中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津沪教版七年级英语下册 期末优选达标测试卷
时间：120分钟 满分：120分
班级： 姓名： 得分： .
第一部分 (听力 共30分)
一、听对话, 选答案(共15小题, 计20分)
第一节：(共10小题, 计10分)
( )1. A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.
( )2. A. Water. B. Tea. C. Trees.
( )3. A. A star. B. A planet. C. A satellite.
( )4. A. Reading books. B. Writing poems.
C. Writing stories.
( )5. A. Collecting coins. B. Collecting stamps.
C. Collecting erasers.
( )6. A. Fire. B. Electricity.
C. Water.
( )7. A. David. B. Jack.
C. The woman herself.
( )8. A. Play cards. B. Drink wine.
C. Make much noise.
( )9. A. Watering the trees. B. Watering the vegetables.
C. Watering the flowers.
( )10. A. Yes, he doesn't. B. Yes, he does.
C. No, he doesn't.
第二节：(共5小题, 计10分)
听第11段对话, 回答第11、12小题。
( )11. What does Kate want to be when she grows up
A. A singer. B. An actor. C. A dancer.
( )12. Where is Kate going to study
A. In Paris. B. In London. C. In Shanghai.
听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。
( )13. When can Lucy go shopping
A. On Saturday morning.
B. On Saturday afternoon.
C. On Sunday afternoon.
( )14. What do Jack's parents pay attention to(注意)
A. Jack's study.
B. Jack's clothes.
C. Using electricity safely and saving energy.
( )15. What do they advise people to do
A. Don't touch any electrical appliances.
B. Join the Green Organization.
C. Save electricity.
二、听独白, 填信息(共5小题, 计10分)
16. This article is talking about how to study ________.
17. Chinese is difficult for you because it's ________ from English.
18. You can have Chinese ________ to practice speaking Chinese.
19. The most important thing for you is to ________ many Chinese words.
20. You can also learn Chinese by singing Chinese songs and learn about some Chinese ________.
第二部分 (笔试 共90分)
三、完形填空(共20小题, 计20分)
第一节：
When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books__21__ me to a wonderful world. The more I read, the more I wanted to know. I enjoyed reading a lot. __22__ parents couldn't afford so many books, __23__ I had to solve the problem myself.
There was a bookshop near my home. One day, I walked into __24__ shop and picked up a book. I didn't know if I could read there without __25__ any books. To make sure I wasn't noticed, I just read __26__ pages and then put it back. Luckily, no one noticed me. After that, I went to read every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the owner came up and asked, “You like reading？” I looked down and replied __27__, “Yes. ” “Don't worry, ” he said __28__ a smile. “You may read books here __29__ you help me clean the shop. ” I felt quite surprised, “Really It's so kind of you！” I was very happy that I was allowed to read there. I became one of __30__ writers in our school. I even won some prizes in writing.
Now studying in junior high school, I can borrow books from the library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will make a big difference to my future career life.
( )21. A. lead B. leads C. led D. leading
( )22. A. My B. Me C. Myself D. Mine
( )23. A. because B. but C. or D. so
( )24. A. the B. a C. an D. /
( )25. A. to buy B. buying C. bought D. buys
( )26. A. a little B. little C. a few D. fewer
( )27. A. worry B. worried C. worriedly D. worrying
( )28. A. in B. for C. by D. with
( )29. A. if B. because C. before D. so
( )30. A. good B. better C. best D. the best
第二节：
One day a little mouse was thirsty. She looked everywhere for water to drink. She climbed up onto a table. And she saw a bottle on the table. The mouth of the bottle was __31__. The little mouse looked inside the bottle. “Aha, there is __32__milk in it. That's great！” She went into it and began to drink.
She drank and drank. After a moment she had drunk enough. Her stomach was too big and she couldn't come __33__ the bottle. She cried for help. Just then a cat came up to the table. When the cat __34__ the cry, he jumped onto the table so __35__, and said, “You'll be my nice lunch！” The little mouse was very clever and she __36__ for a moment and said, “Brother Cat, you mustn't roll the bottle. ” “__37__？ ” asked the cat. “I would get dizzy (头晕目眩的), ” said the mouse. The cat said that he would let her __38__ soon. So he began to roll the bottle. Suddenly the bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into __39__. The little mouse ran __40__ as fast as she could. When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mouse had already gone into her home.
