北师大版八下英语 Unit 5 Lesson 13 A Daughter_s Letter 提升
一、句型运用（共11小题；共22分）
1. The little girl no more cried and began to smile. (改为同义句)
The little girl _____ _____ _____ and began to smile.
2. 把下面的直接引语改成间接引语。
She said, "He will be busy."
_____
3. Please pass me the bag full of books. (改为同义句)
Please pass me the bag _____ _____ books.
4. We make a fire to keep us warm. (改为过去时态)
We _____ a fire to _____ us warm yesterday.
5. Many tourists came to the city. It has some historical buildings. (保持句意基本不变)
Many tourists came to the city _____ _____ its historical buildings.
6. My friend Jones wrote some articles about keeping pets last week. (改为被动语态)
Some articles about keeping pets _____ _____ by my friend Jones last week.
7. 将下面句子改为宾语从句。
He said. He has a big house.
He said _____ _____ a big house.
8. Tony’s sister told Tony she was busy and she couldn’t help him. (改为直接引语)
Tony’s sister said to Tony, "_____ busy and _____ _____ help _____."
9. "Why does light travel faster than sound " the teacher said to us. (改宾语从句)
The teacher _____ us why light _____ faster than sound.
10. Sam's sister had gone to school by the time he got up.(改为一般疑问句)
_____ Sam's sister _____ to school by the time he got up
11. He said, "You can sit here, Jim."
He _____ Jim that he _____ sit there.
二、完成句子（共5小题；共14分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，一空一词。
12. 我想知道这条河有多宽。
I want to know ______ ______ the river is.
13. 昨天直到妈妈回来我才去睡觉。
Yesterday I _____ _____ to bed _____ my mother _____ back.
14. 我同情地看着那个乞丐。
I looked at the beggar _____ _____.
15. 那是我在香港过的第一个生日。
It was _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ in Hong Kong.
根据所给中文意思完成句子，一空一词。
16. 当我看到动物们（病情）渐好，看到它们主人脸上高兴的表情时，我产生出那么一种强烈的满足感来。
I get ______ a strong feeling of satisfaction ______ I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners' faces.
答案
第一部分
1 . didn’t, cry, anymore
2 . She said that he would be busy.
3 . filled, with
4 . made, keep
5 . because, of
【解析】
Many tourists came to the city. It has some historical buildings. 意思是“许多游客来到这座城市。它有一些历史建筑。”这里是表示原因，用 because of+名词复，代词，动名词。Many tourists came to the city because of its historical buildings. 意思是“许多游客来到这座城市是因为它的历史建筑”。
6 . were, written
7 . he, had
8 . I’m, I, can’t, you
9 . told, travels
【解析】
考查宾语从句。句意：“为什么光比声音传播得快？”老师对我们说。the teacher said to us 是一般过去时，改为宾语从句 said to sb 改为 told sb；“光比声音传得快”是表客观真理，所以从句的动词不受主句谓语动词时态的限制, Why does light travel faster than sound 是特殊疑问句，宾语从句要按照陈述句的语序；
10 . Had, gone
11 . told, could
第二部分
12 . how；wide
【解析】how wide 多宽，提问宽度。
13 . didn't, go, until, came
14 . with, pity
15 . the , first, birthday, I, spent
16 . such；when
【解析】such 这样的；如此的； when 当……时候
第1页（共1 页）北师大版八下英语 Unit 5 Lesson 13 A Daughter_s Letter 基础
一、单项选择（共8小题；共16分）
1. —My mother makes me _____ a lot of extra homework every weekend.
—Oh, I am so sorry to hear that.
A.to do B.do C.does D.doing
2. As a teacher, you should encourage your students _____ more books in their free time.
A.read B.to read C.reading D.reads
3. —What can I do for you
—_____.
A.I'd like a sweater B.All right
C.That's all right D.Have fun
4. —The box is too heavy to carry. What's in it
—Oh, it is _____ books.
A.filled with B.covered with C.used for D.asked for
5. I think teachers are great. They _____ to students' lives.
A.make a difference B.different kinds of
C.stay in shape D.for example
6. If you _____ time doing something, it takes you some time to do something.
A.spend B.complete C.catch
7. Yesterday the teacher told us the earth _____ the sun.
A.goes around B.went around
C.is going around D.would go around
8. Many tourists go to visit Thailand _____ the friendliness of the Thai people.
A.thanks to B.because of C.for D.because
二、句子填空（共10小题；共20分）
9. The teacher encourages us _____ (tell) the truth.
10. Tony and I became best friends soon and he i_____ deeply from then on. Now, we have a lot of things in common.
11. How many _____ (诗) have you recited
12. Some of the problems were m_____ again and again in his report, so we should pay attention to them.
13. Health and _____ are important to all of us. (happy)
14. Li Bai was one of the most famous p_____ in China.
15. The Wandering Earth won a big _____ due to its eye-catching special effects. (succeed)
16. Did you hear the actor's acceptance _____ at the Oscars ceremony (speak)
17. Her husband works as a _____ (特技替身演员) to support their family.
18. 选择合适的词填入空格中。
What makes Kate _____ this idea (to have/ have)
答案
第一部分
1 . B
【解析】
考查非谓语。make sb do sth 意为让某人做某事。
2 . B
3 . A
4 . A
【解析】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：——这个箱子太重了，搬不动。里面是什么呢？——哦，里面装满了书。be filled with 装满了……；be covered with 被……覆盖；be used for 被用来……；be asked for 被请求……。由句意可知，这里指的是“装满了书”。
5 . A
【解析】
考查短语辨析。A. 起作用，有影响；B. 不同种类的；C. 保持体形；D. 例如。句意：我认为老师很好，他们对学生的生活有影响。
6 . A
【解析】
考查动词词义辨析。spend 花费，度过；complete 完成；catch 抓住。句意：如果你花时间去做某事，他就会花费你一些时间去做这件事。根据句子结构可知是考查句型 spend time doing sth 花时间做某事，故答案为 A。
7 . A
8 . B
第二部分
9 . to tell
10 . nfluenced/ influenced
【解析】
句意：Tony 和我很快成为了好朋友，从那时起他深深地影响了我。
11 . poems
【解析】
考查名词及其单复数。句意为：你背诵了多少首诗？这里表示诗，应该为 poem。How many 后接名词复数，所以这里应该使用 poem 的复数形式，为 poems。
12 . mentioned/ entioned
13 . happiness
14 . poets/ oets
15 . success
【解析】
《流浪地球》因其引人注目的特效而获得了巨大的成功。
句子中放在 a 后面跟名词形式 success。
16 . speech
【解析】
此题根据语境：你听到那个演员在奧斯卡颁奖典礼上的获奖感言了吗？所有格后面加名词，actor's 后面加名词，speak 动词，其名词是 speech。
17 . stuntman
18 . have
第1页（共1 页）
