人教版（新课程标准）选修七：Unit 1 Living well Warming Up and Reading 课时测试（含答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 人教版（新课程标准）选修七：Unit 1 Living well Warming Up and Reading 课时测试（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 19.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-01-15 16:25:10 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
Unit 1 Living well Warming Up, Pre-reading, Reading & Comprehending—2021-2022学年高二英语人教版选修七随堂检测
一、汉译英
1.It's difficult for the old woman to _____ (适应) to the wet climate here
2.Bob is a terrible dancer;he’s too__________(笨拙的)and keeps stepping on his partner’s feet.
3.The bus was packed with__________(吵闹的)schoolchildren.
4.He is usually cheerful and__________(外向的),but he has been really quiet and looks sad.
5.Teachers should give more__________(鼓励)to students when educating them.
二、翻译题
6.孩子们在晚会上表现得很好。
The children _________ _________ well in the party.
7.聚集在篝火旁,游客和当地人一起跳舞。
________ around the fire, the tourists _______ _______ the local people.
8.每一次我请假回来后,我都觉得自己很笨,因为我比别人落后了一些。
_________ _________ I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the others.
9.在古城丽江,到处都是闲坐在酒吧里的外国人。
In the old town Lijiang, foreign people are everywhere _______ _______ ________ ________.
10. 一场事故使他致残,但是手术使他能够再次行走。
He was _______ _______ ______ _____ but an operation enabled him to walk again.
三、阅读理解
Just that you are in a wheelchair doesn't mean you can’t enjoy the competitiveness —the all-around fun that playing sports offers you. More and more wheelchair users are playing sports every day—some even on a professional level. The following information is just a few examples of what gaming opportunities you have.
Wheelchair basketball is a very common wheelchair sport. It was started over forty years ago as a medical recovering programme, and over the years has grown rapidly. Today wheelchair basketball is a professional sport that offers more than 180 teams across the United States. In order to play wheelchair basketball, it is essential to have a lightweight wheelchair. Several sports wheelchairs are on the market today just for sports enthusiasts.
Another wheelchair sport, quad rugby, was specifically designed for quadriplegics(四肢瘫痪者) who are unable to play wheelchair basketball. It is a mixture of wheelchair basketball and ice hockey. To play the game you must have two teams of four players each. Each player is classified based on impairment
Power soccer is another fun wheelchair sport that can he very fun and exciting. Players in power soccer must have an electric wheelchair. Two teams have two 30-minute halves to push the soccer ball over the other teams goal line. The first team to reach the other team’s goal line most frequently wins.
And finally, based on the sport you choose to participate in, there are several wheelchair sports accessories available for you, including belts and harnesses, gloves, bags for carrying items, drink holders and special back supports.
1.In which part of the newspaper will you read this passage
A.Technology. B.Society. C.Culture. D.Health.
2.In the beginning,wheelchair basketball was first started for the purpose of ________.
A.holding professional games around the US
B.spreading the sport all over the US
C.helping the patients restore a normal life
D.increasing people’s sense of taking up sports
3.In the wheelchair sport, quad rugby,players divided according to ___________.
A.their experience and skill B.their age and height
C.the strength of the sport D.the level of their disease
4.To play power soccer, __________.
A.there should be two teams of four players each
B.wheelchair users have to equip electric wheelchairs
C.wheelchair users have to equip lightweight wheelchairs
D.wheelchair users have to be professional players
5.What is the main idea of the passage
A.To introduce some possible sports to wheelchair users.
B.To introduce some products to wheelchair users.
C.To encourage wheelchair users to take up sports.
D.To talk about the differences among these sports.
四、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The main cause of death and disability in the US
Stroke (中风) is the main cause of death and disability in the United States. Every 45 seconds, someone in America has a stroke. ①____________It is the nation's third leading cause of death, ranking behind diseases of the heart and all forms of cancer. The following is something more about stroke.
Definition and description of a stroke
Stroke is a type of cardiovascular disease. It affects the arteries (动脉) leading to and within the brain. A stroke occurs when a blood vessel (血管) that carries oxygen and nutrients to the brain is either blocked by a clot or bursts. ②____________. So stroke forms.
③____________
The American Stroke Association has identified several factors that increase the risk of stroke. The more risk factors a person has, the greater the chance that he or she will have a stroke. Some of these you can't control, such as increasing age, family health history, race, and previous stroke. ④____________. Factors resulting from lifestyle or environment can be improved with a healthcare provider's help.
Breakthroughs in treatment
⑤____________. In fact, about 600,000 people have strokes every year. For many years, there was no hope for those suffering a stroke. However, recent breakthroughs have led to new treatments. For the treatments to work, the person must get to a hospital immediately.
