中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
冀教版英语八上Lesson 1导学案
学生姓名 班级 序号
课题内容 Unit 1 Lesson 1 Back to School
教材分析 This teaching period focuses on introduce themselves and others. The students are expected to learn to introduce themselves and learn about the differences between this term and last term.
学习目标与核心素养 1. Knowledge objectives: Master words and phrases: physics, recent2. Skill objectives: Be able to introduce themselves and others.3. Emotional objectives: Learn about the differences between this term and last term.4. Thinking quality objectives: Encourage students to love school and teachers.
学习重点 Master words and phrases: physics, recent
学习难点 Be able to introduce themselves and others.
1.读课文，了解文章大意。
2. 翻译下列短语
one…the other______________________
和…..交朋友______________________
introduce…to…_____________________
look for________________________
how to begin_____________________
和….一样______________________
做某事有困难____________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
探究点一：
1.听录音朗读课文。
2. Read the lesson again and answer the questions.
① How many new classmates does Danny have What are their names
________________________________________________________________________
② What advice does Li Ming give Danny on how to start a conversation with Sandra
________________________________________________________________________
③ Li Ming has a new subject this year. What is it
________________________________________________________________________
④ What will Li Ming do to prepare for his class tomorrow Why
________________________________________________________________________
3.完成课本3页练习题 2，3, 4。
探究点二：Language points
1. sb. ______________某人很高兴做某事
e.g. I am happy to have dinner with you．
_________________（和某人）交朋友
e.g. I want to make friends with you．
2. _________________________ 一个是……，另一个是……
辨析the other，the others，other，others与another
the other另一个
指两者中的另一个，是特指，常与one连用，构成___________________”结构
the others其余的，剩余的
指三个或三个以上的人或物中除去已知部分以后“余下的全部”，是特指
other别的，其他的
用来修饰名词，泛指其他的人或物
others另一些
所指的是三个或三个以上的人或物中除去已知部分后“余下部分中的某一些”，非特指
another另一个(的)，再一个(的)
指三者或三者以上中的“另一个”，非特指
e.g. Peter has two elder sisters. One is a doctor and the other is a teacher.
There are many apples on the tree. Some are red；the others are green.
Do you have any other questions
I don’t like these. Please let me see some others.
I don’ like this shirt. Please show me another.
3. ____________________ 给……介绍……
e.g. Let me introduce myself to you.
________________________自我介绍；
e.g. You can introduce yourself first.
____________________传入；引进
e.g. Do you know who introduced gun powder into Europe？
4. _____________________和……一样
e.g. I’d like a new dress the same as yours.
知识拓展：
same的反义词是different，
be the same as的反义短语为____________________，意为“与……不同”。
5. have trouble_______________/__________________做某事有困难
e.g. My sister has trouble learning maths．
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. __________ （物理） is my favourite subject. I learn a lot from it.
2. Let me __________ （介绍） my new friend to you.
3. I don’t have any __________ （最近的） news about my English teacher.
4. Tom and Bob are in the _________ （相同的） school but different classes.
5. Good __________ （运气） to you.
二、单项选择
1. Lily’s friends like to do __________ things __________ her.
A. same; as B. same; like C. the same; as D. the same; to
2. The twins are in different classes. One is in Class One and __________ is in Class Two.
A. another B. other C. the other D. others
3. What about __________ every morning
A. read B. to read C. reading D. will read
4. Linda is __________ good girl that we all like her.
A. so B. so a C. such D. such a
5. This is __________ day in this school.
A. my a first B. an first C. my first D. my the first
三、完形填空
Several days ago, some students from the US visited our school. When we talked, I discovered (1) differences in school life between the US and China. For example, each class (2) fifty minutes in the US. It is a little (3) than that in China. We usually have forty-five minutes in each class. Another difference is that they have less break time between (4) . Besides, although most schools in both countries finish their (5) classes at 12 o’clock, the students in the US only have an hour-long break, so they (6) eat lunch quickly. Their afternoon classes begin at 1:00 pm and school is over (7) 3:00 pm. Then they take part in club activities or play sports. Many Chinese students don’t work during their high school years, while the US students like to find a part-time job in (8) free time. They don’t have a dream job in mind. They think (9) is no difference between jobs. Working is a useful experience for them and they make money at the same time. Some of them even take one-year full-time jobs (10) they leave high school and then go to college.
