Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? Section B基础（含答案解析）

人教版八下英语 Unit 9 Have you ever been to ... B基础
一、单项选择（共12小题；共24分）
1. Mary isn't in the classroom. She _____ the library.
A.has been to B.has gone to
2. For your own _____, please don't smoke on the plane.
A.feelings B.safety C.health
3. About _____ of the teachers in our school are women teachers.
A.three-fifth B.three-fifths C.third-fifth D.thirds-fifth
4. —I didn't understand the story in this unit. What about you, Bob
—_____.
A.So did I. B.Neither do I.
C.Nor I am. D.Neither did I.
5. Last weekend many people went to the concert, _____ young people.
A.hardly B.probably C.mostly D.really
6. —_____ I see Bob, he is always listening to music
一Yeah, he is crazy about it.
A.Whenever B.Since C.Although D.If
7. Time seems _____ when we are doing our favourite things.
A.go faster B.to go faster C.going faster D.go fast
8. This is not a very nice house. _____, it's cheap.
A.On another hand B.In the other hand
C.On the other hand D.In other hand
9. What's your plan, Tony Anyway, please let me know _____ you'll leave or not.
A.that B.which C.when D.whether
10. The explosion (爆炸) hurt _____ people. _____ them got seriously hurt.
A.thousands of; Two hundreds of B.two thousand; Two hundred
C.thousands of; Two hundred of D.thousand of; Two hundred of
11. Flyer 1 was the first aeroplane _____.
A.fly B.flying C.flew D.to fly
12. —Would you like to go camping this weekend, Jenny
—Oh, dad, that's tiring. I _____ want to stay at home to relax myself.
A.simply B.especially C.usually
二、阅读理解-阅读选择（共1小题；共10分）
Sandy is 160 cm tall, but she is 65 kg. So she has decided to lose weight from now on. She made a plan of losing weight and stuck it on the wall.
Exercise Run for about 30 minutes every morning. Swim in the club twice a week. Go to work on foot instead of by bus every day.
Food Only have a bottle of milk and an egg for breakfast every morning. Eat more vegetables and less meat for lunch. Just have fruit for supper three times a week. Never eat junk food. Drink at least eight cups of water every day.
13. How long does Sandy plan to run every morning
A.About 3 hours. B.About 6 hours.
C.About 20 minutes. D.About 30 minutes.
14. How often does Sandy plan to swim in the club
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Once a day. D.Twice a day.
15. How did Sandy usually go to work
A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By car. D.By bus.
16. What does Sandy plan to have for lunch
A.A bottle of milk and an egg. B.Some fruit.
C.Vegetables and meat. D.Junk food.
17. How much water does Sandy plan to drink every day
A.About 5 cups. B.About 6 cups. C.About 7 cups. D.About 8 cups.
三、句子填空（共9小题；共36分）
18. His pet dog's _____ (死) made him very sad.
19. Don't worry. We put your things in a _____ (安全的) place.
20. Look at those _____ is (Japan). They are playing an interesting game.
21. We can buy different kinds of _____ (India) food in that supermarket.
22. He cares about his pay and living conditions _____ (主要地).
23. It is said that eight _____ of water a day can help you keep fit. (glass)
24. Mike has a f_____ of failing because he has little time to study.
25. Betty wants to know _____ (if/ whether) she has passed the exam or not.
Auckland (奥克兰) is the largest city in New Zealand. It lies on the North Island _____26_____ a population of more than a million. This seaside city is considered (看待) as _____27_____ important center for business and industry. It _____28_____ (be) also the most exciting city in New Zealand. There are also many people from different cultures _____29_____ (live) there.
Its history goes back over 650 years. _____30_____ (Europe) settlement (定居) began in 1840 after the British's arrival. Auckland once became the _____31_____ / k p tl/ of New Zealand for some time. S_____32_____ 1945, Auckland has grown and it now has large modern suburbs.
Famous sights include Mt. Eden _____33_____ the Auckland Harbor Bridge. In the city, you can enjoy an _____34_____ (amaze) view from the Sky Tower, which is the city's tallest tower. You can also see many traditional _____35_____ (dance) at the Auckland Museum.
