第二部分: 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Experts are predicting that many roles that can be performed by artificial intelligence （AI） are at risk of stepping off the history stage. But some will experience some of the fastest growth rates in the next 10 years.
Personal care aide
Median annual salary: $24,020
Education: High school diploma
Job description:
Personal care aides work with people who have disabilities, cognitive（认知的）disorder or chronic illness. They help them with daily personal tasks and activities, including bathing, dressing, household chores, shopping and preparing meals, etc.，but are limited to non-medical care.
School psychologist
Median annual salary: $76,990
Education: Graduate degree in school psychology
Job description:
School psychologists specialize in working with students from elementary up to high school. They diagnose（诊断）and treat learning disabilities, mental health issues as well as cognitive, behavioral and emotional problens. If necessary, they will refer them to other mental health providers.
Veterinarian
Median annual salary: $80,830
Education: Doctorate degree in veterinary medicine
Job description:
Veterinarians （vets）examine, diagnose and treat animals. The diagnostic tools they use, and the treatments they provide are often similar to those used for humans.
Vets' work may include treating pets or companion animals, working with livestock（家畜）, or working as food safety and inspection vets in zoos.
Information security analyst
Median annual salary: $98,350
Education: Bachelor's degree in a computer-related field
Job description:
Information security analysts design and perform security measures to protect an organization's computer systems and network. They constantly monitor a computer network for security breaches（违规） and develop security standards. They also help create a disaster recovery plan for an emergency situation.
21.What puts some jobs in danger of disappearing according to experts
A. The fast growth in birthrate.
B. The quick development of AI.
C. The lack of experienced workers.
D. The great increase of elderly population.
22.Who are more likely to work as personal care aides
A. People who are interested in biology.
B. People who enjoy working with teens.
C. People who want to earn a high salary.
D. People who are good at dealing with daily activities.
23.If Mike requires a median monthly salary around $8,000, which job may he take
A. Personal care aide. B. School psychologist.
C. Veterinarian. D. Information security analyst.
B
It was late, about 10:15 p.m. Janice Esposito got off the train at Bellport, New York, went to her car and started driving home. She was so familiar with the route that she almost drove automatically: turned left to the Station Road, then another left onto Montauk Highway, and then—bam! When Esposito's car had just crossed the railroad tracks, it hit another vehicle and was pushed back onto the tracks. Injured but mostly shocked by the crash and by the airbags that popped up, she was stuck in the vehicle.
As it happened, Pete DiPinto was just about to go to sleep when he heard a sharp noise and saw the accident not far outside his bedroom window. As a volunteer firefighter and retired teacher, DiPinto, who was 65，fetched a flashlight and rushed out without hesitation. “Any firefighter would have done what I did，” he said. “We're always on duty.”
At first, he spotted the other car in the accident. After making sure that the driver was all right, DiPinto looked around and discovered Esposito's car straddling the railway tracks. And then he heard the bell ring, which signaled a train's arrival.
DiPinto rushed to Esposito's car and broke the window on the driver's side. Esposito looked up at him, with her eyes glazing over. “I don't know where I am,” she said.
“You're on the railroad tracks，”DiPinto yelled. “I have to get you off right now! The train was running toward them at a speed of some 105 kilometers per hour. The driver's door fail to be opened due to the collision（碰撞）, so DiPinto quickly run to the other side and was able to open the door. He put the airbags aside, seized her arms, pulled her toward him across the passenger seat until finally got her out and walked her to safety as swiftly as possible. Several seconds later, the train crashed into the vehicle. “It was like a Hollywood movie,” DiPinto told reporters the next day.
“Last night,” said Gregory Miglino Jr.，Chief of the Department in South Country Ambulance, “the hero arrived in pajamas（睡衣裤）, not in a fire truck.”
