高二学科质量检测英语试题
参考答案
一、听力
1-5 CBBAC 6-10 BABCB 11-15 ACCAB 16-20 CABCB
二、阅读
21-23 DBA 24-27 CBBD 28-31 ABCD 32-35 CADB
36-40 DCEAF
三、完型
41-45 AACDB 46-50 CDDAB 51-55ACDCB 56-60 DABCC
四、语法填空
61.to 62. to settle 63. thrown 64. What 65. action
66. fairly 67. Seeing 68. posted 69. effective 70. whoever
五、短文改错
1. ... who works at night ... works→work
2. ... street sweepers, and on. on前加 so
3... I find a part-time ... find →found
4... going to the bed. 去掉 the
5.... came home to sleeping. sleeping → sleep
6... was hardly for ... hardly → hard
7.... felt tiring. tiring → tired
8....I'm particular ... particular →particularly
9. Not only was that ... that → it
10... and I also learned ... 去掉 and或 and→but
六、写作
One possible version:
Dear Emily,
Knowing that you are going to learn Chinese folk dance in China, I'm happy
to recommend an excellent teacher Miss Chen to you.
Miss Chen is the best dance teacher in our school. I used to watch Miss
Chen's performances of Chinese folk dance,which really impressed me. And I
have seen almost all of her performances in our school. Her peacock dance is
wonderful. She has helped many students who want to learn folk dance,
including me. Besides,Miss Chen is patient and enthusiastic about teaching. I
believe you will achieve a lot with her help.
I sincerely wish you good luck to be Miss Chen's student.
Yours,
Li Hua高二学科质量检测 英语试题
本试卷分第 I卷（选择题）和第 II卷（非选择题）, 共 150分, 共 8 页。
第Ⅰ卷(共 100 分)
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
1. What does the woman like best
A. Water B. Coffee C. Tea
2. What are the speakers talking about
A. Market research B. A job interview C. An exam paper.
3. What was the woman doing
A. Looking for something
B. Admiring a building
C. Selling flowers.
4. What will the man probably do
A. Prepare for a test. B. Go to meet friends C. Rest at home
5. What did the man buy yesterday
A. Shirts B. Trousers C. Shoes
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完
后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. How is the man probably feeling now
A. Sorry. B. Angry. C. Worried
7. What does the woman want to do
A. Try on some new dresses.
B. Wait outside with friends
C. Buy the man something
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。
8. Which service does the man not choose
A. Long-distance call B. Voicemail C. Internet service
9. When will the installation(安装) be done
A. On Tuesday B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What did the man lose
A. His book. B. His watch. C. His homework.
11. Where is the woman going
A. The art building. B. The library. C. The cafeteria.
12. What has not been decided yet
A. Who is going to study for the test.
高二英语学科试卷 第 1 页 共 8 页
B. What the group will do in science class.
C. Where the group is going to meet to study.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What kind of restaurant is the Lotus Garden
A. Indian. B. French. C. Chinese.
14. How will the man get to Durham
A. By car. B. By train. C. By bus.
15. Where is the woman probably from
A. Birmingham. B. Leeds. C. Sunderland.
16.When will James arrive in Durham
A. At about 5:05. B. At about 6:30. C.At about 7:15.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Which course is the shortest one
A. Basic Photography.
B. Understanding Computers.
C. Stop Smoking.
18. What time will the course Understanding Computers meet
A. From 6 p.m. to 8 p.m.
B. From 9 a.m. to 12 noon.
C. From 4 p.m. to 7 p.m.
19. Who will teach the course Stop Smoking
A. David Parnell. B. Frank Anderson. C. John Goode.
20. How much does the course Typing cost
A. $ 75. B. $ 125. C. $150.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C 和 D）中, 选出最佳选项。
【A】
YOUR ADVENTURES START HERE!
Discover Bangladesh
We are specialists in tours of Bangladesh,a beautiful country still relatively untouched by
tourism. Our 27-day tour visits the best attractions in the country for just 2,130 per person.
There is a maximum of six people in each group. One of our features is that you can read
travelers' recent comments on our website and discover how good we are!
Nijhoom Tours (T: 008801758897959)
Explore Japan
Explore Tokyo with its energetic city life and relax in peaceful Kyoto surrounded by
temples. In spring, gaze up-on graceful Mt. Fuji or find yourself held by breath-taking gold
landscape on an autumn adventure. No trip is complete without tasting some of the world's best
cuisine, from delicious uncooked fish to crispy tempura.
Wendy Wu Tours (T:08082781657)
Challenge Yourself in Europe
From reaching the highest mountain sleeping spots on a hut-to-hut journey in the Alps to
enjoying a week discovering the Italian Lakes with a spectacular Alpine rail journey included, we
have been creating small-group walking, hiking and cycling holidays throughout Europe for over
高二英语学科试卷 第 2 页 共 8 页
20 years. Book your exciting tour right now!
