吉林省长春市重点高中2021-2022学年高一上学期1月第三学程考试英语试卷（Word版含答案，无听力音频含文字材料）

吉林省长春市十一高中2021-2022学年高一上学期1月第三学程考试英语试卷
第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man usually have for breakfast
A. Some meat. B. Some fruits. C. Some vegetables.
2. What is the weather like right now
A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
3. What does the man think of the movie
A. The story is not very exciting.
B. The actors are not very good.
C. The sound effect is not great.
4. Where are the speakers
A. In Australia. B. In the UK. C. In the US.
5. How many pills does the man ask the woman to take after lunch
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When did the man finish his first story
A. At age four. B. At age seven. C. At age eight.
7. What is the man's last book about
A. A boy who travels alone.
B. A boy who lives in the woods.
C. A boy who builds houses with stones.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where is the conversation taking place probably
A. In a café. B. In a restaurant. C. In an office.
9. Who is the youngest among the speakers and Megan
A. The woman. B. Megan. C. The man.
10. What time will the woman probably arrive at the meeting room
A. At 11:30. B. At 12:00. C. At 12:15.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What makes elephants the cutest to the man
A. Their mouths. B. Their tails. C. Their ears.
12. What did the woman read about elephants in a magazine once
A. That they're very peaceful.
B. That they're very clever.
C. That they're very friendly.
13. When was the last time that the man saw real elephants
A. Two years ago. B. Two weeks ago. C. Two days ago.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Salesperson and customer.
B. Dentist and patient.
C. Mother and son.
15. What does the woman ask the man to buy
A. Nuts. B. Candies. C. Peanut butter.
16. What is the man's favorite food
A. Seafood and carrots. B. Onions and chicken. C. Chicken and potatoes.
17. Where are the speakers going to meet later
A. In the meat area. B. In the vegetable area. C. In the seafood area.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What plays the biggest role in language learning according to the speaker
A. Interest. B. Time. C. Focus.
19. What did the speaker do every night for four months
A. He took French lessons online.
B. He watched French TV shows.
C. He practiced French with native speakers.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. How to learn a foreign language by oneself.
B. Why learning a foreign language is important.
C. When is the best time to learn a foreign language.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Who says you have to stay indoors when the temperatures drop Here are favorite places to explore this winter.
Athens, Greece
In Athens, temperatures stay around the mid-20s every November, so have a trip to the Parthenon and Acropolis. A full afternoon is also necessary for exploring the Museum of Cycladic Art and its exhibitions—recently it has hosted Picasso's.
In the streets of the Pysrri district is a hidden hole in the wall, from which one can go down to the basement restaurant, Diporto.
Huaraz, Peru
To some, Peru gives people images of students in printed shorts on a tour of Machu Picchu. There's obviously so much more to do in the UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) site. Any hike through the surrounding Huascaran National Park will make you feel like you've stepped into The Lord of the Rings.
April and November are considered "shoulder season", which means fewer clear days but you can enjoy the trails (路线) with fewer people.
Edinburgh, UK
Yes, it's probably going to be freezing cold. Hot coffee steam up in a pleasing, romantic fashion in cafes. People can take a few minutes' walk from the Scottish National Portrait Gallery.
For simple Scottish dishes there's neighborhood inn, the Little Chartroom. And the Sheep Heid Inn has been long enough to have served Mary, Queen of Scots. In the eight bedrooms at the 18th century Rock House, each is a mixture of ancient details and current fashion.
Valletta, Malta
Flights from the UK to Malta's capital are only around 30, making it one of the best destinations for a November trip. This tiny city has a temperature of 17 or so and has changed itself into a year-round city break with artistic cafes, hotels and newly opened galleries—Muza opened last year and houses the former National Gallery collection.
21.Which place has exhibited Picasso's works lately
A. Muza. B. National Gallery.
C. The Museum of Cycladic Art. D. Scottish National Portrait Gallery.
22.What is special about Rock House
A. It served the Queen of Scotland. B. It combines ancient and modern styles.
C. It has at least eight kinds of rooms. D. It offers Scottish local specialties.
23. Why does the author write the passage
A. To explore the way to choose a tourist destination.
B. To recommend some tourist attractions in winter.
C. To explain why the resorts are popular.
D. To show the authors' favorite choices.
B
It feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly my mother will push the conversation into the Third World War. She’ll talk about my lack(缺乏;没有) of bright future because I don’t plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I don’t want to do any job related to science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major(主修;专业) in English, she nearly had a heart attack.
