英语8上外研版教与学精品资源包：Module 12 Traditional life全模块
该精品资源的内容非常丰富，主要包括：全模块的教案，重点单词用法链接解析，重点短语及句型用法链接解析，分单元同步练习题3份，模块综合练习题、测试题2份。分单元同步授课ppt共3份，模块单词及短语mp3，（Unit1、活动3、mp3），（Unit2、活动3、mp3）等等内容的mp3共9份。（Unit1、活动3、有声、字幕视频），（Unit2、活动3、有声、字幕视频），等等视频共5份。
英语8上外研版Module 12：全模块教案（精品）
附全模块教学要求**********************************
I. Teaching objectives 教学目标
技
能
目
标
听
Listen for what you must and mustn’t do
说
Ask and answer about customs
Say what you must and mustn’t do
读
Read the passage to know what you must and mustn’t do
写
Write advice about customs and rules in China
Write advice for foreign guests to a Chinese family
语
言
目
标
功
能
句
式
Talk about customs and what you must and mustn’t do
You can’t be serious.
You mustn’t do any cleaning on the first day of the Chinese New Year.
And you can’t cut your hair.
No, in China, you must wait and open it later.
What must I do at Spring Festival?
Must I use both hands?
You must say Mr. and Mrs. when you speak to older people.
You can use first names with your friends.
You mustn’t talk too loudly.
In some trains you can’t even use your mobile phone.
词汇
1. 重点词汇
chess, chopsticks, purse, soap, hang, immediately, accept, lucky, break, anything, receive, noise, stay, shout, throw, shoulder, catch, smoke, passport, litter
认读词汇
set, chat, move, wrap, custom, greet, wedding, light, around, pour, mobile, body, pavement
3．短语
do some cleaning, wash up, hang on, waste bin
语法
Must/mustn’t and can/can’t
Ⅱ. Teaching materials analyzing 教材分析
本单元以Traditional life为话题，设计了三个单元的内容。旨在通过单元教学使学生学会谈论不同国家和地区的风俗习惯；了解英国的风俗；学会表达“应该与不应该做的事情”；能就中国的风俗习惯进行写作；能给外宾提供一些建议，使他们了解中国的风俗习惯。
Unit 1 听录音，对照图片学习一些物品的名称，听录音并读对话，从送礼物引出不同国家的不同的风俗习惯，初步了解must, mustn’t, can, can’t的用法。
Listening and vocabulary中活动1、2通过图片标号、配对的形式学习单元词汇。3是关于不同国家风俗习惯的对话。4、5根据对话内容完成判断、填空等任务。Pronunciation and speaking中6学习含有must句型的赌法。7、8根据所给情景列举自己必须做或不允许做的事并讲给小组内伙伴听。
Unit 2 学习关于英国的一些风俗习惯的课文，结合图画更好地理解课文；学习本单元重点词汇；用must, mustn’t, can, can’t来描述不同国家的不同的风俗习惯。写一篇介绍中国风俗的文章。
Reading and vocabulary中1要求观察两幅（就餐与婚礼）描述生活习俗的图片。2俩俩合作，就所供话题进行讨论。3阅读介绍英国传统习俗和习惯的短文并找出相关图片。4、5、6根据短文内容完成填表、讨论、答问等任务。Writing列举在中国自己可以做或不允许做的事，并写一篇短文给来华旅游者提出建议。
Unit 3 在练习中复现本单元重点词汇、句型和语法；读关于Signs around the world的文章；为到中国的家庭做客的外国宾客提出一些建议。
1、2要求听一个小朋友谈论自己日常生活的录音并完成判断、答问任务。3、4、5要求列举并谈论自己在家必须做和不允许做的事。6、7、8、10要求用所给词汇填空完成句子或短文。9利用猜物游戏学习新词。11猜测所给标志含义。
Around the world 介绍了几种路标的含义。
Module task写短文给来中国做客的外国人提出建议。
III．Class types and periods 课型设计与课时分配
Period 1 Listening and speaking (Unit 1)
Period 2 Reading and writing （Unit 2)
Period 3 Language in use (Unit 3)
Ⅳ.Teaching plans for each period分课时教案
Period 1 Listening and speaking
Target language 目标语言
1. Words & phrases生词和短语
chess, chopsticks, purse, soap, hang, immediately, accept, lucky, do some cleaning, break, anything, receive, set, chat, move, hang on, wrap, custom
2. Key sentences重点句子
You can’t be serious.
You mustn’t do any cleaning on the first day of the Chinese New Year.
And you can’t cut your hair.
No, in China, you must wait and open it later.
What must I do at Spring Festival?
Must I use both hands?
Ability goals 能力目标
Enable students to listen to and talk about things they must and mustn’t do.