26. _____
27. _____
28. _____
29. _____
30. _____
31. _____
32. S_____
33. _____
34. _____
35. _____
四、句型运用（共5小题；共10分）
36. Mother spends about 30 minutes cooking dinner for us. (同义句转换)
It _____ Mother about 30 minutes _____ _____ dinner for us.
37. He didn't go camping last week. We didn't go, either. (合并为一句)
He didn't go camping last week, and _____ _____ we.
38. Many birds live in Zhalong the whole year. (改为同义句)
Many birds live in Zhalong _____ _____ _____.
39. The children had a great time in the World Park yesterday. (保持句意基本不变)
The children _____ _____ in the World Park yesterday.
40. May has been an English teacher for 10 years. (对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ has Mary been an English teacher
五、完成句子（共5小题；共10分）
41. 另一方面，我不喜欢看电影。
_____, I don’t like watching movies.
42. 在我们班,五分之二的学生喜欢古典音乐。
In our class, _____ _____ of the students love classical music.
43. 昆明的天气一年到头都很好。
The weather in Kunming is fine _____.
44. 每次我听到这个故事，都忍不住要哭。
_____ _____ _____ the story, I cannot help crying.
45. 这场服装秀吸引了成千上万的观众。
This fashion show attracted _____ _____ audiences.
答案
第一部分
1 . B
2 . B
【解析】
三个选项的含义分别是：feeling 感觉；safety 安全；health 健康。根据本题语境可推断，为了你（们）自己的“安全”，请不要在飞机上抽烟，故答案为 B。
3 . B
4 . D
【解析】
句意：——我不明白这个单元中的这个故事。鲍勃,你呢 ——我也是（我也不明白）。由句意可知此处表示“我也不明白”，要用“Neither did I.”，故答案选 D。
5 . C
6 . A
7 . B
8 . C
9 . D
10 . C
11 . D
12 . A
第二部分
13 . D
14 . B
15 . D
16 . C
17 . D
第三部分
18 . death
【解析】
考查名词。死：death，这句话的意思是：他的宠物狗的死让他很伤心。
19 . safe
20 . Japanese
【解析】
考查名词。根据第二句中的 they（他们）可知前一空应为“日本人”Japanese，句意：看那些日本人，他们正在玩一个有趣的游戏。
21 . Indian
22 . mostly
23 . glasses
24 . fear/ ear
25 . whether
26 . with
【解析】
介词 with 意为“带有”，表示伴随。这里指奥克兰是一个有一百多万人口的城市。
27 . an
【解析】
句意：这个海滨城市被视为一个重要的商业与工业中心。此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词；important 是以元音音素开头的单词，故此处填 an。
28 . is
【解析】
It 指代 Auckland，是第三人称单数；本句为客观事实，应当用一般现在时。
29 . living
【解析】
句意：也有许多来自不同文化背景的人在那儿（奥克兰）生活。现在分词作定语修饰前面的 people，故填 living。
30 . European
【解析】
句意：1840 年英国人到达（奥克兰）后，欧洲人开始（在那儿）定居。空格处作 settlement 的定语，故应用 European。
31 . capital
【解析】
由音标可知，这里应填 capital。
32 . Since/ ince
【解析】
由后文的 has grown 可知，此句为现在完成时，故此处应填 Since。
33 . and
【解析】
Mt. Eden 和 the Auckland Harbor Bridge 是并列关系，故此空应填 and。
34 . amazing
【解析】
此处表示“令人惊叹的风景”，表示“令人惊叹的”用 amazing。
35 . dances
【解析】
句意：你也可以在奥克兰博物馆看到许多传统舞蹈。这里强调舞蹈的种类，故用 dance 的复数形式。
第四部分
36 . takes, to, cook
37 . neither, did
38 . all, year, round
39 . enjoyed, themselves
40 . How, long
第五部分
41 . On the other hand
42 . two, fifths
43 . all year round
44 . Whenever, I, hear
45 . thousands, of
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