Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 全单元词汇、短语、句型与语法综合复习（含答案）

单元基础综合复习
Unit1 词汇、短语、句型与语法综合复习
一.语法巩固
语法一：复合不定代词知识点：
1.复合不定代词做主语，谓语用单数。
如：Everybody is here. 每个人都到了。
2.复合不定代词被定语修饰时，定语须放在它们后面。
There is nothing wrong with the radio. 收音机没有什么问题。
3.由some构成的复合不定代词用法与some类似，而由any构成的复合不定代词用法与any类似。
There’ s always somebody at home in the evenings. 晚上总有人在家。
Is there anything interesting in the newspaper 报纸上有什么有趣的东西吗？
4.易错：在表示请求、劝告、邀请、或不希望对方拒绝的疑问句中用somebody/something等。
如：Would you like something to eat
语法二：一般过去时（谓语动词为实义动词）
实义动词做谓语，变否定句，疑问句需要借助于助动词did。
如：He didn't eat breakfast this morning.
Did you go to anywhere interesting last summer vacation
一.语法性单项选择
1.She often ________ to school early, but this morning she ________ to school late. A．went; go B．goes; went C．go; went D．went; went
2.—Did you find your pet dog —No, I looked for it, but I couldn't find it ________. A．anywhere B．everywhere C．somewhere D．nowhere
3.Jane enjoys travelling and she plans to go _________ next year. A．something special B．anything special C．somewhere special D．nowhere special
4.They ______ the chickens and ______ in the river on their last school trip. A．feed, swim B．fed, swam C．feed, swam D．fed, swim
5.I ________ to the Great Wall with my grandparents last year. A．go B．will go C．went D．goes
6.───How ______ you ______ your summer vacation ───I visited Xi’an. A．do; spend B．did; spend C．did; spent D．do; spends
7.—Would you like ________ to drink, sir —A glass of water, please. A．something B．nothing C．anything D．somewhere
8.—When did you ________ the computer？It looks nice. —Oh，I ________ it three days ago. A．buy，buy B．bought，bought C．buy，bought D．bought，buy
9.—Mom, do you need me to do ________ to help you with the party —Thanks, Freddy, but ________ is ready. A．something; something B．anything; nothing C．anything; everything D．everything; nothing
10.Look! I bought ________ special for my parents. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
11.Little Joe didn’t have ________ exciting to do last weekend. It was a boring weekend for him. A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything
12.—How clean and tidy the classroom is! —Thanks. We ________ it yesterday. A．cleans B．is cleaning C．cleaned D．clean
13.Last month, Mr. Huang _____a meeting with an old friend of his. A．has B．have C．had D．having
14.—Our classroom is so clean .Who cleaned it, Li Fei —Sorry, I don’t know. I think ________ did it before class. A．somebody B．nobody C．everyone D．anyone
15.Did you go ______ A．interesting something B．interesting somewhere C．anything interesting D．anywhere interesting
16.—What did you do last Sunday —We went to the mountains. And we ___________ some beautiful flowers along the way. A．is seeing B．see C．saw D．to see
17.—Where ________ your uncle and your aunt go on vacation last month, Jim —They ________ to Malaysia. A．did; went B．do; go C．will; went D．did; go
18.—Would you like to tell me ________ in today’s newspaper —Yes, I’d like to. A．something important B．anything important C．important something D．important anything
19.—What's your dream job —I want to work ________． A．somewhere beautiful B．beautiful somewhere C．beautiful anywhere D．anywhere beautiful
20.—Would you like_______ to eat — Yes, please. A．anything delicious B．delicious anything C．something delicious D．delicious something
21.—What did your sister do last summer — She_______my aunt and stayed there for two weeks . A．visit B．visited C．visits D．will visit
22.I'll buy ______ for my son，but ______ for myself. A．nothing；nothing B．anything；nothing C．something；nothing D．something；something
23.My schoolbag is lost. I looked for it ________, but I couldn’t find it. A．everywhere B．anywhere C．somewhere D．where
24.—What did you do last Saturday，Mary？ —I ________ my mum clean the house． A．help B．helped C．am helping D．will help
25.—Your new watch is so beautiful. —Oh, thank you. I ________ it during my visit to Shanghai. A．buy B．will buy C．is buying D．bought
二、词汇巩固
（1）根据汉语意思或者首字母提示，用相应单词的适当形式填空。
26.Take some________（雨伞）, children, because it gets cloudy.