Teaching important/difficult points 教学重难点
The usage of must, mustn’t, can, can’t
Teaching methods教学方法
Task-based learning.
Teaching aids教具准备
A projector or some pictures, a tape recorder.
Teaching procedures and ways教学过程与方式
Step I Lead-in
In this procedure, ask students to learn some new words by doing activities 1 and 2.
T: In our daily life, we can’t do anything without the help of certain things. For example, we Chinese eat with chopsticks, we look up new words in a dictionary, etc. Now listen to the tape and number the words and expressions in activity 1.
Play the tape and ask students to repeat these words and expression and then number them and match them with pictures.
Step II Listening
In this procedure, students will listen and read a dialogue. Ask them to do pair work to find what you must and mustn’t/can’t do in China.
T: Today is Lingling’s birthday. Her friends bought her a present. Let’s listen to the dialogue. From the dialogue, we know some different traditions in China, the USA and Britain. Now listen and find out.
After listening, ask students to do activity 4. Then ask them to read the dialogue and finish activity 5.
Check the answers with the class.
Step III Pronunciation and speaking
In this procedure, ask students to listen to the tape and pay attention to the questions and answers and then make up conversations in pairs to practice must, mustn’t/can’t. ask them to write them down if time permits.
T: In the dialogue, there are some sentences containing must, mustn’t. They show that you are told to do something or not to do something. That’s an order. You can’t break.
Help students find the sentences out.
Then play the tape and ask students to listen and repeat after the recording.
After this, ask students to list the things they must and mustn’t do in the given situations and then work in groups and say the things out.
T: In our daily life, there are many things we must or mustn’t do. Think over and make a list. Let’s see whose is the longest.
Sample lists:
At home: You must wash your hands when you enter your home. You must help your mother do housework.
At the dinner table: You must wash your hands before having a meal. You mustn’t talk with your food in your mouth.
At school: You mustn’t go to school late. You must hand in your homework in time.
…
Step IV Homework
1. Ask the students to learn and remember the new words and expressions of this unit.
2. Ask the students to finish activities 3—6 on pages 156-157 in the workbook.
Period 2 Reading and writing
Target language 目标语言
1. Words & phrases生词和短语
noise, stay, shout, throw, shoulder, catch, greet, wedding, light, around, pour, mobile, body
2. Key sentences重点句子
For example, you usually shake hands with people when you meet them for the first time.
You must say Mr. and Mrs. when you speak to older people, but you can use first names with your friends.
You can only drink tea at a tea party, not coffee or juice.
In buses or trains, the other passengers are very quiet, and you mustn’t talk too loudly.
In some trains you can’t even use your mobile phone.
Then the woman mustn’t arrive at the church on time but a few minutes late.
The girl who catches them will be next to get married.
Ability goals 能力目标
Enable students to read and write a passage about traditional life in China.
Teaching important/difficult points 教学重难点
How to use must, mustn’t, can and can’t.
Teaching methods教学方法
Task-based learning.
Teaching aids教具准备
A projector or some pictures and some small pieces of paper, a tape recorder
Teaching procedures and ways教学过程与方式
Step I Revision and lead-in
In this procedure, ask students to talk about the pictures in activity 1.
T: As we know, the custom and traditional life is different in different countries. Now please look at the pictures in activity 1 on page 98. What can you see? What are the people doing?
Ask the students to say the words and write them down.
S: In picture 1, there are four people standing around the table. They are having a meal.
S: In picture 2, there is a man and a woman. They are holding a wedding.
Then ask them to work in pairs and talk about the topics given in activity 2.
T: Look at activity 2. There are some actions. What must we do? What mustn’t we do? Can you give some advice? Let’s have a discussion in fours again before reading the passage.
Sample:
S: When you greet people, you should first say hello to them and then shake hands with them. But don’t kiss when you are in England.
S: When we have a tea party in China, we can talk freely and eat anything we like. And we can have a tea party anytime anywhere.
S: But in England, you can’t have tea after 4:30, and can’t drink coffee or juice.
S: Making noise is impolite in China when having a meal. But in Japan, you’d better make some noise to show that you like the food.
S: Chinese never have weddings in churches. They have it at home.
Ask some students to have a report in front of the class.
Step II Listening and reading
In this procedure, ask students to listen and read the passage. Make sure they can match the meaning of the passage.
T: We have just discussed some customs. Let’s come to activity 3 to see if your report is fit for the true fact. Please listen to the tape with your books closed. After listening, answer a question: Which ones can you see in the pictures?
Play the tape and check the answers.
Then ask students to read the passage and activities 4 and 6. Check the answers with the class.
