重庆市重点中学校2021-2022学年高一上学期1月第二次定时练习英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频无文字材料）
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| 名称 | 重庆市重点中学校2021-2022学年高一上学期1月第二次定时练习英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频无文字材料） |  | |
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重庆育才中学高2024届2021—2022（上）第二次定时训练
英语试题
考试时间 120 分钟 满分 150 分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一 遍。
1. How does the young man usually get to school
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By car.
2. How much does the T-shirt cost
A. Twenty dollars. B. Sixteen dollars. C. Fourteen dollars.
3. What does the boy want to do
A. Go skiing.
B. Stay in his hometown.
C. Go abroad to visit his family.
4. What will the speakers do tonight
A. Prepare for an exam. B. Go out for drinks. C. Go to a hospital.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Why Jane bought a house outside the city.
B. Where to go to school.
C. How to get to work.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料， 回答第 6、 7 题。
6. What does the woman say about the food in small shops
A. It’s much more expensive.
B. It’s more colorful.
C. It’s fresher.
7. What does the woman think of the staff in supermarkets
A. Unfriendly. B. Smart. C. Nice.
听第 7 段材料， 回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. Why does Ben want a job
A. He has a lot of experience.
B. He just graduated from college.
C. He wants to save up some money.
9. What time does Ben need to arrive at work
A. Before 5:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. Before 5:00 p.m.
10. How much money can Ben make each day
A. $60. B. $30. C. $15.
1/共 9 页
听第 8 段材料， 回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What happened to the man
A. He got sick.
B. He didn’t get enough sleep.
C. He argued with his manager.
12. How are the man’s projects going
A. He has finished both.
B. He has finished one of them.
C. He hasn’t completed either one.
13. What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Talk to her.
B. Talk with the manager.
C. Give up on the projects.
听第 9 段材料， 回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. When does this conversation take place
A. On Friday. B. On Thursday. C. On Wednesday.
15. What is the name of the play that the man is going to see
A. Twelfth Night.
B. The Bicycle Thief.
C. The Police and the Thief.
16. What will the woman do next
A. Buy a movie ticket.
B. Read about Shakespeare.
C. Read a description of the play.
听第 10 段材料， 回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Where does Franco work
A. In a hospital. B. In a post office. C. On a farm.
18. Why did Franco go by train
A. It was not safe by plane.
B. He could enjoy the view.
C. The train was much cheaper.
19. When did Franco arrive in San Francisco
A. On Monday at 10:30 p.m.
B. On Wednesday at 8:45 p.m.
C. On Friday at 10:30 p.m.
20. What did Franco do in San Francisco
A. He helped injured people.
B. He traveled in the countryside.
C. He visited the center of the city.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D） 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。
A
CWA Photo Competition 2021
2/共 9 页
Calling all photographers!
We’ve all been spending more time indoors lately. Whether you’ve been killing time looking back at photos from holidays past, risking taking walks to local sites, or busy working at home, we want to see your best photos on an archaeological theme. Send them to us for your chance to win the first prize in our yearly CWA Photo Competition and have your work showed in the magazine.
The winning image and three runners-up will be featured in CWA. The overall winner will get a free 2-year subscription(订阅) to the magazine.
Closing date: 1 October 2021
The judges’ decision is final, and the results of prize-winners will be announced by 15 October
2021.
Rules:
☆All photos entered must be done under an individual’s name. By submitting(提交) images you confirm that you are the copyright holder and creator of the images.
☆ Entrants( 参 赛 者 ) must be 8 or over. The competition is open to all amateur( 业 余 的 ) and professional photographers. Amateur and professional entries(参赛作品) will not be judged separately.
☆Entrants can submit up to 5 images---please include details of the site or artefact photographed, when each image was taken, and your contact information, including a postal address.
Entrants can send your entries by email tocwa@world-archaeology.com with the subject line: CWA PHOTO COMPETITION 2021 or on a disc to CWA PHOTO COMPETITION, Current Publishing, Thames Works Church Street, London W4 2PD
21. What subject should the entries focus on
A. Personal experiences during holidays B. Archaeological findings
C. Taking walks outside D. Working at home
22. What is required of entrants
A. Submitting individual pieces
B. Being a professional photographer
C. Mailing their entries before 15 October 2021
D. Being a regular subscriber to the magazine
23. How many images at most can each entrant send
A. Two B. Three C. Five D. Six
B
When school started on that warm August day, I threw myself into everything I did, including playing volleyball. I decided to become beautiful, or at the very least, thin. I stopped eating completely. Soon I began losing weight, which excited me, and I even grew to love the tiredness and light-headedness (头晕) that came with my poor diet, for those feelings meant that I was winning.
As the season went on, things became tense between my head volleyball coach, Coach Smith, and me. She felt that something was wrong with my health. She talked with me about my eating and was
3/共 9 页
angry that I wouldn't listen to her when she tried to make me eat. She tried to persuade me in a determined way and so we fought(争执) constantly. Then my hunger started to affect my performance. I was so tired that practice was becoming a struggle. One afternoon, with hurt in her eyes, Coach Smith asked me what I had eaten and I told her nothing yet. She looked at me, disappointment in her eyes, knowing she couldn't make me stop, and walked away.
A couple of weeks later, I attended a formal dinner for our volleyball team. I stood there as my coach said something nice about me. I realized then that I had ruined my senior year by being disrespectful, and that I had probably ruined hers as well. So that evening I wrote her a letter apologizing to and thanking her.
Then one Saturday, as I was reading in the library, I felt someone gently take my arm and say softly, “Lynn Jones, how are you doing ” I looked up and saw the familiar face. “Thanks for the letter,” she said. “It meant a lot. ”
When I think of a coach, I think of someone above me, someone who gives instruction ---not a friend. But Coach Smith is different, and, like any other good friends, she dealt with my problem in a determined way even when I hated her for it at that time. I didn’t deserve her kindness, but she gave it anyway. I will forever be grateful for her help, and now for her friendship.
24. How did the author feel when she had a poor diet with a sense of tiredness
A. Awkward. B. Proud. C. Anxious. D. Annoyed.
25. Why did the author fight with Coach Smith
A. She refused to go on a diet. B. She caused failure of her team.
C. She changed the training course. D. She stuck to losing weight.
26. What’s the author’s purpose of writing a letter to Coach Smith
A. To quit the volleyball team. B. To improve her performance.
C. To say sorry and express her thanks. D. To build a close relationship with the coach.
27. What is the best title for the text
A. An Unexpected Friendship B. A Fight with My Coach
C. A Strict Volleyball Coach D. My Way of Losing Weight
C
Most people are hoping the recent stranding ( 搁浅) of the 1,300-foot, 220,000-ton Ever Given container ship (集装箱货运船) in the Suez Canal was a one-off---just a case of a very big ship getting stuck in a narrow waterway. However, more than 100 ships of similar size are passing through the world’s waterways, and even bigger ones are being built.
Capt Andrew Kinsey, a senior marine-risk consultant ( 海 洋 风 险 顾 问 ) for a global financial services firm, says with heavy weather in the North Pacific Ocean over the past year, a lot of containers are going overboard ( 落水). Part of the problem is the way the ultra-large ships handle at sea with towering stacks (堆叠) of containers, especially in strong winds.
Alan Murphy, chief executive of a container-shipping research and advisory firm in Copenhagen,
4/共 9 页
Denmark, says it’s difficult to know whether there has been an increase in the number of containers going overboard or if trans-Pacific container losses over the past year have just received more attention. In a November report, the World Shipping Council found the number of such incidents to be falling in recent years, although the report does not cover 2020. There is no central database for reporting container losses, so it’s not known exactly how many containers fall overboard, Murphy says.
Murphy says container ships are often fully loaded nowadays, as demand for consumer products has jumped during the Corona Virus pandemic. “In the past, these huge ships have never really sailed as fully loaded as they are now,” he says. “Obviously, the more the ship carries, the greater the risk of an incident happening.”
“The stranding of Ever Given in the Suez Canal is a warning,” Kinsey says. “We’ve been bringing up the issue of size in our yearly safety and shipping review and in papers for over five years. ”
Carrying more containers needs bigger and wider ships, which means it is harder for them to sail through narrow waterways like the Suez Canal and move when they get stuck.
28. What can we imply from paragraph 1
A. It might be a tough task to build bigger ships.
B. Costs of overseas shipments might rise sharply.
C. There might be changes in the world’s waterways.
D. More accidents like the recent stranding might happen.
29. What did the World Shipping Council find in the November report
A. No database for reporting container losses had been created.
B. Trans-Pacific container losses had received more attention.
C. The number of container losses had dropped in recent years before 2020.
D . More container losses happened in 2020 than in the past few years.
