北师大版英语八年级下Unit 1 Technology and the Future Communication Workshop基础+提升(含答案及部分解析)

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名称 北师大版英语八年级下Unit 1 Technology and the Future Communication Workshop基础+提升(含答案及部分解析)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-01-11 21:52:10

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北师大版八下英语 Unit 1 Communication Workshop 基础
一、单项选择(共7小题;共14分)
1. Please stand up if you want to play _____ tennis.
A.an B./ C.the D.a
2. Last week we held a basketoall match. Frank won the match in the end and this made him _____.
A.worried B.upset C.excited D.nervous
3. —Andy, please _____ the book on the floor.
—No problem.
A.pick up B.take off C.put on D.set up
4. Many students like playing in the playground _____ it is fun.
A.if B.because C.before D.after
5. If you _____ time doing something, it takes you some time to do something.
A.spend B.complete C.catch
6. Rose Garden School _____ an Open Day next Monday.
A.has B.has had C.is having D.will have
7. —Jim, put your shoes in the _____ place. Don't let your things go everywhere!
—All right, mum.
A.public B.proper C.dry D.safe
二、句子填空(共10小题;共20分)
8. send (过去式) _____
9. I went _____ (swim) with my friends last Sunday.
10. We have a s_____ bedroom in the house if you would like to stay here tonight.
11. Every summer we s_____ on the beach of Hawaii.
12. It's great to swim in the _____ (游泳池) in summer.
13. After seeing the film, I was too _____ to fall asleep. (excite)
14. The boy threw the ball to the dog and it caught the ball _____ (success).
15. Each child has lots of _____ at home. (toy)
16. In the _____ (introduce), he explained why he wrote the book.
17. I don't know the m_____ in black. But Jill says they're Bob's uncles.
答案
第一部分
1 . B
2 . C
【解析】
考查形容词词义辩析。句意:上周我们举行了一场篮球比赛。弗兰克最终赢得了比赛,这使他很兴奋。worried 担心的;upset 沮丧的;excited 兴奋的;nervous 紧张的。根据“Frank won the match in the end”可知,他应该是“兴奋的”。
3 . A
【解析】
句意:——安迪,请把地板上的书捡起来。——没问题。pick up 捡起;take off 脱下;put on 穿上;set up 设立,建立。由后面的“the book on the floor”可知是让把地板上的书捡起来,故选 A。
4 . B
5 . A
【解析】
考查动词词义辨析。spend 花费,度过;complete 完成;catch 抓住。句意:如果你花时间去做某事,他就会花费你一些时间去做这件事。根据句子结构可知是考查句型 spend time doing sth 花时间做某事,故答案为 A。
6 . D
7 . B
【解析】
考查形容词解析。A. public 公共的 B. proper 合适的 C. dry 干燥的 D. safe 安全的;根据句意,句意:——Jim,把你的鞋放到合适的地方。不要让你的东西到处都是!——好的,妈妈。故答案选 B。
第二部分
8 . sent
【解析】
动词原形 send 意为“寄送、派遣”,过去式为 sent。
9 . swimming
10 . spare/ pare
【解析】
如果你今晚想住在这里,我们家有一间空卧室。
从 if you would like to stay here tonight 结合首字母 s,应该是 spare,形容词,空闲的。
11 . surf/ urf
12 . pool
13 . exciting
【解析】
考查形容词。句中的 too 修饰形容词,excite 的形容词形式为 exciting,令人兴奋的,excited,形容人。
14 . successfully
15 . toys
16 . introduction
【解析】
句意为:在引言中,他解释了他为什么写这本书。根据 the 可知,设空处应填名词。
17 . en/ men
【解析】
考查名词。
句意:我不知道穿着黑衣服的男人们是谁。但是 Jill 说他们是 Bob 的叔叔。
man 名词,男人。根据 they 可知,此处要用复数。故答案为:men。
第1页(共1 页)北师大版八下英语 Unit 1 Communication Workshop 提升
一、阅读理解-阅读选择(共1小题;共10分)
A: Hi, Rosa. What are you going to be when you grow up
B: _____1_____
A: _____2_____
B: I'm going to work hard at English.
