人教版必修四：Unit4 Body language单元复习 学案（含答案）
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Unit 4 Book4 Body language 复习学案
I.默写句子课文中的重点句式
1.昨天，我和另一个同学代表我们大学的学生会，到首都国际机场迎接今年的国际学生。
2.等待了半个小时之后，我看到几个年轻人进入了等候区好奇地四处张望。
3.第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼·加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅·史密斯。
4.托尼走近朱莉娅，摸了摸她的肩，并亲了她的脸！
5.各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距离的程度也并不一样。
6.不过，来自像西班牙、意大利或南美等国的人会站在离别人很近的地方，而且可能会(用身体)接触对方。
7.但总的来说，在当今文化交融的世界,学习不同国家的习俗肯定能够帮助我们避免交往中的困难！
8.微笑当属最普遍使用的面部表情——它的作用是表示快乐和安人心境。
9.在世界的大部分地方，皱眉头或背对着某人表示生气。
10.如果你把眼光从某人身上移开，或者打了个哈欠，这个人就可能会认为你对他不感兴趣。
II.单元重点句子填空: 根据句子结构或语法要求填空。
1.She stepped back ___________surprised and _______ _________ her hands ___________________________.
2.As they were introduced, George ________ _______ _______ _________ the Japanese student.
3.Ahmed Aziz, ________ ________ _________ ,simply _______ ________ the girls.
4．Most people around the world now _________ each other by shaking hands，but some cultures use other greetings __________，such as the Japanese， bow.
5.Body language is one of the most powerful ________ of communication, often even more powerful than _________ language.
6.It is __________ to ________ others around us, __________ _________ they do not intend for us to ________ their _____________ communication.
7．_____________at a little distance _________ open hands will show that I am willing to listen.
8.___________so many cultural differences between people， have some similarities in body language.
9. We can often be _________ _________ each other, so it is an amazing thing _______ we understand each other as well as we ___________.
III. .短文填空:根据课文内容，请用适当的词或短语的正确形式填空。
Not all __1__(culture)greet each other the same way. Each country may have its __2__ way to express feelings. In Britain，people may keep__3__certain distance. In Japan，__4__ may bow to each other when they meet. In France，people shake hands and kiss each other twice on each cheek. And in South American countries，they __5__ stand close and touch __6__ other. But in Middle East Muslim countries，they shake hands only with men，not with __7__.In China today，people may shake hands with each other，sometimes they greet each other only __8__ a smile. Perhaps they will kiss or embrace__9__ the future to express their strong __10__(feel)．
IV.跟踪训练:完成句子
1．The professor ________________(可能) attend the meeting tomorrow even though he has been busy researching lately.
2．If you _______________________(对这个国家好奇) you are going to visit，find a book to read.
3．He will _______________________(代表我们班级) sing at the school singing contest.
4．They are said to have developed __________________(一种新方法) teaching，which is said to improve classroom teaching greatly.
5．__________________________________________________(总的来说)，the students of this school do well in learning math.
6．When he failed，he felt that he had ______________(丢脸)．
7．His suggestion __________________(被拒绝) at the meeting，which made him upset.
8．__________________________(面对任何困难)，we should make our minds to deal with them.
9.(2011·安徽，完形)As I was about to leave, a man who had been listening______________ me and asked me to wait outside for a while.
就在我正要离开时，一个一直在倾听(我说话)的人靠近我，并告诉我在外面等一会儿。
10.(2011·浙江，阅读C)This can be eased by offering an apology and an explanation of why the service did not meet usual standards with empathy...通过道歉和带有诚意的解释——解释服务没有达到通常标准的原因，这一点是可以解决的……
V.Consolidation exercises:(（单元知识与高考链接）
1．(高考天津卷)People have always been __________ about exactly how life on earth began.
A．curious B．excited C．anxious D．careful
2．(高考陕西卷)Studies show that people are more _______to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.