Speaking
Ask students to read the passage carefully again and talk about the differences of traditional life in England and China.
T: After reading, we learned that there are some differences of traditional life in England and China. What are the differences? Now work in pairs and have a talk.
Sample dialogue:
S1: What are the differences when people are on the bus in China and England?
S2: When people are on the bus, people in China often chat, but in England, you mustn’t talk too loudly.
Ask some pairs to work in front of the class.
Step III Writing
In this procedure, ask students to write a passage about what you must, mustn’t/can’t do in China.
First ask them to write notes using the table in activity 7.
Sample:
You must offer your guests tea.
You mustn’t talk too loudly at table.
You must take a gift with both of your hands.
You mustn’t call the names the elders.
Then ask students to write the passage down.
Sample version:
Advice for visitors: traditional life in China
The Chinese will nod or bow slightly as an initial greeting. Handshakes are also popular; wait, however, for your Chinese counterpart to initiate the gesture. If you visit a school, theater, or other workplace, it is likely that you will be greeted with applause as a sign of welcome. In turn, you should respond by applauding back. The Chinese do not use their hands when speaking, and will only become annoyed with a speaker who does. To summon attention, turn your palm down, waving your fingers toward yourself. Use your whole hand rather than your index finger to point. The Chinese, especially those who are older and in positions of authority, dislike being touched by strangers. Acknowledge the most senior person in a group first. Smiling is not as noticeable in China, since there is a heavy emphasis on repressing emotion. Members of the same sex may hold hands in public. Public displays of affection, such as kissing, between the sexes are frowned upon. Do not put your hands in your mouth, as it is considered vulgar. When in public, avoid biting your nails, removing food from your teeth, and similar practices. Blowing your nose with a handkerchief is also acceptable.
Step IV Homework
Ask students to
1. read the passage repeatedly.
2. finish activities 9—11 on pages 158-159 in the workbook.
Period 3 Language in use
Target language 目标语言
1. Words & phrases生词和短语
wash up, smoke, passport, litter, pavement, waste bin
2. Key sentences重点句子
You must say Mr. and Mrs. when you speak to older people.
You can use first names with your friends.
You mustn’t talk too loudly.
In some trains you can’t even use your mobile phone.
Ability goals 能力目标
Enable students to use must, mustn’t, can and can’t.
Teaching important/difficult points 教学重难点
How to use must, mustn’t, can and can’t.
Teaching methods教学方法
Task-based learning.
Teaching aids教具准备
Some pictures and a tape recorder.
Teaching procedures and ways教学过程与方式
Step I Revision and lead-in
Check the homework. Then ask students to listen to a teenager talking about his life.
T: As a teenager, there are some things you must or mustn’t/can’t do. Now we’ll listen to a passage. A teenager is talking about his life. Listen carefully and check the things he must and mustn’t do.
Ask students to listen to the tape and choose right answers.
Then ask students to listen again and answer the questions in activity 2.
Go through the answers with the students and play the tape again to check their answers.
Step II Grammar practice
Reviewing the use of must, mustn’t, can, can’t as follows. Show the following.
Must
You use must to talk about something you're strongly advised to do. You often use it when you talk about safety instructions.
You must? fasten your seat belt.
Must not, (mustn't)
You use must not, (mustn't) to talk about something you aren't allowed to do or you're strongly advised not to do.
You mustn't?lean out of the window.
Then ask students to do activities 2—7. Check the answers with the class.
After this, ask students to read Sings around the world on page 103 and then work in pairs and guess the meanings of the signs in activity 11.
Step III New words and expressions
Learn the new words by asking students to do activity 9.
T: Let’s play a game. Guess what it is! Work in groups, one group chooses a word or an expressions from the box and describe it to the class. The other group should guess the words or expressions in turn. The one who got it will win the game.
Then ask students to finish activities 8 and 10.
Check the answers with class.
Step IV Module task
In this procedure, students will work in pairs and discuss the advice for foreign guests to a Chinese family and then write the advice down.
Sample notes:
The Chinese will nod or bow slightly as an initial greeting. Handshakes are also popular; wait, however, for your Chinese counterpart to initiate the gesture. If you visit a school, theater, or other workplace, it is likely that you will be greeted with applause as a sign of welcome. In turn, you should respond by applauding back. Avoid making expansive gestures and using unusual facial expressions. The Chinese do not use their hands when speaking, and will only become annoyed with a speaker who does. Some hand gestures, however, are necessary. They are outlined in the next two points. To summon attention, turn your palm down, waving your fingers toward yourself. Use your whole hand rather than your index finger to point. The Chinese, especially those who are older and in positions of authority, dislike being touched by strangers. Acknowledge the most senior person in a group first. Smiling is not as noticeable in China, since there is a heavy emphasis on repressing emotion. Members of the same sex may hold hands in public. Public displays of affection, such as kissing, between the sexes are frowned upon. Do not put your hands in your mouth, as it is considered vulgar. Consequently, when in public, avoid biting your nails, removing food from your teeth, and similar practices. Pushing is common in lineups. Spitting in public is acceptable. Blowing your nose with a handkerchief is also acceptable. Dress Code: Casual clothes are acceptable everywhere, although smarter clothes can gain more respect. Revealing clothes should be avoided.
