参考答案
1-5 CBABA 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 CACAB 16-20 CBAAB
21-25 BBCAC 26-30 DADBA
31-35 CCBAC 36-40 DBAFE
41-45 ABDDC 46-50 CABAC 51-55 CDABD 56-60 DBCBA
61. receiving 62. It 63. winner
64. spoke 65. based 66. which
67. to solve 68. original 69. the
70. with
短文改错
第二句：plan →plans 第三句：It →As
第三句：come →comes 第四句：was →am
第四句：deal后加with 第五句：去掉a
第六句：your →my 第七句：get →getting
第七句：develop →development 第八句：wonderfully →wonderful
书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Jack,
I’m Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union. I’m writing to tell you that there will be a meeting in the school hall on International Mother Language Day. It will begin at 9 a.m. on February 21, and we would be honored to have you there with us.
Both Chinese teachers and English teachers are supposed to talk about their mother languages at the meeting. As you are acknowledged as one of our best English teachers, we hope you can make a speech about how the English language is taught in an American middle school.
We really hope you can make it. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua西宁市普高联考 2021-2022 学年第一学期期末试卷 B. The woman’s success.
C. The woman’s birthday.
高三年级 科目：英语
14. What is the woman going to do first
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 A. Look at the menu. B. Drink a cocktail. C. Learn about French art.
15. What food won’t they have
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)
A. Cheese. B. Snails. C. Dessert.
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
16. Where are the speakers
1. What does Mr. Jordan probably do
A. In their home. B. At a party. C. In a restaurant.
A. A doctor. B. An engineer. C. An editor.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
2. What does the man mean
17. What can we learn about Zhang Ming’s “WeChat guide”
A. Mr. Brown is lucky.
A. It has 19 pages.
B. Mr. Brown is great.
B. It’s easy to understand.
C. Mr. Brown is rich.
C. It’s full of simple words.
3. What’s the relationship between the speakers
18. Who is Zhang Ming’s “WeChat guide” for
A. Colleagues. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and employee.
A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. All the old people.
4. Who was the lecture for
19. What percentage of parents learn new technologies from their kids
A. Children. B. Parents. C. Doctors.
A. 40 percent. B. 56.7 percent. C. 67.2 percent.
5. How much should the woman pay
20. How old are the majority of Chinese Internet users
A. 23 dollars. B. 31 dollars. C. 36 dollars.
A. Under 25. B. Under 30. C. Under 35.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分 40 分)
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)
6. How long has the man waited
A. About 15 minutes. B. About 45 minutes. C. About an hour. A
7. What will the man do next
Walking and running are great ways to improve your health. Special walking or running events are held
A. Eat the sandwich. B. Warm up the soup. C. Leave the restaurant.
every year in the United States, providing perfect chances to volunteer some time, set exercise goals and
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
make new friends.
8. What caused the plane to delay
Breath Deep 5K Walk for LUNGevity
A. The rainstorm. B. The fog. C. The engine trouble.
April 23, 2016 in Columbia, Maryland
9. Where did the man’s wife board the plane
In memory of Dr. Clement B. Knight, the walking event raises money for the LUNGevity Foundation to
A. In Boston. B. In Chicago. C. In San Francisco.
fund lung cancer research. Dr. Knight, who died on August 9, 2012, at the age of 62, was recognized in the
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
Guide to Top Physicians for many years. Lung cancer is the top cancer killer in the United States, killing
10. Why does the girl want to have a show
approximately 160,000 people every year.
A. To raise money. B. To show talent. C. To have fun.
Bright Beginnings 5K Race
11. How many people will perform in the show
April 30, 2016 in Washington
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
Bright Beginnings 5K Race raises funds that help provide education, health, and family services free of
12. What do we know about the boy
charge for homeless babies, preschoolers, and their families in Washington. The annual race is organized by
A. He’s good at singing.
volunteers from the Junior League of Washington. Participants will receive T-shirts, running bags, food and
B. He lives near the church.
water.
C. He often appears on stage.
Red Shoe 5K Run & Walk
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
May 1, 2016 in Herndon, Virginia
13. What are they celebrating
Ronald McDonald House Charities aims to raise money to improve the physical and behavioral
A. The man’s birthday.
姓名： 班级： 考号： .
