开学考模拟测试卷二（解析版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
1．—Would you like to go to the cinema tomorrow
— ________
A．Yes, please. B．That’s all right. C．You’re welcome D．Yes, I’d love to.
【标准答案】D
【知识详解】
句意：——你明天想去看电影吗？——是的，我很想去。
考查一般疑问句的回答和情景交际。Yes, please.好的，请；That’s all right没关系；You’re welcome不客气；Yes, I’d love to.是的，我想去。对“Would you like to....”的一般疑问句的肯定回答，常用“Yes,I’d like/love to”。故选D。
2．—Good afternoon. Can I help you
—________
A．Yes, you can. B．Of course you can.
C．Yes, I need some help. D．Yes. I’d like to buy some dog food.
【标准答案】D
【知识详解】
句意：——下午好，我能帮助你？——是的，我想买些狗粮。
考查情景交际。Can I help you 广泛用于商店、饭店、旅馆、邮局、办事处等场所，作为对顾客的招呼语，选项D“Yes. I’d like to buy some dog food.”符合该应用场景的回答，表示“是的，我想买些狗粮”。故选D。
3．Come on, children! Help ________ to some chicken.
A．yourself B．your C．yourselves D．you
【标准答案】C
【知识详解】
句意：来吧，孩子们！随便吃鸡肉吧。
考查反身代词。yourself你自己；your你的，你们的；you你，你们。yourselves你们自己。help oneself to sth.自用……食物；根据“children”可知这里表示请孩子们自用食物，所以用yourselves，故选C。
4．There are many clinics ________ sick animals in this town.
A．for B．in C．to D．on
【标准答案】A
【知识详解】
句意：这个镇上有许多为生病的动物开设的诊所。
考查介词。for为；in在……里面；to到；on在……上面。根据句意可知，这些诊所是为生病的动物开设的。故用介词for。故选A。
5．David is very busy. He moves ________ furniture to people’s new flats every day.
A．a few B．many C．much D．little
【标准答案】C
【知识详解】
句意：大卫很忙。他每天把许多家具搬到人们的新公寓。
考查限定词。a few几个，修饰可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词复数；much很多，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据空格后的furniture“家具”是不可数名词，排除选项A和B。根据句中的“David is very busy”可知，家具很多。故选C。
6．My uncle is ________ SPCA officer. He will give us a talk about his job this afternoon.
A．a B．an C．/ D．the
【标准答案】B
【知识详解】
句意：我叔叔是SPCA的官员。今天下午他将给我们讲一讲他的工作。
考查冠词。a冠词，表示数量“一”，通常表示泛指，用于读音以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前；an冠词，表示数量“一”，通常表示泛指，用于读音以元音音素开头单数可数名词前；the定冠词，表特指。空格所在句说的是：我叔叔是SPCA的官员。这里表示的是泛指。因为SPCA是以字母S开头，读音是元音，故用冠词an。故选B。
7．________ important information Miss Guo brought us!
A．How B．How a C．What D．What
【标准答案】D
【知识详解】
句意：郭老师给我们带来了多么重要的信息啊！
考查感叹句。中心词information是不可数名词，用what引导的感叹句结构：what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓，故选D。
8．—________ do you visit your uncle
—About once a week.
A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How soon
【标准答案】C
【知识详解】
——你多久去看一次你叔叔？——大约一周一次。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多久，用for+一段时间回答；How far多远，提问距离；How often多久一次，提问频度；How soon多久，用in+一段时间回答。根据“About once a week.”可知，此处是提问频度，故选C。
9．Do you have ________ in finding a penfriend from Penfriends International
A．interested B．interesting C．interest D．an interest
【标准答案】C
【知识详解】
句意：你有兴趣从国际笔友会找到笔友吗？
考查词性。interested有趣的（修饰人）； interesting有趣的（修饰物）； interest兴趣； an interest表述错误。此处作have的宾语，需要名词，排除AB；interest作为”兴趣“讲，是不可数的，不能用a/an修饰。故选C。
10．If you hear a fire alarm, leave the building ________.
A．slowly B．immediately C．quietly D．happily
【标准答案】B
【知识详解】
句意：如果你听到火警警报，立即离开大楼。
考查副词辨析。slowly缓慢地；immediately立刻；quietly安静地；happily高兴地。根据上文“If you hear a fire alarm”可知需马上离开，故选B。
11．He has invited us ________ a picnic with his family in August.