30. What leads to fully loaded container ships nowadays according to Murphy
A. The extreme weather. B. The increasing size of ships
C. The slow transportation. D. The growing demand for consumer goods.
31. What do Kinsey’s words in the 5th paragraph show
A. Warnings about the risks of stranding are given yearly.
B. Concern about larger ships has been voiced for some time.
C. Some container ships can carry as many goods as Ever Given.
D. Ships bigger than Ever Given won’t be allowed through the Suez Canal.
D
Everyday wear like casual shirts, T-shirts, and jackets, embroidered ( 刺 绣 ) with traditional patterns( 图案) from the Yi ethnic group, staged a striking show at recent New York Fashion Week, which took place on September 4th. Chinese designer Wang Ta’s new youth collection, decorated with Yi embroidery, a Chinese intangible cultural heritage, was a definite hit on the last night of the fashion week.
5/共 9 页
The audience was amazed by both the beautiful and mostly hand-embroidered colorful patterns and the perfect balance of modern and traditional elements. Leah Coulter, a student at the Fashion Institute of Technology in New York, who dressed the models for the show, said the collection was a mix of old and new and loved all the patterns and embroidery, which aroused her interest in the unique handicraft dating back thousands of years. “I need to learn more about its history,” Coulter said.
It’s not something new in the fashion world to involve China’s intangible cultural heritages as elements of design, Wang said, but it’s not easy to make them into true fashion. “Intangible cultural heritages should not always be displayed in museums or only appear on souvenirs. I hope to break the stereotype through using the Yi embroidery and make them everyday, fashionable items,” Wang told the media after the show. “I think fashion is the best way to introduce culture” .
Wang’s design ideas can be traced back to both her global experience as a fashion designer in Japan, the UK and China, and her unique educational background. Before receiving her second degree in fashion from Japan’s top fashion institute Tokyo Mode Gakuen, she majored in history at East China Normal University in Shanghai.
In order to create her collection, Wang and her team went to Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture ( 自 治 州 )in southwest China’s Yunnan Province and deeply studied the culture and history of Yi’s craftsmanship to gain insight into the essence, delicacy and symbolism of Yi embroidery. But Wang’s employing the patterns, colors and techniques of Yi embroidery in her contemporary fashion designs is not a simple imitation. The combination of modern and traditional parts can’t be too striking for it to be widely accepted as everyday wear, Wang said, adding that her goal is for people, regardless of gender, color or nationality, to like her designs.
32. What made Wang Ta’s design appealing to the audience
A. The delicate handmade costumes in Yi culture.
B. The striking design of Chinese intangible cultural heritage.
C. The brilliant combination of traditional and modern parts.
D. The diversity of ethnic cultures displayed in the youth clothes.
33. What does the underlined word “stereotype” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. fixed impression B. unique style
C. commercial trend D. controversial(有争议的) type
34. Which of the following contributes to Wang’s design ideas
A. Her fashion educational background only at home.
B. Her travelling experiences across ethnic regions in Yunnan Province.
C. Her working experiences in some European and Asian countries.
D. Her goal to be famous worldwide.
35. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The embroidery can be traced back to thousands of years ago.
B. China’s Ethnic Elements have been applied to Fashion.
C. Wang Ta, a talented designer, created a collection of Yi embroideries.
6/共 9 页
D. China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage has drawn more attention.
第二节 （共 5 小题； 每小题 2.5 分， 满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Four Ways to Be a Great Roommate
Having a roommate can be one of the best experiences in college or, easily, one of the worst.36 ．Follow these tips to avoid the common mistakes that turn good roommate relationships sour.
Talk things munication is key. If something happens, sit down with your roommate and have a face-to-face conversation. I've seen roommate relationships fall apart because something happens and, instead of talking to each other, the two start complaining about their roommates behind their backs.37．
Don't expect to be best friends. Some roommates become the best of friends, and some don't. Don't put pressure on yourself or your roommate, especially when you first meet.38. And if your roommate doesn't end up being your best friend, don't worry.
Ask before you take. This applies to food, clothes and anything else. If you want to keep a relationship going, show your roommate that you have respect for what is his or hers by asking first.39．
Clean up after yourself. This should do without saying. Don't be lazy. Or, at least, don't bury your roommate in your clothes and garbage. Most people I've come across in college are messy.40. But being considerate with where you put your stuff will help you avoid conflict.
A ．So you need to think twice before you help your roommates out.
B ．This creates nothing but awkward situations and unhappiness.
C ．Even ifyou both agree to share everything, you should still ask.
D ．You don't have all the time to clean your room and keep it organized.
E. It all starts with you to have a good relationship with your roommate.
F. Sometime you get stuck with someone who has tons of negative energy.
G. Remember, you're trying to make a new friend, not to scare your roommate away.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。
Tears clouded my eyes as I stood in our washing room, holding Brett’s jeans and shirt full of burn holes.
Tired and defeated, I sank to the floor. The clothes were just one more thing Brett had 41 . He often got almost everything in the house out of 42 . Many windows in our house needed repair due to his breaking in to steal money when he chose to live on the street. Yet none of this could 43 the emotional damage Brett had done to our once quiet home.
Brett came to live with us when he was 12 years old. During the next few years, I had dealt with Brett as 44 as possible, but inside I was shouting, “I don’t want him in my house another day, Lord! I just can’t 45 him !” Having wiped my tears, I continued 46 him as before.
When Brett was nearly 18, he landed again in Juvenile Hall (少管所). After that, my husband and
7/共 9 页
I had to send Brett to a boarding school for helping 47 teens.
At the graduation ceremony, each graduate held a white rose to give to the person who had 48 the most to him or her.
Brett spoke 49 to me, “You did so much. You were always there, no matter what. My mom and dad, I was their 50 . But you, 51 troubled enough by me, always showed me such love. And I want you to know I love you for it.”
52 , I stood as Brett placed the white rose in my hand and hugged me tightly.
At that moment, tears 53 in my eyes again, this time not for disappointment but for 54 . Although I had struggled with silent 55 toward my stepson, Brett had seen only my actions. Love is action. We may not always have positive feelings about certain people in our lives, but we can love
them.
41. A. ruined B. lost C. torn D. broken
42. A. danger B. date C. question D. order
43. A. pick out B. relate to C. compare to D. toy with
44. A. patiently B. willingly C. strictly D. rudely
45. A. forgive B. educate C. stand D. control
46. A. parenting B. persuading C. comforting D. feeding
47. A. lazy B. troublesome C. disappointing D. careless
48. A. afforded B. meant C. supplied D. owed
49. A. lovingly B. sadly C. proudly D. nervously
50. A. friend B. enemy C. kid D. teenager
51. A. unless B. although C. because D. when
52. A. Astonished B. Puzzled C. Encouraged D. Interested
53. A. fell B. flowed C. moved D. gathered
54. A. pity B. happiness C. luck D. success
55. A. love B. anxiety C. anger D. care
第二节 语法填空 （共 10 题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tai Chi is on the rise as more and more people discover the health benefits 56 (come) from regular practice. It's a sport you can practice for life. In China, many elderly people continue to do Tai Chi well into 57 (eight) , and the balance moves are hugely 58 (benefit) to their continued mobility. With its gentle movements and focus 59 forms, Tai Chi is more than just a sport. It's also a relaxing exercise that calms the mind while it energizes and 60 (strength) the body.
The philosophy of Tai Chi is that "the soft and the pliable(柔韧) will defeat the hard and strong." So it's the goal of Tai Chi students to learn motions that keep 61 (they) soft and pliable. As a result, nearly all Tai Chi movements are done with bent knees, 62 straight back, and fluid arm movements.
Tai Chi is quite easy to learn. Many recreation centers and community groups offer classes, sometimes in parks and other public places. And it can 63 (perform) anywhere. All you need is your own body and enough room to stand in. Tai Chi, 64 is a perfect camping activity, is really a lot of fun. So the next time you see someone doing Tai Chi, ask them about it. They just might offer to teach you the forms of this 65 (fascinate) sport.