1. A. no B. few C. little D. some
2. A. starts B. finishes C. lasts D. stays
3. A. earlier B. longer C. shorter D. later
4. A. schools B. classes C. meals D. students
5. A. day B. night C. morning D. afternoon
6. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. need to D. are able to
7. A. in B. for C. during D. around
8. A. my B. his C. their D. your
9. A. it B. there C. that D. this
10. A. after B. with C. while D. during
四、阅读理解
Most American school buildings look the same. There is always gym, a big room for basketball and other sports. There is a lunchroom, a school library, and an auditorium(礼堂). In many schools students learn running, tennis, swimming and some other sports. And the same games between schools are often very exciting.
In the USA, school buses are the safest way for children to go to school. Students spend about an hour and a half in the school buses every day. For many students in the USA high schools, the most important things in their life are making friends, being popular and having a good social life. Many students go out together after school to fast food restaurants, movies or dances.
In the USA, students take some tests each year. Every year 70% of American students graduate(毕业) from high school and 40% of high school students go on to college.
1. What does the writer think of games between schools
A. Exciting B. Interesting C. Boring D. Tiring
2. How long do the students spend in their school buses every day
A. An hour B. One hour and a half
C. Half an hour D. Two hours
3. What does the underlined word "safest" mean in Chinese
A. 最拥挤的 B. 最安全的 C. 最舒适的 D. 最快速的
4. Which is the most important thing in American students life
A. Studying hard to be the number one in class
B. Helping mothers do housework after school
C. Visiting grandparents every weekend
D. Joining clubs and meeting new friends
5. How many students will go to college if there are 2,000 students in a high school
A. 2,000 students B. 1,400 students
C. 800 students D. 1,000 students
预习案答案
2. 一个…另一个；make friends with; 给……介绍……;寻找；如何开始；the same as…；have trouble( in )doing sth.
探究案答案
探究点一：
2.
3.
探究点二：
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
训练案答案
一、1. Physics 2. introduce 3.recent 4.same 5.luck
二、CCCDC
三、D C B B C C D C B A
四、A B B D C
一、预习案
列出我的疑惑
二、探究案
教与学的反思
三、训练案
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Unit 1 Me and My Class
Lesson 1 Back to School
冀教版 八年级上
Lead in
How do you like the first day of a new term
Do you have any new subjects Do you think you will like them
How many new classmates do you have What are their names
What’s your plan for this term
Free talk
Presentation
He has a new subject this term—physics.
physics [ f z ks]
He has become forgetful recent years.
recent [ ri snt]
n. 物理学
adj. 最近的;近代的
New words
physics[ f z ks]
recent[ ri snt]
Presentation
Listen and read
Reading
Danny: Great! I was happy to see my classmates after such a longholiday. I have two new classmates this term. One is Sandra and the other is Mary. We also have a new English teacher. Her name is Ms. Cox.
LiMing: That's exciting! You always like to make new friends.
Where are Sandra and Mary from
Danny: I don’t know. I wanted to talk to Sandra, but I didn’t know how to begin.
Li Ming: Well, you can introduce yourself to her. You can also ask her questions.
Listen and read
Reading
Danny: Good idea, Li Ming! Thank you. What about you How is Grade 8 for you
Li Ming: Good. It's almost the same as Grade 7. We have a new subject this term- physics. It looks interesting. Tomorrow we will make a class picture, but I don't have any good recent pictures of myself.
Danny: You have a lot of good pictures, Li Ming. We took many on the Silk Road. I like the one of you on the camel.
Li Ming: Yes. 1 like those pictures, too. I will look for one. See you later!
Danny: See you! Good luck!
1．How many new classmates does Danny have What are their names
2．What advice does Li Ming give Danny on how to start a conversation with Sandra
Two. They are Sandra and Mary.
He can introduce himself to her. He can also ask her questions.
Read the lesson and answer the questions.
Reading task
3．Li Ming has a new subject this year. What is it
4．What will Li Ming do to prepare for his class tomorrow Why
Physics.