27.He didn’t catch the bus _________(因为) of being late.
28.I heard ___(某人)sing in the next room just now.
29.I think ______（没有什么）is impossible if you work hard.
30.Did you go __________（任何地方）last summer
31.Tom's birthday party was very _____(精彩的)and we all had a good time.
32.You are old enough to look after ________（你自己）.
33.There are three ________（差别）between the two pictures.
34.—What did she say just now —She said the vacation was ___ (令人愉快的）.
35.—What does your uncle do ——He is a ________（商人）.
36.We should t__ to help people in trouble.
37.Frank, take off your ______ (湿的) jacket, or you will catch a cold.
38.There is s________ wrong with my bike. It doesn't work.
39.It was sunny and hot.So we d__ to go to the beach.
40.After watching TV for a while, I felt b__________ (烦闷的) and left.
41.Grandpa keeps ten ______(猪) on his farm.
42._____(大多数)of the students like Friday because they don't go to school the next day.
43.Nowadays I can choose online courses and study by _____(我自己)．
44.The water b____ the bridge runs very fast.
45.Not ________ (每个人) is good at sports.
46.The teacher w____why he was late for school.
47.We have lots of ___ (活动）after school. We like them very much.
48.They rode __________ (自行车) to the countryside yesterday.
49.There are lots of ________（母鸡）on the farm.
50.Look! There are many b__ singing in the trees.
（2）用所给单词的适当形式填空。
51.Look at the ________ (hunger) boy. He wants to eat something.
52.We didn’t do _____ (something) special last weekend.
53.We _________(take) three photos in our school yesterday.
54.These ______ (diary) are very beautiful. Where did you buy them
55._______ (something) can stop us from working for our country. We are proud of our country.
56.We went ________________ (paraglide) on the beach last Sunday.
57.Tom _____________ (arrive) at the bus stop on time yesterday.
58.Our English teacher enjoys ________ (teach) us.
59.Kate _______ (begin) to learn Chinese 5 years ago.
60.He ________ (sit) down and began to read the newspaper.
61.I tried ________ （skate）yesterday. It was exciting.
62.Let’s do some __________ (activity) today.
63.There are many Chinese_____(trade)in many countries.
64.I fell ill and didn’t feel like ______ (eat) anything.
65.Tom didn’t buy anything for _________(he) last night.
66.This is a _____(wonder)place. I will come back and visit it again.
67.When we ________________ (get) to the top, it started raining a little.
68.He _____(seem)to know the bad news. He looked sad.
69.There are many ________ (hen) and sheep on the farm.
70.—Why don’t you buy a jacket for ______ (you) —Because I don’t have enough money.
71.She _____ (stay) at home last night.
72.—You look so nervous. What up —I took an exam yesterday and I ________ (wait) for the result.
73.I _________________ (real) enjoyed myself when I climbed Penang Hill.
74.What activities do you find _________________ (enjoy)
75.Andy was not very tired, so he decided ______(not stay) at home.
76.He likes walking after dinner, but I __________ (like) it.
77.It’s so ________ (excite) to try paragliding.
78.The food ________________ (taste) great because I was so hungry.
79.We saw all kinds of ______________ (bird) in the zoo.
80.Uncle Wang fed many ________（pig）on the farm.
三、短语句型巩固
（1）短语句型填空
81.到达北京________________________
82.玩得很高兴________________________
83.忘记做过..。________________________
84.告诉某人不要做某事________________________
85.尝试做某事________________________
86.多长时间以后________________________
87.骑自行车________________________
88.去度假________________________
89.开始做...________________________
90.决定去做某事________________________
91.去海滩________________________
92.你认为...怎么样？________________________
93.享受做某事________________________
94.相当多________________________
95.去参加夏令营________________________
96.拍照________________________
97.写日记________________________
98.似乎...________________________
99.如此...以至于...________________________
100.忘记去做...________________________
(2)根据汉语意思，完成句子。
101.上星期因为下雨他们没有去爬山。 Last week they didn’t climb the mountain ____________ ________ the rain.
102.昨天他在为考试而学习。 He ______ ______ ______ yesterday.
103.我大多数时间都待在家里，边看书，边放松。 I stayed at home most of the time ________ ________ and relax.
104.他们去年参观了博物馆． They _______ ________ last year.