第四部分 单词拼写（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
根据单词首字母以及中文提示写出该单词的正确形式。
66. A (事实上), I started to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, but I have long been out of practice.
67. She feels a strong sense of r (责任感) towards her employees.
68. She has every c (信心) in her students’ abilities.
69. I became a teacher because I p ( 更 喜 欢 ) books and people to politics when I graduated.
70. English is one of the o (官方的) languages used in India.
71. After j (慢跑), I felt good and relaxed.
72. Work out what situations or people make you feel s (焦虑不安的) and avoid them.
73. Hotel a (住处) is included in the price of your holiday.
74. She is a TV a (对 …入迷的人) and watches as much as she can.
75. Check the list of ingredients on the side of the p (包装盒).
76. Students are expected to m (掌握) a second language.
77. The pace of e (经济的) growth is picking up.
78. If the weather’s fine, we’ll go h (徒步旅行) this weekend.
79. Each exercise f (集中注意力于) on a different grammar point.
80. The crowd hailed the new boxing c (冠军)
第五部分 书面表达（满分 25 分）
某国际学校要为 2022年在北京和张家口联合举行的第 24 届冬季奥林匹克运动会招募志愿者。 假定你是该校学生会主席李华，请你用英语写一则招募启事，内容包括：
1.招募目的；
2.招募要求；
3.号召加入。
注意：1.词数 100 左右。
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Volunteers Wanted
参考答案
听力理解
1 — 5 BCBBA 6 — 10 CACCA 11— 15 BCACB 16— 20 CABBA
阅读理解
BAC BDCA DCDB CACB
A 篇：本文是应用文。文章是一则主题为“考古”的摄影大赛通知。
21.B 。细节理解题 。根据第一段中的 we want to see your best photos on an archaeological theme 可知，今年的比赛主题是考古，所以参赛作品应该是与考古发现有关的。
22.A。细节理解题。根据 Rules 部分中的 All photos entered must be done under an individual's name 可知，参赛者应该提交个人作品。
23.C 。细节理解题。根据 Rules 部分中的 Entrants can submit up to 5 images 可知，每个参赛 者最多可以提交五张图片。
B 篇： BDCA 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者由于减肥影响了自己的训练和身体健 康。教练真诚地劝告作者，但是作者并不领悟。后来作者意识到了对教练的无礼，于是写信
给教练道歉并表示感谢，并获得了一份友情。
24.B 推理判断题。根据第一段“Soon I began losing weight, which excited me, and I even grew to love the tiredness and light-headedness ( 头 晕) that came with my poor diet, for those feelings meant that I was winning.(很快，我开始减肥，这让我很兴奋，我甚至渐渐爱上了这种因为不 吃饭而带来的疲劳感和头晕，因为这些感觉意味着我（减肥）成功了)”可知，当作者感到疲 惫时是自豪的，因为作者觉得这意味着自己减肥取得了成就。故选 B。
25.D 细节理解题。根据第二段“She talked with me about my eating and was angry that I wouldn't listen to her when she tried to make me eat. She tried to persuade me in a determined way and so we fought constantly.(她和我谈论我的饮食，当她试图让我吃东西时，我不听她的，这让她很 生气。她试图用一种坚定的方式说服我，于是我们之间不断发生争执)”可知，作者和教练发 生争执的原因是因为作者坚持节食减肥。故选 D。
26.C 细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 第 三 段 “I realized then that I had ruined my senior year by being disrespectful, and that I had probably ruined hers as well. So that evening I wrote her a letter apologizing to and thanking her.(我意识到我的无礼毁坏了我的高中生活，同时也很可能毁掉 了她的。所以那天晚上我给她写了一封信表示歉意和谢意)”可知，作者写信的目的是为了表 达歉意和谢意。故选 C。
27.A 主旨大意题 。根据上文以及最后一段“But Coach Smith is different, and, like any other good friends, she dealt with my problem in a determined way even when I hated her for it at that time.I didn't deserve her kindness, but she gave it anyway.I will forever be grateful for her help, and now for her friendship.(但是 Smith 教练是不同的，像其他的好朋友一样，当我恨她的时 候她仍然以一种坚定的方式解决我的问题。我不值得她的善意，但是她仍然帮助我。我永远 都会感激她曾经对我的帮助和她现在对我的友谊)”可知，本文讲述的是作者在减肥过程中， 获得了一份意想不到的友谊。故选 A。
C 篇：DCDB 这是一篇说明文。 由 Ever Given 集装箱船在苏黎世运河搁浅的事故引出该事 故背后可能的原因，以及相关部门对大型船只（安全）的担忧。
28.D 推理判断题 。根据第一段的“However, more than 100 ships of similar size are passing through the world’s waterways, and even bigger ones are being built. （然而，有 100 多艘大小类 似的船只正在世界各地的水道中穿梭，甚至还在建造更大的船只）”结合上文提到 Ever Given 集装箱船在苏黎世运河搁浅的事故推知，可能会发生更多类似最近搁浅的事故。故选 D 。 29.C 细节理解题。根据第三段的“In a November report, the World Shipping Council found the number of such incidents to be falling in recent years, although the report does not cover 2020.（世 界航运理事会在 11 月的一份报告中发现，近年来此类事件的数量正在下降，然而该报告并 未涵盖 2020 年） ”可知，世界航运理事会在 11 月的一份报告中发现，在 2020 年之前，近 年来集装箱损失数量有所下降。故选 C。
30.D 细节理解题。根据第四段的“Murphy says container ships are often fully loaded nowadays, as demand for consumer products has jumped during the corona virus pandemic. （墨菲说，如今 集装箱船经常满载，因为在冠状病毒大流行期间，对消费品的需求激增）”可知，墨菲认为 现在的集装箱船满载是因为对消费品日益增长的需求。故选 D。
31.B 推理判断题。根据第五段““The stranding of Ever Given in the Suez Canal is a warning,” Kinsey says. “We’ve been bring up the issue of size in our yearly safety and shipping review and in papers for over five years.”（金赛说： “苏伊士运河的船只搁浅是一个警告。五年多来，我们 一直在每年的安全和航运评论以及论文中提出船只的大小问题。”）”推知，对大型船舶的担 忧已经有一段时间了。故选 B。
D 篇 CACB 这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了中国设计师王塔以中国非物质文化遗产彝族刺 绣为装饰在时装周的最后一晚引起了轰动。该设计将中国的民族元素运用到时尚中，体现了
现代和传统元素的完美融合。
32.C 细 节 理 解 。 根 据 第 二 段 “The audience was amazed by both the beautiful and mostly hand-embroidered colorful patterns and the perfect balance of modern and traditional elements. ” （观众惊叹于美丽的彩色图案，大多是手工刺绣，现代和传统元素的完美平衡）可知，是传 统与现代的完美结合让王塔的设计吸引了观众。故选 C 项。
33.A 词句猜测题 。根据上文“Intangible cultural heritages should not always be displayed in museums or only appear on souvenirs.”（非物质文化遗产不应该总是陈列在博物馆或只出现在 纪念品上）和下文“using the Yi embroidery and make them everyday, fashionable items” （让彝 族刺绣成为日常时尚的物件）推知，王塔希望通过使用彝族刺绣来打破这种刻板印象。故划 线词的意思是“刻板印象” 。故选 A 项。
34.C 细节理解题 。 根据第 四段 “Wang’s design ideas can be traced back to both her global experience as a fashion designer in Japan, the UK and China, and her unique educational background.” （王塔的设计理念可以追溯到她在日本、英国和中国担任时装设计师的全球经 验，以及她独特的教育背景）可知，她在一些欧洲和亚洲国家的工作经历有助于她的设计理
念。故选 C 项。
35.B 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Everyday wear like casual shirts,T-shirts,and jackets, embroidered ( 刺绣)with traditional patterns from the Yi ethnic group, staged a striking show at recent New York Fashion Week, which took place on September 4th. Chinese designer Wang Ta’s new youth collection, decorated with Yi embroidery, a Chinese intangible cultural heritage, was a definite hit on the last night of the fashion week. ”（9 月 4 日举行的纽约时装周上，绣有彝族传统图案的休 闲衬衫、T 恤衫和夹克衫等日常服装上演了一场引人注目的秀。中国设计师王塔的“新青年” 系列以中国非物质文化遗产彝族刺绣为装饰，在时装周的最后一晚大受欢迎）结合短文报道 了中国设计师王塔以中国非物质文化遗产彝族刺绣为装饰在时装周的最后一晚引起了轰动。 该设计将中国的民族元素运用到时尚中，体现了现代和传统元素的完美融合，可知短文的主 旨大意为“将中国的民族元素运用到时尚中” 。故选 B 项。
七选五
36 ．E 37 ．B 38 ．G 39 ．C 40 ．D
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了，有一帮好室友是最好不过的了，但是如果和宿舍里的同伴处 不好，那就再糟糕不过了，怎么才能和室友处好关系呢？本文给出了一些和舍友相处的好建
议。
