人教PEP六年级下册 英语Unit2-Unit4单元知识梳理 课件(共38张PPT)

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名称 人教PEP六年级下册 英语Unit2-Unit4单元知识梳理 课件(共38张PPT)
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更新时间 2022-01-11 17:16:50

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(共38张PPT)
人教PEP版 六年级下
Unit2&Unit3&Unit4单元知识梳理
Unit2. Last weekend
学习目标
01
学习一般过去时
03
掌握动词过去式的变化规则
02
学会讨论发生在过去的事
04
掌握一些单词和词组
一般过去时
描述发生在过去的动作或状态
描述过去的习惯、规律等
动词的形式:肯定句中用过去式
否定句中用didn’t+动词原形
Lesson 1.
Part1. Read and learn the text on page 13.
朗读并学习13页的课文
Part2. Learn the language points. 学习语言点
did: do的过去式
last:之前的、上一个
cleaned: clean的过去式
washed: wash的过去式
played: play的过去式
6. What did you do last weekend
上周末你干什么了?
7. Did you play football with Zhang Peng
你和张鹏踢足球了吗?
Part2. Read and learn the text on Page 14.
朗读并学习14页的课文
1. was: be动词单数形式的过去式(am/is)
2. stay at home: 在家待着
stayed:stay的过去式
3. drink tea:喝茶/品茶
drank:drink的过去式
4. watched:watch的过去式
5. children’s shows:儿童的节目
6. anything: 任何事
7.else:其它的/其他的
anything else:其它的事情
anybody else:其他的人
Part3. 学习用过去时讨论发生在过去的动作
动词变过去式的规则变化
(1). 词尾直接+ed
wash-washed watch-watched clean-cleaned
(2). 以字母e结尾的动词,直接+d
live-lived like-liked
(3). 辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i+ed
study-studied
(4). 以1个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,
双写结尾的辅音字母再+ed (辅元辅结构)
stop-stopped plan-planned
Part3. 学习用过去时讨论发生在过去的动作
2. 学习叙述发生在过去的动作
肯定句: 主语+动词的过去式+地点/时间.
I cleaned my room and washed my clothes on Saturday.
周六我打扫了房间还洗了我的衣服。
We played football on Sunday.
周日我们踢足球了。
否定句: 主语+didn’t +动词原形+地点/时间
I didn’t watch TV last night. 昨晚我没看电视。
She didn’t clean the room on Sunday. 周日她没打扫房间。
Part1. Read and learn the text on page 16.
朗读并学习16页中的对话
1. want to do:想做某事
want sth:想要某物
2. talk about:谈论关于...的事;讲述关于...的事
3.stay at home:在家待着
4.表示过去的时间词语:
last night/morning/week/month/year
...days/weeks/months/years ago, before/in the past:过去
the day before yesterday:前天 the year before last year前年
Lesson2
Part2. 学习用过去时讨论发生在过去的动作
1. 学习用特殊疑问句询问他人过去做过什么
提问:What did+主语+do+地点/时间?
回答:主语+过去式+地点/时间.
- What did you do last Sunday 上周日你干什么了?
- I stayed at home with your grandma. 我和你奶奶在家待着了。
-What did he do on Friday 周五他干什么了?
-He played football. 他踢足球了。
2. 学习用一般疑问句询问某人是否做过某事
提问:Did+主语+动词原形+地点/时间?
肯定回答:Yes, ...did.
否定回答:No, ...didn’t.
-Did you stay with my grandma last weekend
-Yes, I did.
上周末你和我奶奶在家待着吗?是的。
-Did he play football on Friday
-No, he didn’t. 周五他踢足球了吗?不,他没踢。
Part1. Read and learn the text on page 18.
朗读并学习18页中的课文
1.housekeeper:客房服务员
2. customer:顾客,客人,客户
3. thank ..for+动词ing: 谢谢....
4. stay:住宿;住(名词)
5. circle:画圈(动词)
6. comment:评语
7. fix:修理 fix sth:修理某物
8. lamp:台灯 9.taste bad:难吃的 (taste+形容词)
Text on Page18
Part1. Read and learn the text on page 21.
朗读并学习21页中的课文
1. How was your+名词?
你的...怎么样 (针对过去的状态进行提问)
2. one:代替上文提到过的事或物
3. need:需要
Part2.不规则动词变化
go-went have-had am/is-was are-were run-ran read-read
sit-sat take-took sing-sang break-broken say-said eat-ate
drink-drank write-wrote see-saw do-did sleep-slept draw-drew
Story time
一、找出下列单词中不同种类的 一项
( )1. A. was B. were C. talked D. learn
( )2. A. hotel B. fix C. room D. housekeeper
( )3. A. faster B. smaller C. interesting D. about
二、根据句意,用所给单词的正确形式填空
I wanted to watch TV, but the TV ___ ___(not work).
