开学考模拟测试卷一（解析版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．There are over ________ people travelling to Hainan every day.
A．three thousand B．three thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of
【标准答案】A
【知识详解】
句意：每天有三千多人去海南旅游。
考查数词。基数词hundred；thousand； million;；billion表确切数目时不能加s，后面接复数名词；表示不确切的数目时，强调数量之多，要用复数形式，且与of连用；从文字的表层意思推断，空格指“3,000多人”，表示确切的数目，故选A。
【点睛】
解答含有hundred；thousand； million;；billion的题目时，关键是判断题干的表达是否表示确切的数目。表确切数目时不能加s，后面接复数名词；表示不确切的数目时，强调数量之多，要用复数形式，且与of连用。
2．We are going to visit my uncle and aunt ________ the end of this month.
A．on B．in C．by D．at
【标准答案】D
【知识详解】
句意：我们打算在这个月底去看望我的叔叔和婶婶。
考查介词辨析、固定搭配。on在……上面，不与end 连用，排除；in the end终于、最后；by the end of…...只接时间，意为“在...…前；到…...为止，常常用于完成时；at the end of...…“在…末；在…尽头” ，可接时间也可接地点；从文字的表层意思推断，空格指“在这个月底”， B、C不符合句子要表达的意思，所以排除，故选D。
3．Kitty and her family will have ________ 8-day trip to Australia.
A．a B．/ C．an D．the
【标准答案】C
【知识详解】
句意：基蒂和她的家人将进行一次8天的澳大利亚之旅。
考查冠词。不定冠词a/an用于单数可数名词前表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的名词前，an用于以元音音素开头的名词前；定冠词the表特指；从文字的表层意思推断空格指“一次8天的澳大利亚之旅”——表泛指，所以，空格用不定冠词；eight以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an；故选C。
4．I sit near the door. I can see some students ________ from the door.
A．to exercise B．exercising C．exercises D．exercised
【标准答案】B
【知识详解】
句意：我坐在门边。我可以从门口看到一些学生在锻炼。
考查非谓语动词。see sb. do sth.看见某人做了某事（表示动作已经结束或者经常做的事情）；see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事（表示正在做的事情）。根据“I sit near the door. I can see some students...from the door.”可知，此处表示看到学生正在锻炼，用现在分词作宾语补足语。故选B。
5．You should got to the hospital by bus because it ________ here.
A．next to B．far from C．in front of D．opposite
【标准答案】B
【知识详解】
句意：你应该乘公共汽车去医院，因为它离这儿很远。
考查介词短语。next to旁边、紧挨着；far from远离；in front of在……前面；opposite在……对面。根据“You should got to the hospital by bus”你应该乘公共汽车去医院，说明应该是离这里很远，因此far from符合题意，故选B。
6．There ________ a girl, two boys and three teachers in the room.
A．be B．been C．is D．are
【标准答案】C
【知识详解】
句意：房间里有一个女孩，两个男孩和三个老师。
考查主谓一致。be是，动词原形；been过去分词；is是，主语是第三人称单数； are是，主语是you和复数人称。本句是there be句型，遵循就近原则，由a chair可知系动词用is。故选C。
7．________ is easy for us to do homework in twenty minutes.
A．That B．What C．It D．This
【标准答案】C
【知识详解】
句意：对我们来说在二十分钟内完成作业很容易。
考查it的固定句型。That那、那个；What什么；It它；This这、这个。根据题干可知，本句考查固定句型：It is+形容词+for sb+to do sth，意为“做某事对某人来说是……”，故选C。
8．—________, Linda
—I fell from my bike yesterday and hurt my leg.
A．May I help you B．How are you feeling now C．Nice to meet you D．What’s the matter with you
【标准答案】D
【知识详解】
句意：——琳达，你怎么了？ ——我昨天从自行车上摔下来，伤了腿。
考查情景交际。May I help you需要帮忙吗；How are you feeling now你现在感觉怎么样；Nice to meet you很高兴见到你；What’s the matter with you你怎么了。根据“I fell from my bike yesterday and hurt my leg.”可知，此处问对方怎么了。故选D。
9．The bedroom in my new flat is ________ than that in my old flat.
A．much bigger B．more bigger C．more big D．much more bigger
【标准答案】A
【知识详解】
句意：我新公寓的卧室比旧公寓的大得多。
考查形容词比较级。much用来修饰形容词比较级，表示“比……的多”；more用来构成多音节形容词的比较级；从文字的表层意思推断，空格指“比……大得多”；big是单音节的形容词，属于重读闭音节，其比较级为规则变化bigger，所以排除B、C、D；故选A。
10．Mr. Li has invited us ________ dinner with his family this weekend.