36 ．由上一句“Having a roommate can be one of the best experiences in college or, easily, one of the worst. (有室友可能是大学里最好的经历之一，也可能是最糟糕的经历之一)”和下一句 “Follow these tips to avoid the common mistakes that turn good roommate relationships sour. (遵循以下建议，避免那些让好室友关系恶化的常见错误)”可知，文章给出了一些和舍友相处 的好建议，大学有室友的经历怎么样，关键在于和室友是否有良好的关系，承接上下文，E 选项“这一切都是从你和室友的良好关系开始的。”切题。故选 E 项。
37 ．由上一句“I've seen roommate relationships fall apart because something happens and, instead of talking to each other, the two start complaining about their roommates behind their backs. (我见过室友关系因为出事而分崩离析，两人非但没有交谈，反而开始背着室友抱怨)” 可知，上文讲和室友关系不好，还互相在背后指责对方的话，承接上文，会导致 B 选项“这 只会造成尴尬和不快。”的情况出现。故选 B 项。
38 ．由小标题“Don't expect to be best friends. (不要期望成为最好的朋友)”和上一句“Don't put pressure on yourself or your roommate, especially when you first meet. (不要给自己或室友施加 压力，尤其是初次见面时)”可知，第一次见面时，作者建议把室友当成一个新朋友，而不是
当成好朋友，避免给对方太多压力，把对方吓走，承接上文，G 选项“记住，你是想交个新
朋友，而不是吓跑你的室友。”切题。故选 G 项。
39．由小标题“Ask before you take. (拿之前先问问)”和上一句“If you want to keep a relationship going, show your roommate that you have respect for what is his or hers by asking first. (如果你 想维持一段感情，向你的室友展示，通过首先询问让他/她知道你尊重他/她的东西)”可知， 作者建议一定要尊重对方，拿别人东西时一定要询问，承接上文，C 选项“即使你们都同意 分享一切，你还是应该问。”切题。故选 C 项。
40 ．由小标题“Clean up after yourself. (你自己收拾一下)”和下三句“Don't be lazy. Or, at least, don't bury your roommate in your clothes and garbage. Most people I've come across in college are messy. (别偷懒了。或者，至少，不要把你的室友埋在你的衣服和垃圾里。我在大学里遇 到的大多数人都很邋遢)”可知，作者建议和室友相处，要保持卫生干净整洁，承接上下文， D 选项“你没有足够的时间来打扫你的房间，保持房间井然有序。”是对保持干净整洁的进一 步说明。故选 D 项。
完型填空
41. A 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. C
51. B 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。孩子的行为给作者带来了无尽的折磨，她常常以泪洗面，但是她把 愤怒无声地埋在心底，一如既往地履行母亲的责任。毕业典礼上，当孩子把玫瑰送给她时， 她情不能已，流出了幸福的眼泪。
【41 题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：这些衣服只是布雷特毁掉的又一件东西。A. ruined 毁灭；B. lost 丢失；
C. torn 撕碎；D. broken 打破。根据上下文的内容可知 Brett 经常“毁坏，糟蹋”东西。故选 A。 【42 题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：他经常把家里几乎所有的东西都从麻烦中解救出来。根据句意可知他 经常把房间里的所有的东西弄得乱七八糟。此处 out of danger 表示“脱离危险”；out of date 表示“过时”；out of trouble 表示“脱离困境”；out of order 表示“杂乱，不整洁” 。故选 D。
【43 题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：与之相比，所有这一切都不能和 Brett 对我们曾经安静的家造成 的情感上的“伤害”相比。A. pick out 挑出；B. relate to 与------相关；C. compare to 与------
相比较；D. toy with 玩弄。Emotional damage 意为：情感伤害。故选 C。
【44 题详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：在接下来的几年里，我尽可能耐心地与布雷特打交道，但内心却在呐 喊。A. patiently 耐心地；B. willingly 愿意地；C. strictly 严格地；D. rudely 粗鲁地。根据文 意可推测在随后的几年中，作者尽可能耐心地对待他。故选 A。
【45 题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：上帝，我再也不要他到我家里来了!我就是受不了他!A. forgive 原谅； B. educate 教育；C. stand 忍受；D. control 控制。本句中的 but 表示的是转折意义，且从 I don’t want him in my house another day 可知，作者在内心深处无法忍受他。故选 C。
【46 题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：擦干眼泪后，我像以前一样继续抚养他。A. parenting 尽到父母的责 任；B. pardoning 原谅；C. comforting 使安慰；D. feeding 饲养。作者把满腹心酸和愤怒埋在 心底，擦干眼泪，像昔日一样一如既往地对他尽到父母的责任。此处 parent 用作动词。故选
。
【47 题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：在那之后，我和我的丈夫不得不把布雷特送进寄宿学校，因为它帮 助那些棘手的青少年。A. lazy 懒惰的；B. troublesome 麻烦的；C.disappointing 令人失望的； D. careless 粗心的。他再次进入少管所表明他经常招惹是非，作者和丈夫把他送往帮助这些 令人烦恼的青少年的寄宿学校。故选 B。
【48 题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：在毕业典礼上，每个毕业生都拿着一朵白玫瑰，献给对他或她来说最 重要的人。 A. afforded 提供，买得起；B. meant 意味，打算；C. supplied 提供；D. owed 亏 欠。每一个毕业生都把一支白色的玫瑰送给对自己来说最重要的人。此处 mean 意为：意味 着。故选 B。
【49 题详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：布雷特亲切地和他的父母说话，然后又和我说话。 A. lovingly 钟爱 地；B. sadly 伤心地；C. proudly 自豪地；D. nervously 紧张不安地。根据下文他所说的话可 知他深情地对亲生父母及作者说话。故选 A。
【50 题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：无论我的父母怎样，我都是他们的孩子。 A. friend 朋友；B. enemy
敌人；C. kid 孩子；D. teenager 青少年。他所要表达的意思是：无论我的父母怎么样，我总 是他们的孩子，这个事实不会变。故选 C。
【51 题详解】
考查连词辨析。句意：但是你，虽然被我烦透了，却总是给我这样的爱。31. A. unless 除非 B. although 虽然；即使 C. because 因为 D. when 何时；在 … 时。虽然我给你添了许多麻烦， 但是你总是无微不至地关怀我。此处是 although you were troubled enough by me 的省略形式。 故选 B。
【52 题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：当布雷特把那朵白玫瑰放在我手里紧紧地拥抱我时，我惊呆了。A. Astonished 感到惊讶的；B. Puzzled 感到疑惑的；C. Encouraged 受到鼓舞的；D. Interested 感兴趣的。作者完全没有想到他竟然把玫瑰送给了自己，并且说出了这样的话，所以感到无 比震惊。故选 A。
【53 题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：在那一刻，我的眼泪再次聚集在我的眼睛，这次不是因为失望，而是 为了幸福。A. fell 掉下，跌落；B. flowed 流动；C. moved 打动；D. gathered 聚集。在那一 刻，作者非常感动，眼中的泪水越来越多。此处 gather 表示：聚集。故选 D。
【54 题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：在那一刻，我的眼泪再次聚集在我的眼睛，这次不是因为失望，而是 为了幸福。 A. pity 同情；B. happiness 幸福；C. luck 运气；D. success 成功。此时此刻，作 者流出的不是失望的泪水，而是“幸福”的泪水。故选 B。
【55 题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：虽然我一直对继子保持着沉默的愤怒，但布雷特只看到了我的行为。 A. love 爱；B. anxiety 焦虑；C. anger 生气；D. care 关心。此处与第三段内容相呼应，表明 作者过去在心里对他有过无声的愤怒。故选 C。
语法填空
56 ．coming
57 ．eighties
58 ．beneficial
69 ．on
60 ．strengthens
61 ．themselves
62 ．a
63 ．be performed
64 ．which
65 ．fascinating
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了太极拳，说明了太极拳的好处以及运动特点等。
56．考查非谓语动词。句意：随着越来越多的人发现经常练习对健康的好处，练习太极拳的 人数正在上升。分析句子结构可知 come 在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语 benefits 构成主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。故填 coming。
57 ．考查数词。句意：在中国，许多上了年纪的人一直练太极到八十多岁，这种平衡动作对 他们持续的运动能力大有裨益。此处表示“八十多岁” ，应用 eighties 。故填 eighties。
58 ．考查形容词。句意：在中国，许多上了年纪的人一直练太极到八十多岁，这种平衡动作 对他们持续的运动能力大有裨益。作表语，应用形容词 beneficial ，表示“有益的” 。故填 beneficial。
59．考查介词。句意：太极拳动作轻柔，注重形式，它不仅仅是一项运动。结合句意表示“注 重”可知短语为 focus on 。故填 on。
60 ．考查时态。句意：这也是一种放松的运动，它能使头脑平静，同时使身体充满活力和力 量。作谓语，表示“加强”应用动词 strengthen ，结合上文 it energizes and ，可知应用第三人 称单数形式。故填 strengthens。
61 ．考查代词。句意：所以学习保持身体柔软柔韧的动作是太极拳学生的目标。此处指代 students ，意为“他们自己”应用反身代词 themselves 。故填 themselves。
62．考查冠词。句意：因此，几乎所有的太极动作都是膝盖弯曲，背部挺直和手臂动作流畅。 back 为可数名词，此处为泛指应用不定冠词，且 straight 是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，应 用 a 。故填 a。
63 ．考查语态。句意：它可以在任何地方进行。此处主语与谓语构成被动关系，且 can 后跟 动词原形。故填 be performed。
64 ．考查定语从句。句意：太极拳是一项完美的露营活动，非常有趣。此处为非限制性定语 从句修饰先行词 Tai Chi ，先行词在从句中作主语，指物，故用关系代词 which 引导。故填
which。
65 ．考查形容词。句意：他们可能会教你这项迷人的运动形式。修饰后文名词 sport 应用形 容词 fascinating ，作定语。故填 fascinating。
单词拼写
66. Actually 67. responsibility 68. confidence 69. preferred
70. official 71. jogging 72. stressed 73. accommodation
74. addict 75. package 76. master 77. economic
78. hiking 79. focuses 80. champion
英语试题
考试时间 120 分钟 满分 150 分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一 遍。
1. How does the young man usually get to school
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By car.