A．having B．have C．to have D．had
【标准答案】C
【知识详解】
句意：他邀请我们八月份和他的家人去野餐。短语invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人去做某事”，短语have a picnic“去野餐”，故选C。
12．The plane is faster than the train, but it’s ________. Maybe I’ll go there by train.
A．cheaper B．more expensive C．the cheapest D．the most expensive
【标准答案】B
【知识详解】
句意：飞机比火车更快，但是更贵。我可能坐火车去那。
考查形容词比较级。cheaper更便宜；more expensive更贵；the cheapest最便宜；the most expensive最贵。根据“The plane is faster than the train.”可知，此处拿飞机和火车作比较，应用比较级。再结合“but”可知，此处应用more expensive，表示转折关系，即“更贵”。故选B。
13．The bedrooms in the new flat are bigger than the ________ in the old flat.
A．ones B．one C．others D．other
【标准答案】A
【知识详解】
句意：新公寓的卧室要比旧公寓的那些卧室大。
考查代词辨析。one代指上文提到的同类事物中的一个，ones是one的复数；other其他的，代指单数名词；others代指其他的人或者物的复数。根据比较的对象都是“bedrooms”，是同类事物的复数，故选A。
14．Lily bought a small puppy and prepared him a basket ________.
A．to sleep B．slept C．sleeping D．to sleep in
【标准答案】D
【知识详解】
句意：莉莉买了一只小狗，给它准备了一个睡觉的篮子。
考查动词短语和非谓语动词。分析句子结构，设空处作后置定语，应用不定式形式；结合语境可知狗睡在篮子里，sleep in睡在……里面，故选D。
15．We can try to solve this maths problem ________ another way.
A．by B．in C．on D．at
【标准答案】B
【知识详解】
句意：我们可以试着用另一种方法解这道数学题。
考查介词辨析。by通过，后面经常加doing的形式，表示通过做某事；on在……上，on the way在路上，固定搭配；at在；in用……，其后加way表示用……方法。根据“try to solve this maths problem”可知指用另一种方法试一试，in another way用另一种方法，故选B。
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
(本题5分)
A．what B．think C．medicine D．relaxed E. how F. playing
I am a doctor. People come to see me when they have colds or coughs. People also come to see me when they are sad or nervous. Sometimes 16． helps. Sometimes talking helps. But many doctors 17． that music can help people feel better too. I asked a few of my patients 18． music helped them. The followings are their answers.
"Listening to music helps me feel 19． I like to listen to music and dance when I do the housework."
"I play the violin. I like playing at night when it is quiet. After playing I am tired but happy. I always sleep better after that."
Are you a musician Good! Keep 20． If you are not a musician, listen to music and sing or dance. It's good medicine.
【标准答案】
16．C
17．B
18．E
19．D
20．F
【名师指导】
本篇是来自医生的建议，听音乐有助于健康。他的病人也证实听音乐和拉小提琴有助于让他们感觉更好。
16．
句意：有时候药物会起作用。观察句子结构可知，本空格缺少主语，结合所给词可知，medicine和playing可作主语，根据题意可知，medicine“是药物”符合题意，故选C。
17．
句意：但是很多医生认为音乐也能帮助人们感觉更好。根据空格后的that后面是句子可知，空格上需填一个动词构成宾语从句。根据所给词可知，只有think“认为”符合题意，故选B。
18．
句意：我问了我的几个病人音乐是如何帮助他们的。根据下文的“The followings are their answers.”可推测，本句说的是“询问病人音乐是如何帮助他们的”，故填所给词how“如何”，故填E。
19．
句意：听音乐有助于我放松。根据空格前的feel可知，空格上需填一个形容词，根据所给词可知，relaxed“令人放松的”，符合题意。故填D。
20．
句意：继续演奏下去。根据空格前的keep可知，本空格考查keep doing可知，本空要填playing“演奏，玩”，故填F。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共6分)
21．Someone stole my bike last night. I am _______. (lucky)
【标准答案】unlucky
【知识详解】
句意：昨晚有人偷了我的自行车。我真倒霉。此处填形容词与be动词构成系表结构；根据“Someone stole my bike last night”可知，此处指“很不幸，自行车被偷”；英语unlucky意为“不幸的”；故填unlucky。
22．This is my ________ time to visit Beijing. (two)
【标准答案】second
【知识详解】
句意：这是我第二次来北京。根据语境及所给单词可知，本次考查第二second，表示第二次，故填second。
23．Jane are good at drawing and can also sing _______ (beautiful)
【标准答案】beautifully
【知识详解】
句意：简擅长画画，还会唱好听的歌。beautiful美丽的，形容词。观察句子，这里修饰动词sing，可以应该用其副词beautifully来修饰，故填beautifully。
24．I think my job is very ________ (interest). I like it very much.