装订线 装订线
health of children. The family-friendly Red Shoe 5K Run & Walk organized by Ronald McDonald House Next, rephrase what you heard, with tentative language since you don’t want to jump to a conclusion.
Charities is for racers, leisure (休闲) walkers and runners. Kids can get community service hours. The race You can use phrases like, “It sounds like” or “I’m thinking if your meaning is” to introduce your comments.
starts at 9:00 a.m. Finally, listen carefully to what the other person says next. She may say “No, that’s not it” and
Race for Hope elucidate what she means. In that case, you should continue active listening, and again rephrase the
May 3, 2016 in Washington meaning. Repeat that process until you get agreement that you finally heard correctly.
This is a 5-kilometer walk/run with the goal of raising $1.5 million to fund brain tumor (肿瘤) research Often, when expressing what the person said using different words, you can attempt to identify the
and families affected by the disease. Money raised by the event will benefit two non-profit organizations, feelings behind the conversation. When both parties understand each other, you’re more likely to work
the Brain Tumor Society and Accelerate Brain Cancer Cure. The race includes Kids’ Fun Run and the Wall of together and have effective communication going forward.
Hope, in honor of brain tumor survivors. 25. What should you do in active listening
21. Why is Dr. Knight mentioned in the text A. Give the other suggestions. B. Say more than the speaker.
A. He was the founder of the LUNGevity Foundation. C. Concentrate your attention. D. Repeat what the other says.
B. He contributed a lot to the research on lung cancer. 26. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “elucidate” in Paragraph 5
C. He organized Breath Deep 5K Walk for LUNGevity. A. Change. B. Analyze.
D. He helped raise money for the LUNGevity Foundation. C. Forget. D. Explain.
22. If you want to help homeless kids, which event should you choose 27. What can we learn from the text
A. Breath Deep 5K Walk for LUNGevity. A. It is not easy to carry out active listening.
B. Bright Beginnings 5K Race. B. Active listening is hardly used in daily life.
C. Red Shoe 5K Run & Walk. C. We have a natural ability to listen actively.
D. Race for Hope. D. We can’t have a talk without active listening.
23. Who can participate in Red Shoe 5K Run & Walk
C
A. Ronald McDonald House Charities members.
B. Those who want to improve their health quickly. Ask anyone who lives in an apartment in a crowded city and they’ll likely tell you space is their biggest
C. Competitive and non-competitive runners and walkers. problem. Those living in even smaller rooms know the headache well. Boston-based start-up Ori is out to
D. Children with physical and behavioral health problems. solve it with a system that uses robotics and apartment furniture to change small spaces in seconds.
24. What can we learn about the four events The company’s new system is also called Ori, which is named for the Japanese word “origami”, the art of
A. They are for charity. B. They are competitive. folding paper. The new system makes your furniture change small space from living rooms into bedrooms
C. They are held in summer. D. They are intended for kids. and even workspaces with the push of a button.
Ori comes from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology’s Media Lab, which helps companies create
B
a better future for people. Ori is working with developers Boston Properties, Skanska and Samuels
Active listening is a communication technique that involves (涉及) carefully listening to the speaker, Associates to install (安装) the furniture in high-end apartments in Boston. It is working with designer Yves
rephrasing (改述) what you hear to be sure you got it right and then listening again for agreement or Béhar on the furniture designs.
explanation. Sometimes people who aren’t trained in active listening techniques think that it merely The Boston models are being rented on Airbnb, an online company offering people rentals, so Ori can
means repeating what the other person said. However, it’s wrong. collect information about what users think of the system and improve it in the future. “The system will be
When you learn what is active listening, you can start to build a strong relationship with others. put on the market in the near future,” said founder and CEO Hasier Larrea.
However, you don’t need to use active listening all the time. In fact, that could be very tiring! It’s best used All of Ori’s product is made in the United States, and the furniture is actually more expensive to make
when you can see from your friend’s or family member’s body language or voice that there’s something than the robotics. Assembly (组装) is simple — the units can be put together in just a day. The biggest
going on involving strong feelings or stress. challenge for this team is making the system feel and look personal.