A．have B．having C．to have D．to having
【标准答案】C
【知识详解】
句意：李先生邀请我们这个周末和他的家人共进晚餐。
考查固定搭配、不定式。have原形；having；动名词、现在分词；to have不定式；to having介词+动名词；invite sb to do sth意为“邀请某人做某事”，由此判断空格填不定式；故选C。
11．My brother made quite ________ mistakes in the test, and he got only a "C".
A．little B．a few C．few D．a little
【标准答案】B
【知识详解】
句意：我哥哥在考试中犯了不少错误，他只得了“C”。
考查不定代词。little没有多少，修饰不可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词；few没有多少，修饰可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。“mistakes”是可数名词，排除A和D选项。根据“he got only a "C"”，可知，在考试中犯了相当多的错误，quite a few“相当多”，故选B。
12．He saw a girl ________ an old woman cross the road on his way home.
A．helped B．helps C．helping D．to help
【标准答案】C
【知识详解】
句意：他看见一个女孩在回家的路上帮助一个老妇人过马路。
考查固定搭配。helped一般过去式；helps一般现在时；helping动名词；to help不定式；see sb do sth意为“看到某人做某事”，强调动作的全过程；see sb doing sth意为“看到某人在做某事”，强调动作过程的一部分；从文字表层的意思推断空格指“过马路时看到”，表示“看到过程的一部分”；故选C。
13．All the stones which our Chinese teacher has collected look ________.
A．lovely B．gently C．quietly D．beautifully
【标准答案】A
【知识详解】
句意：我们语文老师收集的所有石头看起来都很可爱。
考查形容词辨析。lovely可爱的，形容词；quietly安静地，副词；gently温柔地，副词；beautifully美好地，副词。look是感官动词，后面加形容词，后面三项都是副词，这里需用lovely，故选A。
14．Helen is talking ________ me ________ the movie she saw last night.
A．with; for B．to; about C．to; with D．with; of
【标准答案】B
【知识详解】
句意：海伦正在和我谈她昨晚看的那部电影。
考查介词辨析、动词短语。with和……一起，表伴随；for为、给……，表动作的对象或原因；about关于；to去、到……，表动作的方向；of……的，表所属；从文字的表层意思推断空格指“和我谈她昨晚看的那部电影”，由此可知，空格1指“和我谈……”，侧重于表示一个人对另一个人讲话，所以介词用to；talk with sb“和某人一起谈论”，双方都要发表言论，双方是互动的，所以排除A、D；空格2指“关于……”；about意为“关于……”；故选B。
【点睛】
本题解答关键是要清楚题干的表层意思，根据“谈她昨晚看的那部电影”，判断是“海伦说得多”，所以用talk to。
15．— ________ is it from Shanghai to Beijing
— Two hours’ flight.
A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How fast
【标准答案】C
【知识详解】
句意：——从上海到北京有多远？ ——两小时的飞行。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长（时间）；How soon多久以后；How far多远，提问两地之间的距离；How fast多快。根据答句“Two hours’ flight”可知，此处指的是路程长短，故应用How far提问，故选C。
二、短文选词填空
A．a pair of shoes; B．quietly; C．quiet; D．looked around; E. would like to; F. help; G. outside
Alice and her brother, Peter saved money for many years. One day, They emptied(倒空) their money jar(罐子)and said , “we 16． help other people with the money. We can do a lot for others with all the money.”
“But who will we help ” Alice asked. “Let’s 17． our neighbours, Billy and his sister, Rose. I’ve found that there are some holes in their shoes,” Peter said. “We could buy some new shoes for them,” Alice said.
Alice and Peter told their mother their plan. She was glad and took them to a shoe store at once. Alice picked out 18． for Rose. Peter picked out a pair of shoes for Billy. They put the two pairs of shoes in two beautiful boxes. When it was darker, Peter walked to Billy and Rose’s house 19．. He put the boxes near the door, and knocked hard, and then he ran away quickly.
Billy and Rose came out. “Look! There are some presents for us. Someone left them here,” Billy cried. They 20． but they couldn’t see anyone. They took the boxes inside happily.
The next morning, when Alice and Peter went out, they saw Billy and Rose playing 21．. They were both wearing their new shoes. Alice and Peter were so happy because they could help others.
