第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Peking Opera is a kind of Chinese opera. Actors perform plays on the stage(舞台). There are over 5, 000 Peking Opera plays. Most of them are historical stories. It is famous for its costume and facial makeup(脸谱) .
Five roles in Peking Opera
Sheng and Dan Sheng is a male role. Dan is female role. They wear less makeup.
Jing They always wears colorful makeup. They are heroes.
Mo Most of them are old men.
Chou Chou character are funny. They wear makeup on their noses and eyes.
Meet these famous characters
Zhang Fei Butterflies once landed on his face. So now his makeup looks like a black butterfly.
Guan Yu He wears red makeup and a black beard on stage. He is brave.
Cao Cao White makeup is for sly(狡猾的)characters. Cao Cao also has small eyes.
21.Peking Opera is a kind of __________.
A.Chinese movie B.English movie C.Chinese opera D.comedy
22.__________ characters always wear colorful makeup
A.Mo B.Dan C.Jing D.Chou
23.Whose makeup looks like a black butterfly
A.Guan Yu’s. B.Dan’s. C.Can Cao’s. D.Zhang Fei’s.
24.The passage is about __________.
A.Peking Opera B.facial makeup C.famous characters D.roles in Peking Opera
B
I’m Jack. I live on Renmin Road in Shanghai. There are six pay phone booths (电话亭) in my neighborhood. Many people like to visit the booths. They don’t make phone calls. They go there to read books. The booths are now small libraries.
There are three kinds of booth libraries. One is Library Booth. People can take the books in the booth. When they finish reading, they need to bring the books back. One is Celebrity (名流) Exhibition Hall. In the booth, people can learn about some great people, like Ba Jin and Ke Ling. The last one is One Book Booth. There is always a new book in it.
Now there are over 200 booth libraries in Shanghai. People love them very much. “They are fantastic places to enjoy reading and have a rest,” they say. Can people use the phones in the booths Sure! And they can make emergency (紧急的) calls, like 110 and 120 for free.
25.Many people go to the pay phone booths to ________.
A.make phone calls B.read books C.meet friends D. learn some people
26.People can take the books in the ________.
A.Library Booth B.Celebrity Exhibition Hall C.One Book Booth D. Shanghai
27.From the reading, we know Ke Ling is ________.
A.a great person B.Jack’s friend C.a student in Shanghai D.a common man
28.The passage mainly talks about ________.
A.my life in Shanghai
B.how to make emergency calls
C.some famous people
D.the booth libraries in Shanghai
C
When we think of paper(纸), we think of newspapers and books. But there are many other uses. Only half of the world's paper is used for books and newspapers.
Paper is very good for keeping you warm.You have perhaps seen homeless men asleep on a large number of newspapers.In Finland, it is sometimes-40℃in winter. The farmers wear paper boots(靴子) in the snow. Nothing could be warmer.
Each year, more and more things are made of paper. We have had paper cups and plates for a long time.But now we hear that chairs,tables, and even beds can be made of paper. With paper boots and shoes,you can wear paper hats, paper dresses, and paper raincoats.When you have used them once, you throw them away and buy new ones.
The latest use of paper seems to be paper houses.These are not small houses for children to play in, but real, big houses for people to live in. You can buy a house with three rooms for 500 dollars. It is not expensive and you can put it up by yourself.
29.Only half of the world’s paper is used to ______.
A.make the cups
B.help the homeless people
C.make chairs,tables and beds
D.print(印刷) newspapers and books
30.The farmers in Finland wear paper boots in winter ______.
A.to feel much better
B.to save a lot of money
C.to keep their feet warm
D.to buy new ones
31.After you use a paper raincoat, you may ______.
A.throw it away
B.sell it to others
C.lend it to others
D.make it by yourself
32.The latest use of paper seems to be paper houses.These houses are ______.
A.big and strong enough to live for many years
B.not expensive and easy to build up
C.made for children to play in or for homeless men to live in
D.very expensive
D
Are you an eating-lover Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world Then do you watch the popular program A Bite Of China it's a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Is there any holiday that isn't celebrated with special festival food Here are several traditional Chinese foods :
Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture.They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many Western countries.Since noodles mean long life , it is considered very unlucky to cut the noodles off.
Although Westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate , in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness.In fact, at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest.Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, Yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.
A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi.This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat , peanuts or other delicious foods in bamboo leaves.The tradition of Zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man,Qu Yuan in Chinese history.