【标准答案】interesting
【知识详解】
句意：我认为我的工作很有趣。我非常喜欢它。分析句子可知，空格处作表语，应填形容词，very修饰形容词原级，interest使感兴趣，动词，其形容词有interesting和interested，interesting一般修饰物，意思是“有趣的，有吸引力的”，而interested一般修饰人，意思是“感兴趣的”，此句主语my job是物，故填interesting。
25．What about _______ to Beijing this summer (go).
【标准答案】going
【知识详解】
句意：这个夏天去北京怎么样？go动词，去。how about doing sth“做某事怎么样 ”，符合语境，故填going。
26．Every year many ______ from different counties visit Shanghai.(tour)
【标准答案】tourists
【知识详解】
句意：每年许多来自不同国家的游客来参观上海。tour动词，旅行。观察句子，这里缺少一个名词作主语，tour的名词形式tourist“游客”符合语境，many许多，修饰可数名词复数，故填tourists。
四、句型转换(共10分)
(本题10分)Rewrite the following sentences as required.
27．I would like to know her favourite subjects at school.（改为否定句）
I ________ ________ to know her favourite subjects at school.
28．It takes about two and a half hours to travel from Garden City to Beijing.（就划线部分提问）
________ ________ does it take to travel from Garden City to Beijing
29．This book cost me fifteen yuan.（就划线部分提问）
________ ________ did this book cost you
30．My grandparents took care of me when my parents went on business.（保持句意不变）
My grandparents ________ ________ me when my parents went on business.
31．kitchen, the, table, please, near, put, the（连词成句）
___________________________________________________.
【标准答案】
27． wouldn't like
28． How long
29． How much
30． looked after
31．Please put the table near the kitchen
【名师指导】
27．句意：我想知道她在学校最喜欢的科目。
题目要求改为否定句。分析句子可知，原句的谓语动词是would like，改为否定，需在would之后加not，其后不变，故填(1). wouldn't (2). like。
28．句意：从花园城到北京大约需要两个半小时。
题目要求就划线部分提问。分析句子可知，划线部分是two and a half hours，表时长，所以用疑问词组how long提问，用于句首大写首字母，故填(1). How (2). long。
29．句意：这本书花了我十五元钱。
题目要求就划线部分提问。分析句子可知，划线部分是fifteen yuan，表钱数，所以用疑问词组how much提问，用于句首大写首字母，故填(1). How (2). much。
30．句意：我父母出差时，我的祖父母照顾我。
题目要求保持句意不变。分析句子可知，此处需要替换的短语是took care of，翻译为“照顾”，分析空格处，可用look after替换，又因为时态是一般过去时，故填(1). looked (2). after。
31．句意：请把桌子放在厨房附近。
题目要求连词成句。根据提示词及标点符号可知，此处表示“请把桌子放在厨房附近。”的含义；please do sth翻译为“请做某事”，near the kitchen翻译为“厨房附近”，故填Please put the table near the kitchen.
五、阅读单选(共12分)
(本题12分) Before you pack your bags for travelling in foreign countries, there are a few things to remember so you don’t become an ugly tourist.
Respect（尊重）the country’s culture and dress properly. Be respectful, give up the shorts and singlets（背心）, and cover those shoulders and knees.
Take pictures when and where you are supposed to. Some beautiful things you travel to see are still protected well probably because no photos are allowed.
Be open-minded and self-reflected（自省的）. Don’t make bad remarks（评论）about the country’s practices and customs.
In Japan
Don’t tip anyone. Tipping is just not part of the culture. Don’t even leave the small change （零钱）. People will come running after you with it.
Don’t go into people’s homes with your shoes on. You may run into this at certain temples, restaurants or traditional inns. If you see other people taking their shoes off, do the same. Stay on the correct side on escalators（扶手电梯）. In Tokyo you stand on the left. In Osaka you stand on the right. Follow what other people are doing.