2. What did you ___ (does) last weekend
3. We ____ (drink) tea in the afternoon on Sunday.
4. How ___ (be)your weekend It was great.
5. What did John do yesterday He ____(washes)his clothes.
Tasks
一、找出下列单词中不同种类的 一项
( )1. A. was B. were C. talked D. learn
( )2. A. hotel B. fix C. room D. housekeeper
( )3. A. faster B. smaller C. interesting D. about
二、根据句意,用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. I wanted to watch TV, but the TV ___ ___(not work).didn't work
2. What did you ___ (does) last weekend do
3. We ____ (drink) tea in the afternoon on Sunday. drank
4. How ___ (be)your weekend It was great. was
5. What did John do yesterday He ____(washes)his clothes. washed
Tasks
三、连词成句
talked, films, new, of, lot, a, it about (.)
It talked about a lot of new films.
2. all, at, stayed, home, I , weekend (.)
I stayed at home all weekend.
3. buy, to, magazine, want, I, the, new (.)
I want to buy the new magazine.
4. very, didn't, we, enjoy, much, our, stay
We didn’t enjoy our stay very much.
Tasks
学习目标
Unit3
1
2
3
4
5
会用过去时谈论假期的生活
掌握一些单词和词组的含义及用法
继续积累动词过去式的不规则变化
会用过去时谈论过去的状态
会用过去时描述自己的经历
Lesson1.
Part1.Read and get the meaning of the text on page23.
朗读并学习23页上的课文
1. happen-happened:发生
2. fall off: 从...上掉下来
fall off the bike:从车子上掉下来 fall off the tree:从树上掉下来
fall off the bed: 从床上掉下来
3.hurt one's leg: 伤了某人的腿/某人的腿受伤了
4. all right:好的, 没问题的
Are you all right?=Are you OK
5. photos from...:...时候的照片
6. Labour Day: 劳动节=May Day.
7. Turpan:吐鲁番
8. mutton kebabs:羊肉串
Part2.Read and get the meaning of the text on page24.
朗读并学习24页上的课文
1. hurt:hurt的过去式
2. ride a horse:骑马 ride-rode
3. mule:骡子
4. They won't be ready till August. (葡萄)到八月份才熟。
not...till:直到...才...
I didn't finish my homework till 10 p.m. yesterday.
昨晚直到十点我才写完作业。
5. go camping-went camping
go fishing-went fishing
6. forest park: 森林公园
句型
1. 与他人讨论过去发生了什么
What happened =What was the matter 怎么了?发生什么事了?
I+动词过去式(词组)+地点时间.
-What happened -What happened
-I fell off my bike. -I hurt my arm.
-怎么了? -怎么了?
-我从自行车上摔下来了。 -我的胳膊受伤了。
句型
2. 与他人讨论曾经去过哪里
Where did ... go(+时间)?你去哪儿了?
I went to ..... 我去了....。
-Where did you go last Saturday
-I went to Turpan.
上周六你去哪儿了?我去吐鲁番了。
-Where did they go on Labour Day
-They went to visit their friends.
劳动节他们去哪儿了?他们去看朋友了。
句型
3. 用一般疑问句询问他人是否做过某事
提问:Did you +动词原形+时间/地点?
肯定回答:Yes,...did. /否定回答: No, ...didn't.
Did you go to Turpan Did John fell off his bike last Saturday
Yes, I did. No, he didn't.
你去吐鲁番了吗? 约翰上周六从车子上摔下来了吗?
是的。 不,他没有。
Lesson2.
Part1. Read and get the meaning of the text.
朗读并了解课文的含义
Part2. 语言点
1. over:在..期间
2. went:go的过去式
3.beach:海滩/沙滩
4. took:take 的过去式
5. sometime:某个时候
sometimes:有时/有时候
Part3. 句型
1. 询问他人如何到达某地
How did+主语+go there
主语+went there by+交通工具.
How did you go there How did he go there
We went there by plane. He went there by ship.
你们怎么去那的? 他怎么去那儿的?
我们坐飞机去的。 他坐轮船去的。
2. 询问他人过去做过何事的句型
What did...do there
主语+过去式.
What did you do there What did you do in Turpan
I ate fresh food. I took lots of photos.