( )31. A. big B. strong C. weak D. small
( )32. A. little B. some C. few D. a few
( )33. A. into B. up C. out of D. down
( )34. A. heard B. saw C. tasted D. looked
( )35. A. happy B. honest C. honestly D. happily
( )36. A. ate B. thought C. drank D. took
( )37. A. When B. Where C. Why D. How
( )38. A. dying B. die C. to die D. died
( )39. A. boxes B. glasses C. pieces D. cakes
( )40. A. away B. in C. to D. at
四、阅读理解(共15小题, 计20分)
第一节：(共10小题, 计15分)
A
Water is the “life blood” of our earth. It is in every living thing. It is in the air. It runs through mountains and valleys. It forms lakes and oceans. Water is everywhere.
Nature has a great water system (水系). Rainwater finds its way to streams (溪流) and rivers. Rivers lead to the oceans. At the mouths of the rivers, fresh water joins the salt water of the oceans.
At the mouth of a river, there are important plants and animals. Pollution destroys these, so we have to clean our streams and rivers. Man has to work with nature—not against it.
( )41. According to the reading, water is like ____ of our earth.
A. blood B. rain
C. life D. clouds
( )42. There are plants and animals at the ____.
A. head of a river B. mouth of a river
C. body of a stream D. top of a stream
( )43. We have to ____ our rivers.
A. find B. waste C. pollute D. clean
B
Lots of people get money from ATMs before going shopping. If you don't know how to use an ATM, read the following instructions (说明) carefully.
★ Put your card into the machine.
★ Look at the screen. Input (输入) your password into the machine.
★ Input how much money you want on the screen of the machine. Then press OK.
★ Get the money from the machine. If you want, you can also get a receipt (收据).
★ Take back your card.
Remember these rules：
★ Don't write your password on your card.
★ Don't let other people know your password.
★ If you lose your card, tell the bank at once.
( )44. What does the underlined word “password” mean in Chinese
A. 数字 B. 密码 C. 规则 D. 银行卡
( )45. According to the passage, you____.
A. shouldn't write your password on the card
B. can let your best friend know your password
C. shouldn't tell the bank that you lose your card
D. shouldn't use the ATM to get your money
( )46. The passage is about____.
A. where to get the money B. how to have a bank card
C. how to use an ATM D. when to use an ATM
C
Millie is a little girl who is at the age of nine. She is a pupil in a primary school. She works hard at her subjects. In class, she takes an active part in all kinds of activities. She looks smarter than her classmates.
One day, she was doing her homework after supper as usual. Her father was not in. Her mother was taking a shower in the bathroom. After she finished her homework, Millie asked her mother to check it for her, but her mother didn't answer her. A few minutes later, her mother was still in the bathroom. Millie felt strange. She knocked at the door. But her mother had no answer. She pushed the door open and found her mother lying on the floor. At the same time, she smelled something terrible. It was the gas. She quickly opened the window, turned off the gas and called 120 and 110 for help. Soon some doctors and policemen came and sent her mother to the nearest hospital. Her mother was saved at last.
Why did the little girl know how to do that That was because she had learned how to save herself and others in danger in school.
( )47. What was her mother doing while Millie was doing her homework
A. She was shopping.
B. She was working.
C. She was taking a shower.
D. She was watching TV.
( )48. Why didn't her mother answer her
A. Because she was angry.
B. Because there was something wrong with her mother.
C. Because she wasn't at home.
D. Because she was busy doing the housework.
( )49. The accident happened ____.
A. in a school B. in the cinema
C. in a hospital D. in Millie's home
( )50. We should be ____ like Millie when we are in danger.
A. brave and calm B. shy and afraid
C. worried and frightened D. kind and strange
第二节：根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题, 计5分)
What will you do if you can't sleep well at night Here is some advice for you.
●Have regular sleep. A good sleeping habit is very important. __51__ It can make you study or work well during the day.
●Turn off the TV. You can drink a cup of milk or listen to some light music before sleeping. __52__ You may find it hard to fall asleep after watching TV for too long.
●Have a comfortable environment. You had better clean your bedroom every day. __53__ Before you go to bed, you had better turn off all the lights. It can help you have a good sleep at night.
●Do some exercise. Exercise will help you fall asleep easily. __54__ But don't do any exercise just before you go to bed.
●Don't eat too much before sleeping. __55__ A full stomach may make it hard for you to fall asleep.
A. Do it for at least 30 minutes every day. B. Don't watch TV half an hour before you go to bed. C. Eating a little at dinner is always good for your health. D. Try to get up and go to bed at the same time every day. E. A clean and comfortable bedroom makes you relaxed and happy. F. Hope I can sleep well today. G. He is sitting at the newspaper stand.