33.A Bite of China is
A. a magazine
B. a newspaper
C. a film
D. a TV program
34. According to the passage, in traditional Chinese culture, people will eat on their birthdays.
A. eggs
B. noodles
C. fish
D. cakes
35. Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because
A. It is served last at a party
B. It is pointed to the valued guest
C. It sounds like the word Yu in Chinese
D. It is so delicious that all Chinese people like it
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If something that you’re doing doesn’t challenge(挑战) you, then it doesn’t change(改变) you. We all need some normal stress in our lives, after all, 36. So challenge the following limits:
1. Figure out what you’re scared of and do it continuously.
If you’re a salesman, and you’re scared of talking to people personally or over the phone now, instead of being scared and thinking you’ll fail, spend more time to pick up the phone and make a call. 37. But don’t stop on the first try! Eventually, you can look at fear in the eye and say, “Go on. I’m not scared!”
2. Take a class for a hobby.
Make sure this hobby is not linked to your career; you have to relax and relieve your stress while performing this. 38. Apart from helping you challenge yourself, taking a class for your hobby may also give you extra income.
3. Set aside at least nine minutes a day for physical exercise.
39. A simple 9-minute run around your neighborhood can do wonders for yourself. Exercise can not only help you maintain your regular weight, but also make you feel better about yourself.
4. Travel and allow yourself to be interested in new people.
Don’t just limit yourself to your fellow travelers—try to connect with the service staff. You never know what kind of people they’re going to be. Get out of your house or go online right now to book your class.40.
You should do it continuously.
B.Someone may hang up your phone.
C.You don’t need to go to the gym.
D.Running in the gym may be a better choice.
E.Start to travel now and learn to challenge yourself.
F.Some examples might be cooking, sewing, painting and so on.
G.You can never see any improvement if you don’t accept any challenges.
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分54分)
第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A married lady was expecting a birthday gift from her husband. For many months she had admired a beautiful diamond ring. Knowing her husband could 41 it, she told him that it was all she wanted as a birthday gift.
As her birthday approached, this lady awaited 42 that her husband had bought the diamond ring.
Finally, on the morning of her birthday, her husband told her how 43 he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He 44 her a beautifully wrapped present. As she opened it, 45 , she only found a Bible. She 46 her voice to her husband and said,“Only a Bible ” She was so 47 that she left him.
Many years later, the lady 48 in a more beautiful house. Realizing her husband was very old, she thought perhaps she should go to visit him. But before she 49 , she received a letter telling her that he had passed away and given all of his 50 to her. She needed to come back and take care of things.
She arrived at his house, filled with great regret. She saw the 51 brand-new Bible, just as she had left it before. With 52 , she opened it and began to turn the pages, finding a sentence carefully written by her husband,“To me you are cruel, but you know how to give good things to your children!”As she read those words, a bag 53 from the Bible. A diamond ring and the words “I LOVE YOU” could be seen.
If your 54 is not packaged the way you want it, it’s because it is better packaged! Please, always appreciate little things; they usually lead you to bigger things! The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even 55 , for they must be felt with heart.
A.offer B.afford C.provide D.admit
42.A.symbols B.signals C.sights D.signs
43.A.generous B.regretful C.thankful D.disappointed
44.A.handed B.sent C.introduced D.delivered
45.A.besides B.however C.otherwise D.moreover
46.A.rose B.aroused C.raised D.arose
47.A.happy B.astonished C.admirable D.angry
48.A.appeared B.lived C.worked D.traveled
49.A.started off B.stayed up C.set in D.gave up
50.A.gifts B.goods C.money D.belongings
51.A.still B.ever C.just D.even
52.A.smiles B.interest C.doubt D.tears
53.A.dropped B.hid C.came D.followed
54.A.thing B.gift C.letter D.book
55.A.touched B.tasted C.smelled D.heard
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
This is my sister’s 56._________(day) schedule(时间表). She 57. __________(go) to work from Monday to Friday. On weekdays, she always 58._________(start) her work at 8:00am. And 59._________ work ends at 6:00pm. She does the exercise 60._________7:00p.m. to 9:00pm. On Saturday, she often takes part 61._______ some outdoor 62.___________(active). She never asks 63._________(she) friends to do with her, because she likes to be alone(独自).On Sunday, she 64._________(have) a break at home because she 65.__________(be) tired last week.
第三节:单句语法填空(共12题;每题2分,共24分)
It’s eight o’clock, Jim’s family are _____________(watch)TV.
My grandfather is good at _____________(tell) stories.
