Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!全单元词汇、短语、句型与语法综合复习（含答案）

单元基础综合复习
Unit 10 词汇、短语、句型与语法综合复习
一.语法巩固
语法一：if引导的状语从句
1.主将从现
在时间、条件状语从句中表示将来的动作，用一般现在时。
If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, I will go bike riding in the open air. 如果明天不下雨，我将在户外骑自行车。
I’ll tell her the good news when she comes back. 当她回来的时候，我将把这个好消息告诉她。
2.主将从现的“从”，仅限于状语从句，宾语从句不适用。
常考的有if，if做“如果”讲时，引导状语从句时，适用于主将从现。
if做“是否”讲时，引导宾语从句，不适用于主将从现。
I don’t know if Lucy will go to Jack’s party next Sunday. If she goes, so will I.（前一个if，意为是否，引导宾语从句；后一个if，意为如果，引导状语从句）。
3.unless 意为“除非”。等同于“if...not.."
语法二：情态动词should
1.表示义务，职责时，意为＂应当，应该＂，往往表示说话者的观点
People shouldn’t talk on a mobile phone while they are driving.
2.表示建议
You should leave home 10 minutes earlier than before in future.
3.表示推测
Only ten tickets What do you mean There should be twelve.
一.语法性单项选择
1.As teenagers, we ________ be afraid of difficulties if we want to succeed. A．couldn't B．may not C．shouldn't D．can't
2.He _________ to the party if he _________ free tomorrow. A．comes；is B．will come；will be C．comes；will be D．will come；is
3.My little son _____ go to sleep ______ I tell him a story every night. A．doesn't; if B．won't; if C．doesn't; unless D．won't; unless
4.—We should do our best to prepare for the exam. —Yes. We’ll not pass the exam ________ we work hard. A．unless B．if C．although D．until
5.— Can I read some books in the library, Mr. Liu — No, you can’t read________you show me your card. That's the rule of the library. A．if B．because C．although D．unless
6.—Is it raining —Yes. You'll get wet ________ you go out now. A．if B．and C．but D．because
7.________ you try, you will never succeed. A．If B．Until C．Since D．Unless
8.—Will Sam come to the opening of the museum —Don’t worry. I ________ you if he _________. A．will tell; comes B．will tell; will come C．tell; comes D．tell; will come
9.If he ________ harder, he ________ up with his classmates soon. A．study, catch B．studies, catches C．will study, will catch D．studies, will catch
10.I think you'll miss the train ________ you hurry up. A．if B．and C．unless D．when
11.I’m waiting for my friend to help me. If he ______, I will have to do it by myself. A．comes B．doesn’t come C．won’t come D．will come
12.It’s necessary that we ________ wear sports shoes when we have P.E. classes. A．will B．may C．should D．can
13.He’ll stay at home if it ________ tomorrow. A．will rain B．rains C．rainy D．is raining
14.You don't look well! I think you ________ go to see a doctor at once. A．might B．should C．could D．will
15.You made the same mistake again. You won’t get better ________ you don’t learn from your lesson. A．so B．though C．if D．until
16.A country has dreams. We teenagers ________ also have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be created. A．can B．can't C．should D．shouldn't
17.—What do you think of the club —It is great. You ________ join it. A．can't B．need C．must D．should
18.— Do you know if he ________ to play tennis with us tomorrow — I think he will come if he ________ available . A．comes; is B．comes; will be C．came; will be D．will come; is
19.—Where is the best place for our winter holiday —_________ you like snow, Xuexiang is a great place for you. A．If B．Though C．However D．But
20.If it ________ tomorrow, I'll go hiking with you. A．doesn't rain B．won't rain C．didn't rain D．hasn't rained
21.I don't know if he _____, if it _____ tomorrow. A．will come; rains B．comes; rains C．will come; will rain D．comes; will rain
22.—I'm busy with my schoolwork these days. —That's great！You won't get good grades ________ you study hard. A．until B．because C．unless D．though
23.We’ll go hiking if it ________ tomorrow. A．won't rain B．didn't rain C．doesn’t rain D．isn't raining
24.I don't know if it _________ tomorrow. If it _________, we will stay at home together. A．snows; snows B．will snow; snows C．snows; will snow D．will snow; will snow
25.You ________ talk with your mother like that. It’s not right. A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．should
二、词汇巩固
（1）根据汉语意思或者首字母提示，用相应单词的适当形式填空。
26.What will _____(发生)if you wear jeans to the party
27.How about watching a ________ (录像)at home this weekend, Sarah
28.T________ is a good way to have a good understanding of a county.