In Russia
Don’t give even number of flowers as a gift. That’s for the dead. Proper bouquets（花束） will have 1, 3 , 5 , 7…flowers.
Never visit a person’s home without his or her knowledge, or the person would get really embarrassed（尴尬的）.
In Singapore
Don’t feed birds. They will fine（罚款）you.
Don’t spit. They will fine you.
Don’t bring durians（榴莲）into enclosed areas. They will fine you.
Don’t smoke in public. They will fine you.
Don’t eat or drink on public transport. They will fine you.
32．In order not to be an ugly tourist, you should ________.
A．wear shorts and singlets B．cover your shoulders and knees
C．take photos when you see the beautiful things D．make bad remarks about the country’s customs if you don’t like them
33．People will ________ if you leave the small change in Japan.
A．do the same B．take off their shoes
C．run after you with the change D．follow what other people are doing
34．The underlined word “tip” means ________.
A．touch lightly B．leave rubbish to C．give extra（额外的）money to D．run into
35．When you travel in Japan, you ________.
A．should take your shoes off in a temple if you see other people doing so
B．should stand on the left on escalators
C．should stand on the right on escalators
D．don’t need to take off your shoes at people’s homes
36．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．People in Russia don’t like even number of flowers.
B．People in Russia don’t welcome unexpected guests.
C．Tourists will be fined if they feed birds in Singapore.
D．Pets are not allowed in public in Singapore.
37．Which is the best title for this passage
A．How to behave well in foreign countries. B．An ugly tourist.
C．Japan, Russia and Singapore. D．Rules in Japan, Russia and Singapore.
【标准答案】
32．B
33．C
34．C
35．A
36．D
37．A
【名师指导】
本文主要讲述了游客在日本、俄罗斯和新加坡需要遵守的规则。
32．
细节理解题。根据“Respect the country’s culture and dress properly. Be respectful, give up the shorts and singlets, and cover those shoulders and knees.”可知，要有礼貌，不要穿短裤和背心，把肩膀和膝盖遮起来。故选B。
33．
细节理解题。根据“Don’t even leave the small change. People will come running after you with it.”可知，如果留下零钱，人们会带着它来追你。故选C。
34．
词义猜测题。根据“Don’t even leave the small change. People will come running after you with it.”可知，甚至不能留下零钱，所以可推知此处指不要给别人小费，“tip”的意思是“给小费”。故选C。
35．
细节理解题。根据“Don’t go into people’s homes with your shoes on...If you see other people taking their shoes off, do the same. Stay on the correct side on escalators. In Tokyo you stand on the left. In Osaka you stand on the right.”可知，不要穿着鞋走进别人的家；如果看到别人脱鞋，也要跟着脱鞋；在东京，要站在自动扶梯的左边；在大阪，要站在自动扶梯的右边。故选A。
36．
细节理解题。根据“Don’t give even number of flowers as a gift.”可知，在俄罗斯不要送偶数朵花作为礼物，A选项符合文意；根据“Never visit a person’s home without his or her knowledge, or the person would get really embarrassed”可知，千万不要在不知情的情况下到访一个人的家，否则这个人会感到非常尴尬，B选项符合文意；根据“Don’t feed birds. They will fine you.”可知，喂鸟会被罚款，C选项符合文意；D选项文中未提及。故选D。
37．
最佳标题。本文主要讲述了游客在日本、俄罗斯和新加坡需要遵守的规则，故“如何在国外表现良好”作为标题较为合适。故选A。
六、完型填空(共12分)
(本题12分) One of the most famous writers from England until now is Agatha Christie. Her books and plays can be found in more foreign languages 38 any other writer except Shakespeare.
Agatha Christie’s real name was Agatha Miller. She was 39 in England in 1890. She married Archibald Christie when she was 24 years old, and she changed her family name to Christie.
She sold her first mystery book in 1920. This book was the first 40 that the world met Mrs. Christie’s famous detective, Hercute Poirot. Ten years after that, Mrs. Christie wrote her first book with her second famous detective, Miss Marple. In 1928, Mrs Christie’s first marriage broke up. She married M.E.L. Mallowun in 1930, but she continued to write her books under the 41 Agatha Christie.
Over her 42 , Agatha Christie wrote 60 books, 16 plays, and more than 100 short stories. She 43 in 1976 when she was 85 years old. Her books can still be found for sale in bookstores all round the world.