A．likely B．possible C．probable D．sure
3. (湖北，24)I'm so glad you've come here to________this matter in person.
A．lead to B．see to C．turn to D．refer to
4.(高考辽宁卷)Thousands of people ________ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland.
A．turned on B．turned in C．turned around D．turned out
5.Although the couple didn't choose to sleep in the wild instead of in the hotel, it________unexpectedly beautiful.
A．turned up B．turned out C．turned down D．turned around
6．Without someone to ________ for advice，making the most appropriate choice can be difficult.
A．turn to B．turn on C．turn off D．turn over
7.It is________that he has been addicted to the drugs and has difficulty quitting it.
A．obviously B．apparently C．possibly D．likely
8. (浙江，13)—Would she mind playing against he former teammates
—________She is willing to play against any tough players.
A．I think so. B．I'm not surprised. C．Of course. D．Not likely!
9．These actions are not good or bad, but are simply ways________cultures have developed.
A．how B．in that C．which D．in which
10．－The last one ________pays the meal. －Agreed!
A．arrived B．arrives C．to arrive D．arriving
11．—The man has great determination and never gives up halfway. —________.
A．So do you B．Neither do you C．So is with you D．It is the same with you
12． Later，I realized that I didn’t know his name or the least bit about him，________ intend to ask.
A．nor did I B．I did not C．nor I did D．either did I
13．We’re all ready to put it into operation，________，we’re going to take action as fast as possible.
A．on the whole B．in generalC．in conclusion D．in other words
14．The girl was nervous in front of so many strangers and we did all we could to make her feel more ________.
A．at ease B．in silence C．for fun D．with joy
15．With all the work finished ahead of time，we all felt ________.
A．at work B．at home C．at ease D．at sight
16．She often ________ her pressure by taking a walk along the river.
A．approaches B．representsC．slides D．eases
17．It is________for her to finish that maths problem in such a short time，because she is so clever.
A．probable B．impossible C．likely D．possible
18．According to a UN report,30 percent of the world population have no ________ to clean drinking water and health care.
A．means B．approach C．channel D．access
19.You are all new comers here.Try not to make________to strangers.
A．ways B．connection C．means D．approaches
20．At the meeting they discussed three different ________ to the solution to pollution.
A．approaches B．means C．methods D．ways
21.Winter vacation is________.I can't wait to go back home.
A．coming B．on the way C．approaching D．A，B and C
22.The reporter is ________ to know whether the official is involved in the case.
A．major B．curious C．angry D．sensitive
23.A senior firefighter said it was ________ that the fire，which broke out at midnight，was caused by someone on purpose.
A．possibly B．likely C．probably D．obviously
24.He was only an athlete，but he ________ his own country.
A．presented B．expressed C．represented D．expected
25.It is said that the murderer has employed a famous lawyers to ________ him.
A．protect B．protect for C．defend D．defend for
26．Age is nowadays a ________ factor affecting the chances of employment.
A．raw B．major C．vast D．rude
27．Maria came________ down the stairs like a bird when she heard her mother back home.
A．dashing B．seeking C．chatting D．gaining
28．A newspaper's primary ________ is to provide information for readers.
A．action B．operation C．behaviour D．function
29．He joined the army in 2006，and quickly rose to the ______ of captain.
A．flight B．rank C．adult D．budget
VI.单元语法: v-ing作定语或状语
A.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
1. (wait) in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.
2.The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, (let) in the natural light during the day.
3.As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not (move), and asked myself what I was going to do.
4.The houses (build) at the present time are for the teachers.
5. (judge) from his accent, he is from the south.
B.单项填空
1．________on his past mistakes，Ted realized that he had stayed around the wrong people.
A．To reflect B．Reflecting C．Reflected D．Being reflected
2．—We didn't find the Blacks________the lecture.
—No one had told them about________a lecture the following day.
A．to attend；there to be B．attending；there being C．attended；there be D．attend；there was
3．A citizen in Henan made a big fortune by winning first prize in a lottery，__a large sum to charity.
