英语八年级上unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 寒假基础全面巩固练习（词汇+短语+句型+完成句子+单选）

寒假基础全面巩固练习
Unit 1 寒假基础全面巩固练习
一、词汇巩固
（1）.根据汉语意思或者首字母提示，用相应单词的适当形式填空。
1.The _____(小山)is very low，so I think old people can climb it.
2.I w__ if you can give me a hand.
3.We had an ________ (令人愉快的) trip last week.
4.Frank ate nothing this morning，so he is h______ now.
5.He climbed to the t____of the hill quickly.
6.He didn’t catch the bus _________(因为) of being late.
7._____(大多数)of the students like Friday because they don't go to school the next day.
8.It's raining. Take an u______________, or you may get wet.
9.Yesterday，his neighbor's h____ laid(下蛋)four eggs altogether.
10.There is s________ wrong with my bike. It doesn't work.
11.He bought something for his parents，but n_____ for himself.
12.Young children ___(似乎)very energetic(有活力的)and never feel tired.
13.There are three ________（差别）between the two pictures.
14.I couldn’t _______ (决定）where to go for vacation.
15.They rode __________ (自行车) to the countryside yesterday.
16.Look! There are many b__ singing in the trees.
17.You are old enough to look after ________（你自己）.
18.We should t__ to help people in trouble.
19.—What does your uncle do ——He is a ________（商人）.
20.Not ________ (每个人) is good at sports.
21.Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by _____(我自己)．
22.Robert, this is really w__________movie! You must see it with us.
23.You can't learn a language well without __ (足够的)practice.
24.I have to ___________________(等待) here for the repairman.
25.I went to a farm in the countryside and I fed some p_____.
26.When I work for a week，I will get _____(厌倦的)．
27.Is e_____ here？It's time for class.
28.I can't find my socks ___(在任何地方)，because they are under my bed.
29.I looked down from the mountain to the valley b__ and saw a river.
30.I'm new here. I have __________（很少）friends.
（2）.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
31.When we ________________ (get) to the top, it started raining a little.
32.Look at the ________ (hunger) boy. He wants to eat something.
33.These workers ________ (build) the new bridge last year.
34.They ______ (take ) quite a few ______ (photo) when they visited Mount Tai.
35.We all like the activity and nobody gets ______(boring)．
36.Tom didn’t buy anything for _________(he) last night.
37.I fell ill and didn’t feel like ______ (eat) anything.
38.I think this is an ______ (enjoy) trip.
39.—You look so nervous. What up —I took an exam yesterday and I ________ (wait) for the result.
40.I stayed at home ________ (relax) myself.
41._______ (something) is impossible if you put your heart into it.
42.They had a _________ (wonder) time in Spain.
43.I ______ (buy) something special for myself yesterday.
44.I learned swimming all by ______ (I). Nobody taught me.
45.He _____(seem)to know the bad news. He looked sad.
46.Uncle Wang fed many ________（pig）on the farm.
47.We went ________________ (paraglide) on the beach last Sunday.
48.Her mother enjoys _____ (dance）very much.
49.What kinds of _____(activity)do you take part in
50.I think everything _____(be)possible.
51.His father was a tea ___________(trade).
52.Kate _______ (begin) to learn Chinese 5 years ago.
53.Are there any ______(different) between the two pictures
54.Han Mei decides _____(tell)the story to her teacher.
55.We had two __________________ (bowl) of rice and some fish.
56.You must look after _____(you) well while I'm away, Tom.
57.I tried ________ （skate）yesterday. It was exciting.
58.He likes walking after dinner, but I __________ (like) it.
59.I _________________ (real) enjoyed myself when I climbed Penang Hill.
60.You can see many tall ________ (build) in the city.
二、短语句型巩固
（1）.短语句型梳理
61.相当多__________________
62.你认为...怎么样？________________
63.为考试而学习____________________
64.去海滩________________________
65.忘记做过.._____________________
66.拍照________________________
67.去参加夏令营___________________
68.告诉某人不要做某事_________________
69.继续保持做...__________________
70.如此...以至于..._____________________
71.尝试做某事________________________
72.开始做...________________________
73.为某人买某物_____________________
74.决定去做某事_____________________
75.到达北京________________________
76.去度假________________________
77.享受做某事________________________
78.忘记去做...________________________
79.玩得很高兴________________________
80.似乎...________________________
(2).根据汉语意思，完成句子。
81.因为人太多,我们等了一个多小时火车。
We __________ __________ an hour for the train because there __________ __________ __________ people.