“Why can’t you be like my co-worker’s son ” she shouts all the time. Her co-worker’s son received a four-year scholarship(奖学金) and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer（工程师）. I don’t know what to say except that I simply can’t be like Mr. Perfect as I’ve called the unnamed co-worker’s son. I can’t be like him. I am the type of the person who loves to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve something because of loving it, not because of fame or salary（薪水）.
I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. I’ve seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes back home around 5:00 pm or even 6:00 pm.
However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesn’t mean I’ll be successful. I would rather follow my dreams and create my own future.
24. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 1 mean
A. The author’s mother argued about something angrily with him.
B. The author’s mother expressed different opinions on the war.
C. The author’s mother liked having a conversation with him.
D. The author’s mother quite disagreed about what to eat for dinner.
25. Why does the author’s mother mention her co-worker’s son
A. To tell the author to be an engineer.
B. To ask the author to earn much more money.
C. To encourage the author to receive a scholarship.
D. To talk the author into becoming a doctor to have a bright future.
26. What makes the author’s mother worried about his major
A. Her plans for future. B. Her need to control.
C. Her struggle with life. D. Her poor knowledge.
27. What can be inferred(推断) from the text
A. The author will become an engineer as his mother wishes.
B. Being a scientist is sure to earn high fame and salary.
C. The author shows little interest in learning English.
D. The author may choose major according to his interest.
C
Walker didn't realize the dangers of e-cigarettes last December when he bought his first one. "I thought it was cool," says Walker, who moved to Florida Atlantic University a month later. Within weeks, given the pressures of adjusting to a new campus, he was smoking a pack or more a day. "After about a week and a half," he says, "I'd get nervous and anxious if I didn't have it."
In early March, Walker went to a hospital emergency room near campus complaining of chest pain, fever and feeling sick. "Eleven days later my chest hurt so bad that I couldn't even sit straight," says Walker. X-rays showed that Walker had what looked like pneumonia (肺炎) in his left lung. Within days, Walker was put on a respirator (呼吸器) and later sent by air to another hospital. "He was dying," says his mom, Candy, a nurse.
It took seven days for doctors to confirm that Walker's infection was caused by the adenovirus (腺病毒). But they were at a loss to explain how the virus had nearly killed an otherwise strong and healthy college student. The answer became clear in mid-April after his father Dave was terrified by what he found — so many e-cigarettes. "Most likely," says Dr. Hunley, "it was the e-cigarettes that led to his breath failure, which contributed to the spread of the adenovirus."
By the time Walker finally left the hospital in July he'd lost 80 pounds, and his left lung and both his kidneys(肾) had been destroyed. Doctors say he now needs to have the kidney transplanted. Walker admits he is shaken by his experience. Meanwhile, Candy says, "Every time I see someone smoking e-cigarettes, I show them pictures of Walker in the hospital and ask, 'Do you understand that you could end up like this '"
28.Why did Walker smoke e-cigarettes heavily
A. He thought smoking e-cigarettes cool and safe.
B. He unwillingly entered a new environment.
C. He couldn't adapt to the new campus quickly.
D. He was given much pressure by his teachers.
29.How did the e-cigarettes cause Walker's disease
A. By reducing his weight sharply. B. By giving off poisonous gas.
C. By spreading the adenovirus. D. By speeding breath failure.
30.What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. Walker has realized the dangers of e-cigarettes.
B. Walker promises to warn others of e-cigarettes.
C. Walker had kidneys transplanted before leaving hospital.
D. Walker has recovered completely from his disease.
31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. The Smoking Expenses B. Walker and E-cigarettes
C. The Harm of E-cigarettes D. A Brave Teenager—Walker
D
Have you ever heard someone say, "breakfast is the most important meal of the day", or give you advice about why it's necessary to start the day with a healthy breakfast It seems that this meal, for many of us, is a must for our day to start well, but is it really that important
The word "breakfast" comes from "breaking the fast"— the idea of ending the period in which we don't eat during the night. The process that takes place while we sleep consumes some of our food reserves. Breakfast gives us an opportunity to replenish those reduced stores of things like protein and calcium. So in that way, a healthy breakfast makes sense.