【标准答案】
16．E
17．F
18．A
19．B
20．D
21．G
【名师指导】
本文讲述Alice和Peter用他们多年的积攒的钱帮邻居的兄妹Billy和Rose买鞋，当看到Billy和Rose穿着新鞋在外面时，他们为自己能帮助别人感到高兴。
16．
句意：我们要用这笔钱帮助别人。我们可以用所有的钱为别人做很多事。由上文可知Alice和Peter积攒很多年的钱；根据下文“We can do a lot for others with all the money.”可知此处指“他们要用这笔钱帮助别人”；备选词would like to do sth“想要做某事”符合语境；故选E。
17．
句意：让我们帮助我们的邻居，Billy和他的妹妹Rose。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，可知此处填动词原形；根据上文Alice的问话“But who will we help”可知此处指“要帮助邻居”；备选词help“帮助”符合语境；故选F。
18．
句意：Alice为Rose挑选了一双鞋。根据下文“Peter picked out a pair of shoes for Billy”可知此处指“爱丽丝为罗斯挑选了一双鞋”；备选词a pair of shoes“一双鞋子”符合语境；故选A。
19．
句意：天黑了，彼得悄悄地走向Billy和Rose的家。空格在句尾，填副词；根据下文Billy和Rose的话“Look! There are some presents for us. Someone left them here”说明他们没有察觉到放在门外的礼物，可知此处指Peter悄悄地来到Billy和Rose的家；备选词quietly“悄悄地”符合语境；故填B。
20．
句意：他们环顾四周，但他们看不见任何人。下文“but he couldn’t see anyone.”中but表句意转折，此处指“Billy和Rose环顾四周”；备选词looked around“环顾”符合语境；故填D。
21．
句意：第二天早上，Alice和Peter出去时，他们看见Billy和Rose在外面玩。空格在句尾，填副词；根据“when Alice and Peter went out”可知此处指“Alice和Peter出去时看见Billy和Rose在外面玩”；备选词outside“在外面”符合语境；故填G。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号内单词的适当形式填空)
22．Mary __________(suggestion) going for a picnic tomorrow.
23．We can’t __________(decision) whom to stay with for the Spring Festival.
24．The big hall was __________(fill) of people when the movie star appeared.
25．You’d better make a wise __________(choose) between these two universities.
26．Be more __________(act) in class, and you’re sure to achieve greater progress.
27．More and more __________(tour) would like to go to Shanghai for a holiday.
28．We often have a __________(discuss) in our English class.
29．The children couldn’t help laughing because the cartoon film was so __________(fun).
【标准答案】
22．suggests
23．decide
24．full
25．choice
26．active
27．tourists
28．discussion
29．funny
【解析】
22．句意：玛丽建议明天去野餐。
空格处所给参考单词为suggestion。根据句子结构，空格处缺少谓语动词，名词suggestion可转换为动词suggest，句子主语Mary为第三人称单数形式，故suggest应用第三人称单数形式，故答案为suggests。
23．句意：我们不能决定春节和谁呆在一起。
空格处所给参考单词为decision。根据句子结构，空格处缺少谓语动词，名词decision可转换为动词decide，空格前面是情态动词can’t，故动词decide应用原形，故答案为decide。
24．句意：电影明星出现时，大厅里挤满了人。
空格处所给参考单词为fill。be full of为固定搭配，意为“充满……”，符合句意，故答案为full。
25．句意：你最好在这两所大学之间做出明智的选择。
空格处所给参考单词为choose。根据句子结构，空格处缺少意为“选择”的宾语，动词choose可转换为名词choice，意为“选择”，符合句意，故答案为choice。
26．句意：在课堂上更加积极一点，你一定会取得更大的进步。
空格处所给参考单词为act。根据句子结构，空格处缺少意为“积极的”表语，动词act可转换为形容词active，意为“活跃的、积极的”，符合句意，故答案为active。
27．句意：越来越多的游客想去上海度假。
空格处所给参考单词为tour。根据句子结构，空格处缺少意为“游客”的主语，tour可转换为tourist，意为“游客”，根据句意不止是一位游客，故tourist应用复数形式，故答案为tourists。
28．句意：我们经常在英语课上进行讨论。
空格处所给参考单词为discuss。根据句子结构，空格处缺少意为“讨论”的宾语，动词discuss可转换为名词discussion，意为“讨论”，空格前为不定冠词a，故discussion应用单数形式，故答案为discussion。
29．句意：因为这部卡通电影太好笑了，所以孩子们都忍不住笑了。
空格处所给参考单词为fun。根据句子结构，空格处缺少意为“滑稽的、引人发笑的”表语，fun可转换为funny，意为“滑稽的、引人发笑的”，符合句意，故答案为funny。
【点睛】
本题第8小题中，fun和funny都有形容词词性，都可意为“有趣的”，区别是fun指这件事情好玩，“我”很喜欢，“我”很高兴，funny指滑稽，引人发笑。根据句中The children couldn’t help laughing提示可知，卡通影片非常搞笑，所以孩子们忍不住笑了，故funny更为符合本句语境，故本小题答案为funny。
四、句型转换
Rewrite the following sentences as required ．（根据要求改写句子）
30．It took her two weeks to work on the project.（保持句意不变）
She ______ two weeks ______ on the project.