29.What ________(其他的) should we do
30.You can ask your father to help you s__________ this problem.
31.Be c_____________! A car is coming!
32.She is going to wear ______ (牛仔裤) to the party tomorrow.
33.Mrs. Green is ______ (善解人意的). Everyone likes her in our class.
34.He took out some money from his w_________ and bought a watermelon.
35.T_______________him! He has no difficulty in working out the problem.
36.Our _______ (代理商)in Beijing deals with our business.
37.I made some ______ (错误) in the test because I wasn’t careful.
38.We can never know what is possible u ________ we try to make it happen.
39.It s about two m_______from the park to the cinema.
40.-How did you get to the airport yesterday -By________（出租车）.
41.As a ________ (青少年), we should work hard at school.
42.Mrs. Wang walks about 10,000 _________(步) every day to keep healthy.
43.It’s____(正常的)for a teenager to have some worries.
44.Jim likes hamburgers and potato c________ very much.
45.I think you can ask that______（专家）for help
46.There is going to be a sports _______ (会议) next week.
47.Students need some different________(经历)．
48.Peter has no family or friends. He lives in a big house by h_______________.
49.Laura is going to o________ a welcome party for her friends.
50.Sam played computer games a lot. His mother was a________with him.
（2）用所给单词的适当形式填空。
51.The girl is so______(care) that she can look after her grandma well.
52.When is a good time ________ (have ) the party
53.I had a great time____(play) basketball yesterday.
54.The poor boy in the street asked the man______(give)him some money.
55.If you are ______ (care), you will make more mistakes.
56.—Tom, could you help me with housework —_____ （certain）. I'd like to.
57.He doesn't seem happy. I think something bad ________ (happen) to him.
58.Zhou Xia doesn’t know how many ______ (step)she needs.
59.My English teacher often advises us ______(practice)speaking more often.
60.There are many clubs for ________(teenager) in our city.
61.To keep in good health, it is best____(exercise) every day.
62.They wanted to keep the secret to _________ (they), but at last we all knew it.
63.You had better ________ (not advise) your friend to drive fast at night, because he is still a green hand.
64.You ______ （should）drive so fast because it's very dangerous.
65.He had many interesting ______(experience)while traveling in Africa.
66.If Gina has enough money, she'll buy two beautiful ______ (wallet) for her parents.
67.Who else can you get _________(advise) from
68.If you ride at night,don't forget ______ (use) a bike light.
69.Do you like these______(video) I think they are very exciting.
70.Michael's mother wants him to go to college to get a high ________(educate).
71.hey are planning to have a ________ (meet) to discuss the problem.
72.Don't be so________(worry) about what others say about you.
73.Tom is too lazy ________ (get) up early.
74.Children like eating potato_______(chip).
75.Half of the students ________ (be) doing their homework in the classroom.
76.The man's son is old enough______(look)after himself.
77.I did well in the exam, and I made few ________(mistake)．
78.Jack lost his model plane and he looked very ______(upset)．
79.Jack went out of the classroom ________ (angry).
80.My friend Jack ______ (travel) to Guilin last summer vacation.
三、短语句型巩固
（1）短语句型填空
81.太…而不能____________
82.害怕做…，不敢做…____________
83.最后____________
84.一直做某事，坚持做某事____________
85.逃离…，逃避…____________
86.感到沮丧/难过/心烦____________
87.变得烦躁____________
88.班里一半的学生____________
89.与...分享...____________
90.对...兴奋____________
91.赚钱____________
92.最好做某事____________
93.犯错误____________
94.有许多经验____________
95.因…而著名____________
96.给某人提一些建议____________
97.担心，为…而担忧____________
98.向某人道歉/问好/道谢/告别____________
99.做了某事的一半____________
100.做某事遇到困难____________
101.保守秘密，把…埋在心底____________
102.把某物切成两半____________
103.生某人的气____________
104.炸薯条/片____________
105.建议某人(不要) 做某事____________
(2)根据汉语意思，完成句子。
106.我们向去周游世界。 We want to ________ _________ ________ _________.
107.除非我们向别人倾述，否则我们肯定会感觉更糟。 ________we talk to someone, we_______ _______________.
108.因此，你只要跟人聊聊这个问题,你就已经解决了问题的一半。 So you're ____ ____ ____a problem just by talking to someone about it.
109.你为什么不从饭店订餐呢？ Why don't you ________ ________ ________ the restaurant
110.现在，人们很担心他们的健康。 Now people ____________ ___________ their health.
111.一些人相信最糟的事情是什么也不做。 Some people believe the _____thing is ______nothing.