There are also many often-quoted studies which seem to connect a state of being overweight with not eating breakfast. In fact, it leads many health experts to advise a healthy breakfast to not only control but also lose weight. In a US study, 50,000 people were monitored over seven years, and those who ate a healthy breakfast were found to have a lower BMI (体重指数), which seems to suggest that breakfast may indeed help people maintain a healthy weight.
But it might not be as simple as that. Alexandra Johnston, professor of appetite(食欲) research at the University of Aberdeen, suggests those who do not have breakfast might be less aware of healthy diets and nutrition, and people who eat breakfast might have a healthier lifestyle, overall exercising and not smoking, for example. And he also points out that with the rise in popularity of intermittent (间歇性的) fasting to lose weight, there may also be some benefits to not eating breakfast, like improving blood sugar control and lowering blood pressure.
So, while breakfast has its benefits, it might not be the most important meal. It seems that a healthy lifestyle with a balanced diet might be more important for many of us than just one single meal.
32. Why does the author list the questions in the first paragraph
A. To give a warning. B. To offer some advice.
C. To introduce the topic. D. To prove a certain fact.
33. What does the underlined word "replenish" mean in paragraph 2
A. Set aside. B. Manage without.
C. Make up for. D. Run out of.
34. What conclusion can we draw from Johnston's research
A. Skipping breakfast may do good to our health.
B. Those who eat breakfast can keep a lower BMI.
C. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day.
D. Intermittent fasting contributes greatly to weight loss.
35. What does the author suggest we do at the end of the text
A. Try new lifestyles. B. Follow a balanced diet.
C. Pay more attention to breakfast. D. Be aware of the benefits of each meal.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Maybe this is your first time to travel. Having the know-how to best manage your trip will help you to really enjoy the experiences you encounter along the way. 36 .
1. Be a sun riser
37 . Having the best sights and locations all to yourself is special. If you are into your photography, getting some photos at sunrise will be great due to the sun's light at this hour.
2. Cash stash!
Cash is king. For an emergency, having some extra cash stashed away in a few places is a good way to cover yourself.
A couple hundred pounds or dollars or whatever is worth having stashed. This way if you ever lose your purse or if your credit cards cease to function, you will be covered with your stash! ATMs run out of cash occasionally too. 38 , in a rolled up sock, in your toiletries bag(旅行洗漱包), or maybe in a small hidden compartment of your main luggage bag.
3. Meet the locals
You should try to make an effort to avoid other travelers for long periods of time. 39 . Basic English is spoken in a lot of countries or you could even learn some basic sentences in their language. So don't panic. It's much easier to communicate with others than you might have imagined, use your body language and gestures.
4. Have patience!
If you are one to worry about every little thing, then don't! Whatever life throws at you, it's a waste of energy to be annoyed and angered at most things for any longer than a few seconds. What if you miss your flight 40 .
A. Start conversations with local people instead.
B. Below are some tips which can help get you started.
C. Your extra cash can be stored away in secret, in your shoes
D. Your journey might prove to be a different route but that's life.
E. There's nothing more beautiful to watch than the sunrise in the early morning.
F. Not to worry, stay a little longer, maybe you can rebook for free or at little cost.
G. Don't be too embarrassed, just have some humility, laughing at yourself and smile.
第三部分： 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分)
"One, two, three, four..." that is the 41 for six people facing a cold, dark morning at Kamezuka park in Tokyo to bend, stretch, jump, and run in the 42 . It has become a 43 of daily life in Japan since the broadcasts, known as radio calisthenics (广播体操).
The three-minute workout is the 44 way to start the day, says Yukihide, a 79-year-old retired businessman who has 45 the routine nearly every day for a decade. "The exercises aren't that 46 and afterwards you feel like your body has 47 woken up."
Today, as Tokyo prepares to 48 the 2020 Olympics, Japan is hoping to 49
interest in radio calisthenics. Children perform radio calisthenics before school sports days, earning 50 that can be exchanged for stationery (文具). Regular participants 51 a broad range of Japanese society: construction, factory and office workers who are encouraged to 52 their desks and start moving at 3 pm every weekday.
Studies show that people who exercise this way for just a few minutes a day have improved bone density (密度), 53 risk of suffering a stroke or heart attack, and are generally in better 54 shape than other people their age who don't 55 .
"There is evidence that physically active older adults have 56 rates of high blood pressure, compared with more 57 adults," the report said.