31．Danny writes to his friend once a week.（划线部分提问）
______ ______ does Danny write to his friend
32．He is American.（划线部分提问）
______ is his ______
33．My sister likes biscuits better than cakes.（保持句意不变）
My sister ______ biscuits ______ cakes.
34．pets, of, new, most, however, to , they, good, promise, take, care, their（连词成句）
____________________________________________________________________.
【标准答案】
30． spent working
31． How often
32． What nationality
33． prefers to
34．However, they promise to take good care of their most new pets.
【解析】
30．原句是“It takes sb. + 时间段 + to do sth.某人做某事花了多长时间”结构，相当于spend time doing sth.。根据句子结构，可知填spent; working。
31．原句对once a week（每周一次）划线，是问频率，需用how often提问。句首单词的首字母需大写，根据句子结构，可知填How; often。
32．原句对American（美国人）划线，是问国籍（什么国家），需用what提问。his是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；根据句子结构，可知填What; nationality。
33．原句句意“比起蛋糕，我妹妹更喜欢饼干”，like sth. better than喜欢某事胜过，相当于prefer A to B（相比B更喜欢A）。根据句子结构，可知填prefers; to。
34．句意：然而，他们承诺会好好照顾他们的大多数新宠物。
their pets他们的宠物；new新的，形容词修饰名词；most大多数；however然而，表语义转折，放在句首；they他们，主格代词；promise to do许诺做某事；take good care of好好照顾/照料。根据句子结构，可知填However, they promise to take good care of their most new pets。
【点睛】
句型转换，综合考查句式结构，动词形式、时态和语态，需要考生结合句子的主语确定动词形式，根据时间状语的提示确定时态，根据主语和动词之间的关系确定语态。同时注意各种从句和固定句式的运用。例如小题2，原句对once a week（每周一次）划线，是问频率，需用how often提问。句首单词的首字母需大写，根据句子结构，可知填How; often。
五、阅读单选
Post your problems on the blog(博客) and get other bloggers’ advice!
My problem is my parents. They never stop going on about how I should keep my room tidy, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washing-up after dinner every night! What should I do Helen, USA Hi, Helen. I think you should do what your parents ask. You should respect them. It’s their house you live in and their money you spend. Emily. New Zealand Why do you think you are the only one with parents like that All parents are the same. They don’t understand that fashions have changed in the last 30 years. Tom, England Helen, why should your parents do all the housework You should help around the house. I think it is OK for students to wear school uniforms. Teenagers should look like teenagers. Simon, Scotland
My best friend had suddenly become an ex-friend and I don’t know why! Last week we phoned each other every day and emailed too. But at school on Monday she didn’t look at me or speak to me. I don’t know what I’ve done. Gimbya, India I feel sorry for you, Gimbya. My best friend did the same to me and I still don’t know the reason. Could you ask another friend to speak to her for you George, France Don’t worry about it so much! Phone your friend up as usual and she won’t be able to ignore you. Everything will be fine. Aisha Nigeria
35．There are ________ pieces of advice in all(总共）in the passage above.
A．2 B．3 C．5 D．7
36．Helen’s problem is about her ________.
A．classmates B．study C．homework D．parents
37．Gimbya complains(抱怨) about his ________ in his blog.
A．pet B．friend C．teacher D．brother
38．________ has the same problem with Gimbya.
A．George B．Aisha C．Helen D．Simon
39．________ don’t agree with Helen. They think she should change her idea.
A．Tom and Emily B．Emily and Simon
C．Simon and Tom D．Tom and Aisha
40．In Simon’s opinion, ________.
A．children should be up-to-date(上时代的)
B．students needn’t wear school uniforms
C．parents should do all the housework for children
D．children should help to do the housework
【标准答案】
35．C
36．D
37．B
38．A
39．B
40．D
【名师指导】
本文是Helen和Gimbya在博客上发表了自己的困扰，其他人给出了相应的建议。
35．
细节理解题。根据“Helen, USA”“Emily. New Zealand”“Tom, England”“Gimbya, India”“George, France”可知，一共有五条建议，故选C。
36．
细节理解题。根据“My problem is my parents”可知，Helen的问题是有关父母的，故选D。
37．
细节理解题。根据“My best friend had suddenly become an ex-friend and I don’t know why”可知，Gimbya抱怨自己的朋友，故选B。
38．
细节理解题。根据“I feel sorry for you, Gimbya. My best friend did the same to me and I still don’t know the reason”及“George”可知，George与他有同样的问题，故选A。
39．
细节理解题。根据“I think you should do what your parents ask”“Emily”及“I think it is OK for students to wear school uniforms”“Simon”可知，Emily和Simon认为她应该改变自己的想法，故选B。
40．
细节理解题。根据“I think it is OK for students to wear school uniforms”及“Simon”可知，在Simon看来，孩子应该帮助做家务，故选D。
六、完型填空
What kind of experience can turn into a life-long memory (记忆) For some Beijing students, taking part in the grand gathering in Tian’anmen Square on Oct 1 41 be one of such experience.