When you are doing active listening, it helps to face the other person with no barriers in between you. “We have created these amazing robots with amazing abilities,” Larrea said. “But when you bring a
Bend forward a bit and look at the other person’s eyes. Clear your mind so you can understand what the system into a home, it can’t look like a robot.”
other person is saying. Make sure the person doesn’t say too much before you speak, or it can be hard to 28. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to
remember everything. A. The pain in the head. B. Crowdedness in cities.
C. The poor housing condition. D. Space shortage in the house. C. It’s greatly significant to set goals.
29. How does Ori help its users D. It’s common to make accomplishments.
A. By keeping their apartments clean. 33. What’s important in achieving success according to Paragraph 3
B. By making their rooms functional. A. Setting a realistic target.
C. By offering them a big place to work. B. Concentrating on your aim.
D. By increasing storage space at home. C. Managing your time properly.
30. What do we know about the new system Ori D. Making the most of your resources.
A. It is being tested now. 34. What can we conclude from the last paragraph
B. It can be ordered on Airbnb. A. Goals can prevent us giving up easily.
C. It has been popular in Boston. B. Goals mean achieving more than others.
D. It was designed by Yves Béhar. C. Goals get rid of doubts about what we do.
31. What will the company focus on in the future D. Goals lead to more difficulties or failures.
A. Lowering the cost as much as possible. 35. What is the best title for the text
B. Simplifying the units of its product. A. How to set goals B. How can we succeed
C. Making Ori more human-friendly. C. Why should we set goals D. Why should we keep going
D. Developing more advanced robots. 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
Competition is all around us. It’s responsible for bringing the best out of people and enabling us to
D
survive a fast-paced world. 36 Sometimes we see young boys crying because their teams lost in
Studies have shown a direct link between goals and improved performance in both sports and business.
Earl Nightingale put it this way, “People with goals succeed because they know where they are going. It’s
inter-school tournaments. Sometimes we find young teenagers lie and cheat just to win. 37 So it’s
as simple as that.”
Dr. Maxwell Maltz, author of the classic Psycho-Cybernetics, said that human beings have a built-in important to develop healthy competition in children.
goal seeking “success mechanism (机制)” that is part of the subconscious (潜意识的) mind. This success When it comes to encouraging healthy competition in kids, the first thing to do is set goals for them to
mechanism is constantly searching for ways to help us reach our targets and find answers to our problems.
work towards. 38 If you burden them with too high a goal they can’t achieve, they’ll lose confidence.
According to Maltz, we feel better when our success mechanism keeps going after clear targets. All we have
to do to use this mechanism is give it a target.
In addition, children may be easily affected by wrong ideas from popular media. 39 Sportsmanship and
One important reason goal setters achieve such outstanding results is that they have learned how to
focus and concentrate their time, energy and resources (资源) on a single goal, even though it is just for a team spirit will help them grow into sound human beings who aren’t easily annoyed by small losses or too
few hours at a time. One major time management challenge we are facing today is that there are more excited by victories. They may also dislike cheating or lying. So give the examples where one of the family
things available for us to do than anyone could possibly attempt, let alone accomplish, in an entire lifetime. members refused to cheat to win.
If we are not careful, it is very easy to waste our time on unimportant things.
40 After they take an exam, don’t ask about how much they expect to score; instead, ask what they
Most significant accomplishments are accompanied with difficulties, struggles and failures. Thomas
Edison failed over one thousand times before he finally discovered a way to make the light bulb work. It is wrote about. If your son played a basketball match at school, don’t ask him whether his team won or lost;
very rare for something important to be accomplished successfully on the very first try. If you want to ask him how many scores he got and encourage him to score higher next time.
achieve anything significant, it is likely that you will struggle and fail many times before you finally reach A. You mustn’t push them too hard.
your target. One of the main reasons why people give up so easily in the face of failure is that they lose B. These are all effects of unhealthy competition.
sight of their “why”. Goals can help you remember your “big why” when you need to pick yourself up and C. It makes the strong stronger and the weak weaker.
keep going in the face of difficult situations. D. However, children can be worst hit by competition.
32. What can we learn from Earl Nightingale’s and Dr. Maxwell Maltz’s words E. Sending your children the right signals in life is also important.