38．A．as B．than C．like D．and
39．A．interested B．busy C．read D．born
40．A．person B．time C．change D．expensive
41．A．name B．help C．way D．choice
42．A．study B．life C．idea D．plan
43．A．passed B．disappeared C．left D．died
【标准答案】
38．B
39．D
40．B
41．A
42．B
43．D
【名师指导】
文章介绍了英国最著名的作家之一是阿加莎·克里斯蒂的生平。
38．
句意：除了莎士比亚以外，她的著作和戏剧在外国语言中比其他任何作家都多。
as作为；than比；like喜欢，像；and和；根据“ more foreign languages...any other writer”可知，此处是比较，应用than，故选B。
39．
句意：她于1890年出生在英国。
interested感兴趣的；busy忙的；read读；born出生；根据“in England in 1890”以及本段的信息可知，此处是描述她的个人信息，指的是“出生于”，故选D。
40．
句意：克里斯蒂夫人笔下的著名侦探赫卡伊·波洛在这本书中首次亮相。
person人；time时间，次数；change改变；expensive昂贵的；根据“This book was the first...that the world met Mrs. Christie’s famous detective, Hercute Poirot.”可知，此处指的是“著名侦探第一次亮相”，故选B。
41．
句意：她于1930年与M.E.L.马洛文结婚，但她继续以阿加莎·克里斯蒂的名字写她的书。
name名字；help帮助；way方法；choice选择；根据“Agatha Christie”可知，这是一个名字，表示继续以这个名字写书，故选A。
42．
句意：在她的一生中，阿加莎·克里斯蒂写了60本书、16部戏剧和100多篇短篇小说。
study学习；life一生；idea主意；plan计划；根据“Agatha Christie wrote 60 books, 16 plays, and more than 100 short stories.”可知，这里说的是她一生的成就，故选B。
43．
句意：她于1976年去世，享年85岁。
passed经过；disappeared消失；left离开；died死亡；根据“in 1976 when she was 85 years old.”可知，此处说的是她去世的时间，故选D。
七、短文首字母填空(共12分)
(本题12分)Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入恰当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
Ants are some of the smallest animals on the earth. They live in many different places. Ants are insects. An insect’s body has three parts. Most animals have skeletons i44． them while ants have their skeletons on the outside. An ant can keep its body safe w45． its skeleton.
An ant colony (群体) is made up of a large group of ants that live and work together. An ant colony has different kinds of ants living in it. Every ant colony has a queen ant, female worker ants, and male ants. Sometimes an ant colony also has female soldier ants. There is only one queen in e46． ant colony. The queen is b47． than the other ants because it always has the best food. The queen is the mother of the colony. She lays all of the eggs. Worker ants dig and get food. They take care of the eggs, the baby ants and the queen. An ant colony often has soldier ants to g48． the colony.
Ants use their antennae (触角) to smell with. An ant from one colony does not smell the same as an ant from another colony. Ants also use their antennae to t49．. When two ants meet, they tap their antennae together.
【标准答案】
44．inside
45．with
46．every
47．bigger
48．guard
49．talk
【名师指导】
文章主要介绍了一些关于蚂蚁的有关情况。
44．
句意：大多数动物的体内都有骨骼，而蚂蚁的骨骼在外面。根据“while ants have their skeletons on the outside”可知while前后形成对比，用outside的反义词inside表示“在……里面”。故填inside。
45．
句意：蚂蚁可以用它的骨骼保护自己的身体。根据“keep its body safe”可知是用骨骼保护身体，with用。故填with。
46．
句意：每个蚁群中只有一个蚁后。根据“only one queen”及常识可知每个蚁群只有一个蚁后，every每个。故填every。
47．
句意：蚁后比其他蚂蚁大，因为它总是有最好的食物。根据“because it always has the best food”可知蚁后比其他蚂蚁大，than前用big的比较级bigger表示“更大的”。故填bigger。
48．
句意：蚁群通常有士兵蚂蚁来守卫蚁群。根据“soldier ants”可知蚂蚁士兵应是守卫蚁群，guard守卫，to后用动词原形，构成动词不定式。故填guard。
49．
句意：蚂蚁也用它们的触角来说话。根据“When two ants meet, they tap their antennae together.”可知蚂蚁用触角交流，talk谈话，说话，to后用动词原形构成动词不定式。故填talk。
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
(本题10分) Answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题）
22 Park Road Washington, D．C Dear Aunt Jessie, We know that Uncle Peter died last Monday. Mother and father stayed with us last weekend and they told us the sad news. Uncle Peter has been ill for a long time, and the cold weather that we unpleasant surprise, all the same. We were unhappy that we could not come and see you both ten days ago, on Uncle Peter’s birthday. Mother told me that he was still the same as before, laughing, and full of life. This is how, I’m sure Nancy and I shall always remember him. He was really a kind man. He liked to play with us, and listen to the stories about all the silly things we did when we were young. I’m sure every child would like to have such a kind uncle. We shall be at the church the day after tomorrow, and of course hope to see you again at Christmas, with all the rest of the family. With love and best wishes. Your sincerely Gavin and Nancy
50．Gavin’ aunt lives is the USA, doesn’t she
________________________________,_________________________________
51．Who told Gavin the sad news
________________________________________________________________
52．How does Gavin like his uncle
________________________________________________________________
53．Where will they go the day after tomorrow
________________________________________________________________
54．If you were Gavin, what would you say when you see Aunt Jessie
________________________________________________________________
【标准答案】
50． Yes she does.
