北师大版八下英语 Unit 5 Lesson 15 Life in the 1950s 提升
一、句型运用（共6小题；共12分）
1. As a teenager, we must learn to take care of ourselves. (改为同义句)
As a teenager, we must learn to _____ _____ ourselves.
2. My bike stopped working when I was riding for a country sightseeing. (保持句意不变)
My bike _____ when I was riding for a country sightseeing.
3. Kitty often got up late but now she gets up early. (保持原句意思)
Kitty _____ _____ get up late but now she gets up early.
4. Sally chose a bicycle as her birthday present.(改为一般疑问句)
_____ Sally _____ a bicycle as her birthday present
5. I put the candles on the birthday cake last night. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ you _____ the candles on the birthday cake last night
6. He got up early because he wanted to catch the first bus. (改为简单句)
_____ _____ to catch the first bus, he got up early.
二、完成句子（共6小题；共12分）
7. 它是第一部带有声音和音乐的卡通片。
It was the first cartoon _____ _____ _____ _____.
8. A local farmer _____ (lead) us out when we got lost last week.
9. 过去我们的村庄附近有条河。
There _____ _____ _____ a river near our village.
10. 放学后，我经常照看我的小弟弟。
I often _____ _____ my little brother after school.
11. 为了保暖，他穿上了厚外套。
He wore a thick coat _____ _____ _____.
12. 2005 年我们一起去了北京。
We went to Beijing together _____ 2005.
答案
第一部分
1 . look, after
2 . didn't work/ broke down/ went wrong
【解析】
句意：当我骑车去乡村观光时，我的自行车坏了。短语 stop working：出毛病，坏了，不工作了，它和“don't work/ break down/ go wrong”意思一样。stop working 是一般过去时，改写句子时，时态不变，也应用一般过去时。
3 . used, to
4 . Did, choose
5 . Did, put
6 . In, order
第二部分
7 . with, sound, and, music
8 . led
9 . used, to, be
10 . look, after
11 . to, keep, warm
12 . in
【解析】
考察过去式状语短语：in+时间。2005 年是过去的某一段时间。
第1页（共1 页）北师大版八下英语 Unit 5 Lesson 15 Life in the 1950s 基础
一、单项选择（共5小题；共10分）
1. —Fangfang, shall we go to see a film on Saturday
—Sorry. I'll have to _____ my younger brother because my mother is out.
A.look at B.look for C.look up D.look after
2. The kids _____ an international food festival last Saturday.
A.hold B.have held C.held D.will hold
3. It is a small country _____ a large population, but there are few traffic jams.
A.to B.by C.with D.of
4. —Would you like to go with me
—I'd love to, _____ I'm afraid I have to do my homework.
A.and B.or C.so D.but
5. There _____ a big tree in front of my house. I could hear many birds sing in it.
A.is used to be B.used to be
C.used to have D.was used to be
二、句子填空（共10小题；共20分）
6. The boy has no money on him, so he has no c_____ but to wait.
7. Could you please tell me how I can get to the _____ (剧院)
8. Grandparents have a r_____ and they listen to music and news on it.
9. We all know that success in study _____ depends on one's own effort. (main)
10. —Dear, it is raining outside. Take an umbrella with you.
—Thank you, Mum. I won't get my clothes _____ (潮湿的).
11. I bought a new _____ (厨灶) yesterday.
12. The moon moves r_____ (周围) the earth, doesn't it
13. Zhangjiajie is a nice place with _____ (mountain), rivers and forests.
14. My father is busy on _____ (工作日).
15. When did you go to the _____ (中央的) Park
答案
第一部分
1 . D
【解析】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：——芳芳，我们星期六去看电影好吗？——对不起。我得照顾我弟弟，因为我妈妈不在家。look at“看”；look for“寻找”；look up“查阅”；look after“照顾”。由句意可知答案选 D。
2 . C
3 . C
4 . D
【解析】
句意：——你愿意同我一起去吗？——我愿意，但恐怕我不得不做我的作业。答语前后构成“转折”关系。
5 . B
【解析】
根据句意：过去在我的房子面前有一棵大树。我能听到许多鸟儿歌唱。可知考查句型 there used to be 过去常常有……
故选：B。
第二部分
6 . choice/ hoice
7 . theatre
8 . radio/ adio
【解析】
考查名词。根据首字母提示和句意“祖父母有一个收音机，他们用它听音乐和新闻。”可知答案为 radio。
9 . mainly
10 . wet
【解析】
——亲爱的，外面在下雨，带把伞吧。——谢谢你，妈妈。我不会把衣服弄湿的。根据提示“潮湿的”可知，get sth+形容词“使某物处于某种状态”固定搭配，填形容词 wet。
11 . cooker
12 . round/ ound
13 . mountains
14 . weekdays
15 . Central
第1页（共1 页）