…
Give the students a few minutes to the advice. Ask some students to read their passages before the class.
Sample advice:
You must bow or nod when you greet people.
You mustn’t touch the older.
You must use your whole hand rather than your index finger to point.
You can’t hold hands of the opposite sex in public.
You must blow your nose with a handkerchief.
Step V Homework
Ask students to
1. revise this Module.
2. finish the rest activities in the workbook.
英语8上外研版Module 12 Traditional life：重点单词用法链接解析
Module 12 Traditional life
一．词语链接
1. chopstick(s) (常用复数)
2. wrap–unwrap v.
open – close v., open – closed adj.(反义词)
3. tradition n.–traditional adj.
4. luck n. – lucky adj. – luckily adv.
noise n. – noisy adj. –noisily adv.
5. immediately = at once / right away ;
around = about adv. / more or less
6. back–to -front
7. move v. - movement n.
8. immediate adj. - immediately adv.(=at once/ right away)
9. greet v. - greeting(s) n. wed v. - wedding n.
10. smoke v. / n. - smoking n. (行为)
11. chat -chatting - chatted - chatted;
wrap - wrapping - wrapped - wrapped;
hang- (悬挂) - hung - hung / (绞死) - hanged - hanged;
12. accept与receive 的用法
accept “接受”，指主观上愿意接受，然后接收。
receive “收到”(= get)，只强调客观上收到，不表示主观上愿意接受。
I received his invitation yesterday, but I haven’t decided whether to go or not.
Mary has received a ring from Tom, but she doesn’t want to accept it.
13. both的用法
both “两者都”，用于指两个人或物。both 用于be 动词、助动词或情态动词之后，行为动词之前。(all的用法与之相同)
The group Twins are both girls.
The two computers both work well.
14. anyway (= anyhow ) “不管怎样，无论如何，反正”，常用于句首作状语，可换为anyhow。
Anyway, I must do it today.
I am going anyway / anyhow, no matter what you say.
15. fun(好玩、有趣的事，不可数名词)的用法
1). be + fun The computer games is great fun.
2). It +be+fun + to do sth. It’s fun to surf the Internet.
3). be fun for sb. Cartoon movie is fun for children.
4). have fun = have a good time We have a lot of fun at the party.
16. without 的用法
without 是介词with的对应词，常用于表否定意义的条件或伴随状况或特征。
例：Without her help, we can’t arrive in time. (条件)
The boy hurried to school without breakfast. (伴随状况)
I like tea without anything in it. = I like tea with nothing in it. (特征)
17. other, another, others 与the other的用法：
A. ●, ◆ one…the other (one)…（两者中）另一个
例：I have two pens.One is red, the other (one) is blue.
B. ●, ◆◆◆ one…the others / the other…（多者中）其余的
例:I have four good friends.One is a doctor, the others are workers.
C. ●, ◆○○ one…another (one)…（多者中）另一个
例：I have five brothers.One is a doctor, another is a driver.the others
are workers.
D. ●●, ◆◆○○ some…others / other ones…（多者中）有些
例：The boys are on the farm.Some are planting trees, others are watering the flowers.
E. ●●●,◆◆◆ some…the others / the other ones（多者中）其余的
例：There are 15 books. Some are Chinese, the others are English.
注意：1)others,the others : 代词，单独使用，不用于修饰任何词。
2)another通常接单数名词，“另一个---”；但其后可接基数词+复数名词。
例：(1)Would you like another one?
(2)We’ll have another two-day holiday(=two days’ holiday)
(3)I need another few days (=a few more days) before I finish this book.
3)在分述三个或多个人或事物时，常用one---another---the third---句。
例：She has four friends.One is a worker, another is a teacher, the others are---.