2. How much does the T-shirt cost
A. Twenty dollars. B. Sixteen dollars. C. Fourteen dollars.
3. What does the boy want to do
A. Go skiing.
B. Stay in his hometown.
C. Go abroad to visit his family.
4. What will the speakers do tonight
A. Prepare for an exam. B. Go out for drinks. C. Go to a hospital.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Why Jane bought a house outside the city.
B. Where to go to school.
C. How to get to work.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料， 回答第 6、 7 题。
6. What does the woman say about the food in small shops
A. It’s much more expensive.
B. It’s more colorful.
C. It’s fresher.
7. What does the woman think of the staff in supermarkets
A. Unfriendly. B. Smart. C. Nice.
听第 7 段材料， 回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. Why does Ben want a job
A. He has a lot of experience.
B. He just graduated from college.
C. He wants to save up some money.
9. What time does Ben need to arrive at work
A. Before 5:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. Before 5:00 p.m.
10. How much money can Ben make each day
A. $60. B. $30. C. $15.
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听第 8 段材料， 回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What happened to the man
A. He got sick.
B. He didn’t get enough sleep.
C. He argued with his manager.
12. How are the man’s projects going
A. He has finished both.
B. He has finished one of them.
C. He hasn’t completed either one.
13. What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Talk to her.
B. Talk with the manager.
C. Give up on the projects.
听第 9 段材料， 回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. When does this conversation take place
A. On Friday. B. On Thursday. C. On Wednesday.
15. What is the name of the play that the man is going to see
A. Twelfth Night.
B. The Bicycle Thief.
C. The Police and the Thief.
16. What will the woman do next
A. Buy a movie ticket.
B. Read about Shakespeare.
C. Read a description of the play.
听第 10 段材料， 回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Where does Franco work
A. In a hospital. B. In a post office. C. On a farm.
18. Why did Franco go by train
A. It was not safe by plane.
B. He could enjoy the view.
C. The train was much cheaper.
19. When did Franco arrive in San Francisco
A. On Monday at 10:30 p.m.
B. On Wednesday at 8:45 p.m.
C. On Friday at 10:30 p.m.
20. What did Franco do in San Francisco
A. He helped injured people.
B. He traveled in the countryside.
C. He visited the center of the city.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D） 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。
A
CWA Photo Competition 2021
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Calling all photographers!
We’ve all been spending more time indoors lately. Whether you’ve been killing time looking back at photos from holidays past, risking taking walks to local sites, or busy working at home, we want to see your best photos on an archaeological theme. Send them to us for your chance to win the first prize in our yearly CWA Photo Competition and have your work showed in the magazine.
The winning image and three runners-up will be featured in CWA. The overall winner will get a free 2-year subscription(订阅) to the magazine.
Closing date: 1 October 2021
The judges’ decision is final, and the results of prize-winners will be announced by 15 October
2021.
Rules:
☆All photos entered must be done under an individual’s name. By submitting(提交) images you confirm that you are the copyright holder and creator of the images.
☆ Entrants( 参 赛 者 ) must be 8 or over. The competition is open to all amateur( 业 余 的 ) and professional photographers. Amateur and professional entries(参赛作品) will not be judged separately.
☆Entrants can submit up to 5 images---please include details of the site or artefact photographed, when each image was taken, and your contact information, including a postal address.
Entrants can send your entries by email tocwa@world-archaeology.com with the subject line: CWA PHOTO COMPETITION 2021 or on a disc to CWA PHOTO COMPETITION, Current Publishing, Thames Works Church Street, London W4 2PD
21. What subject should the entries focus on
A. Personal experiences during holidays B. Archaeological findings
C. Taking walks outside D. Working at home
22. What is required of entrants
A. Submitting individual pieces
B. Being a professional photographer
C. Mailing their entries before 15 October 2021
D. Being a regular subscriber to the magazine
23. How many images at most can each entrant send
A. Two B. Three C. Five D. Six
B
When school started on that warm August day, I threw myself into everything I did, including playing volleyball. I decided to become beautiful, or at the very least, thin. I stopped eating completely. Soon I began losing weight, which excited me, and I even grew to love the tiredness and light-headedness (头晕) that came with my poor diet, for those feelings meant that I was winning.
As the season went on, things became tense between my head volleyball coach, Coach Smith, and me. She felt that something was wrong with my health. She talked with me about my eating and was
3/共 9 页
angry that I wouldn't listen to her when she tried to make me eat. She tried to persuade me in a determined way and so we fought(争执) constantly. Then my hunger started to affect my performance. I was so tired that practice was becoming a struggle. One afternoon, with hurt in her eyes, Coach Smith asked me what I had eaten and I told her nothing yet. She looked at me, disappointment in her eyes, knowing she couldn't make me stop, and walked away.
A couple of weeks later, I attended a formal dinner for our volleyball team. I stood there as my coach said something nice about me. I realized then that I had ruined my senior year by being disrespectful, and that I had probably ruined hers as well. So that evening I wrote her a letter apologizing to and thanking her.
Then one Saturday, as I was reading in the library, I felt someone gently take my arm and say softly, “Lynn Jones, how are you doing ” I looked up and saw the familiar face. “Thanks for the letter,” she said. “It meant a lot. ”
When I think of a coach, I think of someone above me, someone who gives instruction ---not a friend. But Coach Smith is different, and, like any other good friends, she dealt with my problem in a determined way even when I hated her for it at that time. I didn’t deserve her kindness, but she gave it anyway. I will forever be grateful for her help, and now for her friendship.
24. How did the author feel when she had a poor diet with a sense of tiredness
A. Awkward. B. Proud. C. Anxious. D. Annoyed.
25. Why did the author fight with Coach Smith
A. She refused to go on a diet. B. She caused failure of her team.
C. She changed the training course. D. She stuck to losing weight.
26. What’s the author’s purpose of writing a letter to Coach Smith
A. To quit the volleyball team. B. To improve her performance.
C. To say sorry and express her thanks. D. To build a close relationship with the coach.
27. What is the best title for the text
A. An Unexpected Friendship B. A Fight with My Coach
C. A Strict Volleyball Coach D. My Way of Losing Weight
C
Most people are hoping the recent stranding ( 搁浅) of the 1,300-foot, 220,000-ton Ever Given container ship (集装箱货运船) in the Suez Canal was a one-off---just a case of a very big ship getting stuck in a narrow waterway. However, more than 100 ships of similar size are passing through the world’s waterways, and even bigger ones are being built.
Capt Andrew Kinsey, a senior marine-risk consultant ( 海 洋 风 险 顾 问 ) for a global financial services firm, says with heavy weather in the North Pacific Ocean over the past year, a lot of containers are going overboard ( 落水). Part of the problem is the way the ultra-large ships handle at sea with towering stacks (堆叠) of containers, especially in strong winds.
Alan Murphy, chief executive of a container-shipping research and advisory firm in Copenhagen,
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Denmark, says it’s difficult to know whether there has been an increase in the number of containers going overboard or if trans-Pacific container losses over the past year have just received more attention. In a November report, the World Shipping Council found the number of such incidents to be falling in recent years, although the report does not cover 2020. There is no central database for reporting container losses, so it’s not known exactly how many containers fall overboard, Murphy says.
Murphy says container ships are often fully loaded nowadays, as demand for consumer products has jumped during the Corona Virus pandemic. “In the past, these huge ships have never really sailed as fully loaded as they are now,” he says. “Obviously, the more the ship carries, the greater the risk of an incident happening.”
“The stranding of Ever Given in the Suez Canal is a warning,” Kinsey says. “We’ve been bringing up the issue of size in our yearly safety and shipping review and in papers for over five years. ”
Carrying more containers needs bigger and wider ships, which means it is harder for them to sail through narrow waterways like the Suez Canal and move when they get stuck.
28. What can we imply from paragraph 1
A. It might be a tough task to build bigger ships.
B. Costs of overseas shipments might rise sharply.
C. There might be changes in the world’s waterways.
D. More accidents like the recent stranding might happen.
29. What did the World Shipping Council find in the November report
A. No database for reporting container losses had been created.
B. Trans-Pacific container losses had received more attention.
C. The number of container losses had dropped in recent years before 2020.
D . More container losses happened in 2020 than in the past few years.