A．donated B．to donate C．donating D．having donated
4．Nowadays many people keep on the move，________there to be better paid jobs.
A．to hope B．hoping C．expecting D．to expect
5．—________us a definite answer can't solve the problem.
—I agree with you.Someone must have a talk with him.
A．Avoiding to give B．Avoiding giving C．He avoided giving D．His avoiding giving
6．In Beijing Olympics，Michael Phelps swam into Olympic history，________the first athlete________the most gold medals ever.
A．became；to win B．becoming；to win C．becoming；winning D．to become；to win
7．The young man，________several attempts to beat the world record in high jumping，decided to have another try. A．to make B．making C．made D．having made
8．________to work overtime that evening，I missed a wonderful film. (2012·重庆，23)
A．Having been asked B．To ask C．Having asked D．To be asked
9．Tony lent me the money，________that I'd do as much for him.(2012·全国Ⅱ，10)
A．hoping B．to hope C．hoped D．having hoped
10．He got up late and hurried to his office，________the breakfast untouched.(2012·天津，11)
A．left B．to leave C．leaving D．having left
典型句式
1．in most cases在大多数情况下；在大多数场合下
In most cases, he would be in time for everything.在大多数情况下，他做什么都很及时。
Journalists have a sixth sense of news in most cases.在多数情况下记者们对新闻有第六感觉。
【思维拓展】
(1)in any case无论如何；总之
In any case, you'll have to be at the station by 8 o'clock.无论如何，你必须在八点前到达车站。
(2)in case万一；如果；以防
In case he comes, please let me know.要是他来，请通知我。(3)in case of万一；以防
Please take an umbrella in case of rain.请带把雨伞以防下雨。
(4)in that/this case如果那/这样
It may rain tomorrow. In that case, the sports meeting will be put off.
明天可能会下雨。如果那样，运动会就推迟。
(5)in no case在任何情况下都不(置于句首时句子的主谓要采用部分倒装结构)
In no case are you to leave your post.在任何情况下你都不能擅离职守。
即境活用I guess we've already talked about this before but I'll ask you again just________.
A．by nature B．in return C．in case D．by chance
2.重点句型
1．Tony approaches Julia，touches her shoulder and kisses her on the cheek. (P26)托尼走近史密斯女士，摸了摸她的肩，亲了亲她的脸。
句型：sb.＋verb＋sb.＋in/on/by＋the＋身体部位(这类常见动词有：take，strike，lead，seize，hit，beat，pat，knock，etc.)如：
Don't hit him in the face.不要打他的脸。
◆ 模仿造句
(1)男孩牵着老人的手穿过了马路。
________________________________________________________________________
(2)老师拍拍我的肩，说我考得不错。
________________________________________________________________________
VII.Mini-writing考点活用
用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文
身体语言是与人交流的一种方式。然而，并非所有的人都可以用同一种身体语言进行交流，有着不同文化背景的人们对彼此的手势很有可能产生误会。比如，我们向某人点头时表示我们同意他的观点，但在有些国家点头表示的是反对；我们认为交谈时正视别人表示我们在认真倾听，但在有些地区却意味着敌视。即使在同一个国家的不同地区也会有不同的身体语言。因此，如果你身在国外，了解当地的身体语言是非常重要的。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读表达 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。
In the US and Britain, the slogan around colleges was ''Save water. Shower with a friend. ''Now, Wuhan University has come up with another system for the campus bathhouse. It charges students for the amount of time in a shower. Before entering the bathhouse, students pay for the amount of time they want in the shower with cash or their student ID card. The clock starts ticking the minute the tap is turned on. It pauses when a button is pressed for soap. An integrated circuit（IC）card reader at each tap shows the time. No money, no water. The benefits of the new system can be seen with the old system, which charged 1 Yuan for each person regardless of time in the shower. The university used about 320 tons of water daily under the old system, but only 160 tons now.