Some good recent pictures of Li Ming. Because they will make a class picture.
Reading task
Listen to the passage and tick the correct pictures.
√
√
√
Let’s do
听力材料
Today was my first day of school. I am in Grade 8 this year. This morning I got up early and took a bus to school. At the school gate, I met my best friend, Wang Mei. It’s good to see my friends again and play games with them. We have some new teachers and classes this year. My English teacher is Ms. Liu. I like her very much.
Let’s do
Fill in the blanks with the words or phrase in the box.
When you have trouble finding answers to questions on your own，there are a few things you can do. You can _____your teacher or your classmates for help. You can also ________ books from the library. If you can't find the answers in a book，you can _______ the answers on the
Internet. These days you can search the web for almost everything. You are sure to find a website that can _______ you the answers you need.
ask give look for borrow
ask
borrow
look for
give
Let’s do
Work in pairs. Discuss the following questions: How do you like Grade 8 What is new this term Are there any new students in your class Do you have any new subjects
Example:
I like Grade 8 very much. There are eight
new students in my class! I have
a new subject this year…
Let’s do
Example：
I like Grade 8 very much. There are eight new students in my class! I have a new subject this year.
I like Grade 8 a lot. There are two new students in my class! They are Wang Ming and Wei Qiang. I have a new teacher, too. He is Mr. Wang. I have two new subjects this year：physics and reading. I think physics is hard. Reading is very interesting. What about you
Let’s do
1. sb. be happy to do sth. 某人很高兴做某事
e.g. I am happy to have dinner with you．
make friends( with sb. )（和某人）交朋友
e.g. I want to make friends with you．
Language points
2. One is ... and the other is... 一个是……，另一个是……
辨析the other，the others，other，others与another
the other另一个
指两者中的另一个，是特指，常与one连用，构成“one...，(and)the other...”结构
the others其余的，剩余的
指三个或三个以上的人或物中除去已知部分以后“余下的全部”，是特指
Language points
other别的，其他的
用来修饰名词，泛指其他的人或物
others另一些
所指的是三个或三个以上的人或物中除去已知部分后“余下部分中的某一些”，非特指
another另一个(的)，再一个(的)
指三者或三者以上中的“另一个”，非特指
Language points
e.g. Peter has two elder sisters. One is a doctor and the other is a teacher.
There are many apples on the tree. Some are red；the others are green.
Do you have any other questions
I don’t like these. Please let me see some others.
I don’ like this shirt. Please show me another.
Language points
3. introduce...to... 给……介绍……
e.g. Let me introduce myself to you.
introduce oneself 自我介绍；
e.g. You can introduce yourself first.
introduce...into... 传入；引进
e.g. Do you know who introduced gun powder into Europe？
Language points
4. the same as... 和……一样
e.g. I’d like a new dress the same as yours.
知识拓展：
same的反义词是different，
be the same as的反义短语为be different from...，意为“与……不同”。
Language points
5. have trouble
e.g. My sister has trouble learning maths．
(in)doing sth.
with sth．
做某事有困难
Language points
1. 本学期的第一天你过得怎么样？
_____was your _________of this term
2. 他有两个儿子，一个是警察，另一个是医生。
He has two sons. ____is a policeman, ________ is a doctor.
3. 我们的学校生活和你们的几乎一样。
Our school life is almost __________yours.
4. 我很高兴在丝绸之路上拍了许多照片。
I was very happy________ a lot of pictures on the Silk Road.
5. 明天记得带一张你们自己的近照。
Remember to bring a ____________yourselves tomorrow.
How
first day
One
the other
the same as
to take
recent picture
根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。
Exercise
I am happy (see) your e-mail.
Can you introduce (you) to us
l think the story is very (interested) .
Mary has trouble (finish) the task.
This book is the same yours.
Exercise
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
to see
yourself
interesting
finishing
as
Summary
Words:
Sandra, Cox, physics, recent,
Phrases:
make new friends, introduce…to…, the same as…
Sentences:
How was your first day of Grade 8
How many new classmates do you have
What are your new subjects
Homework
Write a passage about your first day back to school.
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