The Kamezuka park regulars have finished their workout. "It can be 58
going on a dark morning, but for some reason we all keep 59 up," says Maruyama, who has sweated. "And I'd say we're all in pretty good 60 ."
41. A. topic B. response C. signal D. custom
42. A. area B. stage C. platform D. move
43. A. routine B. greeting C. attitude D. choice
44. A. plain B. perfect C. terrible D. difficult
45. A. analyzed B. celebrated C. studied D. followed
46. A. easy B. comfortable C. difficult D. interesting
47. A. hardly B. luckily C. additionally D. properly
48. A. attend B. host C. organize D. cancel
49. A. raise B. decrease C. absorb D. change
50. A. money B. credits C. fame D. position
51. A. influence B. know C. cover D. visit
52. A. clean B. carry C. mend D. leave
53. A. reduced B. increased C. changed D. brought
54. A. mental B. physical C. logical D. psychological
55. A. work B. travel C. exercise D. think
56. A. higher B. worse C. stronger D. lower
57. A. energetic B. inactive C. knowledgeable D. enthusiastic
58. A. interesting B. hard C. boring D. beneficial
59. A. looking B. doing C. turning D. holding
60. A. shape B. uniform C. sunshine D. peace
第四部分 写作(共四节，满分60分)
第一节 单词拼写(共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分,每空只填1词)
61. We need to reduce operating costs in the face of increased (全球的)
competition.
62. I would (感激)it if you could let me know in advance whether or
not you will be coming.
63. (尽管)applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work.
64. He spoke a (方言) of French that I found hard to understand.
65. English words can have several meanings depending on (语境).
66. They made a (对比) of different countries' eating habits.
67. The aim is to improve the public (形象) of the police.
68. My letter of (抗议、反对) was just a drop in the ocean.
69. When Johnson arrived home, a big (游行) was held in his honor.
70. He realized that all film and video production would go (数码的) .
第二节 单句语法填空 (共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分)
71. Please send this letter by express (deliver).
72. It is hard to imagine the pain and (suffer) they went through.
73. The clock (strike) ten as we went into the church.
74. The boat (sweep) out to sea by the tide.
75. She spoke for an hour without once (refer) to her notes.
76. We need to ensure (equal) of opportunity in all areas of work.
77. We had (variety) problems on our journey, including a flat tyre.
78. There is great public concern about some of the chemicals used in food
(preserve).
79. Bring some form of (identify), preferably a passport.
80. We're doing a major book (promote) at key bookshops this week.
第三节 翻译 (共5小题; 每小题3分，满分15分；背诵部分严格遵从教材)
81. Written Chinese has also become an important means China's
present its past.
汉字也成为连接中国现在与过去的一个重要媒介。
82. There comes a time when .
新旧更替的时代已经到来。
83. Experts investigated the issue, conducted several tests, and then
how the buildings could be saved.
专家们经过调查研究，多次实验，提出了一个保住那些建筑的方案。
84. if you see her.
如果见到你母亲，请代我向她问好。(regard)
85. .
我们应该尽量保持工作和娱乐的平衡。(balance)
第四节 书面表达 (满分25分)
假设你是李华，你校近期举行了一次义卖活动(A Charity Sale Activity)。由于你是校英语报的记者。请写一篇短文报道此次活动。要点如下：
1. 活动的时间和地点。
2. 活动的经过。
3. 你的评价。
注意：
1. 词数80左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Charity Sale
BACAA CBCAC ABBCC CBABA
CBB ADCD CDAB CCAB BECAF
CAABD CDBAB CDABC DBBCA
61. global 62. appreciate 63. Despite 64. dialect 65. context
parison 67. image 68. protest 69. parade 70. digital
71. delivery 72. suffering 73. was striking 74. was swept 75. referring
76. equality 77. various 78. preservation 79. identification 80. promotion
81.by which China's present is connected with
82. the old must give way to the new.
83. made a proposal for
84. Please give/send/convey my regards to your mother if you see her.
85. We should try to keep a balance between work and play.
On the afternoon of May 20th, a charity sale activity was held on our school playground in order to help the poor people.
Despite the difficulties, we made full preparations and students actively took part. Some students brought a variety of books, daily necessities, some even made handicrafts by themselves, and others offered to design posters like “On Sale”, “Huge Discount”, “Last Day” for the sale.
All in all, the activity was a great success, which means a lot to those in need.