KE Adventure Travel (T:01768773966)
Yukon and Alaska Walk
Canada's northwestern corner is a vast territory that meets the Arctic Circle and the Arctic
Ocean. Homeland of First Nations and Inuit, Yukon is one of North America's largest remaining
wild lands, and a place where the unexpected occurs. We specialize in adventure tours to the
Americas, with extraordinary knowledge and experience. Reserve your place on an adventure
now from just 200.
Grand American Adventures (T:03330038232)
21. What do we know about Discover Bangladesh
A. It gives a discount. B. It is a two-week tour.
C. It covers hiking and cycling. D. It offers travelers' comments.
22. Which tour will satisfy your love for raw fish
A. Yukon and Alaska Walk. B. Explore Japan.
C. Challenge Yourself in Europe. D. Discover Bangladesh.
23. Where does this text probably come from
A. A travel brochure. B. A research paper.
C. A nature magazine. D. A geography textbook.
【B】
Since the age of three, Chelsie Hill had dreamed of becoming a dancer."The only thing that I
loved was dance", she said. That ambition nearly ended one night in 2010. Hill, then a
17-year-old high school senior in California, was in a car accident that put her in the hospital for
51 days and left her paralyzed(瘫痪的）from the waist down. For most people, that would have
ruined all the hope of dancing career. For Hill, it was the beginning. "I wanted to prove that I was
still 'normal'," she told Teen Vogue. "Whatever normal meant, it definitely took a lot of learning
and patience."
After graduation, Hill wanted to expand her dance network to include women like her. She
met people online who shared her determination, and she invited them to dance with her. Hoping
to reach more people in a larger city, Hill moved to Los Angeles in 2014 and formed a team of
dancers with disabilities she calls the “Rollettes”. "I want to break down the stereotype of
wheelchair users and show that dance is dance, whether you're walking or you're rolling," she
said. So far, Hill has achieved her childhood dream. But the Rollettes have helped her find more.
Every year she holds a dance camp for wheelchair users. She calls it the Rollettes Experience,
and in 2019, 173 participants from ten countries attended.
For many, it was the first time they'd felt they belonged. Edna Serrano,a member of the
Rollettes, says “Being part of the Rollettes team has given me the courage and confidence. It's so
powerful to have my teammates in my life, because they're my teachers." The dancers aren't the
only ones who feel inspired. One woman saw an online video of the team competing and
commented, “You guys are so awesome! I'm in tears because you rock! To be in a wheelchair
and still be so beautiful makes me know I can be beautiful too! Thank you!"
24. What happened to Hill when she was 17 years old
A. She got injured while dancing. B. She just graduated from college.
C. She survived in a traffic accident. D. She stayed in hospital for a month.
25. Why did Hill move to Los Angeles
A. To get better dance training. B. To help more women like her.
C. To post her performance online. D. To get better treatment for her illness.
高二英语学科试卷 第 3 页 共 8 页
26. In which aspect(方面) do members benefit from the Rollettes
A. Competing with better dancers. B. Feeling inspired and belonged.
C. Getting out of their wheelchairs. D. Achieving their childhood dreams.
27. Which of the following can best describe Hill
A. Talented and humorous. B. Honest and ambitious.
C. Considerate and faithful. D. Optimistic and determined.
【C】
For the first time, a rat has won a British aid group's top award for animal bravery. The
animal is being honored for its work searching out unexploded landmines（地雷）in
Cambodia. The award winner is an African giant rat named Magawa.
The group, APOPO, which aims to help clear landmines left behind from wars and
conflicts says that more than 60 million people in 59 countries continue to be threatened by
landmines and unexploded weapons. In 2018, landmines and other remains of war killed or
injured 6,897 people.
Magawa was trained by a Belgian organization that has been teaching rats to find
landmines for more than 20 years, and he is the group's most successful rat. Magawa has
cleared more than 141,000 square meters of land over the past four years. Many animals
including brave dogs, birds and cats can be trained to search things out with their noses and
perform work for food. But the giant African rats were best equipped to help clear landmines
because of their African roots and lifespan of up to eight years. The rats'size permits them to
walk across mine fields without setting off explosives. Magawa was from Tanzania, but is
now based in the Cambodian city of Siem Reap. British charity PDSA gave its Gold Medal
to Magawa for his lifesaving bravery and devotion to duty. He is the first rat to receive a
PDSA medal in the 77-year history of the awards.
APOPO's chief Christophe Cox said Magawa's medal was a huge honor for the group's
animal trainers. But also, it is big for the people in Cambodia, and all the people around the
world who are suffering from landmines. He hopes the Gold Medal award can bring more
worldwide attention to the problem of landmines.