A. Risk factors of a stroke.
B. Warning signs of a stroke.
C. Every 3.1 minutes, someone dies of one.
D. A stroke can happen to anyone at any moment.
E. But you can change or treat other risk factors to lower your risk.
F. When that happens, part of the brain cannot get the blood and oxygen it needs.
G. The more common kind of stroke is caused by a blood clot that blocks a blood vessel in the brain.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：adapt
2.答案：clumsy
3.答案：noisy
4.答案：outgoing
5.答案：encouragement
二、
6.答案：conducted themselves
7.答案：Gathering; danced with
8.答案：Every time
9.答案：sitting around in bars
10.答案：disabled in an accident
三、
答案：1.D; 2.C; 3.D; 4.B; 5.A
解析：1.主旨大意题。本文向整日坐轮椅的残疾人推荐了几种运动,鼓励他们从运动中获得乐趣,因此应该出自健康版面。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段的“It was started over forty years ago as a medical recovering programme. ...” 可知轮椅篮球最初是为了让病人进行康复治疗而创造的。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段的“Each player is classified based on impairment (损伤).”可知在这种运动中,运动员是按照身体受损伤的程度来分组的。
4.细节理解题。根据第四段中的 "Players in power soccer must have an electric wheelchair. ”可知B项正确。
5.主旨大意题。根据文章第一段的 "The following information is just a few examples of what gaming opportunities you have. ”可知文章的目的在于说明整日坐轮椅的人一样可以从运动中获得乐趣,为此介绍了几种常见的坐在轮椅上以进行的运动。
四、
答案：CFAED
解析：本文介绍了在美国引起死亡和残疾的一个主要因素——中风。
1. C 根据空线前句“Every 45 seconds, someone in America has a stroke. ",可知C项(每3.1分钟就会有人死于中风。)是递进的关系,故C项符合题意。
2. F本段讲到中风是如何造成的。空线前句说到当给大脑供给氧气和营养的血管被凝块堵住或爆裂时会引起中风,而空线处是前句的结果.即当耶种情况发生时,大脑的一部分将得不到所需的血液和氧气。故F项正确。
3. A 根据段落首句“The American Stroke Association has identified several factors(因素) that increase the risk of a stroke. ”,可知本段谈论的是引起中风的因素,factors是关键词。故A项符合题意。
4. E 根据空线前句“You can’t control some of these, such as increasing age, family health history, race, and previous stroke. ”,可知此处谈论的是不可控的因素并且不能改变,同时根据空线后句“Factors resulting from lifestyle or environment ...”即可判断空线处 讲到可控因素是可以改变的。故E项符合题意。
5. D空线后句讲到每年会有60万人得中风,由此可见每年得中风的人数量很多,所以中风是随时随地可能发生的。故D项符合题意。
一、汉译英
1.It's difficult for the old woman to _____ (适应) to the wet climate here
2.Bob is a terrible dancer;he’s too__________(笨拙的)and keeps stepping on his partner’s feet.
3.The bus was packed with__________(吵闹的)schoolchildren.
4.He is usually cheerful and__________(外向的),but he has been really quiet and looks sad.
5.Teachers should give more__________(鼓励)to students when educating them.
二、翻译题
6.孩子们在晚会上表现得很好。
The children _________ _________ well in the party.
7.聚集在篝火旁,游客和当地人一起跳舞。
________ around the fire, the tourists _______ _______ the local people.
8.每一次我请假回来后,我都觉得自己很笨,因为我比别人落后了一些。
_________ _________ I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the others.
9.在古城丽江,到处都是闲坐在酒吧里的外国人。
In the old town Lijiang, foreign people are everywhere _______ _______ ________ ________.
10. 一场事故使他致残,但是手术使他能够再次行走。
He was _______ _______ ______ _____ but an operation enabled him to walk again.
三、阅读理解
Just that you are in a wheelchair doesn't mean you can’t enjoy the competitiveness —the all-around fun that playing sports offers you. More and more wheelchair users are playing sports every day—some even on a professional level. The following information is just a few examples of what gaming opportunities you have.
Wheelchair basketball is a very common wheelchair sport. It was started over forty years ago as a medical recovering programme, and over the years has grown rapidly. Today wheelchair basketball is a professional sport that offers more than 180 teams across the United States. In order to play wheelchair basketball, it is essential to have a lightweight wheelchair. Several sports wheelchairs are on the market today just for sports enthusiasts.
Another wheelchair sport, quad rugby, was specifically designed for quadriplegics(四肢瘫痪者) who are unable to play wheelchair basketball. It is a mixture of wheelchair basketball and ice hockey. To play the game you must have two teams of four players each. Each player is classified based on impairment
Power soccer is another fun wheelchair sport that can he very fun and exciting. Players in power soccer must have an electric wheelchair. Two teams have two 30-minute halves to push the soccer ball over the other teams goal line. The first team to reach the other team’s goal line most frequently wins.
And finally, based on the sport you choose to participate in, there are several wheelchair sports accessories available for you, including belts and harnesses, gloves, bags for carrying items, drink holders and special back supports.