附录1：录音原文
Text 1
M: Do you always have noodles for breakfast
W: Yes. Sometimes I have it with some vegetables, and sometimes with a bit of meat.
M: Interesting. I’m used to eating a couple of bananas or an apple for breakfast. (1)
Text 2
W: Would you like to go for a run together
M: Seriously Look how dark it is! It may start raining any minute now. (2)
W: I know. But I love running in such weather. My skin can’t stand strong sunshine.
Text 3
W: That was an exciting movie, wasn’t it
M: Sure. It’s got great actors. But I thought the sound effect was not done very well.(3)
W: Really I didn’t notice. I was so focused on the story the whole time.
Text 4
M: Same as the UK, we drive on the left here in Australia. (4)So be careful when you’re on the road.
W: I know. I’ve also noticed that, unlike America, speeds and distances are measured in kilometers instead of miles.
Text 5
M: Did you take your medicine this morning
W: Yes. I’m feeling much better today, so I took two pills instead of three.
M: Okay. Stick to that amount after lunch, (5)and you can stop taking it tomorrow.
Text 6
W: When did you decide to become a writer
M: When I was seven. Until then, my mother had been reading stories to me every night since I
was four. I think that’s what got me interested in writing.
W: I’m sure it did. So, when did you finish your first story (6)
M: On my eighth birthday. (6)It was about a little boy who builds houses with stones.
W: Cool! It reminds me of your last book, the story about the boy who lives in the woods. (7)
M: Right. Now I’m finishing a book about a boy who travels alone.
Text 7
M: I hope you didn’t bring lunch today.
W: I actually didn’t. What’s up
M: It is Megan’s birthday today! (9) We’re going to order some pizzas and a cake at lunch break.
W: Sounds great! Do you know how old she’s turning (9)
M: Thirty-two. She’s two years younger than me. (9)
W: I see, so one year older than me. (9) I thought she was younger.
M: Right, she certainly looks young for her age. Anyway, come to the meeting room at 12 o’clock!(10)
W: Okay. I have a meeting at the café downstairs at 11:30. So I might be 15 minutes late. (10)
Text 8
W: Why are elephants your favorite animal (11)
M: Because they’re just so cute!
W: Right, especially their big ears and little tails.
M: Yes, but what makes them the cutest to me is their mouths. (11) They always look like
they’re smiling!
W: That’s true. And they always seem so peaceful and friendly, despite how big they are. I also
read in a magazine that they’re actually very smart. (12)
M: Absolutely! I went to Thailand two years ago and got very close to an elephant. It really felt like it could understand me.
W: Cool! Was that the last time you saw a real elephant (13)
M: Of course not. I just visited the zoo two weeks ago. (13)It’s a great experience! I could spend a day hanging out with an elephant!
Text 9
M: Can I get a box of candies, please
W: Don’t you remember what the dentist said You eat too much sugar! Put it back.
M: Fine. Can I get a bottle of nuts then
W: Sure. Get some peanut butter on your way. (15) I’ll head to the seafood area now.
M: Where are Lucy and Dad
W: They’re probably at the meat area. Your sister has suggested having chicken for dinner tonight. (16)
M: Great! Can we have potatoes with it They’re my favorite food! (16)
W: Okay. But we only have about half a kilo of potatoes left at home. Can you go and get some more Two kilos will be fine. And while you’re there, get a kilo of carrots and onions each.
M: No problem. Shall I meet you at the seafood area
W: No. We will come and find you in the vegetable area. (17)
Text 10 (第20题为总结题)
Today, knowing how to speak foreign languages is very important. As we all know, it requires focus and time to master a language. But in my opinion, what plays the biggest role in the whole learning process is one’s interest. (18) Take me for example. I decided to learn French in high school, not because it was required by my school or demanded by my parents, but because I fell in love with French culture. I didn’t even have a teacher. For four months, I simply watched French TV shows every night. (19) This helped me build up my vocabulary and understand the basic grammar rules. Then, I took an online course on my cell phone. It took me six months to complete the course, and in the following year, I kept re-taking each unit over and over. In the meanwhile, I made friends with a number of native French speakers, who helped me a great deal in improving my speaking skills.
长春市十一高中2021-2022学年度高一上学期第三学程考试
英 语 试 题
长春市十一高中2021-2022学年度高一上学期第三学程考试
英 语 答 案