A: _____3_____
B: I study English by watching English movies.
A: _____4_____
B: I'm not sure. Maybe in Guangzhou or Shenzhen. _____5_____
A: No problem. Let's go.
B: Thank you.
1. A.How are you going to do that
B.Where are you going to work
C.I'm going to be an English teacher.
D.Because I like English very much.
E.By the way, could you help me take these books to the teachers' office
F.How do you study English
2. A.How are you going to do that
B.Where are you going to work
C.I'm going to be an English teacher.
D.Because I like English very much.
E.By the way, could you help me take these books to the teachers' office
F.How do you study English
3. A.How are you going to do that
B.Where are you going to work
C.I'm going to be an English teacher.
D.Because I like English very much.
E.By the way, could you help me take these books to the teachers' office
F.How do you study English
4. A.How are you going to do that
B.Where are you going to work
C.I'm going to be an English teacher.
D.Because I like English very much.
E.By the way, could you help me take these books to the teachers' office
F.How do you study English
5. A.How are you going to do that
B.Where are you going to work
C.I'm going to be an English teacher.
D.Because I like English very much.
E.By the way, could you help me take these books to the teachers' office
F.How do you study English
二、句型运用(共5小题;共10分)
6. Do you know How much does the new bike cost (用宾语从句连成一个句子)
_____
7. Linda asked me, "When will the CCTV Host Competition come to an end " (改为间接引语)
Linda asked me _____ the CCTV Host Competition _____ come to an end.
8. They will play football in ten minutes. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ will they play football
9. She felt lonely because she was new here. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ she feel lonely
10. Has he handed in his homework Do you know (改为复合句)
Do you know _____ he _____ handed in his homework
三、汉译英(共6小题;共12分)
11. Goldilocks 一看到小熊一家,马上从床上跳起来,匆忙离开了房子。 (jump out of, as soon as)
_____
12. 根据_____
13. 醒过来
_____
14. 他将在下个月结婚。
_____
15. 南北极的冰块将会融化。
_____
16. 他打算拍一些照片。
_____
答案
第一部分
1 . C
【解析】
问句是询问长大后要做什么,故 C 项符合语境。
2 . A
【解析】
根据下文“我打算努力学习英语”可知问句是询问对方打算怎么做。
3 . F
【解析】
根据下文“我通过看英语电影来学习英语。”可知问句是询问是怎么学习英语的。
4 . B
【解析】
根据下文中的“Maybe in Guangzhou or Shenzhen.”可知话题与地点有关。
5 . E
【解析】
根据下文“No problem.”以及“Thank you.”可知此处是寻求帮助的。
第二部分
6 . Do you know how much the new bike costs
7 . when, would
【解析】
本题考查宾语从句。原句意为:Linda 问我“CCTV 主持人大赛什么时候结束?”改为间接引语,也就是改为 when 引导的宾语从句,因为主句时态是一般过去时,所以从句应该用相应的过去时态,所以从句中助动词 will 改成过去式 would。句意:Linda 问我 CCTV 主持人竞赛什么时候结束。
8 . How, soon
9 . Why did
【解析】
考查特殊疑问句。句意:她很孤独,因为她刚来到这里。对 because 的句子提问,用特殊疑问词 why;把非划线部分 she felt lonely. 变成疑问句的形式。本句是含有实义动词过去式的句子,故用 did 放在句首变成疑问形式,应该为:did she feel lonely 将句子直接写在特殊疑问词 why 之后,问句的完整形式为 why did she feel lonely why 位于句首,首字母大写。
10 . if/ whether, has
第三部分
11 . Goldilocks jumped out of the bed and hurried out of the house as soon as she saw the three bears.
12 . according to
13 . wake up
14 . He is going to get married next month.
15 . The ice at the North and South Poles will melt.
16 . He is going to take some pictures.
第1页(共1 页)