五、完成句子：根据所给汉语意思, 用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题, 计10分)
56. 我们反对把书还给他, 因为书不是他的。
We were against ________ the book to him because the book wasn't his.
57. 父母不应该给孩子零花钱。
Parents shouldn't give their children ________________.
58. 他过去常常去观光。
He ________________________.
59. 空闲时间她更喜欢收拾自己的房间。
She ________________________ her room when she is free.
60. 他担心接触到电线。
He was ________________________.
六、短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词) (共10小题, 计10分)
interest, show, become, learn, if, taking, popular, favourite, without, something
Do you have any hobbies If students don't have any interests, they may 61. ________ boring people. And that can influence their studies.
Studying 62. ________ relaxing isn't good for health. We can't get good grades 63. ________ we have bad health. We should do 64. ________ we like. Some people like singing, 65. ________ photos and drawing pictures. Other people prefer collecting stamps, reading or shopping. I have a few hobbies, but my 66. ________ is collecting stamps. I like it best because I can 67. ________ a lot from stamps.
Some people collect stamps because they can make money from the stamps. But I am just 68. ________ in collecting them and I enjoy looking at them when I am free.
Stamp collecting is becoming more and more 69. ________ all over the world. I know an Australian boy and a French girl through the Internet. They both like collecting stamps. We 70. ________ stamps to each other online. That is cool.
七、任务型阅读：阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。(共5小题, 计10分)
Young people in China are more optimistic(乐观的)than those in other countries, according to a survey. It asked 200, 000 young people in 20 countries how they feel about the world. These countries include China, the US, the UK and so on. The survey found that 53% of Chinese youth think the world is becoming a better place.
When asked why they feel hopeful for the future, most of them think it's because of high technology(科技). Many of them also think China is a good place to live in. The biggest reason is that anyone can make their dreams come true if they work hard in China.
Indian youth are the next most optimistic (49 percent). But those in France, Italy and Turkey are the most pessimistic(悲观的). The rise of global terrorism(恐怖主义)worries them most.
However, Chinese young people seem to worry about something else. As many as 82% of them worry about climate change(气候变化). In China, it is the biggest worry for the future. The survey takes this as a good thing. Because Chinese youth care a lot about the climate problem and expect great changes.
71. Who are more optimistic, Chinese youth or American youth
________ youth are more optimistic.
72. Why do many young people feel hopeful for the future
Because they think ________ is a good place to live in.
73. What will happen in China if young people work hard
They can ________ their dreams.
74. Why are young people in France, Italy and Turkey pessimistic
Because of the________ of global terrorism.
75. What's the biggest worry for the future in China
It's climate ________.
八、补全对话(共5小题, 计5分) (荣德原创)
根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话完整。
A: Excuse me. May I ask you some questions
B: Yes, please.
A: 76. ________________________________________________________
B: Yes. I plant trees every year. Trees are very important for us.
A: What do you think of water
B: 77. _______________________________________________________ We must save water every day.
A: That's right. Do you think electricity is important in our life
B: 78. ________________________________________________________
A: What do you do to save electricity
B: I turn off the light when I leave the room.
A: 79. ________________________________________________________
B: No, I don't play computer games every day in order to save electricity.
A: What's your hobby, please
B: 80. ________________________________________________________ I draw pictures every day.
A: Thanks for your answers.
B: No problem.
九、书面表达(共1题, 计15分)
请你根据下面的内容提示, 以The uses of trees为题, 写一篇关于树的用途的文章。60词以上, 可以适当发挥。(开头已经给出, 不计入总词数)
提示：1. 树可以为我们提供很多有用的东西, 如水果、药品、木材等; 2. 树为人类提供氧气, 净化空气, 美化环境, 有利于生态环境的保护; 3. 树可以为鸟类和其他动物提供家园和足够的食物, 保持生态平衡(the balance of nature); 4. 树能够防止水土流失和减少土地变成沙漠 (desert)。
The uses of trees
For humans, trees have a lot of uses. ____________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 听力
听力材料：
一、第一节
1. M：Whose heater is this
W：Oh, it's mine. I bought it last month.
Q：When did the woman buy the heater
2. M：Is water important to our daily life
W：Yes, you're right.
Q：What's important to our daily life
3. M：I saw a star shooting across the sky last night.
W：Really I just saw it on TV.
Q：What did the man see last night
4. M：I am good at writing poems. What about you
W：I do well in writing stories.