因为恶劣的天气，很多人生病了。
Many people were ill ________ ________ the bad weather.
林凯病了。他待在家里，哪里也没去。
Lin Kai was ill. He _____ at home, and he ______ go _______.
午饭我们吃了特别的东西。
For lunch we had _______ ______ .
他们在北京拍了许多照片。
They ________ many ________ in Beijing.
史密斯一家不喜欢在外面吃饭。
The Smiths ________ ________ outside.
我感觉自己像是—只鸟。
I ______ ______ I was a bird.
---你姐姐假期到哪儿去了？ ---她去参加夏令营了。
---________ ________ your sister _______ ________ vacation.
---She ______ _______ summer camp.
胡雪岩是中国最伟大的商人之一。
Hu Xueyan was one of the greatest ____________ in China.
上周我给爸爸买了一双新鞋。
I ________ my father a new pair of shoes last week.
他似乎知道事实的真相。
He ______ _______ know the truth.
我和我的家人今天早上到达了三亚．（arrive）
I_________ ________Sanya this morning with my family．
大卫非常喜欢读书．（enjoy）
David_________ __________very much．
他们去年参观了博物馆．
They _______ ________ last year.
昨天孩子们玩得很开心。
The children ______ a ______ ______ yesterday.
所有的食物尝起来都很好吃！
__________ __________ really good！
多么炎热的天气啊！
______ ______ weather it is!
我们有足够的时间完成这项任务。
We have _____ ______ ______ finish the task.
这个笑话很无聊，至少我觉得无聊。
This joke is very _________. I feel __________ at least.
上星期天气怎么样？又闷又热。
--- _______ _______ the weather last week ---It was hot and humid.
(3).句型转换。
101.They brought some gifts to her birthday party. (改为否定句)
They ________ ________ any gifts to her birthday party.
My father bought me a new bike．（改为同义句）
My father______ a new bike ________me.
They arrived in Shanghai last week.(改为同义句)
They_____ _____Shanghai last week.
I wonder what life was like here in the past.(同义句转换)
I _______ ______ ________ what life was like here in the past.
Does Kate want to buy a big house (改为同义句)
Does Kate_____ _____buying a big house
I had a good time with my family last night.(改为同义句)
I ________ ________ with my family last night.
I went to Central Park with my sister on Sunday. (改为否定句)
I ________ ________ to Central Park with my sister on Sunday.
What do you think of the TV play (同义句转换)
_______ do you ______ the TV play
Tom had to stay at home because the weather was had.(改为同义句)
Tom had to stay at home_____ _____the bad weather.
He moved somewhere quiet．（改为否定句）
He didn't ________ ________ quiet.
三.综合练习
( )111.Jack’s parents decide ______ a computer for him.
A．buy B．bought C．buying D．to buy
( )112.My sister enjoys ______ photos. She always goes out with her camera.
A．take B．to take C．taking D．took
( )113.I went to the shopping center yesterday. I bought ________ for my parents, but ________ for myself.
A．anything; nothing B．something; anything C．something;nothing D．everything;nothing
( )114.—How did you feel about the NBA basketball match —It was ______. I really enjoyed it.
A．dangerous B．wonderful C．strange D．terrible
( )115.From the top of the hill we can see all the city ______ us.
A．under B．below C．over D．above
( )116.Don’t forget ______ your English book tomorrow.
A．bring B．brings C．to bring D．bringing
( )117.Last month, Mr. Huang _____a meeting with an old friend of his.
A．has B．have C．had D．having
( )118.—Our classroom is so clean .Who cleaned it, Li Fei —Sorry, I don’t know. I think ________ did it before class.
A．somebody B．nobody C．everyone D．anyone
( )119.—You came to Jinan yesterday. Why didn't I know — I _______ calling you when I got here, but you didn't answer.