51．His mother and father.
52．He thinks his uncle was really a kind man. He liked to play with him.
53．They will go to the church.
54．I hope you take care of yourself. I’ll come to see you often.答案合理即可。
【名师指导】
本文是Gavin和Nancy写信给Jessie阿姨表达对于Peter叔叔去世的难过，以及回忆了与Peter叔叔度过的美好时光。
50．
根据“Washington, D. C”可知，Jessie阿姨住在美国华盛顿，故填Yes, she does.
51．
根据“Mother and father stayed with us last weekend and they told us the sad news”可知，是他的爸爸和妈妈告诉了他这个坏消息，故填His mother and father.
52．
根据“He was really a kind man. He liked to play with us”可知，他是一个善良的人，他总是跟他玩耍，故填He thinks his uncle was really a kind man. He liked to play with him.
53．
根据“We shall be at the church the day after tomorrow,”可知，他们会去教堂，故填They will go to the church.
54．
开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为：I hope you take care of yourself. I’ll come to see you often.
九、启事类(共18分)
55．(本题18分) 假如你是Alan，你们学校的音乐俱乐部需要招募工作人员。请你根据表格内容，写一则招募启事。要求60词左右，可适当发挥。
要点 （1）热爱音乐，擅长唱歌或者跳舞； （2）能演奏一种乐器（鼓、吉他、钢琴或小提琴均可）； （3）放学后有时间，需要待在俱乐部两个小时。
联系人 王老师
联系电话 0379-6673825
提示词汇：待stay
Students Wanted for the School Music Club
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【标准答案】参考范文：
Student Wanted for the School Music Club
Our school music club needs your help. Do you love music Are you good at singing or dancing Can you play the drums, the guitar, the piano or the violin Do you have time after school We need you to stay in the club for two hours. It is interesting. Do you want to join the club Please call Miss Wang at 0379-6673825.
【知识详解】
1.题干解读：该题目属于应用文——招募启事的写作。在写作时应根据汉语提示的内容，叙述学校音乐俱乐部需要招募的工作人员的条件，包括对音乐的热爱、在音乐方面的特长以及需要的时间等；最后写出联系人及其电话。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第二人称为主来叙述内容，时态采用一般现在时。在叙述内容时，力求语句通顺，语法正确，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。开学考模拟测试卷二（原卷版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
1．—Would you like to go to the cinema tomorrow
— ________
A．Yes, please. B．That’s all right. C．You’re welcome D．Yes, I’d love to.
2．—Good afternoon. Can I help you
—________
A．Yes, you can. B．Of course you can.
C．Yes, I need some help. D．Yes. I’d like to buy some dog food.
3．Come on, children! Help ________ to some chicken.
A．yourself B．your C．yourselves D．you
4．There are many clinics ________ sick animals in this town.
A．for B．in C．to D．on
5．David is very busy. He moves ________ furniture to people’s new flats every day.
A．a few B．many C．much D．little
6．My uncle is ________ SPCA officer. He will give us a talk about his job this afternoon.
A．a B．an C．/ D．the
7．________ important information Miss Guo brought us!
A．How B．How a C．What D．What
8．—________ do you visit your uncle
—About once a week.