30. What leads to fully loaded container ships nowadays according to Murphy
A. The extreme weather. B. The increasing size of ships
C. The slow transportation. D. The growing demand for consumer goods.
31. What do Kinsey’s words in the 5th paragraph show
A. Warnings about the risks of stranding are given yearly.
B. Concern about larger ships has been voiced for some time.
C. Some container ships can carry as many goods as Ever Given.
D. Ships bigger than Ever Given won’t be allowed through the Suez Canal.
D
Everyday wear like casual shirts, T-shirts, and jackets, embroidered ( 刺 绣 ) with traditional patterns( 图案) from the Yi ethnic group, staged a striking show at recent New York Fashion Week, which took place on September 4th. Chinese designer Wang Ta’s new youth collection, decorated with Yi embroidery, a Chinese intangible cultural heritage, was a definite hit on the last night of the fashion week.
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The audience was amazed by both the beautiful and mostly hand-embroidered colorful patterns and the perfect balance of modern and traditional elements. Leah Coulter, a student at the Fashion Institute of Technology in New York, who dressed the models for the show, said the collection was a mix of old and new and loved all the patterns and embroidery, which aroused her interest in the unique handicraft dating back thousands of years. “I need to learn more about its history,” Coulter said.
It’s not something new in the fashion world to involve China’s intangible cultural heritages as elements of design, Wang said, but it’s not easy to make them into true fashion. “Intangible cultural heritages should not always be displayed in museums or only appear on souvenirs. I hope to break the stereotype through using the Yi embroidery and make them everyday, fashionable items,” Wang told the media after the show. “I think fashion is the best way to introduce culture” .
Wang’s design ideas can be traced back to both her global experience as a fashion designer in Japan, the UK and China, and her unique educational background. Before receiving her second degree in fashion from Japan’s top fashion institute Tokyo Mode Gakuen, she majored in history at East China Normal University in Shanghai.
In order to create her collection, Wang and her team went to Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture ( 自 治 州 )in southwest China’s Yunnan Province and deeply studied the culture and history of Yi’s craftsmanship to gain insight into the essence, delicacy and symbolism of Yi embroidery. But Wang’s employing the patterns, colors and techniques of Yi embroidery in her contemporary fashion designs is not a simple imitation. The combination of modern and traditional parts can’t be too striking for it to be widely accepted as everyday wear, Wang said, adding that her goal is for people, regardless of gender, color or nationality, to like her designs.
32. What made Wang Ta’s design appealing to the audience
A. The delicate handmade costumes in Yi culture.
B. The striking design of Chinese intangible cultural heritage.
C. The brilliant combination of traditional and modern parts.
D. The diversity of ethnic cultures displayed in the youth clothes.
33. What does the underlined word “stereotype” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. fixed impression B. unique style
C. commercial trend D. controversial(有争议的) type
34. Which of the following contributes to Wang’s design ideas
A. Her fashion educational background only at home.
B. Her travelling experiences across ethnic regions in Yunnan Province.
C. Her working experiences in some European and Asian countries.
D. Her goal to be famous worldwide.
35. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The embroidery can be traced back to thousands of years ago.
B. China’s Ethnic Elements have been applied to Fashion.
C. Wang Ta, a talented designer, created a collection of Yi embroideries.
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D. China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage has drawn more attention.
第二节 （共 5 小题； 每小题 2.5 分， 满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Four Ways to Be a Great Roommate
Having a roommate can be one of the best experiences in college or, easily, one of the worst.36 ．Follow these tips to avoid the common mistakes that turn good roommate relationships sour.
Talk things munication is key. If something happens, sit down with your roommate and have a face-to-face conversation. I've seen roommate relationships fall apart because something happens and, instead of talking to each other, the two start complaining about their roommates behind their backs.37．
Don't expect to be best friends. Some roommates become the best of friends, and some don't. Don't put pressure on yourself or your roommate, especially when you first meet.38. And if your roommate doesn't end up being your best friend, don't worry.
Ask before you take. This applies to food, clothes and anything else. If you want to keep a relationship going, show your roommate that you have respect for what is his or hers by asking first.39．
Clean up after yourself. This should do without saying. Don't be lazy. Or, at least, don't bury your roommate in your clothes and garbage. Most people I've come across in college are messy.40. But being considerate with where you put your stuff will help you avoid conflict.
A ．So you need to think twice before you help your roommates out.
B ．This creates nothing but awkward situations and unhappiness.
C ．Even ifyou both agree to share everything, you should still ask.
D ．You don't have all the time to clean your room and keep it organized.
E. It all starts with you to have a good relationship with your roommate.
F. Sometime you get stuck with someone who has tons of negative energy.
G. Remember, you're trying to make a new friend, not to scare your roommate away.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。
Tears clouded my eyes as I stood in our washing room, holding Brett’s jeans and shirt full of burn holes.
Tired and defeated, I sank to the floor. The clothes were just one more thing Brett had 41 . He often got almost everything in the house out of 42 . Many windows in our house needed repair due to his breaking in to steal money when he chose to live on the street. Yet none of this could 43 the emotional damage Brett had done to our once quiet home.
Brett came to live with us when he was 12 years old. During the next few years, I had dealt with Brett as 44 as possible, but inside I was shouting, “I don’t want him in my house another day, Lord! I just can’t 45 him !” Having wiped my tears, I continued 46 him as before.
When Brett was nearly 18, he landed again in Juvenile Hall (少管所). After that, my husband and
7/共 9 页
I had to send Brett to a boarding school for helping 47 teens.
At the graduation ceremony, each graduate held a white rose to give to the person who had 48 the most to him or her.
Brett spoke 49 to me, “You did so much. You were always there, no matter what. My mom and dad, I was their 50 . But you, 51 troubled enough by me, always showed me such love. And I want you to know I love you for it.”
52 , I stood as Brett placed the white rose in my hand and hugged me tightly.
At that moment, tears 53 in my eyes again, this time not for disappointment but for 54 . Although I had struggled with silent 55 toward my stepson, Brett had seen only my actions. Love is action. We may not always have positive feelings about certain people in our lives, but we can love
them.
41. A. ruined B. lost C. torn D. broken
42. A. danger B. date C. question D. order
43. A. pick out B. relate to C. compare to D. toy with
44. A. patiently B. willingly C. strictly D. rudely
45. A. forgive B. educate C. stand D. control
46. A. parenting B. persuading C. comforting D. feeding
47. A. lazy B. troublesome C. disappointing D. careless
48. A. afforded B. meant C. supplied D. owed
49. A. lovingly B. sadly C. proudly D. nervously
50. A. friend B. enemy C. kid D. teenager
51. A. unless B. although C. because D. when
52. A. Astonished B. Puzzled C. Encouraged D. Interested
53. A. fell B. flowed C. moved D. gathered
54. A. pity B. happiness C. luck D. success
55. A. love B. anxiety C. anger D. care
第二节 语法填空 （共 10 题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tai Chi is on the rise as more and more people discover the health benefits 56 (come) from regular practice. It's a sport you can practice for life. In China, many elderly people continue to do Tai Chi well into 57 (eight) , and the balance moves are hugely 58 (benefit) to their continued mobility. With its gentle movements and focus 59 forms, Tai Chi is more than just a sport. It's also a relaxing exercise that calms the mind while it energizes and 60 (strength) the body.
The philosophy of Tai Chi is that "the soft and the pliable(柔韧) will defeat the hard and strong." So it's the goal of Tai Chi students to learn motions that keep 61 (they) soft and pliable. As a result, nearly all Tai Chi movements are done with bent knees, 62 straight back, and fluid arm movements.
Tai Chi is quite easy to learn. Many recreation centers and community groups offer classes, sometimes in parks and other public places. And it can 63 (perform) anywhere. All you need is your own body and enough room to stand in. Tai Chi, 64 is a perfect camping activity, is really a lot of fun. So the next time you see someone doing Tai Chi, ask them about it. They just might offer to teach you the forms of this 65 (fascinate) sport.