英语8上外研版Module 12 Traditional life：重点短语、句型用法链接解析
Module 12 Traditional life
1. hang on (非正式)_____=wait patiently/hold on
2.do some cleaning_____
3. wash up____
4. waste bin_______
5. chess set_______
6. buy / get sb. sth. = buy / get sth. for sb._______
7. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.________
8. cut one’s hair_________
9. good luck _______–
bad luck _______
10. wait and see ______
11. at Spring Festival________
12. greet people_______
13. have a tea party______
14. make (a) noise______ 1
15. advice for sb./sth.____
16. enjoy one’s stay (n.)________
17. for example______
18. shake hands with---_________
19. have / drink tea_________
20. tea with milk____________
21. put sth. in(adv.)________
22. be different from---_______
23. over one’s shoulder_______
24. get married (to sb.)____
25. need sth. to do____________
26. have a wedding__________与go to a wedding________
27.be the next to do sth._________
28. use sth. to do_________
29. clean up ---___________
30. stay out_______
31. at the age of ---_______
32. be late for ---______
33. take out______
34. pay sb. --- for sth.________
35. play games with---_________
36. on the pavement_____
37. drop litter______
38. a set of _____
39. go chatting _____
40. a pair of chopsticks______
41. have a light/big meal ________________
42. shout to --- _______ ; shout at --- ________
43. not --- but --- _________
44. arrive in / at --- ________
45. on time______ / in time_____
46. use sth. to do sth. ________
47. buy/get sb. sth. = buy/get sth. for sb.________________;
give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. ______
48. Get a move on. ______
49. wrap sth. in ---paper__________
50. cut one’s hair _________________= have a haircut / have one’s hair cut
51. be strict with sb. _______ ; be strict in sth. _______
52. clean up = do cleaning _______
53. stay out ______
54. at the age of ________
55. look up (sth. in the dictionary) ________
56. stop (doing) sth._________ 与stop to do sth.___________
stop doing sth. 停止做某事(= not do sth.) V-ing 动名词→宾语
例：They stopped talking when the teacher came in.
stop to do sth. 停下(某事)去做另一件事(=begin to do sth.) 不定式→目的状语
例：They were tired, so they stopped to have a rest.
57. hear sb. do sth.__________ 与hear sb. doing sth.___________
感官动词接不定式表示已经发生的动作，即表从开始到结束的动作的全过程(或表示对事实陈
述)；而接现在分词表示动作处于进行过程中，即表示正在发生或持续性的动作(或强调描写)。
例：I heard Kate sing in the classroom.
(我听见Kate在教室唱歌了；动作已经结束)
I heard Kate singing in the classroom.
(我听见Kate正在教室里唱歌；动作正在进行)
58. on time_________ 与in time__________
on time “按时；准时”(有约定的时间)
You should return the books to the library on time.
in time “及时”(表示“来得及”，在事情发生之前，而没有约定时间)
The doctor got there in time to save the patient.
59. so ______与 such_________
① so “如此，这么”，表程度的副词，常用于修饰形容词或副词。常出现so many / much (这么多)，so few / little(这么少)等的短语。
1). so many / few + 可数名词复数：
With so many people coming in and out, I just can’t get to sleep.
There are so few things in the shop that I seldom go shopping there.
2). so much / little + 不可数名词
I’ve never seen so much money.
He has so little money that he can’t buy a pair of new shoes.
②such “如此的，这么的”，表程度的形容词，常用于修饰名词。不与 many / much (多)、 few / little(少)连用。
1). such + a /an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数
I’ve never read such an interesting book before that I want to read it once more.
2). such + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 / 不可数名词
They are such bad boys. Nobody wants to make friends with them.
They are such little children that no one believe what they said. (little是“小的”意思)
There is such bad weather in this place that few people come to stay here.
60. look for______, find_______, find out________ 与look up________
look for “寻找(人/物)”表动作 I am looking for my lost dog.
find “找到/发现(人/物)”表结果
I looked for my cat everywhere, but I couldn’t find it.
I find it a little difficult to remember the text.
find out 查明/弄清楚(某事)
Could you help me find out when the train leaves?
look up (在词典、书中)查找
I have looked up the new words in the dictionary.
61. pay, spend, cost 与take_________
1. Sb. pay (sb. money) for sth. 某人为------付款
LiLei paid me five yuan for the knife. I have paid for the tickets.
(pay宾语常为金钱或表代价的词, 可带双宾语)
2. Sb. spend time / money (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间或金钱做某事
Sb. spend time / money on sth. 某人在某事物上花费时间或金钱
I spend half an hour (in) doing my homework every evening.
He spent 20 yuan on the dictionary.
3. Sth. cost (sb.) money
某物花费某人金钱或代价(cost后面可带双宾语)
The dictionary cost him 20 yuan.
(=He paid 20yuan for the dictionary./ He spent 20 yuan on the dictionary)
The dictionary costs 20 yuan. ( 问句：How much does the dictionary cost?)
4. it + take + sb + some time + to do sth. 做某事花费某人时间或精力
(不定式真正主语，take 后面可带双宾语)
It has taken him two months to get there.
(=He has spent two months in getting there.)