Many students use the new system but opinions on it are divided. Some students say it is bad because bathing has become a sort of race. Many people using it for the first time are not sure how long they need to shower. Some might be embarrassed if _________________________ and they're still covered in soap. They have to ask the bathhouse worker to help them buy extra time.
''It's a flaw in the system that you cannot buy extra time on the ID card,'' said Ren, a freshman in Wuhan University. The university is also considering some students' suggestions that they be allowed to pay after they've finished the shower. Not surprisingly, some are complaining about losing the hour shower. But many students say the move helps them develop a water-saving sense.
Without the time limits, most students tended to shower for 30 to an hour in the bathhouse.
Some even used the hot water to wash their clothes. ''In my experience, 10-20 minutes is enough,'' said Dai Zhihua, a third-year student who usually takes 8 minutes.
76. What does this passage mainly talk about ( no more than 8 words)
______________________________________________________________________________.
77. Fill in the blank with proper words in paragraph 2. ( no more than 5 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________.
78. What is the disadvantage of the system according to the students in Wuhan University (no more than 20 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
79. List two benefits of the system according to the passage. (no more than 15 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
80. What is your attitude if a similar system is fixed in your school （no more than 30 words）
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
答案：Body language is a way of communication. However，not everybody can use the same body language to communicate with others. People from different cultures may misunderstand the gestures they use. For example，when we nod at somebody we mean we agree to his opinion. But in some countries nodding one's head means disagreement. We will look at somebody in the eye to show that we are listening to him attentively，while in some districts，it means hostility. People may have different body languages even if they live in the same country. Therefore it is very important for you to have a good understanding of the body languages there if you are in a foreign country.
答案：1．cultures 2.own 3.a 4.they
5．may 6.each 7.women 8.with
9．in 10.feelings
【答案】1.Having waited 2.letting 3.moving 4.being built 5.Judging
答案 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.C
答案：1．(1)The boy led the old man by the hand and crossed the street.
(2)The teacher patted me on the shoulder and said I did a good job in the examination.
PAGE
8
I.默写句子课文中的重点句式
1.昨天，我和另一个同学代表我们大学的学生会，到首都国际机场迎接今年的国际学生。
2.等待了半个小时之后，我看到几个年轻人进入了等候区好奇地四处张望。
3.第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼·加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅·史密斯。
4.托尼走近朱莉娅，摸了摸她的肩，并亲了她的脸！
5.各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距离的程度也并不一样。
6.不过，来自像西班牙、意大利或南美等国的人会站在离别人很近的地方，而且可能会(用身体)接触对方。
7.但总的来说，在当今文化交融的世界,学习不同国家的习俗肯定能够帮助我们避免交往中的困难！
8.微笑当属最普遍使用的面部表情——它的作用是表示快乐和安人心境。
9.在世界的大部分地方，皱眉头或背对着某人表示生气。
10.如果你把眼光从某人身上移开，或者打了个哈欠，这个人就可能会认为你对他不感兴趣。
II.单元重点句子填空: 根据句子结构或语法要求填空。
1.She stepped back ___________surprised and _______ _________ her hands ___________________________.
2.As they were introduced, George ________ _______ _______ _________ the Japanese student.
3.Ahmed Aziz, ________ ________ _________ ,simply _______ ________ the girls.
4．Most people around the world now _________ each other by shaking hands，but some cultures use other greetings __________，such as the Japanese， bow.
5.Body language is one of the most powerful ________ of communication, often even more powerful than _________ language.
6.It is __________ to ________ others around us, __________ _________ they do not intend for us to ________ their _____________ communication.
7．_____________at a little distance _________ open hands will show that I am willing to listen.
8.___________so many cultural differences between people， have some similarities in body language.
9. We can often be _________ _________ each other, so it is an amazing thing _______ we understand each other as well as we ___________.
