Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Section A基础（含答案解析）

人教版八下英语 Unit 8 Have you read Treasure ... A基础
一、单项选择（共11小题；共22分）
1. —Why not go out for dinner My treat this time.
—_____. But I'm busy preparing for an interview.
A.Not at all B.In your dreams
C.Sounds great D.Don't mention
2. —Have you seen the movie Wandering Earth
—Not yet. But I _____ about it. It is a very successful science fiction film.
A.have heard B.will hear C.was hearing
3. —Anna, how does the dress look on me
—To tell you the _____, it doesn't fit you well.
A.trade B.trust C.truth D.treat
4. One _____ of the book is missing, so I can't learn the whole story.
A.сopy B.page C.writer D.reader
5. Stephen Hawking _____ great success as a scientist in his life.
A.allowed B.achieved C.practiced D.promised
6. —What's your name, please
—My name is Peter Parker. My _____ name is Peter and Parker is my _____ name.
A.first; last B.last; first C.family; first D.last; family
7. Paul is _____ honest boy, and he is _____ best student in our class.
A.a; a B.an; a C.a; the D.an; the
8. —Has Mr. Green returned to China _____
—Yes, he has. He has _____ been back for three days.
A.already; already B.yet; yet
C.already; yet D.yet;already
9. Han Mei, a good friend of mine, me a lot with my English in the past three years.
A.helps B.helped C.has helped
10. Life is _____ the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best.
A.full of B.proud of C.instead of D.because of
11. _____ you ever _____ this book It is interesting.
A.Have. seen B.Have, read C.Has, read D.Did, see
二、阅读理解-阅读选择（共1小题；共10分）
When you are a teenager it seems that every time you say. "I want to…", your parents answer, "No, you can't". Teenagers often think they should be allowed to make their own decisions, _____12_____.
Li Hai, a 15-year-old boy from Huarong, is a middle school student. He is often late for school because he stays up too late. _____13_____ Unless he arrives at school on time, he will be punished by his teacher. Also, Li Hai thinks that he should be allowed to watch TV and play computer games as much as he wants. If his parents refuse his requirements (要求), _____14_____ "Maybe my son thinks the family rules are too strict or unfair." says Mrs Li, "But we think we're doing the right thing. _____15_____We expect him to get into a good university." Li Hai is always asking, "Could you make the bed for me " or "Could you help me to sweep the floor " _____16_____ His parents insist doing chores with him every weekend. Gradually he realizes the importance of doing housework. Sometimes he helps his mother with housework. These days, Li Hai knows his parents care about him and he must follow these strict family rules. Only then will he have a chance to become a better teenager.
12. A.Li Hai needs to spend more time on his study.
B.He likes doing housework.
C.His parents always ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep.
D.He thinks doing housework is a waste of time.
E.Li Hai feels lonely and nervous at home.
F.he will argue with his father or mother.
G.but their parents may worry about children's development.
13. A.Li Hai needs to spend more time on his study.
B.He likes doing housework.
C.His parents always ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep.
D.He thinks doing housework is a waste of time.
E.Li Hai feels lonely and nervous at home.
F.he will argue with his father or mother.
G.but their parents may worry about children's development.
14. A.Li Hai needs to spend more time on his study.
B.He likes doing housework.
C.His parents always ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep.
D.He thinks doing housework is a waste of time.
E.Li Hai feels lonely and nervous at home.
F.he will argue with his father or mother.
G.but their parents may worry about children's development.
15. A.Li Hai needs to spend more time on his study.
B.He likes doing housework.
C.His parents always ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep.
D.He thinks doing housework is a waste of time.
E.Li Hai feels lonely and nervous at home.
F.he will argue with his father or mother.
G.but their parents may worry about children's development.
16. A.Li Hai needs to spend more time on his study.
B.He likes doing housework.
C.His parents always ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep.
D.He thinks doing housework is a waste of time.
E.Li Hai feels lonely and nervous at home.
F.he will argue with his father or mother.
G.but their parents may worry about children's development.