112.书店里有很多关于自己动手的书籍，我们应该去买一本。 There are lots of books about DIY in the bookshop. ________ ________ ________ and buy one.
113.善解人意的人通常能与朋友保持良好的关系。 Those who are _______________ can usually keep a good _______________ with their friends.
114.我认为和某个人谈谈能起很大作用。 I think ______ to someone _____ a lot.
115.她害怕犯错误。 She is afraid to ________ _______.
116.他是班里最细心的学生之一。 He is one of ________ _________ __________ _________ in his class.
117.这个问题太难，我回答不上来。 This question is too difficult ______ me ______ answer.
118.你还想要什么？ ____ _____ do you want
119.最后，他在床底下找到了他的英语书。 ________ ________ ________， he found his English book under the bed.
120.剥掉洋葱皮, 然后把它切成两半。 Peel the onion and then __________ it __________.
121.如果我去参加聚会，他们将会失望。 If I ______ to the party, they will be _____.
122.如果你去参加聚会，你会玩得很高兴! If you go to the party, you ___ ___ ___ ____ ____！
123.我没有足够的时间来做这些事。 I don't have___ ____ to do these.
124.假如我们坐公共汽车去那儿的话，会有一半同学赶不上车。 If we go there by bus, ________ ________ ________ won’t catch it.
125.我不知道该做什么。 I don't know ____ _____ _____.
(3)句型转换。
126.It's difficult for me to spell the word. (改为同义句) I ________ ________ spelling the word.
127.He should look after his parents.（改为一般疑问句） _________ _________ look after his parents
128.Could you tell me how I get to the new apartment (改为同义句) Could you tell me ______ ______ ______ to the new apartment
129.Charlie is so young that he can’t take the underground alone.(改为简单句） Charlie is _____ _____ to take the underground alone.
130.If you choose the perfect grapes only, you'll make the best wine. (改为同义句) __________ you choose the perfect grapes only, you ____________ make the best wine.
131.If we play together，we'll have fun.(改为同义句) If we play together，we'll ______ ______ ______ ______.
132.Jack，you mustn't tell it to others.（改为同义句） Jack, you must _________ it _________ _________.
133.They are going to do more practice. They will win the match. (改为含有if条件句的复合句) ____they____more practice, they___ ___the match.
134.I'll be late if I take a bus.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ if you take a bus
135.What other things did you do during your stay in England (改为同义句) ________ ________ did you do during your stay in England
【参考答案】
1.C 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.D
6.A 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.C
11.B 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.C
16.C 17.D 18.D 19.A 20.A
21.A 22.C 23.C 24.B 25.B
26.happen 27.video 28.Travelling 29.else 30.solve
31.careful 32.jeans 33.understanding 34.wallet 35.Trust
36.agent 37.mistakes 38.unless 39.miles 40.taxi
41.teenager 42.steps 43.normal 44.chips 45.expert
46.meeting 47.experiences 48.himself 49.organize 50.angry
51.careful 52.to have 53.playing 54.to give 55.careless
56.Certainly 57.happened 58.steps 59.to practice 60.teenagers
61.to exercise 62.themselves 63.not advise 64.shouldn't 65.experiences
66.wallets 67.advice 68.to use 69.videos 70.education
71.meeting 72.worried 73.to get 74.chips 75.are
76.to look 77.mistakes 78.upset 79.angrily 80.travelled
81.too…to… 82.be afraid to do sth =be afraid of doing sth 83.in the end=at last=finally 84.keep doing sth =go on doing sth 85.run away from…
86.be/feel upset 87.be/get bored 88.half(of) the class 89.share sth with sb 90.be excited about sth
91.make money 92.It is the best to do sth =had better do sth 93.make mistakes 94.have a lot of experience 95.be famous for
96.give sb some advice 97.worry about…=be worried about 98.say sorry/hello/thanks/goodbye to sb 99.be halfway to doing sth 100.have problems/trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth
101.keep sth to oneself 102.cut sth in half 103.be angry with sb 104.potato chips 105.advise sb (not) to do sth
106.travel around the world 107.Unless will feel worse 108.halfway to soiving 109.order food from 110.worry about
111.worst to do 112.We should go 113.understanding relationship 114.talking helps 115.make mistakes
116.the most careful students 117.for to 118.What else 119.In the end 120.cut in half
121.go upset 122.will have a good time 123.enough time 124.half the class 125.what to do
126.have problems / difficulty 127.Should he 128.how to get 129.too young 130.Unless won't
131.have a good time 132.keep to yourself 133.If do will win 134.What will happen 135.What else