III. .短文填空:根据课文内容，请用适当的词或短语的正确形式填空。
Not all __1__(culture)greet each other the same way. Each country may have its __2__ way to express feelings. In Britain，people may keep__3__certain distance. In Japan，__4__ may bow to each other when they meet. In France，people shake hands and kiss each other twice on each cheek. And in South American countries，they __5__ stand close and touch __6__ other. But in Middle East Muslim countries，they shake hands only with men，not with __7__.In China today，people may shake hands with each other，sometimes they greet each other only __8__ a smile. Perhaps they will kiss or embrace__9__ the future to express their strong __10__(feel)．
IV.跟踪训练:完成句子
1．The professor ________________(可能) attend the meeting tomorrow even though he has been busy researching lately.
2．If you _______________________(对这个国家好奇) you are going to visit，find a book to read.
3．He will _______________________(代表我们班级) sing at the school singing contest.
4．They are said to have developed __________________(一种新方法) teaching，which is said to improve classroom teaching greatly.
5．__________________________________________________(总的来说)，the students of this school do well in learning math.
6．When he failed，he felt that he had ______________(丢脸)．
7．His suggestion __________________(被拒绝) at the meeting，which made him upset.
8．__________________________(面对任何困难)，we should make our minds to deal with them.
9.(2011·安徽，完形)As I was about to leave, a man who had been listening______________ me and asked me to wait outside for a while.
就在我正要离开时，一个一直在倾听(我说话)的人靠近我，并告诉我在外面等一会儿。
10.(2011·浙江，阅读C)This can be eased by offering an apology and an explanation of why the service did not meet usual standards with empathy...通过道歉和带有诚意的解释——解释服务没有达到通常标准的原因，这一点是可以解决的……
V.Consolidation exercises:(（单元知识与高考链接）
1．(高考天津卷)People have always been __________ about exactly how life on earth began.
A．curious B．excited C．anxious D．careful
2．(高考陕西卷)Studies show that people are more _______to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.
A．likely B．possible C．probable D．sure
3. (湖北，24)I'm so glad you've come here to________this matter in person.
A．lead to B．see to C．turn to D．refer to
4.(高考辽宁卷)Thousands of people ________ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland.
A．turned on B．turned in C．turned around D．turned out
5.Although the couple didn't choose to sleep in the wild instead of in the hotel, it________unexpectedly beautiful.
A．turned up B．turned out C．turned down D．turned around
6．Without someone to ________ for advice，making the most appropriate choice can be difficult.
A．turn to B．turn on C．turn off D．turn over
7.It is________that he has been addicted to the drugs and has difficulty quitting it.
A．obviously B．apparently C．possibly D．likely
8. (浙江，13)—Would she mind playing against he former teammates
—________She is willing to play against any tough players.
A．I think so. B．I'm not surprised. C．Of course. D．Not likely!
9．These actions are not good or bad, but are simply ways________cultures have developed.
A．how B．in that C．which D．in which
10．－The last one ________pays the meal. －Agreed!
A．arrived B．arrives C．to arrive D．arriving
11．—The man has great determination and never gives up halfway. —________.
A．So do you B．Neither do you C．So is with you D．It is the same with you
12． Later，I realized that I didn’t know his name or the least bit about him，________ intend to ask.
A．nor did I B．I did not C．nor I did D．either did I
13．We’re all ready to put it into operation，________，we’re going to take action as fast as possible.
A．on the whole B．in generalC．in conclusion D．in other words
14．The girl was nervous in front of so many strangers and we did all we could to make her feel more ________.
A．at ease B．in silence C．for fun D．with joy
15．With all the work finished ahead of time，we all felt ________.
A．at work B．at home C．at ease D．at sight
16．She often ________ her pressure by taking a walk along the river.
A．approaches B．representsC．slides D．eases
17．It is________for her to finish that maths problem in such a short time，because she is so clever.
A．probable B．impossible C．likely D．possible
18．According to a UN report,30 percent of the world population have no ________ to clean drinking water and health care.