A．wanted B．decided C．tried D．seemed
( )120.After driving about 10 km, Miss Li stopped at a restaurant because she was ________. A．heavy B．hungry C．full D．beautiful
( )121.This book is the same as that one. There are no ________ between them.
A．ideas B．rules C．differences D．problems
( )122.There're ________ interesting places in China.
A．quite a few B．quite a little C．few D．little
( )123.—Lisa ________ excited. — Yeah. She got the first place in the exam.
A．seemed B．sounded C．smelt D．listened
( )124.—Would you like________anything —No，I don't feel like________anything. A．eating，eating B．eating，to eat C．to eat，eating D．to eat，to eat
( )125.I was tired so I stayed at home __________ myself.
A．relax B．relaxing C．relaxed D．to relax
( )126.—Did you find your pet dog —No, I looked for it, but I couldn't find it ________. A．anywhere B．everywhere C．somewhere D．nowhere
( )127.We can’t go to the park ________ the heavy rain.
A．instead B．because of C．instead of D．because
( )128.The trip was ________. We felt very ________.
A．bored; boring B．boring; bored C．boring; boring D．bored; bored
( )129.—When did your uncle ________ in Shanghai —The day before yesterday. A．arrive B．get C．reach D．arrived
( )130.Mark, don’t play computer games. Let’s do _________.
A．useful anything B．anything useful C．useful something D．something useful
( )131.—Did you go shopping when you were in Hong Kong last week —Yes, I bought some gifts for my parents, but nothing for _______.
A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself
( )132.Hangzhou is a beautiful city. There are many people here _______ vacation.
A．to B．on C．for D．in
( )133.This watch is _______, but I don’t have _______.
enough beautiful; money enough B．beautifully enough; money enough
C．beautiful enough; enough money D．enough beautiful; enough money
( )134.Mum, my shirt is too old. Could you buy a new one ________ me
A．for B．to C．with D．of
( )135.Last summer vacation, we ______ many photos when we had a trip to Dalian.
A．take B．takes C．took D．will take
【参考答案】
1.hill 2.wonder 3.enjoyable 4.hungry 5.top
6.because 7.Most 8.umbrella 9.hens 10.something
11.nothing 12.seem 13.differences 14.decide 15.bicycles
16.birds 17.yourself 18.try 19.trader 20.everyone
21.myself 22.wonderful 23.enough 24.wait 25.pigs
26.bored 27.everyone 28.anywhere 29.below 30.few
31.got 32.hungry 33.built 34.took photos 35.bored
36.himself 37.eating 38.enjoyable 39.am waiting 40.to relax
41.Nothing 42.wonderful 43.bought 44.myself 45.seemed
46.pigs 47.paragliding 48.dancing 49.activities 50.is
51.trader 52.began 53.differences 54.to tell 55.bowls
56.yourself 57.skating 58.dislike 59.really 60.buildings
61.quite a few 62.How do you like... =What do you think of...？ 63.study for a test/tests 64.go to the beach 65.forget doing sth
66.take photos 67.go to summer camp 68.tell sb not to do sth 69.keep doing sth 70.so+形容词+that+从句
71.try doing sth 72.start +doing/to do 73.buy sb sth=buy sth for sb. 74.decided to do sth 75.arrive in Beijing.
76.go on vacation 77.enjoy doing sth。 78.forget to do sth 79.Have a good/geat time. have fun 80.Seem (to be)+形容词/名词。
81.waited over were too many 82.because of 83.stayed didn’t anywhere 84.something special 85.took photos
86.dislike eating 87.felt like 88.Where did go on went to 89.traders 90.bought
91.seemed to 92.arrived in 93.enjoys reading 94.visited museums 95.had good/great time
96.Everything tasted 97.What hot 98.enough time to 99.boring bored 100.How was
101.didn't bring 102.bought a new bike for 103.got to 104.want to know 105.feel like
106.had /enjoyed fun/ myself 107.didn't go 108.How like 109.because of 110.move anywhere
111.D 112.C 113.C 114.B 115.B
116.C 117.C 118.A 119.C 120.B
121.C 122.A 123.A 124.C 125.D
126.A 127.B 128.B 129.A 130.D
131.A 132.B 133.C 134.A 135.C