24.What can we know about the accident from Paragraph 1
A. Esposito's car hit another vehicle.
B. Esposito drove too fast.
C. Esposito didn't know the route well.
D. A running train crashed into Esposito's car.
25.How was Janice Esposito right after the accident
A. She felt all right. B. She was badly hurt.
C. She got stuck in the car. D. She completely lost her consciousness.
26.How was Janice Esposito rescued from her car
A. Through the window on the driver's side.
B. Through the door on the driver's side.
C. Through the window on the passenger's side.
D. Through the door on the passenger's side.
27.What did Gregory Miglino Jr. mean by “the hero arrived in pajamas, not in a fire truck”
A. DiPinto was not a professional firefighter.
B. DiPinto rushed to save life without thinking about himself.
C. DiPinto was a special firefighter who preferred wearing pajamas.
D. DiPinto was unable to find a fire truck when the accident happened.
C
“The apple doesn't fall far from the tree.” When it comes to device addiction, this may very well be the case. If you believe that how you engage with your smartphone has no impact on your children, think again.
One study looked at 200 families and noted that the children of parents with phone addictions were much more likely to have behavior issues. In short, this addiction led to “technoference”or interruption of everyday interactions between parents and kids. In some cases, this interruption happened in face-to-face conversations, and in other cases, the devices disrupted（干扰） playtime or meals. When this type of “technoference” occurred, parents rated their children as displaying more behavior problems, including whining, losing temper, sulking（生闷气）, and becoming frustrated.
In addition, according to children development experts, there are bilateral（双边的） signaling systems that occur between adults and children, aiding the construction of the basic architecture of the brain. For example, babies and kids are highly engaged with the daily words of their parents that tend to happen with simplified grammar, a high-pitched tone, and exaggerated enthusiasm. This mode of relational conversation is incredibly important to a child's development.
With the arrival of smartphones, many parents are distracted and stuck in what experts are calling “continuous partial attention” mode. This leads to significant and repeated disruptions to the parent-child conversation flow, which can damage not only a child's language learning ability but also their school achievements overall.
While your habit may seem harmless, your kids may actually be copying your behavior and forming a dependence of their own. One study reported that some teenagers may spend up to 12 hours—half of an entire day—online and mindlessly swiping through social media apps without engaging in any one piece of content beyond a few seconds.
As a parent, the best thing you can do is lead by example. Try to limit time spent with technology, especially when it diverts（牵制） your attention from other priorities. Shut down smartphones at dinner. Set aside phone-free time each day to engage with your children without the distraction that technology brings. While you may not be able to completely cut ties with new modes of communication, you can be sure that your children get the one-on-one time they need to develop into healthy, happy adults.
28.Why does the writer start the passage with the quote “The apple doesn't fall far from the tree.”
A. To stress children will follow parents' example.
B. To provide evidence of device addiction.
C. To show the close bond between parent and children.
D. To highlight the final solution to device addiction.
29.Which is TRUE according to the studies in the passage
A. Children who use the phone tend to dose temper and become frustrated.
B. Children's poor school achievements are due to their addiction to social media.
C. The more engagement of parents, the better development of speech in children.
D. Children imitate parents' behavior but form their own harmless habits.
30.The underlined word “distracted” in the fourth paragraph means ________.
A. discouraged B. absent-minded C. disabled D. abnormal
31.In what tone does the writer speak to parents in the last paragraph
A. Disrespectful B. Apologetic C. Negative D. Friendly
D
Clocks around the world mark every passing second, minute and hour. But to humans, seconds of pain can feel like minutes, and hours spent at a party can end in a second.
The brain can stretch or squeeze the feeling of time for many reasons, including pleasure, pain, fear and age. Although the science behind this “subjective（主观的）time” is not fully understood, some research suggests that an additional factor might influence the subjective length of your life: your income.
Research already suggests that, on average, wealthy people live longer, biologically. Now, fresh research indicates that varied and novel experiences could create more “time codes（编码）” in the human brain as it processes（处理） memory formation. This, in turn, could mean that people who can afford to enjoy more vacations and hobbies, and who have more stimulating jobs, will recall having lived for a longer time on Earth.