You are the most_________(suit) man for the work.
Some _________(style) never go out of fashion.
His___________(confident) makes me trust him.
We went on a school trip. We _______(visit) a science museum yesterday.
There is my mother’s picture. Look! my mother is ________(cook).
Learning ballet is very hard, but you should accept_________ challenge.
I look forward to ____________(go) back to work as soon as possible.
I am going _________ visit my uncle tomorrow.
improve v.改进,改善
_________________ n.改进,改善
77.________________ 最终,终于
第四部分:写作
第一节:应用文写作(满分16分)
假如你是李华,刚进入高中的你迫切想要认识新的朋友,那么请你在全班面前介绍一下自己。
内容包括:1. 年龄、来自哪里
爱好(喜欢什么)、性格特征(友好、善良等)
要求:适当增加细节,字数在80左右。字迹清晰,语句通顺,条理清楚。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
听力
1-5:CBCBA
6-10:CAABA
11-15:CBABC
16-20:ABCBA
阅读
21-24:C C D A
A篇【分析】
本文主要介绍京剧的相关信息。
21细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Peking Opera is a kind of Chinese opera.”可知,京剧是中国戏曲的一种,故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据Jing部分中的“They always wears colorful makeup.”可知,净总是化着五颜六色的妆。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据Zhang Fei 部分中的第二句“So now his makeup looks like a black butterfly.”可知,张飞的妆看起来像一只黑蝴蝶。故选D
24.主旨大意题。本文从各个方面介绍了与京剧相关的知识,故选A
25-28.BAAD
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了上海的一些电话亭图书馆,人们喜欢去那里阅读。
25.细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“They go there for books”可知,许多人去电话亭读书,故选B。
26.细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“One is Library Booth. People can take the books in the booth home”可知,人们可以把图书馆电话亭里的书带回家,故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“In the booth, people can learn about some great people, like Ba Jin and Ke Ling”可知,巴金和柯灵是伟人,故选A。
28.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了上海有一些电话亭图书馆,人们喜欢去那里阅读,故选D。
29-32:DCAB
【分析】
本文讲述了纸的用途:纸不仅用于印刷书报,还可以用于做靴子、杯子、盘子、鞋、帽、衣服,甚至房屋等等。
29.细节理解题。题意:只有一半的纸被用来做什么?D. print(印刷) newspapers and books印刷书报;B. help the homeless people帮助无家可归的人们;C. make chairs,tables and beds制作椅子、桌子和床。由第一自然段里最后一句:Only half of the world's paper is used for books and newspapers.可知,只有一半的纸用于印刷书报。故选D。
30.细节理解题。题意:芬兰的农民冬天穿纸靴子是为了什么?A. to feel much better感觉更好;B. to save a lot of money节约钱;C. to keep their feet warm保持脚温暖。由第二段最后一句:Nothing could be warmer.可知穿上纸做的靴子,没有比这更暖和的了。说明这种靴子可以保暖。故选C。
31.细节理解题。题意:在你用了纸雨衣后,你可以怎样?A. throw it away把它扔掉;B. sell it to others把它卖给别人;C. lend it to others把它借给别人。由第三段最后一句:When you have used them once,you throw them away and buy new ones.可知,戴过纸帽子,穿过纸衣服、纸雨衣后,可以把它们扔掉,然后买新的。故选A。
32.细节理解题。题意:纸最近的用途好像是纸房屋,这些房屋是怎样的?A. big and strong enough to live for many years够大够强壮可以居住许多年;B. not expensive and easy to build up不贵,容易修建;C. made for children to play in or for homeless men to live in修建的目的是为了让孩子们在里面玩或是让无家可归的人们在里面居住。由短文最后一段内容可知,纸房屋不是孩子玩的,而真的,供人们居住的大房屋。三居室的房屋只要五百美元可以自己修建。说明这房屋不贵,修建起来也容易。故选B。
32-35:DBC
36.G 37.B 38.F 39.C 40.E
【分析】