How long does it take to reach Beijing?
Sb. + take + some time + to do sth. 某人花费时间/精力做某事
He took an hour to finish the work. = It took him an hour to finish the work.
(=He spent an hour in finishing the work./ He spent an hour on the work.)
说明：pay, spend常以人作主语；cost常以物作主语；take常以事情(不定式)做真正主语（后置，it做形式主语）
62. Here she comes! _____________ (倒装句)
here, there开头的句子常用倒装语序。
主语如果是名词，用全部倒装形式(如例1)；
主语如果是代词，用部分倒装形式(如例2)。
例：1). There comes the bus! (公共汽车来了！全部倒装) Here is the money! (给你钱！)
2). Here you are! / Here it is! (给你！部分倒装)
63. be used in____________, be used by____________, be used to do sth.___________,
be used for___________与be used as____________
be used in 在-----方面/场合使用 English is widely used in different countries.
be used by 被-----(人)使用 Coal is used by people for getting / to get heat.
be used to do sth. 被用于做------ Stamps are used to post letters.
be used for (doing) sth. 被用于(做)某事 = be used to do sth.
Knives are used for cutting things. = Knives are used to cut things.
be used as--- 被作为------使用
English is used as a foreign language in many countries.
64. used to do sth._________ 与be used to (doing) sth.__________
used to do sth. “过去常常/曾经------”(to后面接动词原形) (只用于过去时)
He used to be a history teacher, but now he teaches us Chinese.
We used to send letters with stamps, but now we send information by email.
be used to (doing) sth. “对(做)某事习惯了”(to后面接动词时接ving形式)
Are you used to the way of life in America?
He will be used to getting up early soon.
英语8上外研版Module 12：同步练习及答案（Unit 1）（精品）
Ⅰ.请根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词。
1. The woman took a coin out of her p______ and gave it to the boy.
2. Chinese usually use c______ to have meals, but in western countries people use a knife and fork.
3. Tom likes Xie Jun very much. He wants to have a game of c______ with her.
4. Mike is washing his hands with a toilet s_____.
5. Is there a______ wrong with your computer?
6. I think there are different c_______ in different countries.
Ⅱ. 从方框中选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填空。
luck, chat, immediate, hang, break, many, clean
1. _____ the boy rush out of the room when he heard someone calling for help.
2. John fell off the bike just now. ______, he wasn’t badly hurt.
3. Please stop ______, the baby is sleeping now.
4. The teacher asked who ______ the window of the classroom yesterday afternoon.
5. Look, our geography teacher ______a map of China on the wall.
6. My bedroom is too dirty. I have to do some ______at the weekend.
7. Miss Wang will get ______ to my brother the day after tomorrow.
Ⅲ. 改错：找出下列每句中的错误并改正
1. Look! Little Tom is wraping his English book in brown paper.
2. –Must I finish the work this evening? --No, you mustn’t.
3. I received an email yesterday, but I don’t know who was it from.
4. Would you like to go with me see a film?
5. We must talk loudly when we are in the reading-room.
6. I found that difficult to get there on time.
7. He is good at French. He can speak French very good.
Ⅳ.连词成句。
1. to, the, it’s, cool, baseball, wear, cap, very (.)
________________________________________
2. the, didn’t, received, the, but, she, girl, accept, present, it (.)
___________________________________________________
3. gives, when, you, a, “It’s nice of you!”, say, someone, present, you (.)
_________________________________________________________
4. to, it’s, river, wrong, water, pour, into, the, dirty (.)
_____________________________________________
5. put, you, front, the, bike, building, in, of, must, the (.)
________________________________________________
6. to, 3000, the, is, hold, big, hall, about, people, enough (.)
_______________________________________________
参考答案******Unit 1
Ⅰ. 1. purse 2. chopsticks 3. chess 4. soap 5. anything 6. customs
Ⅱ. 1. Immediately 2. Luckily 3.chatting 4. broke 5. is hanging 6. cleaning 7. married
Ⅲ. 1. wraping—wrapping 2. mustn’t—needn’t 3.was it—it was 4. see—to see 5. must—mustn’t
6. that—it 7. very good—very well
Ⅳ. 1. It’s very cool to wear the baseball cap.
2. The girl received the present, but she didn’t accept it.
3. When someone gives you a present, you say “It’s nice of you!”
4. It’s wrong to pour dirty water into the river.
5. You must put the bike in front of the building.
6. The hall is big enough to hold about 3000 people.
英语8上外研版Module 12：同步练习及答案（Unit 2）（精品）
Ⅰ.请根据句意、汉语提示补全所缺单词。
1. Don’t ________ (扔) dirty things everywhere. It’s impolite.
2. When I pass the ball to you, you should try to _______ (接住) it.
3. In some countries, the man and the woman can’t see each other the night before the _______
(婚礼).