A．means B．approach C．channel D．access
19.You are all new comers here.Try not to make________to strangers.
A．ways B．connection C．means D．approaches
20．At the meeting they discussed three different ________ to the solution to pollution.
A．approaches B．means C．methods D．ways
21.Winter vacation is________.I can't wait to go back home.
A．coming B．on the way C．approaching D．A，B and C
22.The reporter is ________ to know whether the official is involved in the case.
A．major B．curious C．angry D．sensitive
23.A senior firefighter said it was ________ that the fire，which broke out at midnight，was caused by someone on purpose.
A．possibly B．likely C．probably D．obviously
24.He was only an athlete，but he ________ his own country.
A．presented B．expressed C．represented D．expected
25.It is said that the murderer has employed a famous lawyers to ________ him.
A．protect B．protect for C．defend D．defend for
26．Age is nowadays a ________ factor affecting the chances of employment.
A．raw B．major C．vast D．rude
27．Maria came________ down the stairs like a bird when she heard her mother back home.
A．dashing B．seeking C．chatting D．gaining
28．A newspaper's primary ________ is to provide information for readers.
A．action B．operation C．behaviour D．function
29．He joined the army in 2006，and quickly rose to the ______ of captain.
A．flight B．rank C．adult D．budget
VI.单元语法: v-ing作定语或状语
A.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
1. (wait) in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.
2.The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, (let) in the natural light during the day.
3.As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not (move), and asked myself what I was going to do.
4.The houses (build) at the present time are for the teachers.
5. (judge) from his accent, he is from the south.
B.单项填空
1．________on his past mistakes，Ted realized that he had stayed around the wrong people.
A．To reflect B．Reflecting C．Reflected D．Being reflected
2．—We didn't find the Blacks________the lecture.
—No one had told them about________a lecture the following day.
A．to attend；there to be B．attending；there being C．attended；there be D．attend；there was
3．A citizen in Henan made a big fortune by winning first prize in a lottery，__a large sum to charity.
A．donated B．to donate C．donating D．having donated
4．Nowadays many people keep on the move，________there to be better paid jobs.
A．to hope B．hoping C．expecting D．to expect
5．—________us a definite answer can't solve the problem.
—I agree with you.Someone must have a talk with him.
A．Avoiding to give B．Avoiding giving C．He avoided giving D．His avoiding giving
6．In Beijing Olympics，Michael Phelps swam into Olympic history，________the first athlete________the most gold medals ever.
A．became；to win B．becoming；to win C．becoming；winning D．to become；to win
7．The young man，________several attempts to beat the world record in high jumping，decided to have another try. A．to make B．making C．made D．having made
8．________to work overtime that evening，I missed a wonderful film. (2012·重庆，23)
A．Having been asked B．To ask C．Having asked D．To be asked
9．Tony lent me the money，________that I'd do as much for him.(2012·全国Ⅱ，10)
A．hoping B．to hope C．hoped D．having hoped
10．He got up late and hurried to his office，________the breakfast untouched.(2012·天津，11)
A．left B．to leave C．leaving D．having left
典型句式
1．in most cases在大多数情况下；在大多数场合下
In most cases, he would be in time for everything.在大多数情况下，他做什么都很及时。
Journalists have a sixth sense of news in most cases.在多数情况下记者们对新闻有第六感觉。
【思维拓展】
(1)in any case无论如何；总之
In any case, you'll have to be at the station by 8 o'clock.无论如何，你必须在八点前到达车站。
(2)in case万一；如果；以防
In case he comes, please let me know.要是他来，请通知我。(3)in case of万一；以防
Please take an umbrella in case of rain.请带把雨伞以防下雨。
(4)in that/this case如果那/这样
It may rain tomorrow. In that case, the sports meeting will be put off.
明天可能会下雨。如果那样，运动会就推迟。
(5)in no case在任何情况下都不(置于句首时句子的主谓要采用部分倒装结构)
In no case are you to leave your post.在任何情况下你都不能擅离职守。
即境活用I guess we've already talked about this before but I'll ask you again just________.