Q：What is the woman good at
5. M：What did you use to do, Maria
W：I used to collect stamps, but now I'm fond of collecting coins.
Q：What does the girl like doing now
6. W：It's important to switch off the electricity after using the machine.
M：I know. I will do it.
Q：What is the woman talking about
7. W：Jack, can you go and get some beef, please
M：Sorry, I'm a bit busy. Maybe David can help you.
Q：Who will probably get the beef
8. W：Don't make much noise, Tom.
M：Oh, I'm sorry!
Q：What can't Tom do here
9. M：Is Mary watering the flowers in the garden
W：No, she is watering the trees behind the house now.
Q：What is Mary doing now
10. W：Charlie stays at home without doing anything all day.
M：Really What hobby does he have
W：He doesn't have any hobbies.
Q：Does Charlie have a hobby
第二节
Text 11
M: Kate, what do you want to be when you grow up
W: I want to be a singer. I love music.
M: Wow! How are you going to do that
W: I'm going to take some singing lessons.
M: Oh, that's great. Where are you going to study
W: I'm going to study in London.
M: When are you going to start
W: I'm going to start next August.
Text 12
M: Hi, Lucy, Do you have lots of rules at home
W: Yes, of course. I can go shopping with my friends only on Saturday afternoon.
M: What else
W: And I can choose my own clothes, but I can't get my ears pierced. What about you, Jack
M: Oh! My parents especially pay attention to using electricity safely and saving energy, because they are members of the Green Organization.
W: Very interesting and meaningful.
M: They don't allow us to touch any electrical appliances with wet hands. And we must turn off the electrical appliances when we don't use them.
W: That's true. We should try our best to save electricity.
二、 I am glad to tell you something about Chinese. You want to know how to learn Chinese well. Here is my advice.
Chinese is difficult for you because it's quite different from English. First，you can go and join a Chinese class and practice speaking Chinese with your classmates here. The most important thing for you is to remember so many Chinese words. Second, you can read Chinese books and listen to the radio programs in Chinese. Third, you can also learn some Chinese songs from them and learn about some Chinese culture. If you have any questions, I will always be with you. I'm sure you'll learn Chinese well.
Hope you have a good time.
听力答案：
一、 1～5：BAACA 6～10：BACAC 11～15：ABBCC
二、16. Chinese 17. different 18. lessons
19. remember 20. culture
第二部分 笔试
三、第一节 21～25：CADAB 26～30：CCDAD
第二节 31～35：DBCAD 36～40：BCBCA
四、第一节
(A)41. A 点拨：由Water is the “life blood” of our earth. 可知，把水比作地球的血液。故选A。
42. B 43. D
(B)44. B 点拨：由常识可知，将卡插入取款机后应输入密码。由此可猜测，password意为“密码”。
45. A 点拨：由文中的Don't write your password on your card. 可知，不要把密码写在卡上，故选A。
46. C 点拨：通读全文可知，本文讲的是如何使用ATM，故答案为C项。
(C)47. C 点拨：细节理解题。根据第二段前三句可知，Millie在写作业的时候，她母亲在洗澡。
48. B 点拨：推理判断题。根据 Millie felt strange. She knocked at the door. But her mother had no answer. She pushed the door open and found her mother lying on the floor. 可知她的母亲出了问题。
49. D 点拨：细节理解题。通读整篇文章可知这个事故就发生在Millie的家里。
50. A 点拨：细节理解题。通读整篇文章可知Millie是那样勇敢和冷静。故选A。
第二节
51. D 52. B 53. E 54. A 55. C
五、56. returning 57. pocket money 58. used to go sightseeing
59. prefers to tidy up 60. worried about touching the wire
六、61. become 62. without 63. if 64. something 65. taking
66. favourite 67. learn 68. interested 69. popular 70. show
七、71. Chinese 72. China 73. achieve 74. rise 75. change
八、76. Do you plant trees every year
77. Water is also important for us.
78. Yes, I do. / I think so.
79. Do you play computer games every day
80. My hobby is drawing.
九、One possible version：
The uses of trees
For humans, trees have a lot of uses. Trees can provide us with many things, such as fruit, medicine and wood. Trees can produce oxygen for people to breathe and can keep air cool and clean. We can make our environment better by protecting trees. Trees are home to birds and other animals and provide them with enough food. Trees can help keep the balance of nature. Trees can stop earth moving away with water and make less land become a desert. We can't imagine a world without trees.
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