28. What can be learned from paragraph 2
A. Landmines still threaten people's life.
B. APOPO left many landmines in Africa.
C. Rats set off the most landmines in 59 countries.
D. Wars and conflicts are still threatening 59 countries.
29. Where was Magawa born
A. Britain. B. Tanzania. C. Belgium. D. Cambodia.
30. Why did British charity PDSA give Magawa the Gold Medal
A. For his giant body. B. For his long lifespan.
C. For his saving life. D. For his twenty years' training.
31. What is Christophe Cox's expectation
A. To change people's attitudes to rats.
B. To advertise the British charity PDSA.
C. To praise animal trainers around the world.
D. To arouse people's attention to the remains of wars.
【D】
You are just waking up in the spring of 2030. Your Internet of Things bedroom opens
高二英语学科试卷 第 4 页 共 8 页
solar-powered e-windows and plays gentle music while your smart lighting displays a
montage(蒙太奇）of beachfront sunrises from your recent vacation.
Your shower uses very little water or soap. It recycles your grey water and puts the
extra heat back into your home's integrated operating system. While you dress, your artificial
intelligence (Al) assistant shares your schedule for the day and plays your favourite tunes.
You still start your day with caffeine but it comes from your loT refrigerator which is
capable of providing a coffeehouse experience in your home. A hot breakfast tailored to your
specific nutritional needs (based on chemical analysis from your trips to the "smart toilet") is
waiting for you in the kitchen.
When it's time to leave, an on-demand transport system has three cars waiting for you,
your spouse and your kids. On the road, driverless cars and trucks move with mathematical
precision, without traffic jams. Accident rates are near zero.
En route, you call your R&.D team, who are wrapping up a day's work in Shanghai.
Your life-sized image will be projected,which makes your colleagues see you as if you were
sitting with them. It's a bit surreal(超现实的)for them to see you in the morning light given
that it's dark on the Bund, Shanghai's waterfront, though the novelty fades after a few uses.
You review the day's cloud-based data from your Shenzhen manufacturing centre, your
pilot project in San Diego, and your QA team in Melbourne. The massive datasets are
collected in realtime from every piece of equipment and have been beautifully summarized
by your company's AI. All these facilities are closely maintained and operated via a skilled
predictive analytics platform. Pleased with the team's progress, you end the call and ease into
a good book. This is the future and it will be here sooner than you think.
32. What will happen when you dress yourself according to the text
A. Your schedule is sent to your boss.
B. Bedroom opens quickly.
C. Your favourite tunes are played.
D. Your coffee is ordered and served.
33. What does the underlined word “tailored” in paragraph 3 mean
A. Made specially. B. Mixed similarly.
C. Produced in advance. D. Invented traditionally.
34. Why can your colleagues see you as if you were sitting face to face though you are at
home
A. Because the team makes progress.
B. Because your images are wrapped up.
C. Because you did it ahead of time.
D. Because your life-sized picture is projected.
35. What is the text mainly talking about
A.Why we need AI assistants.
B.What life will be like in 2030.
C. How we find meaningful work in the future.
D. How AI helps you lead an important life.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分 40 分）
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多
余选项。
Parents are often concerned with keeping their kids as healthy as possible, especially
高二英语学科试卷 第 5 页 共 8 页
when kids are closer together in school. 36 Luckily, there are tried-and-true methods for
keeping yourself and your family well each season.
Get flu shot(流感疫苗). One reason a lot of people don't get flu shot is that they think
the shot itself will get them sick. 37 As he describes in The Hill,“Flu shots are made using
killed flu viruses(病毒),so you cannot get the flu from a flu shot."
Wash hands. 38 The best thing you can do for your kids during flu season is to tell them
the importance of washing their hands before they eat, especially if your kids are fans of
finger foods. Kids are exposed to all kinds of bacteria and viruses all day long,and kids are
also not exactly known for being clean.
39 A body containing combined water is better equipped to prevent and fight illness. If
you or your kids end up with a fever and the flu,drinking water will help keep you from
dehydrating(脱水）and ending up in the hospital.
Clean heavily the surfaces. 40 But you can do a little bit each day to keep the surfaces
your family most often touch clean. By cleaning anything and everything you and your kids
touch a lot, you'll decrease the germs present in your home.
A. Drink plenty of water.
B. Colds tend to gradually build.
C. According to Dr Marc Siegel, that's simply not true.
D. All that close-together creates situations ready for sharing germs（细菌）.
E. This is the most basic tip for keeping yourselves and your loved one healthy.
F. It's nearly impossible to keep the entire house super clean with running around.
G. A young baby or an elderly person with chronic(慢性的）illness is less likely to
get the flu.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节, 满分 45 分）
第一节 完形填空 （共 20 小题； 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中, 选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项。
I don't remember the day when my mother saved my life. But for her, the 41 of that
day is vivid. When she 42 those events, she's thirty-five years old again and I am a tiny
baby in her arms.