Chen Zehao, 14. He took part in one of the 36 formations (方阵). “I’ll never forget when aircraft (飞机) flew 42 my head and made a ‘70’,” Chen said. “My heart was 43 of joy and pride (自豪).”
Twin brothers Ma Congyuan and Ma Conglin performed (表演) in a choir at night. The choir was 44 1,400 Beijing students of different ages. The twin brothers practiced 45 over the summer. Sometimes, they had to stand and sing for a whole day.
But it was all worth (值得) it 46 the beautiful fireworks, the strong sound of people singing, and the bright music came together on the night of Oct 1, 2019.
“Our hard work paid off when we started 47 ,” Ma Conglin said. “It has been a great honor to be part of such a great event!”
41．A．ought to B．need C．might D．should
42．A．above B．under C．across D．on
43．A．filled B．crowded C．filling D．full
44．A．made from B．made up of C．made of D．made into
45．A．often B．hardly C．hard D．quickly
46．A．if B．before C．when D．then
47．A．performing B．perform C．performed D．performs
【标准答案】
41．C
42．A
43．D
44．B
45．C
46．C
47．A
【名师指导】
文章大意：本文主要介绍了一些北京学生参加10月1日天安门广场盛典的人生记忆。
41．
句意：对于一些北京学生来说，参加10月1日天安门广场的盛大集会可能就是这样的经历之一。
ought to应该；need需要；might可能、也许；should应该。根据上文“What kind of experience can turn into a life-long memory (记忆) ”什么样的经历可以成为终生的记忆呢？结合语境，可知对于一些北京学生来说，10月1日在天安门广场参加的盛会可能就是这样一种经历，因此might符合题意，故选C。
42．
句意：陈说：“我永远不会忘记飞机从我头顶飞过，并且摆出了一个‘70’的造型。”
above在……上面；under在……下面；across在……对面；on在……上面。根据“aircraft (飞机) flew … my head”结合常识，可知飞机是从我们的头顶上飞过的，故选A。
43．
句意：我的心里充满了喜悦和骄傲。
filled充满的；crowded拥挤的；filling给人以满足感的；full满的。根据“My heart was … of joy and pride (自豪)”可知此处考查固定词组be full of，意为“装满、充满”，固定词组，故选D。
44．
句意：合唱团由1400名不同年龄的北京学生组成。
made from由……制成； made up of由……组成；made of由……制成；made into把……制成。根据“The choir was … 1,400 Beijing students of different ages.”可知合唱团是由1400名不同年龄的北京学生组成的，因此用be made up of“组成”，符合题意，故选B。
45．
句意：这对孪生兄弟整个夏天都在努力练习。
often经常；hardly几乎不；hard努力地、刻苦地；quickly迅速地。根据下文“Sometimes, they had to stand and sing for a whole day.”有时，他们不得不站着唱一整天。可知这对孪生兄弟整个夏天都在努力练习，故选C。
46．
句意：但是当10月1日的夜晚美丽的焰火、人们响亮的歌声和悦耳的音乐融合时，一切都是值得的。
if如果；before在……之前；when当……时候；then当时。根据“But it was all worth (值得) it … the beautiful fireworks, the strong sound of people singing, and the bright music came together on the night of Oct 1, 2019.”可知是当10月1日夜晚美丽的焰火、人们响亮的歌声和悦耳的音乐融合时，这一切都是值得的，因此这里用when引导时间状语从句，故选C。
47．
句意：“当我们开始表演时，我们辛勤的工作取得了成功，”马聪琳说。
performing表演，动名词/现在分词；perform演出，动词原形；performed表演，动词的过去式或过去分词；performs演出，动词的第三人称单数形式。根据“when we started …,”可知设空处缺少宾语，因此应用performing，故选A。
七、短文首字母填空
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。）
The Great Wall of China
The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous wonders in the world. It has a h48． of more than 2000 years.
The Great Wall is more than 20,000 kilometers long from east to w49． and is about 7 meters high. In many places, it is w50． enough for 10 men to walk side by side(并肩) on top of it.
When you look at the Great Wall, you can’t help thinking about how the Chinese people built it without modern machines(现代机械) in a51． times. In fact, it t52． millions of people more than 10 years to build it. Many people even l53． their lives at that time.
Today, the Great Wall is known to people all over the world. It attracts millions of v54． every year.