A. It’s important to succeed in life. F. Therefore, it’s up to you to develop in them, the right kind of spirit.
B. It’s extremely easy to achieve aims. G. Let your kids know that you’re more interested in how they performed.
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分 45 分) 49. A. help B. replace C. guide D. connect
第一节 完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 50. A. school B. family C. shop D. car
Kaycee, Wyoming, was the exit we took to seek help for our leaking back left tire on our rental car. 51. A. sold B. discovered C. repaired D. reused
52. A. plan B. preparation C. consideration D. effort
Traveling from northern Wyoming down to Denver, we were only an hour into our six-hour 41. The exits
53. A. saw B. proved C. changed D. completed
54. A. politely B. proudly C. luckily D. hopefully
are few on this part of highway. At the end of the 42 was a Sinclair gas station. When we 43the woman at
55. A. left B. given C. required D. unexpected
56. A. anyway B. similar C. useless D. otherwise
the register who might be able to help us, she 44 Tom and gave us his number. She was so 45, even
57. A. kept B. missed C. enjoyed D. forgotten
58. A. held out B. broke out C. worked out D. figured out
offering to call him herself ，46there was a large stream of customers.
59. A. calmness B. kindness C. conversation D. operation
60. A. yet B. thus C. often D. ever
When my husband 47 Tom, he was just pulling off the Kaycee exit himself, returning from a four-hour
第二节 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
delivery of a vehicle to Sheridan, Wyoming. What were the chances that his timing (时间的选择) would be Participants said they liked Alibaba’s Tmall unmanned (无人的) supermarket after 61( receive) discount
for smiling. “62 is amazing to get a discount by just smiling. This is what I have never experienced before,”
48 for ours The man within 100 miles who could 49 us was there for us.
said Dan Shechtman, the 63 (win) of the 2011 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. He 64 (speak) highly of Alibaba’s
Tmall supermarket.
During our visit to his 50 in the heart of Kaycee, the tire was 51
People can not only enter the supermarket by just swiping a QR code (扫二维码) with their cell phone but
also get different discounts 65 (base) on how much they like a product, 66 is reflected in their smile. They
From start to finish, what could have been a several-hour 52 took just 45 minutes. At that time, we
can make the payment when they leave the supermarket as the mall has already recorded their identity
when they enter.
53 the workings of a small Wyoming town where everyone knew each other and where we were helped by
“Unmanned retail (零售) needs 67 (solve) not only problems of ‘Who are you ’ and ‘What have you
bought ’ but also the problem of ‘What do you want to buy ’. That is the 68 (origin) reason why we added
a man named Tom, who had spent his entire life in Kaycee and 54 told us about his school days, and his
this special marketing method,” said Yuan Yuefeng, Alibaba’s senior expert in unmanned retail technology.
children. The unmanned supermarket should not be cold but humane. On 69 one hand it should provide customers
70 more convenient experience. On the other hand it should help business owners provide better services
When something like our 55 time in Kaycee happens, I imagine what if it had been 56 ？What if we
for customers.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 35 分)
had been there for hours What if we had 57 our appointment later that day It gives me an even deeper
第一节 短文改错 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
I will go to college in the near future. I have some plan for my future college life. It is known to everybody,
appreciation for the way it 58, for the people we met, for the town we came upon and for the 59 of others
study always come first, so I plan to set new goals and improve my way of learning. What’s more, as I was
away from my parents, it is necessary for me to learn to live independently and deal difficult problems. In
and the skill of Tom, whose life is far different from ours, 60 surely a very happy and content one.
my spare time I will take a part in different kinds of school activities. For example, I will often go to the
41. A. trip B. work C. process D. flight English Corner to practice your spoken English. In addition, get along well with my classmates and teachers
42. A. term B. exit C. town D. vehicle is an important part of my personal develop. I hope I will have a wonderfully college life.
43. A. chose B. directed C. told D. asked 第二节 书面表达 (满分 25 分)
44. A. recognized B. informed C. appreciated D. recommended 假定你是学生会主席李华，你校将在国际母语日(International Mother Language Day)当天(2 月 21 日)举办
45. A. sensitive B. smart C. friendly D. creative 一个交流会，讨论中英语言文化，拟邀语文老师和外教代表在会上发言。请你给外教 Jack 写一封邀请信，
46. A. because B. unless C. although D. if 内容包括：
47. A. rang B. visited C. thanked D. followed 1. 会议的时间和地点；2. 邀请原因；3. 发言主题。
48. A. simple B. perfect C. careful D. impossible 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