三、句子填空（共9小题；共18分）
17. Now we can get i_____ from a lot of ways, such as newspapers, TVs and the Internet.
18. In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special h_____.
19. John is t_____ in math, so he solves math problems easily.
20. —Don't l_____ to music in class, Mike.
—Sorry, Mr. Lee. I won't do that.
21. His greatest t_____ (珍宝) is his collection of rock records.
22. We walked along the beach and saw a huge s_____ leaving Qingdao.
23. Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the given sounds.
What _____ /els/ do you sometimes do with your sister
24. _____ (快点), or we will not catch the early bus.
25. Her husband works as a _____ (特技替身演员) to support their family.
四、短文填空（共1小题；共10分）
提示：上周六，你看了电影《小屁孩日记》（Diary of a Wimpy Kid）,电影讲述了十一岁男孩 Greg 的故事，Greg 刚入初中时，他觉得自己会成为学校里最受欢迎的学生之一，然而，他却遇到了许多困难，幸好他的好朋友 Rowley 总是和他一起面对困难。最终，他俩都成为学校里最受欢迎的学生。
Last Saturday, I saw an interesting movie _____26_____ Diary of a Wimpy Kid. The movie tells stories about _____27_____ 11-year-old boy, Greg. He has just gone to middle school. Greg thinks that he will easily become one of the school's most popular students. However, he meets _____28_____ difficulties. _____29_____, his good friend Rowley always faces the difficulties with him. At last, both Greg and Rowley become _____30_____ students in the school.
26. _____
27. _____
28. _____
29. _____
30. _____
五、句型运用（共5小题；共10分）
31. —Can John finish the work by himself (做否定回答)
—_____, _____ _____.
32. Can he eat in the classroom (作否定回答)
_____, _____ _____.
33. I can sing and speak English. (改为否定句)
I _____ sing _____ speak English.
34. Scientists have found life on other planets. (改为否定句)
Scientists _____ _____ life on other planets.
35. The group leaders are discussing where we should go for the camping. (改为简单句)
The group leaders are discussing _____ _____ go for the camping.
六、完成句子（共5小题；共10分）
36. 苏彤会说法语，所以她可以帮助你。
Su Tong can _____ _____, so she can help you.
37. 昨天我想买这本科幻小说，但我的钱用完了。
I wanted to buy this _____ _____, but I ran out of my money yesterday.
38. 玛丽让杰克和她一起做家务。
Mary _____ Jack _____ do the chores with her.
39. 众所周知，知识源于质疑。
As we all know, _____ comes from _____.
根据所给中文意思完成句子，一空一词。
40. 汤姆读《金银岛》了吗？
Has Tom ______ Treasure Island ______
答案
第一部分
1 . C
2 . A
【解析】
考查时态。句意为“—你看了电影《流浪地球》吗？”“—还没。但我已经听说了它。那是一部非常成功的科幻片。”“听说这部电影”动作发生在过去，对现在有影响，要用现在完成时。
3 . C
【解析】
to tell (you) the truth 是固定搭配，意为“说实话，老实说”。故选 C。
4 . B
5 . B
6 . A
【解析】
——请问，你叫什么名字？
——我叫彼得 帕克。我的名字是彼得，帕克是我的姓。
first name 名字，last/ family name 姓；根据预猜语意“我叫彼得·帕克。我的名字是彼得，帕克是我的姓”可知，前空填“名字”，后空填“姓”，其它选项语意不通。
7 . D
8 . D
【解析】