【标准答案】
48．(h)istory
49．(w)est
50．(w)ide
51．(a)ncient
52．(t)ook
53．(l)ost
54．(v)isitors
【名师指导】
文章介绍了有关长城的一些情况。
48．
句意：它有2000多年的历史。根据“more than 2000 years”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是history“历史”，空前有a修饰，名词用单数形式，故填(h)istory。
49．
句意：长城东西长2万多公里，高约7米。根据“from east to...”及首字母提示及常识可知，此处是west“西”，与east对应，故填(w)est。
50．
句意：在许多地方，它的宽度足以让10个人并排走在上面。根据“enough for 10 men to walk side by side(并肩) on top of it”及首字母提示可知，此处是“足够的宽”，故填(w)ide。
51．
句意：当你看到长城时，你不禁会想，在古代，中国人是如何在没有现代机器的情况下建造长城的。根据“without modern machines...times”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是ancient“古代的”，是形容词作定语，修饰其后的名词，故填(a)ncient。
52．
句意：事实上，建造它花了数百万人超过10年的时间。根据“millions of people more than 10 years to build it”及首字母提示可知，此处是“It takes/took sb+时间to do sth”的结构，描述过去的事情，动词用过去式，故填(t)ook。
53．
句意：当时很多人甚至失去了生命。根据“Many people even...their lives at that time.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是lose“失去”，是动词，描述过去的事情，动词应用过去式，故填(l)ost。
54．
句意：它每年吸引数以百万计的游客。根据“It attracts millions of...every year.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是visitor“游客”，空前有millions of修饰，名词用复数形式，故填(v)isitors。
八、阅读回答问题
Answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)
John Grisham is an American writer. He has sold more than sixty million books in twenty-nine languages. Publisher’s Weekly magazine named him as one of the best-selling authors. Six of his books have been made into movies.
Most of his books are exciting stories about lawyers(律师) and their work. That is because John Grisham was a lawyer before.
He was born in the southern state of America in 1955. He worked as a lawyer for nearly ten years in Southaven, Mississippi.
One day Mr Grisham heard a 12-year-old gird tell the court how she had been attacked. This made him write a book exploring what would have happened if the girl’s father had killed the attackers. He called the book A Time to Kill. Many publishers rejected it before it was bought by a small company and published in 1988.
John Grisham immediately began writing another book named The Firm. It became the best-selling novel of 1991.
John Grisham writes one book a year after that. All of them have been best-sellers. He no longer works as a lawyer. Today he lives with his wife and two children in Mississippi.
55．Sixty million books of John Grisham have been made into movies, haven’t they
____________________________________
56．Was John Grisham born in America in 1955
____________________________________
57．What job did John Grisham use to do
____________________________________
58．When was John Grisham’s first book published
____________________________________
59．How many books does John Grisham write a year after 1991
____________________________________
60．What do you think of John Grisham
____________________________________
【标准答案】
55．No, they haven’t.
56．Yes, he was.
57．He was a lawyer.
58．In 1988.
59．One book.
60．He is clever.(答案合理即可)
【名师指导】
本文主要介绍了著名作家John Grisham的经历。
55．
根据“Six of his books have been made into movies”可知，他的六本书被拍成了电影，故填No, they haven’t.
56．
根据“He was born in the southern state of America in 1955”可知，1955年，他出生在美国南部的一个州，故填Yes, he was.
57．
根据“That is because John Grisham was a lawyer before”可知，他曾经是一位律师，故填He was a lawyer.
58．
根据“Many publishers rejected it before it was bought by a small company and published in 1988”可知，他的第一本书是在1988年出版的，故填In 1988.
59．
根据“John Grisham writes one book a year after that”可知，1991年之后，他一年写一本书，故填One book.
60．
开放性题，答案合理即可，参考答案为He is clever.
九、材料作文
61． 江南无所有，联赠一枝春，春节将至，祝贺新年。某英文网站开展以“Presents, the Link of Love（爱的链接）”为主题的征文活动，请你积极向该网站投稿。
内容包括：
1.你准备向谁赠送礼物；
2.所送的礼物及选择该礼物的原因；
3.送上你的新年祝福。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Presents, the Link of Love
Spring Festival is coming.To show my love to___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【标准答案】例文：
Presents, the Link of Love
Spring Festival is coming. To show my love to my mother, I decide to do something for her. I love my mum, because she gave me life, and taught me a lot.
First, I will book a singing room for my mother. I know she likes singing and dancing. Second, I will buy a beautiful gift for her. It will make her very happy. Third, I will do the housework that day so that she can have a good rest.
I really hope my mother will be healthy in the new year.
