2022届高考英语二轮复习:基于主题语境下的名词性从句复习课件(20张)

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名称 2022届高考英语二轮复习:基于主题语境下的名词性从句复习课件(20张)
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更新时间 2022-01-14 08:49:31

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(共20张PPT)
主题语境下的名词性从句复习
经过本课的学习,学生能够:
1.判断出4大类型的名词性从句。
2.根据语境灵活运用名词性从句的引导词。
3.在语法填空和写作中运用名词性从句。
4.树立正确的人生观和价值观,正确选择真正的偶像。
复习目标:
Who is your idol
John worked in a company. In his company,
his job was important. But his children didn’t like his job. Because he was always dirty when he came home from work. His children liked movie stars and asked his father to change the job. In his opinion, that was his job. In fact, he was devoted to his job, a cleaner.
John worked in a company. In his company, what he did was important. But his children didn’t like what he did every day. Because he was always dirty when he came home from work. His children liked movie stars and asked his father to change the job. In his opinion, that was what he did every day. There is a fact that he was a devoted cleaner.
Lead-in
A
B
主语
{
His job was important.
What he did was important.
表语
That was his job.
That was what he did every day.
{
宾语
{
His children didn’t like his job.
His children didn’t like what he did every day.
同位语
{
In fact, he was devoted to his job, a cleaner.
There is a fact that he was a devoted cleaner.
There is a piece of heated news that China's
top internet watchdog has decreed that all cyberspace authorities across the country intensify efforts to regulate online platforms and celebrity agents to help netizens support their idols in a rational manner. With the development of the Internet, many middle school students go after pop stars and follow what they do. Most parents don’t know when their children are fascinated by pop stars. What parents are most worried about is that their children blindly follow stars and don't know who is a real idol. Why it’s easy for middle school students to follow what stars do is that they are lack of judgment. Therefore, how middle school students choose idols should be guided correctly by parents or teachers.
that
that
that
what
when
What
who
Why
what
that
how
主从
主从
主从
宾从
宾从
宾从
宾从
表从
宾从
表从
同位语从句
小结:名从引导词分类及作用
名词性从句的引导词 在从句的作用
连接 词
连接代词
连接副词
that,
whether/if(宾)
as if /as though
what
who
whom
which
whose
when
where
why
how
because
whatever
whoever
whomever
whichever
作主、宾、表、 定语
作状语
无具体意思
是否
好像
什么…

哪一个
谁的(定语)
何时
哪里
为什么
怎样
因为
任何 时候
任何地点
whenever
wherever
任何 东西
任何人
任何一个
不作成分,
只起连接作用
It’s known 1. YuanLongping, the “father of hybrid rice”, is one of China’s most famous scientists. However, he considered himself a farmer. That’s 2. he continually worked the land in his research. 3._______concerned him most was 4. farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a serious shortage of food to eat. That’s 5. he decided to study agriculture. After graduation, he realised a challenging question 6._____ farmers had few ways to boost yields in the fields they had.
because
that
What
that
why
A real idol——Yuan Longping
that
He was convinced 7. the answer could be found in the creation of hybrid rice. One characteristic of hybrids is 8. they usually attain a higher yield than conventional crops. However,
9. it was possible to develop a hybrid of self-pollinating plants such as rice was a matter of great debate. Finally, he overcame difficulties and made it. His innovation has enabled Chinese farmers to considerably expand their output and helped feed the world.
that
that
whether
A real idol——Yuan Longping
A real idol——Zhong Nanshan
With the outbreak of COVID-19, Professor Zhong Nanshan, an 84-year- old “old soldier”, was the first one to come to the battlefield. In the face of the epidemic situation, he thought1. it’s his duty2. he made an in-depth investigation and studied countermeasures. He tried his best to tell people3. they should treat the epidemic situation and to teach people
4. they can do to prevent the virus.
that
that
how
what
A real idol——Zhong Nanshan
He said5. goes out should wear a mask to prevent from getting infected because 6. the virus will end and
7. it will go are still unknown. It’s necessary8. you should wash your hands with soap and running water for at least 15 seconds.9._____ is the most important is10. you should avoid close contact with people who have flu or cold-like symptoms. Professor Zhong Nanshan is like a mountain in front of people when they are about to fall. It makes people feel safe and secure.
whoever
that
What
that
when
where
高考真题体验
Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles’ song “The Long and Winding Road”. 56. is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we 57. (human)
are.
What
2021.全国Ⅰ.卷. 语法填空 56. 61.
humans
What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it 61. (be)
for the people then to put all those rocks into place.
was
2019.全国Ⅰ.卷. 语法填空 61.
The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence 61. they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.
高考真题体验
同位语从句
that
14
缺主/宾/表/ 定
补代词 what(ever) who(ever) whom(ever) which(ever) whose
只缺“是否”意 思
补whether,if(宾)
意思成分都不 缺
that
补副词when(ever),
where(ver), why, how
小结:解题方法
2 、分析从句句子成分,缺什么,补什么
1、找主句谓语,确定是什么从句
3、确定词性后,再根据句子意思选择引导词。
缺状语
In my opinion, a real idol is like a light to lighten your dark night. When you are in trouble and wonder whether you need to persist it, a real idol is a good example for you. A real idol is definitely not an online celebrity but a person who is devoted to his career or dream, for example, Yuan Longping. A real idol has positive energy, inspires whoever are stuck in negativity and leads them out of it, for instance, Zhong Nanshan.
在写作中运用名词性从句
你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:
1. 人物简介;
2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 短文题目和首句已为你写好。
2020.全国Ⅰ.卷. 基础写作
The person I respect
There are many respectable people around us.
(任务:以袁隆平为例,写第2点内容,至少运用
一句名词性从句)
When we talk about Yuan Longping, the famous scientist in China, what impresses me most is that he was determined to overcome the enormous difficulties troubling most people at that time. It is his most important quality that he was devoted to his career. Besides, I am deeply touched by the fact that he never gave up learning and strived to realize his dreams. In my opinion, how he loved and cared for farmers drove him to go on and make great achievements.As a teenager, we should regard him as our idol and learn from him.
袁隆平生前致青少年的寄语:
袁老自己没有成功秘诀
只有八个字的成功经验
知识、汗水、灵感和机遇
知识是基础
汗水要实践
灵感就是思想火花
机会宠爱有心人
袁老还用了一句英文概括: Chance favors the prepared.
Homework
1. 以“What can you learn from your idol ”为主题,写一篇小短文(要求:恰当使用名词性从句)。
2. Use Mindmap to conclude the usage of noun clause.
Thank you for your listening!