这是一篇说明文,介绍了如何走出自己的舒适区、挑战自己的几点建议。
36.由“We all need some normal stress in our lives, after all. ____1____ So challenge the following limits”可知,毕竟,我们的生活中需要一些压力,所以挑战以下的极限。所以小题1在本句中要起到承上启下的作用。故G选项“如果你坚持呆在自己的舒适区,你永远看不到任何进步”切题。故选G项。
37.由“But don’t stop on the first try!”可知,但不要打一次就停下来。所以小题2与后一句为转折关系。故B项“有人可能会挂断你的电话“切题。故选B项。
38.由“Make sure this hobby is not linked to your career; you have to relax and relieve your stress while performing this.”可知,确保这个爱好与你的职业无关,做它的时候你必须感到放松和减轻压力。所以小题3要举例说明是哪些爱好。故F选项“例如烹饪、缝纫、绘画等等”切题。故选F项。
39.由“A simple 9-minute run around your neighborhood can do wonders for yourself.”可知,在社区附近跑9分钟就可以为你自己创造奇迹。所以小题4与后一句为并列关系,来说明运动的地点和和时间,进而说明标题。故C项“你不需要去健身房”切题。故选C项。
40.由“Travel and allow yourself to be interested in new people.”可知,旅行并且敞开心胸去结识新朋友,此处讲的是关于旅行方面的内容,所以小题5要总结性地说明现在就开始旅行,学会挑战自己。故E项“现在就开始旅行,学会挑战自己”切题。故选E项。完形填空
41-45:BDCAB
46-50: CDBAD
51-55:ADABA
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位妻子想要她的丈夫送她一枚钻石戒指作为生日礼物,但她却收到了一本圣经,她也因此离开了她的丈夫。当妻子知道自己的丈夫去世时,她在那个崭新的圣经中发现了丈夫答应送她的钻石戒指,有时候一些细小的东西要用心才能发现。
41.考查动词辨析。句意:得知她的丈夫可以负担起钻石戒指,她告诉丈夫她就想要钻石戒指作为生日礼物。A. offer提供,B. afford负担得起,C. provide提供,D. admit接纳、容许。分析文章可知,她的丈夫可以负担一枚钻戒,她才要求这个作为她的生日礼物,B项符合文意,故选B。
42.考查名词辨析。句意:随着生日的临近,妻子等待着丈夫已经买了钻戒的迹象。A. symbols符号、象征,B. signals信号、通知,C. sights风景、名胜,D. signs信号、暗号。分析文章可知,第三段提到丈夫给妻子买了一份礼物,因此妻子在生日临近时等待着丈夫的礼物。D项符合文意,故选D。
43.考查形容词辨析。句意:丈夫告诉妻子,对于拥有这么好的妻子他是多么的感激。A. generous慷慨的,B. regretful后悔的,C. thankful感激的,D. disappointed失望的。第三段第一句提到“how much he loved her”,丈夫告诉妻子他多么爱她,说明丈夫对拥有这样一位妻子是很感激的,C项符合文意,故选C。
44.考查动词辨析。句意:他递给她一个包装精美的礼物。A. handed交、递、给,B. sent送出、传送、投,C. introduced介绍、引进、提出,D. delivered递送、投递。分析文章可知,hand符合文意,故选A。
45.考查副词。句意:然而,她却只发现了一个芭比娃娃。A. besides此外、而且,B. however然而,C. otherwise否则、不然,D. moreover此外、而且。妻子希望能得到一枚钻戒,但却收到一个芭比娃娃,由此可判断是转折的情况,且however可放在句首、句中或句末,通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开。B项符合文意,故选B。
46.考查动词辨析。句意:她提高了声音对丈夫说道:“就一个芭比娃娃?” A. rose上升、增长,B. aroused出现、发生、唤起。C. raised提升、增加,D. arose出现、产生。分析文章可知,rise、arise是不及物动词,故排除A、D,raise和arouse是及物动词,但arouse无“提升、增加”之意,多用于arouse one’s interest,故选C。
47.考查形容词。句意:她非常生气,离开了丈夫。A. happy高兴的,B. astonished吃惊的,C. admirable可钦佩的,D. angry生气的。分析文章可知,妻子没有收到自己想要的礼物应该是非常生气,D项符合文意,故选D。
48.考查动词辨析。句意:几年后,妻子住在一所更漂亮的房子里。A. appeared出现,B. lived居住,C. worked工作,D. traveled旅行。分析文章可知,房子是用于居住的,B项符合文意,故选B。
49.考查动词词组辨析。句意:但在她正要出发时,她收到一封信说她的丈夫已经过世了,并将自己所有的东西都留给了妻子。A. started off动身,B. stayed up熬夜,C. set in开始、固定,D. gave up放弃。第四段提到“she thought perhaps she should go to visit him. But ”及最后一句“She needed to come back and take care of things.”妻子意识到丈夫已经很老了,于是想要去看望一下他,而且要回去照看丈夫给她留下的东西。但就在她动身前收到了信,A项符合文意,故选A。
50.考查名词辨析。句意:但在她正要出发时,她收到一封信说她的丈夫已经过世了,并将自己所有的东西都留给了妻子。A. gifts礼物,B. goods商品、货品,C. money钱,D. belongings财产。根据下文She needed to come back and take care of things.可知,此处应指丈夫的遗产,D项符合文意,故选D。
51.考查副词辨析。句意:她看到了那本仍然崭新的圣经,就像她离开时那样。A. still仍然、依旧,B. ever曾经、从来,C. just只是、就、仅仅,D. even即使。分析句子可知,该空后提到“just as she had left it before”,这本圣经就像她离开时那样,说明这本圣经还是崭新的,A项符合文意,故选A。