句意：——格林先生已经返回中国了吗？——是的，他回来了。他已经回来三天了。yet 还，尚，已经（通常用于否定句和疑问句的句末）；already 已经，通常用于肯定句（可用于句中或句末），第一空在疑问句末尾，故用 yet；第二空位于肯定句的句中，故用 already。故选 D。
9 . C
【解析】
此题考查的是时态。句意：我的一个好朋友Han Mei在过去的三年里在英语方面给了我很大帮助。根据时间状语in the past three years可知是现在完成时，谓语是has/have done。
因此，正确答案是C。
10 . A
11 . B
第二部分
12 . G
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述青少年经常想他们应该被允许自己做决定，但是他们的父母可能担心孩子的发展。李海喜欢熬夜、上学迟到，认为他应该被允许看电视和玩电脑游戏，要求被拒绝就和父母争论。而他的父母认为李海要早点睡觉、要按时去上学，要花更多的时间在他的学习上，让他做家务活，想让他进好的大学，变成更好的青少年。
句意：青少年经常想他们应该被允许自己做决定，但是他们的父母可能担心孩子的发展。根据前文“'I want to…', your parents answer, 'No, you can't.'”可知此处讲述孩子和父母之间的沟通，此处用 but 转折，引出父母。故选 G。
13 . C
【解析】
句意：他的父母总是叫他早点睡觉要有足够的睡眠。根据“He is often late for school because he stays up too late”李海熬夜上学迟到；后文“Unless he arrives at school on time, he will be punished by his teacher”除非上学按时不然会被老师惩罚，可知此处表达的是李海的父母的要求，要他早点睡觉，选择“go to bed early and have enough sleep”。故选 C。
14 . F
【解析】
句意：如果他的父母拒绝他的要求，他会和父亲或母亲争辩。此处表示李海和父母意见不一致会发生冲突，会争论，选择与“argue with”有关的句子。故选 F。
15 . A
【解析】
句意：李海需要花更多的时间在他的学习上。根据“We expect him to get into a good university”可知父母想要李海进好的大学，此处与学习“spend more time on his study”有关。故选 A。
16 . D
【解析】
句意：他认为做家务活是浪费时间。根据后文“His parents insist doing chores with him every weekend. Gradually he realizes the importance of doing housework. Sometimes he helps his mother with housework”可知此处与做家务活“doing housework”有关。故选 D。
第三部分
17 . information/ nformation
【解析】
句意：现在我们可以通过很多方式获取信息，例如报纸、电视和互联网。空格处所给首字母为 i。根据 such as newspapers, TVs and the Internet 提示，可知本句意为“现在我们可以通过很多方式获取信息”，故空格处应填入意为“信息”的名词。information 作名词时，意为“信息”，符合句意。
18 . holidays/ olidays
【解析】
句意：在许多国家，人们通常在特殊的节日吃传统食物。空格处所给首字母为 h。根据句意及句子结构，空格处应填入意为“节日”的名词。holiday 作名词时，意为“节日”，且不止一个节日，故 holiday 应用复数形式。
19 . alented/ talented
【解析】
考查形容词。根据翻译“约翰在数学上很有天赋，所以他解决起来数学问题是很轻松的”。
20 . listen/ isten
21 . treasure, reasure
22 . ship hip
23 . else
24 . Hurry up
25 . stuntman
第四部分
26 . called/ named
【解析】
句意：上周六，我看了一部很有趣的电影，名字叫《小屁孩日记》。called/ named“被称作……”，符合句意与语法，故答案为 called/ named。
27 . an
【解析】
句意：这部电影讲述了一个 11 岁男孩格雷格的故事。11 的英语表达为 eleven，是以元音音素开头的，故冠词用 an。
28 . a lot of/ lots of/ some/ many
【解析】
根据后文“his good friend Rowley always faces the difficulties with him”，可推知他是有一些困难或许多困难。
29 . Luckily
【解析】
此处缺少副词作状语修饰整个句子，由句意与提示可知此处应该是“幸运地”，故答案为 Luckily。
30 . the most popular
【解析】
根据前文提到“Greg thinks that he will easily become one of the school's most popular students.”，可推知 Greg 与 Rowley 最后都做到了，故答案为 the most popular。
第五部分
31 . No, he, can't
32 . No, he, can't
33 . can't, or
34 . haven’t, found
35 . where, to
第六部分
36 . speak, French
37 . science, fiction
38 . asked, to
39 . Knowledge, questioning
40 . read；yet
【解析】read 阅读，动词；由has可知句子时态是现在完成时，谓语动词使用过去分词形式；yet 到目前为止，副词。
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