It was early March, but the 43 wind bit our faces like it was the depth of winter. My
mother 44 the blanket even tighter around me as she hurried to the 45 . I was two
months old, and that was our third 46 to the clinic that week. Each time a different face
said the same words, "It's 47 . Just a slight cold, ma'am." That day was no different. My
mother left, feeling 48 , and believed there must be something wrong with my breathing.
At home, she paid more attention to me than usual, 49 monitoring my breathing.
When I woke up the next day, fighting for breath, her 50 were around me with quick
sureness, and I was rushed to the 51 . We flew past red 52 . "Breathe, Alana!
Breathe!" she cried out. We reached the hospital, and her arms were around me again. "This
baby can't 53 !" my mother shouted. Even when I was 54 by doc-tors, her arms
never let me go.
I have grown up in Mom's arms. Today I'm seventeen, and for most people that means
the time for 55 is over. But when I'm applying to colleges, I 56 at the computer
sereen for hours-I feel 57 , not knowing what to do. I realize that dependence is not a(n)
_ 58 . Instead, with someone by my side, I will be much stronger than I will ever be 59 .
I may not remember the moment when my mother saved my life so long ago. 60 ,
高二英语学科试卷 第 6 页 共 8 页
looking back on those days, I see that my mother saves my life every day.
41. A. memory B. show C. imagination D. video
42. A. recalls B. causes C. ignores D. reports
43. A. warm B. gentle C. icy D. soft
44. A. tore B. brought C. attached D. wrapped
45. A. hotel B. clinic C. cinema D. museum
46. A. invitation B. service C. visit D. gift
47. A. every B. something C. anything D. nothing
48. A. excited B. relieved C. surprised D. upset
49. A. constantly B. flexibly C. exactly D. secretly
50. A. legs B. arms C. eyes D. hands
51. A. car B. kitchen C. garden D. bus
52. A. buttons B. flowers C. lights D. shirts
53. A. sleep B. cry C. move D. breathe
54. A. supported B. selected C. surrounded D. praised
55. A. love B. dependence C. money D. complaint
56. A. point B. laugh C. shout D. stare
57. A. unsure B. peaceful C. crazy D. energetic
58. A. advantage B. weakness C. pity D. dream
59. A. nervous B. odd C. alone D. sick
60. A. Otherwise B. Besides C. However D. Therefore
第 II 卷(共 50 分)
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节, 满分 45 分）
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题； 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Litter is everywhere, doing great harm 61 the environment and life on our planet.
Jeff Kirschner, who wants to build a litter-free world, started a global community named
Litterati 62 (settle) this problem.
The story began with his 6-year-old daughter. One day they were going on a hike when
the girl noticed a broken plastic tub(浴盆) in a river. She said,“Daddy, that doesn't go
there.”That took Kirschner by surprise. He, like many adults, had become so used to seeing
the rubbish 63 (throw) around them that he hadn't given it a second look. 64 his
daughter said reminded him of the serious problem our planet faces.
Jeff started to take 65 (act). He created Litterati, an app that makes it fun to pick up
litter. The idea is 66 (fair) simple: Spot a piece of trash, take a photo, post the photo
online and then put the litter into dustbins.
67 (see) that Jeff was keeping a record of the positive impact he was having on the
planet, people worldwide started participating. Up to now, over 2,500,000 photos 68
(post) by 3,500 people from over 40 countries have found their way to Litterati's digital
landfill.
Litterati is more than an app. It is highly 69 (effect) solution to a pressing issue.
Wherever you live, whatever you do and 70 you are, join Litterati to make the world a
cleaner and healthier place to live in.
高二英语学科试卷 第 7 页 共 8 页
第四部分：写作(共二节, 满分 35 分)
第一节短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有 10 处错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改 10 处, 多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
The world is full of people who works at night, such as doctors and nurses, police
officers, street sweepers, and on. One summer while I was at college, I find a part-time job in
a toothbrush factory at night. I went to work when my parents were going to the bed. In the
morning, when my parents were going to work, I came home to sleeping. This schedule was
hardly for all of my colleagues, and I often felt tiring. But I'm particular glad to have the
experience. Not only was that kind of fun to "rise and shine" along with the moon and stars,
and I also learned to appreciate all the people who work while the rest of us sleep.
第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Emily 来信说她非常喜欢中国民族舞，并打算今年暑假
来中国学习民族舞，她想请你帮她推荐一位舞蹈老师。请你根据以下要点给她回一封电子
邮件：
1.介绍你推荐的老师；
2.推荐该老师的原因；
3.祝她拜师成功。
注意：
1.词数 100 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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高二英语学科试卷 第 8 页 共 8 页