52.考查名词辨析。句意:她含着眼泪打开了圣经,开始翻页,找到了丈夫精心写的句子。A. smiles笑容,B. interest兴趣,C. doubt怀疑、疑惑,D. tears眼泪。分析文章可知,妻子可知丈夫去世又将所有的财产留给自己,又满怀歉意,D项符合文意,故选D。
53.考查动词辨析。句意:她读完这些话后,一个小包从圣经上掉下来了。A. dropped掉下,B. hid隐藏,C. came来,D. followed跟随。分析文章可知,小包要掉下来妻子才能看到里面装的钻戒。A项符合文意,故选A。
54.考查名词辨析。句意:如果你的礼物没有按照你想要的包装,那是因为它被包装的更好。A. thing东西,B. gift礼物,C. letter信,D. book书。分析文章可知,丈夫给妻子的芭比娃娃是生日礼物,B项符合文意,故选B。
55.考查动词辨析。句意:世界上最美好、最美丽的东西是看不见的,因为它们必须用心去感受。A. touched触摸,B. tasted品尝,C. smelled闻,D. heard听到。分析文章可知,世界上最美好最美丽的东西是爱,而爱是触摸不到的。A项符合文意,故选A。
语法填空
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了规律平衡的饮食比节食更能有效地保持健康的体重。
56.than [考查介词。句意:规律平衡的饮食比节食更能有效地保持健康的体重。文中含有比较的意思,故填than。]
57.were asked [考查一般过去时的被动语态。设空处前的who指代2,452 women and 2,227 men,此处表示“他们被要求完成问卷”,应用被动语态,由主句的时态可知,此处应用一般过去时,故填were asked。]
58.and [考查连词。both...and 意为“……和……都”,故填and。]
59.children [考查名词复数。设空处作宾语,因为child是可数名词,且其前有two or more,用名词复数,故填children。]
60.disappointed [考查形容词作表语的用法。设空处作表语,说明主语woman的状态,表示“失望的”,故填形容词disappointed。]
61.Usually [考查副词。设空处作状语,修饰后面整个句子,表示“通常”,故填副词Usually。]
62.get [考查固定句型。make sb.do sth.意为“使某人做某事”。]
63.helping [考查v. ing形式作宾语的用法。设空处作介词in的宾语,用v. ing形式,故填helping。]
64.education [考查名词。设空处作主语,表示“教育”,故填名词education。]
65.who/that [考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句修饰those,且在从句中作主语,由语境可知,those在此指代people,故填who/that。]
Why Body Language Is Important
People usually communicate with others by spoken language and written language. However, body language is widely used in our daily life.
Smile shows you are friendly. We also need eye contact with people when talking. If you sit up and hold your head up in class, you are listening to the teacher carefully. Proper body language can help us make a good impression on people.
In a word, body language is as important as written language and spoken language in communication.We should try our best to improve it.
Paragraph 1:
After a moment, the elderly lady was taken into an ambulance, and was sent to hospital by medical staff. The crowd gradually scattered. Tenyson and I went home. On our way home, he asked me worriedly, “Mom, will the elderly lady be OK since she was too old and she had badly fallen over?” I looked at him and said. “The elderly lady would be fine since there were so many people coming to help her. And you did a wonderful deed, my boy.”
Paragraph 2:
One year later,it was Mother’s Day again. As last year, I went shopping at the local supermarket with Tenyson. Suddenly, Tenyson said excitedly, “Look, Mom. It is that old woman.” I looked that way and saw the elderly lady and her husband. It seemed that she had recovered from her injury. We walked towards them and they were happy to meet us, too. The elderly lady hugged my son and whispered to him. “I will never forget the flower you gave me, my sweet boy.”
试卷第1页,总3页
试卷第1页,总3页