4. Please be quiet. Don’t _______ (大声喊) in the hospital.
5. Now more and more people use ________ (移动) phone in China.
6. Mr Smith often give his child a ride on his _______ (肩膀).
7. He was there in _______ (身体) but not in spirit(精神).
Ⅱ.请根据句意从括号内选择适当的单词填空。
1. There is too much _________ (noise/ noisy) in the classroom. What’s happening?
2. The students wrote a letter to the factory, and told them not _________ (pour/ to pour) dirty water into the river any more.
3. Mrs Green ________ (hung/ hanged)her clothes on the line this morning.
4. There are _______ (hundred of/ hundreds of) students in our school.
5. To make our school more beautiful, you _____ (needn’t/ mustn’t) throw paper here and there.
6. It’s kind _______ (of/ for) you to help me, but still it’s hard _____ (of/ for) me to work it out.
7. Your pen is green, mine is _______ (different/ difference) from yours.
Ⅲ. 根据句意从方框中选择适当的短语填空（有的需要变换形式）
at once, during one’s stay, clean up, greet each other,
hear from, how many times, turn off
1. Remember ________ the lights before you leave the room.
2. He hasn’t ________ his father for two weeks
3. ________ has Miss Lucy been to America?
4. In some places, the man and woman can’t _________ when they meet in the street.
5. Miss Yang visited many places of interest _________ in London.
6. Tom, please go to the teacher’s office ________.
7. The first thing is _______ our classroom when we get to school every morning.
Ⅳ.补全对话：根据对话内容从方框中选择适当的单词并用其适当形式完成对话。
dress, lucky, mean, wear, custom, many
Jim: There are so many people and cars over there. What are they doing?
Li Hua: It’s a wedding. A young man 1_______ a young woman.
Jim: Why 2______ the girl 2_______ in red?
Li Hua: Because red 3_______ “Good 4______” in China.
Jim: Oh, it’s quite different from our country.
Li Hua: What must girls 5_______ when they get married in your country?
Jim: They must wear a white wedding dress, not a red one.
Li Hua: Really? Different countries have different 6________. Where do people in your country usually hold the wedding ceremony?
Jim: We often hold it in a church. How about you?
Li Hua: We often hold it in a restaurant.
参考答案******Unit 2
Ⅰ. 1. throw 2. catch 3. wedding 4. shout 5. mobile 6.shoulder 7. body
Ⅱ. 1. noise 2. to pour 3. hung 4. hundreds of 5. mustn’t 6. of; for 7. different
Ⅲ. 1. to turn off 2. heard from 3. How many times 4. greet each other
5. during her stay 6. at once 7. to clean up
Ⅳ. 1. is marrying 2. does; dress 3.means 4. luck 5. wear 6. customs
英语8上外研版Module 12：同步练习及答案（Unit 3）（精品）
Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给首字母补全所缺单词。
1. His father used to s______ 20 cigarettes (香烟) a day.
2. You need a p_____ to enter a foreign country.
3. To keep the environment clean, we’d better not throw l_____ everywhere.
4. I often help mother w_____ up the dishes after supper.
5. You must w_______ hongbao in red paper.
Ⅱ.用适当的介词填空。
1. We will leave _______ Beijing next week.
2. I decide to go to Beijing ______ train with my parents.
3. The Greens will fly to Shanghai ______ the first day of New Year.
4. You mustn’t talk _______ food in your mouth.
5. John hasn’t received a letter _______ his penfriend.
6. It’s important to remember the birthdays _______ family and friends.
7. In England, people usually shake hands when they meet _______ the first time.
8. You’d better not give a clock to a Chinese ______ a present.
9. Do you usually chat ______ your friends online?
10.I think Miss Gao must be _____ the library.
Ⅲ. 请根据所给汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。
1. 不要在晚上十点以后大声放音乐。
Don’t _____ _____ ______after 10:00 pm.
2. 在英国你必须靠左行使。
You must drive _____ _____ _____ of the road in England.
3. 在春节打破东西是很不吉利的。
It’s _____ _____ to break something at Spring Festival.
4. 在日本，当你遇见日本人时，他们常常向你鞠躬。
In Japan, Japanese usually ______ ______ you when you meet them.
5.在早晨你能听见许多种鸟在公园里唱歌。
You can hear many ____ ____ ____ ____ in the park in the morning.
Ⅳ. 从方框中选择适当的单词完成句子。
can, can’t, must, mustn’t
1. Cars, buses and people _____stop when the traffic lights turn red.
2. You ____ read a newspaper when you are eating. It’s bad for your health.
3.--Can I use your knife？--Yes, of course you ______.