“Even though time flies when you're having fun, when you look back on it, you can remember much more of this extended experience compared to a boring experience,” says Jorgen Sugar, a postdoctoral student at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology's Kavli Institute for Systems Neuroscience. He's part of a team of scientists investigating these mental time codes.
The idea that novelty can affect the experience of time also seems to fit cultures that don't measure time using clocks—many cultures rely on seasonal events to mark the flow of time. “Our experience of time does vary according to circumstances, and also according to the kind of rhythm of activity we engage in,” says Chris Sinha, a cognitive（认知） scientist working with Hunan University.
But other experts aren't convinced（使信服）. According to Monica Capra, an economist with a background in neuro-economics at Claremont Graduate University, subjective time isn't well understood scientifically. Even if higher-paid jobs can lead to more new experiences, wealthy people aren't necessarily spending money that way. A millionaire, for example, may spend money on a fancy watch, but this isn't likely to change their feeling of time the way a vacation or even a low-cost hike would, she says.
Even though the human brain is the most complex biological system we know, researchers from many fields are still eager to uncover the mysteries of subjective time.
32.What do we know about “subjective” time from the passage
A. It has nothing to do with one's income.
B. Its pace is influenced by a person's mood.
C. It is a thing that is completely understood.
D. It marks every passing second for a person.
33.How can income influence a person, according to some researchers
A. Wealthy people tend to engage more in remembering things.
B. Wealthy people may feel life is relatively longer psychologically.
C. Wealthy people tend to have a better memory than poor people.
D. Wealthy people usually need more time to process memory formation.
34.What is Monica Capra's opinion
A. She is not convinced that money can extend subjective time.
B. She doesn't believe that wealthy people can buy good memories.
C. She thinks that the excitement of fun experiences can hardly wear off.
D. She doubts whether higher-paid jobs can lead to more new experiences.
35.What is the main idea of the passage
A. Researchers are exploring the mysteries of memory.
B. Many factors can influence how you feel time.
C. Your subjective time may depend on your income.
D. The brain is a complex biological system.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Lifelong learning is good for you
It is impossible for everyone to have access to additional formal education. Fortunately, many educational resources have made it easier for people to develop a habit of lifelong learning. For example, books, online courses and so on available. 36
37 In 2015 some researchers found people with a bachelor's degree can earn much more than those just with a high school degree. In 2014 a report said that 50% of jobs would become unnecessary by 2025 due to technological development. New technology changes the nature of work and we need continuous learning and personal growth to adapt ourselves to the changes.
Open-mindedness and curiosity are beneficial to your career. People who enjoy learning are more active at work than those who don't. Now think of the most admirable workmates you know. Do they tend to be knowledgeable about almost any topic of interest Do they make impressive speeches on the topics they know best 38 Those you admire most are those who seem most devoted to learning and personal growth.
Our ability to learn is a keystone of human motivation. Have you ever sat in a quiet place and finished a great novel Do you remember the feeling of achievement when you solve a challenging task Education may not always have influence on wealth, health or career. 39
There are many reasons why we should continue learning. Lifelong learning isn't just an economic necessity but a physical, emotional, and social one. 40 Once you catch them, you will get one of the most rewarding things in your life.
A. We live in an age full of opportunities for learning.
B. Educational level determines your competitiveness.
C. Your work performance depends on your educational input.
D. Do they seem open-minded and intellectually energetic
E. Catch them and you will be successful.
F. The following points are reasons why you should stick to lifelong learning.
G. But it would obviously contribute to the special qualities and uniqueness of each other.
第三部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）
第一节完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Fifteen-year-old Michael Platt is the owner of Michaels Desserts. Born with an incredible love for 41 , he became interested in baking when he was nine. 42 , Michael was learning about income inequality and childhood hunger from his parents. He felt inspired to 43 those injustices（不公）. Since he was diagnosed with severe epilepsy（癫痫）at l0, Michael has been homeschooled by his mother.