A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How soon
9．Do you have ________ in finding a penfriend from Penfriends International
A．interested B．interesting C．interest D．an interest
10．If you hear a fire alarm, leave the building ________.
A．slowly B．immediately C．quietly D．happily
11．He has invited us ________ a picnic with his family in August.
A．having B．have C．to have D．had
12．The plane is faster than the train, but it’s ________. Maybe I’ll go there by train.
A．cheaper B．more expensive C．the cheapest D．the most expensive
13．The bedrooms in the new flat are bigger than the ________ in the old flat.
A．ones B．one C．others D．other
14．Lily bought a small puppy and prepared him a basket ________.
A．to sleep B．slept C．sleeping D．to sleep in
15．We can try to solve this maths problem ________ another way.
A．by B．in C．on D．at
二、短文选词填空(共5分)
(本题5分)
A．what B．think C．medicine D．relaxed E. how F. playing
I am a doctor. People come to see me when they have colds or coughs. People also come to see me when they are sad or nervous. Sometimes 16． helps. Sometimes talking helps. But many doctors 17． that music can help people feel better too. I asked a few of my patients 18． music helped them. The followings are their answers.
"Listening to music helps me feel 19． I like to listen to music and dance when I do the housework."
"I play the violin. I like playing at night when it is quiet. After playing I am tired but happy. I always sleep better after that."
Are you a musician Good! Keep 20． If you are not a musician, listen to music and sing or dance. It's good medicine.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共6分)
21．Someone stole my bike last night. I am _______. (lucky)
22．This is my ________ time to visit Beijing. (two)
23．Jane are good at drawing and can also sing _______ (beautiful)
24．I think my job is very ________ (interest). I like it very much.
25．What about _______ to Beijing this summer (go).
26．Every year many ______ from different counties visit Shanghai.(tour)
四、句型转换(共10分)
(本题10分)Rewrite the following sentences as required.
27．I would like to know her favourite subjects at school.（改为否定句）
I ________ ________ to know her favourite subjects at school.
28．It takes about two and a half hours to travel from Garden City to Beijing.（就划线部分提问）
________ ________ does it take to travel from Garden City to Beijing
29．This book cost me fifteen yuan.（就划线部分提问）
________ ________ did this book cost you
30．My grandparents took care of me when my parents went on business.（保持句意不变）
My grandparents ________ ________ me when my parents went on business.
31．kitchen, the, table, please, near, put, the（连词成句）
___________________________________________________.
五、阅读单选(共12分)
(本题12分) Before you pack your bags for travelling in foreign countries, there are a few things to remember so you don’t become an ugly tourist.
Respect（尊重）the country’s culture and dress properly. Be respectful, give up the shorts and singlets（背心）, and cover those shoulders and knees.
Take pictures when and where you are supposed to. Some beautiful things you travel to see are still protected well probably because no photos are allowed.
Be open-minded and self-reflected（自省的）. Don’t make bad remarks（评论）about the country’s practices and customs.
In Japan
Don’t tip anyone. Tipping is just not part of the culture. Don’t even leave the small change （零钱）. People will come running after you with it.
Don’t go into people’s homes with your shoes on. You may run into this at certain temples, restaurants or traditional inns. If you see other people taking their shoes off, do the same. Stay on the correct side on escalators（扶手电梯）. In Tokyo you stand on the left. In Osaka you stand on the right. Follow what other people are doing.
In Russia
Don’t give even number of flowers as a gift. That’s for the dead. Proper bouquets（花束） will have 1, 3 , 5 , 7…flowers.
Never visit a person’s home without his or her knowledge, or the person would get really embarrassed（尴尬的）.
In Singapore
Don’t feed birds. They will fine（罚款）you.
Don’t spit. They will fine you.
Don’t bring durians（榴莲）into enclosed areas. They will fine you.
Don’t smoke in public. They will fine you.
Don’t eat or drink on public transport. They will fine you.
32．In order not to be an ugly tourist, you should ________.
A．wear shorts and singlets B．cover your shoulders and knees
C．take photos when you see the beautiful things D．make bad remarks about the country’s customs if you don’t like them
33．People will ________ if you leave the small change in Japan.
A．do the same B．take off their shoes
C．run after you with the change D．follow what other people are doing
34．The underlined word “tip” means ________.
A．touch lightly B．leave rubbish to C．give extra（额外的）money to D．run into
35．When you travel in Japan, you ________.