你在那儿干什么了? 你在吐鲁番干什么了?
我吃了新鲜的食物。 我拍了很多照片。
Read and write
1. was: am/is的过去式
2. on the front of:在...的前面(长在...的前面)
3. countryside:乡下;农奴才能
4. didn't feel well:感觉不舒服
5.make sb happy:让某人开心
6. dress up:穿戴整齐;穿好衣服
7. play the part of...:扮演....
8. jump on...:跳到...上
9. lick:舔 10. of course:当然
Story time
1. believe:相信
2. It's time to go.该走了。
3. spaceship:宇宙飞船
Unit4. Then and now
学习目标
1. 继续学习用一般过去式描述过去的事情
2. 掌握there be句型的过去式
3. 积累表示过去的词组
4. 掌握一般过去时的否定式
5. 掌握一些单词和词组的含义及用法
Lesson1.
Part1. Read and learn the text on page 32-33.
朗读并学习32-33页的课文
1. were-are的过去式 weren't--aren't
2. then:那时
3. couldn't:can't的过去式,表示过去不具备某种能力或没有得到允许
4. was: is的过去式
5. at all:根本
4. either: 也(放在否定句中)
5. no+名词:没有...
Part2. Read and learn the text on page 34.
朗读并学习34页的课文
1. tell..about..:告诉某人关于...的事
2. take+时间+to...:花...(时间)做某事
It will take me three hours to get there.
我要花三个小时到那里。
The Americans took about five days to get there in 1969.
1969年美国人花了五天到达那里。
3. look up:查找
4. 表示过去的时间
...minutes/days/weeks/months/years ago
last night/morning/day/week/month/year, ...before, in 1969,
yesterday, the day before yesterday, then, at that time, in the past
5. 掌握there be句型的过去式
there be--有--- 某处有某物/人/场所
无生命物拥有某物/人/场所
be的形式--- 主语为单数,be---is/was
主语为复数,be---are/were
主语为单复数混合, be--就近原则
单数在前 is/was
复数在前 are/were
There was a new chair in my study.
我的书房里曾经有一把新椅子。
There was a new chair, a new desk and a new computer in my study.
我的书房里曾有一把新椅子 、一张新课桌和一台新电脑。
There were two sofas in the living room.
客厅里曾有两个新沙发。
There were two sofas and three pictures in the living room.
客厅里曾有两个沙发和三幅画。
There was a new chair and two beds in the bedroom.
卧室里曾有一把新椅子和两张床。
There were two beds and a new chair in the bedroom.
卧室里曾有两张床和一把新椅子。
单数
复数
混合
Lesson2.
Part1. Read the text on page37.
Part2. Language points.语言点
1. funny:好玩的、有趣的、搞笑的
2. You're wearing a pink T-shirt.
你穿着一件粉色的T恤。
指的是照片中的状态,所以用现在进行时。
3. before:以前、曾经
4. be active in+地点:在...很积极
I am active in class. 我在班里很积极。
be active at...:在某方面很积极
She is active at PE.她在体育方面很积极。
5. couldn't:can't的过去式,表示过去不会做某事
6. 动词+well:...得好
sing well:唱得好 ride well:骑得好 paint well:画得好
7. go cycling: 骑自行车
8. it:代词,代替上文中的“go cycling”。
Part3. 用陈述句描述过去的情况
1. 用一般过去时描述他人的特点
肯定句:主语+was/were+形容词.
否定句:主语+wasn't/weren't+形容词.
He was very thin.他以前很瘦。
They weren't very tall. 他们以前不是很高。
2. 一般过去时的否定式,表示过去没有做某事
结构:主语+didn't+动词原形.....
My teacher didn't wear glasses.我的老师以前不戴眼镜。
His brother didn't like fruit.他的弟弟曾经不喜欢水果。
We didn't go to the zoo yesterday. 昨天我们没去动物园。
Read and Write.
1. have a race with...: 和...赛跑 我没有去吐鲁番。
2. fast:快速地(副词) 3. worried:担心的 (形容词)
4. suddenly:突然地
5. cheetah:猎豹
6. tripped: 绊倒
我妈妈以前很瘦。
Story time
1. cavemen:山顶洞人
2. raw:生的/不熟的
raw meat:生肉
3. house robots:家庭机器人/室内机器人
4. wash the dishes=do the dishes:洗盘子
5. either:也。(用于否定句中).
6.more and more: 越来越...
7. How beautiful the world was! 这个世界以前多美呀!
How +形容词+名词!
8. change:改变(动/名)
9. bright:明亮的/光明的
谢谢
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