A．by nature B．in return C．in case D．by chance
2.重点句型
1．Tony approaches Julia，touches her shoulder and kisses her on the cheek. (P26)托尼走近史密斯女士，摸了摸她的肩，亲了亲她的脸。
句型：sb.＋verb＋sb.＋in/on/by＋the＋身体部位(这类常见动词有：take，strike，lead，seize，hit，beat，pat，knock，etc.)如：
Don't hit him in the face.不要打他的脸。
◆ 模仿造句
(1)男孩牵着老人的手穿过了马路。
________________________________________________________________________
(2)老师拍拍我的肩，说我考得不错。
________________________________________________________________________
VII.Mini-writing考点活用
用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文
身体语言是与人交流的一种方式。然而，并非所有的人都可以用同一种身体语言进行交流，有着不同文化背景的人们对彼此的手势很有可能产生误会。比如，我们向某人点头时表示我们同意他的观点，但在有些国家点头表示的是反对；我们认为交谈时正视别人表示我们在认真倾听，但在有些地区却意味着敌视。即使在同一个国家的不同地区也会有不同的身体语言。因此，如果你身在国外，了解当地的身体语言是非常重要的。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读表达 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。
In the US and Britain, the slogan around colleges was ''Save water. Shower with a friend. ''Now, Wuhan University has come up with another system for the campus bathhouse. It charges students for the amount of time in a shower. Before entering the bathhouse, students pay for the amount of time they want in the shower with cash or their student ID card. The clock starts ticking the minute the tap is turned on. It pauses when a button is pressed for soap. An integrated circuit（IC）card reader at each tap shows the time. No money, no water. The benefits of the new system can be seen with the old system, which charged 1 Yuan for each person regardless of time in the shower. The university used about 320 tons of water daily under the old system, but only 160 tons now.
Many students use the new system but opinions on it are divided. Some students say it is bad because bathing has become a sort of race. Many people using it for the first time are not sure how long they need to shower. Some might be embarrassed if _________________________ and they're still covered in soap. They have to ask the bathhouse worker to help them buy extra time.
''It's a flaw in the system that you cannot buy extra time on the ID card,'' said Ren, a freshman in Wuhan University. The university is also considering some students' suggestions that they be allowed to pay after they've finished the shower. Not surprisingly, some are complaining about losing the hour shower. But many students say the move helps them develop a water-saving sense.
Without the time limits, most students tended to shower for 30 to an hour in the bathhouse.
Some even used the hot water to wash their clothes. ''In my experience, 10-20 minutes is enough,'' said Dai Zhihua, a third-year student who usually takes 8 minutes.
76. What does this passage mainly talk about ( no more than 8 words)
______________________________________________________________________________.
77. Fill in the blank with proper words in paragraph 2. ( no more than 5 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________.
78. What is the disadvantage of the system according to the students in Wuhan University (no more than 20 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
79. List two benefits of the system according to the passage. (no more than 15 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
80. What is your attitude if a similar system is fixed in your school （no more than 30 words）
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
答案：Body language is a way of communication. However，not everybody can use the same body language to communicate with others. People from different cultures may misunderstand the gestures they use. For example，when we nod at somebody we mean we agree to his opinion. But in some countries nodding one's head means disagreement. We will look at somebody in the eye to show that we are listening to him attentively，while in some districts，it means hostility. People may have different body languages even if they live in the same country. Therefore it is very important for you to have a good understanding of the body languages there if you are in a foreign country.
答案：1．cultures 2.own 3.a 4.they
5．may 6.each 7.women 8.with
9．in 10.feelings
【答案】1.Having waited 2.letting 3.moving 4.being built 5.Judging
答案 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.C
答案：1．(1)The boy led the old man by the hand and crossed the street.
(2)The teacher patted me on the shoulder and said I did a good job in the examination.
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