A．should take your shoes off in a temple if you see other people doing so
B．should stand on the left on escalators
C．should stand on the right on escalators
D．don’t need to take off your shoes at people’s homes
36．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．People in Russia don’t like even number of flowers.
B．People in Russia don’t welcome unexpected guests.
C．Tourists will be fined if they feed birds in Singapore.
D．Pets are not allowed in public in Singapore.
37．Which is the best title for this passage
A．How to behave well in foreign countries. B．An ugly tourist.
C．Japan, Russia and Singapore. D．Rules in Japan, Russia and Singapore.
六、完型填空(共12分)
(本题12分) One of the most famous writers from England until now is Agatha Christie. Her books and plays can be found in more foreign languages 38 any other writer except Shakespeare.
Agatha Christie’s real name was Agatha Miller. She was 39 in England in 1890. She married Archibald Christie when she was 24 years old, and she changed her family name to Christie.
She sold her first mystery book in 1920. This book was the first 40 that the world met Mrs. Christie’s famous detective, Hercute Poirot. Ten years after that, Mrs. Christie wrote her first book with her second famous detective, Miss Marple. In 1928, Mrs Christie’s first marriage broke up. She married M.E.L. Mallowun in 1930, but she continued to write her books under the 41 Agatha Christie.
Over her 42 , Agatha Christie wrote 60 books, 16 plays, and more than 100 short stories. She 43 in 1976 when she was 85 years old. Her books can still be found for sale in bookstores all round the world.
38．A．as B．than C．like D．and
39．A．interested B．busy C．read D．born
40．A．person B．time C．change D．expensive
41．A．name B．help C．way D．choice
42．A．study B．life C．idea D．plan
43．A．passed B．disappeared C．left D．died
七、短文首字母填空(共12分)
(本题12分)Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入恰当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
Ants are some of the smallest animals on the earth. They live in many different places. Ants are insects. An insect’s body has three parts. Most animals have skeletons i44． them while ants have their skeletons on the outside. An ant can keep its body safe w45． its skeleton.
An ant colony (群体) is made up of a large group of ants that live and work together. An ant colony has different kinds of ants living in it. Every ant colony has a queen ant, female worker ants, and male ants. Sometimes an ant colony also has female soldier ants. There is only one queen in e46． ant colony. The queen is b47． than the other ants because it always has the best food. The queen is the mother of the colony. She lays all of the eggs. Worker ants dig and get food. They take care of the eggs, the baby ants and the queen. An ant colony often has soldier ants to g48． the colony.
Ants use their antennae (触角) to smell with. An ant from one colony does not smell the same as an ant from another colony. Ants also use their antennae to t49．. When two ants meet, they tap their antennae together.
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
(本题10分) Answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题）
22 Park Road Washington, D．C Dear Aunt Jessie, We know that Uncle Peter died last Monday. Mother and father stayed with us last weekend and they told us the sad news. Uncle Peter has been ill for a long time, and the cold weather that we unpleasant surprise, all the same. We were unhappy that we could not come and see you both ten days ago, on Uncle Peter’s birthday. Mother told me that he was still the same as before, laughing, and full of life. This is how, I’m sure Nancy and I shall always remember him. He was really a kind man. He liked to play with us, and listen to the stories about all the silly things we did when we were young. I’m sure every child would like to have such a kind uncle. We shall be at the church the day after tomorrow, and of course hope to see you again at Christmas, with all the rest of the family. With love and best wishes. Your sincerely Gavin and Nancy
50．Gavin’ aunt lives is the USA, doesn’t she
________________________________,_________________________________
51．Who told Gavin the sad news
________________________________________________________________
52．How does Gavin like his uncle
________________________________________________________________
53．Where will they go the day after tomorrow
________________________________________________________________
54．If you were Gavin, what would you say when you see Aunt Jessie
________________________________________________________________
九、启事类(共18分)
55．(本题18分) 假如你是Alan，你们学校的音乐俱乐部需要招募工作人员。请你根据表格内容，写一则招募启事。要求60词左右，可适当发挥。
要点 （1）热爱音乐，擅长唱歌或者跳舞； （2）能演奏一种乐器（鼓、吉他、钢琴或小提琴均可）； （3）放学后有时间，需要待在俱乐部两个小时。
联系人 王老师
联系电话 0379-6673825
提示词汇：待stay
Students Wanted for the School Music Club
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