With his activities limited by his 44 condition, Michael threw himself into baking. His parents once bought him a pair of TOMS shoes, whose business model gave him a（n） 45 : For every pair sold, TOMS gives another pair to a 46 individual. Supported by his parents, he 47 Michaels Desserts. When a dessert is sold, he donates another to someone 48 homelessness or hunger.
Michael sells about 170 treats a month. There are various 49 for tasting, and the most important item on the menu is the “Freedom Fighter” cupcakes created in honor of historical 50 like Martin Luther King Junior. Stephanie Gerstenblith, one of his 51 , says that Michael's cupcakes are not only delicious, but also have inspired her to “provide everyone with sweetness”.
Besides running his bakery, Michael hosts bake 52 for the non-profit No Kid Hungry. Jessica Bomberg, a leader of fund-raising for the campaign. says，“Young heroes like Michael prove that everyone can 53 in society.
It is Michael's 54 that everyone should undertake the responsibility to take care of others. “When I see people starving, I want to give them something,” he says. “It's my way of telling them that they haven't been 55 .”
41.A. shoes B. study C. sweets D. medicine
42.A. Meanwhile B. Therefore C. However D. Especially
43.A. report B. prove C. abandon D. fight
44.A. health B. education C. mental D. economic
45.A. inspiration B. imagination C. courage D. challenge
46.A. weak B. depressed C. greedy D. needy
47.A. invented B. founded C. discovered D. organized
48.A. avoiding B. escaping C. facing D. hating
49.A. prices B. brands C. shapes D. flavors
50.A. figures B. sites C. stories D. records
51.A. friends B. customers C. relatives D. colleagues
52.A. meetings B. exhibitions C. parties D. sales
53.A. make a difference B. make a living C. make a fortune D. make a donation
54.A. decision B. faith C. desire D. plan
55.A. misunderstood B. doubted C. controlled D. forgotten
第二节单项选择（共15小题: 每小题1分，满分15分）
从下列各题中所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出正确选项，并涂在答题卡相应位置。
56.One of the most wonderful migrations in ________ nature is that of ________ North American monarch butterfly.
A. the; / B. /; the C. /; / D. the; the
57.Sometimes what is ________ fashion can be fashionable again, which is a cycle.
A. out of B. away C. ahead of D. off
58.The exhibition, well ________ taking time to appreciate, contains something that is ________ of remark.
A. worthy; worthy B. worth; worth C. worth; worthy D. worthy; worthwhile
59.In spite of a poor record at school, he was ________ accepted into a design school at last.
A. currently B. obviously C. narrowly D. regularly
60.Their feet and bodies moved ________ the music as they floated over the dance floor.
A. in company with B. in harmony with C. in touch with D. in contact with
61.He is a shy person and he ________ not deliver a speech in front of the classmates.
A. must B. dare C. need D. may
62.Citizens are braving the ________ to get nucleic acid tests as COVID-19 outbreak has reoccurred in Harbin.
A. elements B. season C. factors D. climate
63.In some states, money from the gasoline tax is used to build and ________ roads.
A. remain B. form C. maintain D. measure
64.Jim went to Canada two years ago. He ________ there for a few months and then went to America.
A. works B. worked C. has worked D. is working
65.They always look for excuses to postpone ________ something. In the end, it never gets done.
A. to B. doing C. done D. to doing
66.Since these two countries are quite different in the social systems, it is ________ necessary ________ possible for the two sides to change each other.
A. either; or B. both; and C. not; but D. neither; nor
67.A powerful twister struck the village, and ________ the local power supply.
A. cut out B. cut off C. cut up D. cut down
68.Lately, a large number of relief supplies ________ sent to the disaster area and amounts of money ________ spent on post-reconstruction.
A. have been; have been B. have been; has been
C. were; was D. were; were
69.It was her selfless support during the tough time ________ helped us get through the crisis quickly.