第四部分 单词拼写（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
根据单词首字母以及中文提示写出该单词的正确形式。
66. A (事实上), I started to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, but I have long been out of practice.
67. She feels a strong sense of r (责任感) towards her employees.
68. She has every c (信心) in her students’ abilities.
69. I became a teacher because I p ( 更 喜 欢 ) books and people to politics when I graduated.
70. English is one of the o (官方的) languages used in India.
71. After j (慢跑), I felt good and relaxed.
72. Work out what situations or people make you feel s (焦虑不安的) and avoid them.
73. Hotel a (住处) is included in the price of your holiday.
74. She is a TV a (对 …入迷的人) and watches as much as she can.
75. Check the list of ingredients on the side of the p (包装盒).
76. Students are expected to m (掌握) a second language.
77. The pace of e (经济的) growth is picking up.
78. If the weather’s fine, we’ll go h (徒步旅行) this weekend.
79. Each exercise f (集中注意力于) on a different grammar point.
80. The crowd hailed the new boxing c (冠军)
第五部分 书面表达（满分 25 分）
某国际学校要为 2022年在北京和张家口联合举行的第 24 届冬季奥林匹克运动会招募志愿者。 假定你是该校学生会主席李华，请你用英语写一则招募启事，内容包括：
1.招募目的；
2.招募要求；
3.号召加入。
注意：1.词数 100 左右。
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Volunteers Wanted
参考答案
听力理解
1 — 5 BCBBA 6 — 10 CACCA 11— 15 BCACB 16— 20 CABBA
阅读理解
BAC BDCA DCDB CACB
A 篇：本文是应用文。文章是一则主题为“考古”的摄影大赛通知。
21.B 。细节理解题 。根据第一段中的 we want to see your best photos on an archaeological theme 可知，今年的比赛主题是考古，所以参赛作品应该是与考古发现有关的。
22.A。细节理解题。根据 Rules 部分中的 All photos entered must be done under an individual's name 可知，参赛者应该提交个人作品。
23.C 。细节理解题。根据 Rules 部分中的 Entrants can submit up to 5 images 可知，每个参赛 者最多可以提交五张图片。
B 篇： BDCA 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者由于减肥影响了自己的训练和身体健 康。教练真诚地劝告作者，但是作者并不领悟。后来作者意识到了对教练的无礼，于是写信
给教练道歉并表示感谢，并获得了一份友情。
24.B 推理判断题。根据第一段“Soon I began losing weight, which excited me, and I even grew to love the tiredness and light-headedness ( 头 晕) that came with my poor diet, for those feelings meant that I was winning.(很快，我开始减肥，这让我很兴奋，我甚至渐渐爱上了这种因为不 吃饭而带来的疲劳感和头晕，因为这些感觉意味着我（减肥）成功了)”可知，当作者感到疲 惫时是自豪的，因为作者觉得这意味着自己减肥取得了成就。故选 B。
25.D 细节理解题。根据第二段“She talked with me about my eating and was angry that I wouldn't listen to her when she tried to make me eat. She tried to persuade me in a determined way and so we fought constantly.(她和我谈论我的饮食，当她试图让我吃东西时，我不听她的，这让她很 生气。她试图用一种坚定的方式说服我，于是我们之间不断发生争执)”可知，作者和教练发 生争执的原因是因为作者坚持节食减肥。故选 D。
26.C 细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 第 三 段 “I realized then that I had ruined my senior year by being disrespectful, and that I had probably ruined hers as well. So that evening I wrote her a letter apologizing to and thanking her.(我意识到我的无礼毁坏了我的高中生活，同时也很可能毁掉 了她的。所以那天晚上我给她写了一封信表示歉意和谢意)”可知，作者写信的目的是为了表 达歉意和谢意。故选 C。
27.A 主旨大意题 。根据上文以及最后一段“But Coach Smith is different, and, like any other good friends, she dealt with my problem in a determined way even when I hated her for it at that time.I didn't deserve her kindness, but she gave it anyway.I will forever be grateful for her help, and now for her friendship.(但是 Smith 教练是不同的，像其他的好朋友一样，当我恨她的时 候她仍然以一种坚定的方式解决我的问题。我不值得她的善意，但是她仍然帮助我。我永远 都会感激她曾经对我的帮助和她现在对我的友谊)”可知，本文讲述的是作者在减肥过程中， 获得了一份意想不到的友谊。故选 A。
C 篇：DCDB 这是一篇说明文。 由 Ever Given 集装箱船在苏黎世运河搁浅的事故引出该事 故背后可能的原因，以及相关部门对大型船只（安全）的担忧。
28.D 推理判断题 。根据第一段的“However, more than 100 ships of similar size are passing through the world’s waterways, and even bigger ones are being built. （然而，有 100 多艘大小类 似的船只正在世界各地的水道中穿梭，甚至还在建造更大的船只）”结合上文提到 Ever Given 集装箱船在苏黎世运河搁浅的事故推知，可能会发生更多类似最近搁浅的事故。故选 D 。 29.C 细节理解题。根据第三段的“In a November report, the World Shipping Council found the number of such incidents to be falling in recent years, although the report does not cover 2020.（世 界航运理事会在 11 月的一份报告中发现，近年来此类事件的数量正在下降，然而该报告并 未涵盖 2020 年） ”可知，世界航运理事会在 11 月的一份报告中发现，在 2020 年之前，近 年来集装箱损失数量有所下降。故选 C。
30.D 细节理解题。根据第四段的“Murphy says container ships are often fully loaded nowadays, as demand for consumer products has jumped during the corona virus pandemic. （墨菲说，如今 集装箱船经常满载，因为在冠状病毒大流行期间，对消费品的需求激增）”可知，墨菲认为 现在的集装箱船满载是因为对消费品日益增长的需求。故选 D。
31.B 推理判断题。根据第五段““The stranding of Ever Given in the Suez Canal is a warning,” Kinsey says. “We’ve been bring up the issue of size in our yearly safety and shipping review and in papers for over five years.”（金赛说： “苏伊士运河的船只搁浅是一个警告。五年多来，我们 一直在每年的安全和航运评论以及论文中提出船只的大小问题。”）”推知，对大型船舶的担 忧已经有一段时间了。故选 B。
D 篇 CACB 这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了中国设计师王塔以中国非物质文化遗产彝族刺 绣为装饰在时装周的最后一晚引起了轰动。该设计将中国的民族元素运用到时尚中，体现了
现代和传统元素的完美融合。
32.C 细 节 理 解 。 根 据 第 二 段 “The audience was amazed by both the beautiful and mostly hand-embroidered colorful patterns and the perfect balance of modern and traditional elements. ” （观众惊叹于美丽的彩色图案，大多是手工刺绣，现代和传统元素的完美平衡）可知，是传 统与现代的完美结合让王塔的设计吸引了观众。故选 C 项。
33.A 词句猜测题 。根据上文“Intangible cultural heritages should not always be displayed in museums or only appear on souvenirs.”（非物质文化遗产不应该总是陈列在博物馆或只出现在 纪念品上）和下文“using the Yi embroidery and make them everyday, fashionable items” （让彝 族刺绣成为日常时尚的物件）推知，王塔希望通过使用彝族刺绣来打破这种刻板印象。故划 线词的意思是“刻板印象” 。故选 A 项。
34.C 细节理解题 。 根据第 四段 “Wang’s design ideas can be traced back to both her global experience as a fashion designer in Japan, the UK and China, and her unique educational background.” （王塔的设计理念可以追溯到她在日本、英国和中国担任时装设计师的全球经 验，以及她独特的教育背景）可知，她在一些欧洲和亚洲国家的工作经历有助于她的设计理
念。故选 C 项。
35.B 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Everyday wear like casual shirts,T-shirts,and jackets, embroidered ( 刺绣)with traditional patterns from the Yi ethnic group, staged a striking show at recent New York Fashion Week, which took place on September 4th. Chinese designer Wang Ta’s new youth collection, decorated with Yi embroidery, a Chinese intangible cultural heritage, was a definite hit on the last night of the fashion week. ”（9 月 4 日举行的纽约时装周上，绣有彝族传统图案的休 闲衬衫、T 恤衫和夹克衫等日常服装上演了一场引人注目的秀。中国设计师王塔的“新青年” 系列以中国非物质文化遗产彝族刺绣为装饰，在时装周的最后一晚大受欢迎）结合短文报道 了中国设计师王塔以中国非物质文化遗产彝族刺绣为装饰在时装周的最后一晚引起了轰动。 该设计将中国的民族元素运用到时尚中，体现了现代和传统元素的完美融合，可知短文的主 旨大意为“将中国的民族元素运用到时尚中” 。故选 B 项。
七选五
36 ．E 37 ．B 38 ．G 39 ．C 40 ．D
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了，有一帮好室友是最好不过的了，但是如果和宿舍里的同伴处 不好，那就再糟糕不过了，怎么才能和室友处好关系呢？本文给出了一些和舍友相处的好建
议。
