北师大版八下英语 Unit 1 Lesson 3 Tomorrow_s Jobs 提升
一、句型运用（共5小题；共10分）
1. Today, people use fire in many different ways. (对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ people use fire today
2. They are all teachers.
_____ _____ _____ are teachers.
3. We usually write the UK. We don't usually write the United Kingdom. (保持原句意思)
We usually write the UK _____ _____ the United Kingdom.
4. How will you deal with the case (改成宾语从句)
He asked how we _____ _____ with the case.
5. We will have robots in our homes in the future. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ _____ have robots in your homes in the future
二、完成句子（共8小题；共16分）
6. 学生们在校园里唱英文歌很受欢迎。
It _____ _____ for the students _____ _____ English songs in this school.
7. 在明天的旅行中，孩子们将被分成三个组做游戏。
During the trip tomorrow, children _____ play games.
8. 这些是迈克的书。
_____ _____ Mike's books.
9. 通过在 You Tube 的视频分享，李子柒让世界了解和爱上了中国文化。（share）
Li Ziqi let the world know and love Chinese culture _____ her videos on YouTube.
10. 我宁愿夏天去，也不愿冬天去。
I _____ _____ go in summer _____ _____ in winter.
11. 青少年应当被允许做出自己的决定。
Teenagers should be allowed to _____ their own _____.
12. 一方面，我必须工作；另一方面，我有许多宾客要照顾。
_____ _____ _____ _____, I have to work. _____ _____ _____ _____, I have many visitors to look after.
13. 既然你认为你是对的，那你为什么不坚持到底呢？
_____ _____ _____ _____ _____, why don't you hold on to it
三、汉译英（共5小题；共10分）
14. 你经常在网上买火车票吗？（train tickets）
_____
15. 我常常怀疑是否值得花这么多时间做家庭作业。
_____
16. 许多；大量
_____
17. 我会像你一样努力工作。
_____
18. 既然天下着雨，你最好乘出租车去听音乐会。
_____
答案
第一部分
1 . How, do
2 . All, of, them
3 . instead, of
4 . would, deal
5 . Will, you
第二部分
6 . is, popular, to, sing
7 . will be separated into three groups to
8 . These, are
9 . by sharing
【解析】
by doing sth，通过做某事；share 动词，分享。
10 . prefer, to, rather, than
11 . make, decisions
12 . On, the, one, hand, On, the, other, hand
13 . Since, you, think, you're, right
第三部分
14 . Do you often buy train tickets on the Internet
15 . I often doubt if it is worth spending so much time on homework.
16 . a lot of[mm]lots of[mm]a great deal of
17 . I'll work hard like you.
18 . Since it is raining, you'd better go to the concert by taxi.
第1页（共1 页）北师大版八下英语 Unit 1 Lesson 3 Tomorrow_s Jobs 基础
一、单项选择（共10小题；共20分）
1. The harder we study, the _____ result we will get.
A.good B.better C.best
2. —We'll go for a picnic if it _____ this Sunday.
—Wish you a lovely weekend.
A.rain B.doesn't rain C.won't rain D.raining
3. —Many students don't know how to _____ stress and they become worried.
—I think they'd better ask their teacher for help.
A.argue with B.play with C.agree with D.deal with
4. —Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.
—Wait a minute. It’s dangerous for us _____ it while crossing the street.
A.answering B.to answer C.answer D.answered
5. My best fiend Alan prefer _____ books rather than _____ computer games to relax himself in his spare time.
A.to read, to play B.to read, play
C.reading, playing
6. My brother _____ the army when he was eighteen years old.
A.joined B.joined in C.took part in
7. —Please stay with me this weekend.
—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _____ Beijing a long time ago.
A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visited
8. The Walt Disney Company _____ 6 theme parks since 1955.
A.opens B.opened C.has opened D.had opened
9. We don't go across the river by ferry. _____, we use bridges.
A.Or B.Instead C.But D.And
10. —Could you tell me _____
—The movie Fast and Furious (激情) 8.