【知识详解】
1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，在写作时注意要承接短文开头，根据汉语提示的内容，叙述准备向谁赠送礼物；所送的礼物及选择该礼物的原因；最后送上自己的新年祝福。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一和第三人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般现在时和一般将来时。在叙述内容时，力求语句通顺，提示内容叙述完整，保证行文连贯，保证条理清晰。开学考模拟测试卷一（原卷版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．There are over ________ people travelling to Hainan every day.
A．three thousand B．three thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of
2．We are going to visit my uncle and aunt ________ the end of this month.
A．on B．in C．by D．at
3．Kitty and her family will have ________ 8-day trip to Australia.
A．a B．/ C．an D．the
4．I sit near the door. I can see some students ________ from the door.
A．to exercise B．exercising C．exercises D．exercised
5．You should got to the hospital by bus because it ________ here.
A．next to B．far from C．in front of D．opposite
6．There ________ a girl, two boys and three teachers in the room.
A．be B．been C．is D．are
7．________ is easy for us to do homework in twenty minutes.
A．That B．What C．It D．This
8．—________, Linda
—I fell from my bike yesterday and hurt my leg.
A．May I help you B．How are you feeling now C．Nice to meet you D．What’s the matter with you
9．The bedroom in my new flat is ________ than that in my old flat.
A．much bigger B．more bigger C．more big D．much more bigger
10．Mr. Li has invited us ________ dinner with his family this weekend.
A．have B．having C．to have D．to having
11．My brother made quite ________ mistakes in the test, and he got only a "C".
A．little B．a few C．few D．a little
12．He saw a girl ________ an old woman cross the road on his way home.
A．helped B．helps C．helping D．to help
13．All the stones which our Chinese teacher has collected look ________.
A．lovely B．gently C．quietly D．beautifully
14．Helen is talking ________ me ________ the movie she saw last night.
A．with; for B．to; about C．to; with D．with; of
15．— ________ is it from Shanghai to Beijing
— Two hours’ flight.
A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How fast
二、短文选词填空
A．a pair of shoes; B．quietly; C．quiet; D．looked around; E. would like to; F. help; G. outside
Alice and her brother, Peter saved money for many years. One day, They emptied(倒空) their money jar(罐子)and said , “we 16． help other people with the money. We can do a lot for others with all the money.”
“But who will we help ” Alice asked. “Let’s 17． our neighbours, Billy and his sister, Rose. I’ve found that there are some holes in their shoes,” Peter said. “We could buy some new shoes for them,” Alice said.
Alice and Peter told their mother their plan. She was glad and took them to a shoe store at once. Alice picked out 18． for Rose. Peter picked out a pair of shoes for Billy. They put the two pairs of shoes in two beautiful boxes. When it was darker, Peter walked to Billy and Rose’s house 19．. He put the boxes near the door, and knocked hard, and then he ran away quickly.
Billy and Rose came out. “Look! There are some presents for us. Someone left them here,” Billy cried. They 20． but they couldn’t see anyone. They took the boxes inside happily.
The next morning, when Alice and Peter went out, they saw Billy and Rose playing 21．. They were both wearing their new shoes. Alice and Peter were so happy because they could help others.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号内单词的适当形式填空)
22．Mary __________(suggestion) going for a picnic tomorrow.
23．We can’t __________(decision) whom to stay with for the Spring Festival.
24．The big hall was __________(fill) of people when the movie star appeared.
25．You’d better make a wise __________(choose) between these two universities.
26．Be more __________(act) in class, and you’re sure to achieve greater progress.
27．More and more __________(tour) would like to go to Shanghai for a holiday.
28．We often have a __________(discuss) in our English class.
29．The children couldn’t help laughing because the cartoon film was so __________(fun).
四、句型转换
Rewrite the following sentences as required ．（根据要求改写句子）
30．It took her two weeks to work on the project.（保持句意不变）
She ______ two weeks ______ on the project.
31．Danny writes to his friend once a week.（划线部分提问）
______ ______ does Danny write to his friend
32．He is American.（划线部分提问）
______ is his ______
33．My sister likes biscuits better than cakes.（保持句意不变）
My sister ______ biscuits ______ cakes.
34．pets, of, new, most, however, to , they, good, promise, take, care, their（连词成句）
____________________________________________________________________.
五、阅读单选
Post your problems on the blog(博客) and get other bloggers’ advice!