36 ．由上一句“Having a roommate can be one of the best experiences in college or, easily, one of the worst. (有室友可能是大学里最好的经历之一，也可能是最糟糕的经历之一)”和下一句 “Follow these tips to avoid the common mistakes that turn good roommate relationships sour. (遵循以下建议，避免那些让好室友关系恶化的常见错误)”可知，文章给出了一些和舍友相处 的好建议，大学有室友的经历怎么样，关键在于和室友是否有良好的关系，承接上下文，E 选项“这一切都是从你和室友的良好关系开始的。”切题。故选 E 项。
37 ．由上一句“I've seen roommate relationships fall apart because something happens and, instead of talking to each other, the two start complaining about their roommates behind their backs. (我见过室友关系因为出事而分崩离析，两人非但没有交谈，反而开始背着室友抱怨)” 可知，上文讲和室友关系不好，还互相在背后指责对方的话，承接上文，会导致 B 选项“这 只会造成尴尬和不快。”的情况出现。故选 B 项。
38 ．由小标题“Don't expect to be best friends. (不要期望成为最好的朋友)”和上一句“Don't put pressure on yourself or your roommate, especially when you first meet. (不要给自己或室友施加 压力，尤其是初次见面时)”可知，第一次见面时，作者建议把室友当成一个新朋友，而不是
当成好朋友，避免给对方太多压力，把对方吓走，承接上文，G 选项“记住，你是想交个新
朋友，而不是吓跑你的室友。”切题。故选 G 项。
39．由小标题“Ask before you take. (拿之前先问问)”和上一句“If you want to keep a relationship going, show your roommate that you have respect for what is his or hers by asking first. (如果你 想维持一段感情，向你的室友展示，通过首先询问让他/她知道你尊重他/她的东西)”可知， 作者建议一定要尊重对方，拿别人东西时一定要询问，承接上文，C 选项“即使你们都同意 分享一切，你还是应该问。”切题。故选 C 项。
40 ．由小标题“Clean up after yourself. (你自己收拾一下)”和下三句“Don't be lazy. Or, at least, don't bury your roommate in your clothes and garbage. Most people I've come across in college are messy. (别偷懒了。或者，至少，不要把你的室友埋在你的衣服和垃圾里。我在大学里遇 到的大多数人都很邋遢)”可知，作者建议和室友相处，要保持卫生干净整洁，承接上下文， D 选项“你没有足够的时间来打扫你的房间，保持房间井然有序。”是对保持干净整洁的进一 步说明。故选 D 项。
完型填空
41. A 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. C
51. B 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。孩子的行为给作者带来了无尽的折磨，她常常以泪洗面，但是她把 愤怒无声地埋在心底，一如既往地履行母亲的责任。毕业典礼上，当孩子把玫瑰送给她时， 她情不能已，流出了幸福的眼泪。
【41 题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：这些衣服只是布雷特毁掉的又一件东西。A. ruined 毁灭；B. lost 丢失；
C. torn 撕碎；D. broken 打破。根据上下文的内容可知 Brett 经常“毁坏，糟蹋”东西。故选 A。 【42 题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：他经常把家里几乎所有的东西都从麻烦中解救出来。根据句意可知他 经常把房间里的所有的东西弄得乱七八糟。此处 out of danger 表示“脱离危险”；out of date 表示“过时”；out of trouble 表示“脱离困境”；out of order 表示“杂乱，不整洁” 。故选 D。
【43 题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：与之相比，所有这一切都不能和 Brett 对我们曾经安静的家造成 的情感上的“伤害”相比。A. pick out 挑出；B. relate to 与------相关；C. compare to 与------
相比较；D. toy with 玩弄。Emotional damage 意为：情感伤害。故选 C。
【44 题详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：在接下来的几年里，我尽可能耐心地与布雷特打交道，但内心却在呐 喊。A. patiently 耐心地；B. willingly 愿意地；C. strictly 严格地；D. rudely 粗鲁地。根据文 意可推测在随后的几年中，作者尽可能耐心地对待他。故选 A。
【45 题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：上帝，我再也不要他到我家里来了!我就是受不了他!A. forgive 原谅； B. educate 教育；C. stand 忍受；D. control 控制。本句中的 but 表示的是转折意义，且从 I don’t want him in my house another day 可知，作者在内心深处无法忍受他。故选 C。
【46 题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：擦干眼泪后，我像以前一样继续抚养他。A. parenting 尽到父母的责 任；B. pardoning 原谅；C. comforting 使安慰；D. feeding 饲养。作者把满腹心酸和愤怒埋在 心底，擦干眼泪，像昔日一样一如既往地对他尽到父母的责任。此处 parent 用作动词。故选
。
【47 题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：在那之后，我和我的丈夫不得不把布雷特送进寄宿学校，因为它帮 助那些棘手的青少年。A. lazy 懒惰的；B. troublesome 麻烦的；C.disappointing 令人失望的； D. careless 粗心的。他再次进入少管所表明他经常招惹是非，作者和丈夫把他送往帮助这些 令人烦恼的青少年的寄宿学校。故选 B。
【48 题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：在毕业典礼上，每个毕业生都拿着一朵白玫瑰，献给对他或她来说最 重要的人。 A. afforded 提供，买得起；B. meant 意味，打算；C. supplied 提供；D. owed 亏 欠。每一个毕业生都把一支白色的玫瑰送给对自己来说最重要的人。此处 mean 意为：意味 着。故选 B。
【49 题详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：布雷特亲切地和他的父母说话，然后又和我说话。 A. lovingly 钟爱 地；B. sadly 伤心地；C. proudly 自豪地；D. nervously 紧张不安地。根据下文他所说的话可 知他深情地对亲生父母及作者说话。故选 A。
【50 题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：无论我的父母怎样，我都是他们的孩子。 A. friend 朋友；B. enemy
敌人；C. kid 孩子；D. teenager 青少年。他所要表达的意思是：无论我的父母怎么样，我总 是他们的孩子，这个事实不会变。故选 C。
【51 题详解】
考查连词辨析。句意：但是你，虽然被我烦透了，却总是给我这样的爱。31. A. unless 除非 B. although 虽然；即使 C. because 因为 D. when 何时；在 … 时。虽然我给你添了许多麻烦， 但是你总是无微不至地关怀我。此处是 although you were troubled enough by me 的省略形式。 故选 B。
【52 题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：当布雷特把那朵白玫瑰放在我手里紧紧地拥抱我时，我惊呆了。A. Astonished 感到惊讶的；B. Puzzled 感到疑惑的；C. Encouraged 受到鼓舞的；D. Interested 感兴趣的。作者完全没有想到他竟然把玫瑰送给了自己，并且说出了这样的话，所以感到无 比震惊。故选 A。
【53 题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：在那一刻，我的眼泪再次聚集在我的眼睛，这次不是因为失望，而是 为了幸福。A. fell 掉下，跌落；B. flowed 流动；C. moved 打动；D. gathered 聚集。在那一 刻，作者非常感动，眼中的泪水越来越多。此处 gather 表示：聚集。故选 D。
【54 题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：在那一刻，我的眼泪再次聚集在我的眼睛，这次不是因为失望，而是 为了幸福。 A. pity 同情；B. happiness 幸福；C. luck 运气；D. success 成功。此时此刻，作 者流出的不是失望的泪水，而是“幸福”的泪水。故选 B。
【55 题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：虽然我一直对继子保持着沉默的愤怒，但布雷特只看到了我的行为。 A. love 爱；B. anxiety 焦虑；C. anger 生气；D. care 关心。此处与第三段内容相呼应，表明 作者过去在心里对他有过无声的愤怒。故选 C。
语法填空
56 ．coming
57 ．eighties
58 ．beneficial
69 ．on
60 ．strengthens
61 ．themselves
62 ．a
63 ．be performed
64 ．which
65 ．fascinating
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了太极拳，说明了太极拳的好处以及运动特点等。
56．考查非谓语动词。句意：随着越来越多的人发现经常练习对健康的好处，练习太极拳的 人数正在上升。分析句子结构可知 come 在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语 benefits 构成主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。故填 coming。
57 ．考查数词。句意：在中国，许多上了年纪的人一直练太极到八十多岁，这种平衡动作对 他们持续的运动能力大有裨益。此处表示“八十多岁” ，应用 eighties 。故填 eighties。
58 ．考查形容词。句意：在中国，许多上了年纪的人一直练太极到八十多岁，这种平衡动作 对他们持续的运动能力大有裨益。作表语，应用形容词 beneficial ，表示“有益的” 。故填 beneficial。
59．考查介词。句意：太极拳动作轻柔，注重形式，它不仅仅是一项运动。结合句意表示“注 重”可知短语为 focus on 。故填 on。
60 ．考查时态。句意：这也是一种放松的运动，它能使头脑平静，同时使身体充满活力和力 量。作谓语，表示“加强”应用动词 strengthen ，结合上文 it energizes and ，可知应用第三人 称单数形式。故填 strengthens。
61 ．考查代词。句意：所以学习保持身体柔软柔韧的动作是太极拳学生的目标。此处指代 students ，意为“他们自己”应用反身代词 themselves 。故填 themselves。
62．考查冠词。句意：因此，几乎所有的太极动作都是膝盖弯曲，背部挺直和手臂动作流畅。 back 为可数名词，此处为泛指应用不定冠词，且 straight 是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，应 用 a 。故填 a。
63 ．考查语态。句意：它可以在任何地方进行。此处主语与谓语构成被动关系，且 can 后跟 动词原形。故填 be performed。
64 ．考查定语从句。句意：太极拳是一项完美的露营活动，非常有趣。此处为非限制性定语 从句修饰先行词 Tai Chi ，先行词在从句中作主语，指物，故用关系代词 which 引导。故填
which。
65 ．考查形容词。句意：他们可能会教你这项迷人的运动形式。修饰后文名词 sport 应用形 容词 fascinating ，作定语。故填 fascinating。
单词拼写
66. Actually 67. responsibility 68. confidence 69. preferred
70. official 71. jogging 72. stressed 73. accommodation
74. addict 75. package 76. master 77. economic
78. hiking 79. focuses 80. champion
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