1.In which part of the newspaper will you read this passage
A.Technology. B.Society. C.Culture. D.Health.
2.In the beginning,wheelchair basketball was first started for the purpose of ________.
A.holding professional games around the US
B.spreading the sport all over the US
C.helping the patients restore a normal life
D.increasing people’s sense of taking up sports
3.In the wheelchair sport, quad rugby,players divided according to ___________.
A.their experience and skill B.their age and height
C.the strength of the sport D.the level of their disease
4.To play power soccer, __________.
A.there should be two teams of four players each
B.wheelchair users have to equip electric wheelchairs
C.wheelchair users have to equip lightweight wheelchairs
D.wheelchair users have to be professional players
5.What is the main idea of the passage
A.To introduce some possible sports to wheelchair users.
B.To introduce some products to wheelchair users.
C.To encourage wheelchair users to take up sports.
D.To talk about the differences among these sports.
四、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The main cause of death and disability in the US
Stroke (中风) is the main cause of death and disability in the United States. Every 45 seconds, someone in America has a stroke. ①____________It is the nation's third leading cause of death, ranking behind diseases of the heart and all forms of cancer. The following is something more about stroke.
Definition and description of a stroke
Stroke is a type of cardiovascular disease. It affects the arteries (动脉) leading to and within the brain. A stroke occurs when a blood vessel (血管) that carries oxygen and nutrients to the brain is either blocked by a clot or bursts. ②____________. So stroke forms.
③____________
The American Stroke Association has identified several factors that increase the risk of stroke. The more risk factors a person has, the greater the chance that he or she will have a stroke. Some of these you can't control, such as increasing age, family health history, race, and previous stroke. ④____________. Factors resulting from lifestyle or environment can be improved with a healthcare provider's help.
Breakthroughs in treatment
⑤____________. In fact, about 600,000 people have strokes every year. For many years, there was no hope for those suffering a stroke. However, recent breakthroughs have led to new treatments. For the treatments to work, the person must get to a hospital immediately.
A. Risk factors of a stroke.
B. Warning signs of a stroke.
C. Every 3.1 minutes, someone dies of one.
D. A stroke can happen to anyone at any moment.
E. But you can change or treat other risk factors to lower your risk.
F. When that happens, part of the brain cannot get the blood and oxygen it needs.
G. The more common kind of stroke is caused by a blood clot that blocks a blood vessel in the brain.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：adapt
2.答案：clumsy
3.答案：noisy
4.答案：outgoing
5.答案：encouragement
二、
6.答案：conducted themselves
7.答案：Gathering; danced with
8.答案：Every time
9.答案：sitting around in bars
10.答案：disabled in an accident
三、
答案：1.D; 2.C; 3.D; 4.B; 5.A
解析：1.主旨大意题。本文向整日坐轮椅的残疾人推荐了几种运动,鼓励他们从运动中获得乐趣,因此应该出自健康版面。
2.细节理解题。根据第二段的“It was started over forty years ago as a medical recovering programme. ...” 可知轮椅篮球最初是为了让病人进行康复治疗而创造的。
3.细节理解题。根据第三段的“Each player is classified based on impairment (损伤).”可知在这种运动中,运动员是按照身体受损伤的程度来分组的。
4.细节理解题。根据第四段中的 "Players in power soccer must have an electric wheelchair. ”可知B项正确。
5.主旨大意题。根据文章第一段的 "The following information is just a few examples of what gaming opportunities you have. ”可知文章的目的在于说明整日坐轮椅的人一样可以从运动中获得乐趣,为此介绍了几种常见的坐在轮椅上以进行的运动。
四、
答案：CFAED
解析：本文介绍了在美国引起死亡和残疾的一个主要因素——中风。
1. C 根据空线前句“Every 45 seconds, someone in America has a stroke. ",可知C项(每3.1分钟就会有人死于中风。)是递进的关系,故C项符合题意。
2. F本段讲到中风是如何造成的。空线前句说到当给大脑供给氧气和营养的血管被凝块堵住或爆裂时会引起中风,而空线处是前句的结果.即当耶种情况发生时,大脑的一部分将得不到所需的血液和氧气。故F项正确。
3. A 根据段落首句“The American Stroke Association has identified several factors(因素) that increase the risk of a stroke. ”,可知本段谈论的是引起中风的因素,factors是关键词。故A项符合题意。
4. E 根据空线前句“You can’t control some of these, such as increasing age, family health history, race, and previous stroke. ”,可知此处谈论的是不可控的因素并且不能改变,同时根据空线后句“Factors resulting from lifestyle or environment ...”即可判断空线处 讲到可控因素是可以改变的。故E项符合题意。
5. D空线后句讲到每年会有60万人得中风,由此可见每年得中风的人数量很多,所以中风是随时随地可能发生的。故D项符合题意。