My problem is my parents. They never stop going on about how I should keep my room tidy, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washing-up after dinner every night! What should I do Helen, USA Hi, Helen. I think you should do what your parents ask. You should respect them. It’s their house you live in and their money you spend. Emily. New Zealand Why do you think you are the only one with parents like that All parents are the same. They don’t understand that fashions have changed in the last 30 years. Tom, England Helen, why should your parents do all the housework You should help around the house. I think it is OK for students to wear school uniforms. Teenagers should look like teenagers. Simon, Scotland
My best friend had suddenly become an ex-friend and I don’t know why! Last week we phoned each other every day and emailed too. But at school on Monday she didn’t look at me or speak to me. I don’t know what I’ve done. Gimbya, India I feel sorry for you, Gimbya. My best friend did the same to me and I still don’t know the reason. Could you ask another friend to speak to her for you George, France Don’t worry about it so much! Phone your friend up as usual and she won’t be able to ignore you. Everything will be fine. Aisha Nigeria
35．There are ________ pieces of advice in all(总共）in the passage above.
A．2 B．3 C．5 D．7
36．Helen’s problem is about her ________.
A．classmates B．study C．homework D．parents
37．Gimbya complains(抱怨) about his ________ in his blog.
A．pet B．friend C．teacher D．brother
38．________ has the same problem with Gimbya.
A．George B．Aisha C．Helen D．Simon
39．________ don’t agree with Helen. They think she should change her idea.
A．Tom and Emily B．Emily and Simon
C．Simon and Tom D．Tom and Aisha
40．In Simon’s opinion, ________.
A．children should be up-to-date(上时代的)
B．students needn’t wear school uniforms
C．parents should do all the housework for children
D．children should help to do the housework
六、完型填空
What kind of experience can turn into a life-long memory (记忆) For some Beijing students, taking part in the grand gathering in Tian’anmen Square on Oct 1 41 be one of such experience.
Chen Zehao, 14. He took part in one of the 36 formations (方阵). “I’ll never forget when aircraft (飞机) flew 42 my head and made a ‘70’,” Chen said. “My heart was 43 of joy and pride (自豪).”
Twin brothers Ma Congyuan and Ma Conglin performed (表演) in a choir at night. The choir was 44 1,400 Beijing students of different ages. The twin brothers practiced 45 over the summer. Sometimes, they had to stand and sing for a whole day.
But it was all worth (值得) it 46 the beautiful fireworks, the strong sound of people singing, and the bright music came together on the night of Oct 1, 2019.
“Our hard work paid off when we started 47 ,” Ma Conglin said. “It has been a great honor to be part of such a great event!”
41．A．ought to B．need C．might D．should
42．A．above B．under C．across D．on
43．A．filled B．crowded C．filling D．full
44．A．made from B．made up of C．made of D．made into
45．A．often B．hardly C．hard D．quickly
46．A．if B．before C．when D．then
47．A．performing B．perform C．performed D．performs
七、短文首字母填空
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。）
The Great Wall of China
The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous wonders in the world. It has a h48． of more than 2000 years.
The Great Wall is more than 20,000 kilometers long from east to w49． and is about 7 meters high. In many places, it is w50． enough for 10 men to walk side by side(并肩) on top of it.
When you look at the Great Wall, you can’t help thinking about how the Chinese people built it without modern machines(现代机械) in a51． times. In fact, it t52． millions of people more than 10 years to build it. Many people even l53． their lives at that time.
Today, the Great Wall is known to people all over the world. It attracts millions of v54． every year.
八、阅读回答问题
Answer the questions.(根据短文内容回答下列问题)
John Grisham is an American writer. He has sold more than sixty million books in twenty-nine languages. Publisher’s Weekly magazine named him as one of the best-selling authors. Six of his books have been made into movies.
Most of his books are exciting stories about lawyers(律师) and their work. That is because John Grisham was a lawyer before.
He was born in the southern state of America in 1955. He worked as a lawyer for nearly ten years in Southaven, Mississippi.
One day Mr Grisham heard a 12-year-old gird tell the court how she had been attacked. This made him write a book exploring what would have happened if the girl’s father had killed the attackers. He called the book A Time to Kill. Many publishers rejected it before it was bought by a small company and published in 1988.
John Grisham immediately began writing another book named The Firm. It became the best-selling novel of 1991.
John Grisham writes one book a year after that. All of them have been best-sellers. He no longer works as a lawyer. Today he lives with his wife and two children in Mississippi.
55．Sixty million books of John Grisham have been made into movies, haven’t they
____________________________________
56．Was John Grisham born in America in 1955
____________________________________
57．What job did John Grisham use to do
____________________________________
58．When was John Grisham’s first book published
____________________________________
59．How many books does John Grisham write a year after 1991
____________________________________
60．What do you think of John Grisham
____________________________________
九、材料作文
61． 江南无所有，联赠一枝春，春节将至，祝贺新年。某英文网站开展以“Presents, the Link of Love（爱的链接）”为主题的征文活动，请你积极向该网站投稿。
内容包括：
1.你准备向谁赠送礼物；
2.所送的礼物及选择该礼物的原因；
3.送上你的新年祝福。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Presents, the Link of Love
Spring Festival is coming.To show my love to___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