105.这个笑话很无聊，至少我觉得无聊。 This joke is very _________. I feel __________ at least.
106.你做过什么特别的事情吗？ Did you do ________ ________？
107.天气晴朗、炎热，因此我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。 It was sunny and hot，so we ________ ________ go to the beach near our hotel.
108.上个周末他们拍了相当多的照片。 They took __________________ photos last weekend.
109.上周六大家玩得开心吗？ Did everyone ______ ______ _______ _______last Saturday
110.因为人太多,我们等了一个多小时火车。 We __________ __________ an hour for the train because there __________ __________ __________ people.
111.多么炎热的天气啊！ ______ ______ weather it is!
112.他们在北京拍了许多照片。 They ________ many ________ in Beijing.
113.胡雪岩是中国最伟大的商人之一。 Hu Xueyan was one of the greatest ____________ in China.
114.上星期天气怎么样？又闷又热。 --- _______ _______ the weather last week ---It was hot and humid.
115.你知道过去这儿的生活是什么样子吗？ Do you know what life ________________ here in the past
116.大卫非常喜欢读书．（enjoy） David_________ __________very much．
117.动物们有足够的食物吃吗？ Do animals have ___________________ to eat
118.每天记日记是一个好习惯。 It’s a good habit to ______ a ______ every day.
119.我感觉我像一只鸟。 I __________ __________ I was a bird.
120.他们中大多数是我的朋友。 ______ ______ ______are my friends.
(3)句型转换。
121.Does Kate want to buy a big house (改为同义句) Does Kate_____ _____buying a big house
122.The students had great fun in the park.(改为同义句) The students_____ _____ _____ _____in the park.
123.I wondered what life was like here in the past.(同义句转换) I ________ ________ ________ what life was like here in the past.
124.The poor boy didn't have anything to eat.(同义句转换) The poor boy _________ _________ to eat.
125.Jack read some books this morning. (改为否定句) Jack ________ read ________ books this morning.
126.Frank took a walk with someone last night. (改为一般疑问句) ______ Frank ______ a walk with ______ last night
127.My vacation was great!(对画线部分提问） ______ was your vacation
128.The boy is too young to go to school. (改为同义句) The boy isn't ________ ________ to go to school.
129.Jim went to the beach last Sunday.(对划线部分提问) _____ _____Jim _____ to the beach
130.They arrived in Shanghai last week.(改为同义句) They_____ _____Shanghai last week.
【参考答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C
6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.A
11.D 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.D
16.C 17.A 18.A 19.A 20.C
21.B 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.D
26.umbrellas 27.because 28.someone 29.nothing 30.anywhere
31.wonderful 32.yourself 33.differences 34.enjoyable 35.trader
36.try 37.wet 38.something 39.decided 40.bored
41.pigs 42.Most 43.myself 44.below 45.everyone
46.wonders 47.activities 48.bicycles 49.hens 50.birds
51.hungry 52.anything 53.took 54.diaries 55.Nothing
56.paragliding 57.arrived 58.teaching 59.began 60.sat
61.skating 62.activities 63.traders 64.eating 65.himself
66.wonderful 67.got 68.seemed 69.hens 70.yourself
71.stayed 72.am waiting 73.really 74.enjoyable 75.not to stay
76.dislike 77.exciting 78.tasted 79.birds 80.pigs
81.arrive in Beijing. 82.Have a good/geat time. have fun 83.forget doing sth 84.tell sb not to do sth 85.try doing sth
86.after+时间段=时间段+later 87.ride a bicycle/bike 88.go on vacation 89.start +doing/to do 90.decided to do sth
91.go to the beach 92.How do you like... =What do you think of...？ 93.enjoy doing sth。 94.quite a few 95.go to summer camp
96.take photos 97.keep a diary 98.Seem (to be)+形容词/名词。 99.so+形容词+that+从句 100.forget to do sth
101.because of 102.studied for tests 103.to read 104.visited museums 105.boring bored
106.anything special 107.decided to 108.quite a few 109.have a good / great /wonderful time　 110.waited over were too many
111.What hot 112.took photos 113.traders 114.How was 115.was like
116.enjoys reading 117.enough food 118.keep diary 119.felt like 120.Most of them
121.feel like 122.had a good time 123.wanted to know 124.had nothing 125.didn't any
126.Did take anyone 127.How 128.old enough 129.When did go 130.got to