A.where you saw the movie B.which movie you like best
C.where did you see the movie D.which movie do you like best
二、句子填空（共20小题；共39分）
11. Can you _____ (想象) what our life will be like if there is no air
12. There are ten of us here, _____ (include) three girls.
13. Please don’t _____ (比较) me with anybody else. Every one of us is special.
请根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
14. Xiaowang often ______ (catch) fish in the river.
15. You can watch the _____ (firework) at night.
16. To my surprise, Sam made a d_____ to study Chinese medicine in Beijing.
17. —What was the _____ (目的) of your journey to London
—I wanted to see Buckingham Palace.
18. Mary took up singing to _____ _____ (应对，处理) her shyness.
19. You should learn to make a _____ (decide) by yourself.
20. It has good _____ (serve). We all like to go there.
21. —Mom, which is the better _____ (choose) for me, a senior high school or a vocational (职业的) high school
—Either is OK. It's up to your future plan.
22. His elder brother will become the manager of their family c_____.
23. We have no _____ (choose) but to wait outside.
24. Jane went swimming _____ (代替) seeing a film.
25. My mother always c_____ (比较) me with my sister.
26. You should make a study _____ (计划) at the beginning of the term.
27. The teacher will check who is absent or _____ (出席的).
28. The discovery wasn't easily _____ (make).
29. He was so hungry that he ate the w_____ (整个的) cake.
30. —What are you going to do with the clothes
—Some clothes will be given to the poor and the others will be sent to factories for _____. (recycle)
答案
第一部分
1 . B
2 . B
【解析】
【句意】——如果这个星期天不下雨，我们就去野餐。——祝你有个美丽的周末。
考查状语从句。if 引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，由此可排除选项 C、D；又因从句主语为第三人称单数 it，则谓语动词也应用三单形式，由此排除选项 A。故选 B。
3 . D
4 . B
【解析】
句意为：——马里奥，你手机响了。——稍等一下。过马路时接电话对我们来说很危险。“It’s+adj.+for sb to do sth”意为：对某人来说做某事是……的，为固定句式。
5 . B
6 . A
【解析】
句意：当我哥哥（弟弟）十八岁时，他参军了。join 指加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体；join in 指参加某种活动，一般指竞赛、娱乐，游戏等活动；take part in 指参加群众性活动、会议等，往往指参加者持积极态度并起一定的作用。
7 . C
【解析】
plan to do sth 意为“计划做某事”，是固定搭配。
8 . C
9 . B
10 . B
第二部分
11 . imagine
12 . including
pare
14 . catches
【解析】
句意：小王经常在河里捉鱼。主语是小王，谓语动词应该用第三人称单数形式catches。
因此，正确答案是catches。
15 . fireworks
16 . decision/ecision
【解析】
句意：令我惊讶的是，Sam决定在北京学习中医。根据a可知填入单数名词作宾语；make a decision 做决定。
因此，正确答案是decision。
17 . purpose
18 . deal, with
19 . decision
【解析】
句意：你应该学会自己做决定。
不定冠词 a 后面跟可数名词单数，decide：决定，动词，decision：决心，决定，名词，make a decision：做出决定。结合句意和所给词可知答案 decision。
20 . service
21 . choice
【解析】
句意：——妈妈，对我来说，高中和职业高中哪个更好？——都可以。这取决于你未来的计划。有形容词 better 修饰，用名词。
pany/ ompany
23 . choice
【解析】
句意：我们除了在外面等，没得选择。choose 选择，动词；choice 选择，可数名词，根据no可知使用单数名词，作宾语。have no choice but to do sth. 除了做某事外别无选择。
因此，正确答案是choice。
24 . instead of
pares/ ompares
【解析】
考查动词。句意：我妈妈总是把我和我的姐姐进行比较。比较是 compare，句子的主语是 My mother，是单数的概念，因此谓语动词需要变为单三形式。
26 . plan
27 . present
28 . made
【解析】
主语 discovery 和动作 make 构成被动关系，故用被动语态表达。故填过去分词 made。
29 . whole/ hole
30 . recycling
第1页（共1 页）