A. which B. that C. when D. why
70.There is no such place ________ you dream of in this world, ________ you have an exchange of nothing for something.
A. that; which B. where; which C. which; as D. as; where
第Ⅱ卷
第三节 单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
71.Their timely help and generosity led to the ________（complete）of the bridge.
72.Without sunlight, the creatures on the ocean floor manage ________（survive）through getting energy from other sources.
73.The more I hear about her, the ________（little）I like her.
74.They were seeking an ultimate solution ________ the city's traffic problem.
75.He stood up and fought back, ________（determine）to protect his family and his motherland.
76.The suspension bridge, ________（measure）2,000 meters in length, is the longest in the world.
77.Some Jewish people ________（seek）refuge from the war in the 1940s.
78.Luckily, we'd brought a road map, ________ which we would have lost our way.
79.The newly built cafe, ________ walls are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work.
80.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ________ he can walk correctly and safely.
第四节 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The history of Chinese garden architecture dates back to the Shang and Zhou dynasties. During that period, Chinese kings and the nobility began developing forests and woods for hunting, which could 81 （see）as early gardens. The Han Dynasty advanced the concept of these “natural gardens” by adding living quarters and animals.
Traditional Chinese garden architecture was well developed in the Tang Dynasty. During this era（时期）, the 82 （construct）of beautiful gardens developed into what would include man-made hills, pools and fountains. 83 time going on, this man-made beauty was able to 84 （successful）mix well with the beauty of the natural environment.
The Ming Dynasty followed by the Qing Dynasty saw the heyday（最兴盛的时期）of Chinese garden architecture. Especially in the Qing Dynasty, emperors gathered 85 （skill）craftsmen（工匠）from all over the country 86 （create）even more complicated gardens. Gardens in this period were no longer merely places for fun, but also served as areas 87 more formal ceremonies could take place.
Also, gardens in different regions of China have different styles. In northern China, they're large and often designed in scenic mountain areas. The Summer Place is 88 typical example. The gardens in the south are 89 （small）than those in the north but no less delicate. Famous gardens 90 （belong）to this type are popular in Jiangsu Province, such as Li Garden and the Lion Forest Garden.
第四部分 写作（满分25分）
假定你是李华，新年即将来临，你所在社区将举办一次剪纸展览。你校交换生Mike对中国这一传统民间艺术非常感兴趣，请你用英文写一封邮件邀请他参加。要点如下：
1.展览时间及地点；
2.展览活动的内容。
注意: 1.字数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇: 剪纸paper-cutting
Dear Mike,
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
哈三中2021—2022学年度上学期
高一学年第二模块考试英语试卷答案
听力
1-5 ACBCB 6-10 BCBCA 11-15 CBACC 16-20 AABAB
阅读
21-23 BDD 24-27 ACDB 28-31 ACBD 32-35 BBAC 35-40 FBDGA
完型填空
41-45 CADAA 46-50 DBCDA 51-55 BDABD
单项选择
56-60 BACCB 61-65 BACBB 66-70 DBABD
单句语法填空
71.completion 72.to survive 73.less 74.to 75.determined
76.measuring 77.sought 78.without 79.whose 80.where
篇章语法填空
81.be seen 82.construction 83.With 84.successfully 85.skillful/skilful/skilled
86.to create 87.where 88.a 89.smaller. 90.belonging
写作：
One possible version
Dear Mike,
How is everything going I'm writing to invite you to attend a paper-cutting exhibition which is going to be held in my neighborhood in celebration of the Chinese New Year.
Aimed at displaying the amazing folk art, the exhibition will be open from 9 a.m.to 5p.m. from this Monday to next Friday on Renmin Square. Apart from admiring a great number of wonderful paper-cutting works, beginners can even learn some basic skills of this traditional art at the exhibition. Since you are really interested in paper-cutting and always eager to know more about it, this is a rare chance that you can't miss.
I wonder if you'll be free this Sunday morning. If so, let's go to the exhibition together.
I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