4. It doesn’t matter this time, but you ______ go there again next time.
5. Everyone _______ listen to the teacher in class.
6.--Can you stay here for dinner? –Sorry, I _____. I have to go home at once.
7. You _____ play football in the street. It’s dangerous.
8. The boy _____ get married at the age of 22 in China.
参考答案******Unit 3
Ⅰ. 1. smoke 2. passport 3. litter 4. wash 5. wrap
Ⅱ. 1. for 2. by 3. on 4. with 5. from 6. of 7. for 8. as 9. with 10.in
Ⅲ. 1. play music loudly 2. on the left 3. bad luck
4. bow to 5. kinds of birds singing
Ⅳ. 1. must 2. can’t 3. can 4. mustn’t 5. must 6. can’t 7. mustn’t 8.can
英语8上外研版Module 12：模块同步练习及答案（精品）
Module 12 Traditional life
一、单项选择
1．It's ________ a beautiful stamp.
A．quite B．too C．very D．so
2．You can't imagine that a well-behaved gentleman ________ be so rude to a lady.
A．might B．need C．should D．must
3．It's nearly seven o'clock. Jack ________ be here at any moment.
A．may B．need C．can D．should
4．Michael ________ be a policeman, for he is much too short.
A．needn't B．can't C．should D．may
5．Mike is learning ________ a computer.
A．how can he use B．how to use C．how he use D．how to using
6．He doesn't know ________ English because he has studied it for only ________ weeks.
A．much; a few B．little; few C．few; little D．a few; a little
7．—I have finished my homework.
—When ________ you ________ it ？
A．have; finished B．do; finish C．did; finish D．will; finish
8．She asked me if I knew whose pen________.
A．is it B．it was C．it is D．was it
9．Remember ________ with others.
A．not to be angry B．don't be angry C．don't angry D．not to angry
10．—I hear Tom is working hard at his lessons.
—I'm ________ he will pass the exams this time.
A．afraid B．surprised C．sure D．sorry
11．—Why not come and join us in the game?
— ________ But I must meet Mr. Smith at his office now.
A．I'd like to B．Let's go C．Yes, please D．It's a pleasure
12．—Could I borrow your bike?—Yes, of course you________.
A．can B．should C．will D．might
13．________ of us has read the story, so we know nothing about it.
A．Some B．Both C．All D．None
14．Forty minutes ________ for the children to finish all the work.
A．is quite a long time B．are quite long
C．was a quite long time D．were quite long time
15．The doctor worked for ________ after twelve o'clock.
A．two more hours B．two another hours
C．more two hours D．other two hours
16．—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.—________.
A．I don't B．I won't C．I can't D．I haven't
17．— ________ I help you with some shoes, madam?
—Yes, I would like to try on those brown ones.
A．Will B．Should C．Must D．May
18．You ________ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.
A．needn't to come B．don't need come
C．don't need coming D．needn't come
19．Johnny, you ________ play with the knife; you ________ hurt yourself.
A．won't; can't B．can't; shouldn't
C．shouldn’t; must D．mustn't; may
20．You ________ read that book if you don't want to.
A．haven't B．can't C．mustn't D．needn't
二、完形填空
In the United States, people enjoy entertaining（招待）guests at home. So they often 1 friends for a meal, a party, or just 2 coffee. People often 3 their invitation by saying, “Would you come over for dinner on Saturday night? Hey, we're having a party on Friday. Could you 4 us?”
If people accept the invitation, they often say “Yes, thank you”. If not, they say “I'm sorry”, and givea（n） 5 .
Sometimes, people use 6 expressions. They 7 like invitations, 8 they are not real invitations. For example, “Please come over for a drink sometime.”“ 9 come over and see us sometime soon?”
In fact, these are not real invitations 10 they don't have a specific time or 11 They just show that the person is trying to be 12 , and he/she is trying to end a conversation in a polite way. When people reply to expressions like these, they just say: “Sure, that would be 13 ”Or “OK, yes, thanks.” So when you 14 something like an invitation, listen carefully to make sure if it is a real invitation 15 the person is just being friendly.
1．A．ask B．invite C．let D．make
2．A．over B．on C．to D．for
3．A．send B．make C．talk D．hold
4．A．join B．come C．play with D．take part in
5．A．letter B．answer C．excuse D．way
6．A．another B．others C．the others D．some other
7．A．look B．hear C．sound D．feel
8．A．however B．but C．though D．for
9．A．How can't you B．Why don't you C．How about D．What for
10．A．because B．before C．after D．since
11．A．week B．thing C．date D．people
12．A．worried B．busy C．kindly D．friendly
13．A．great B．right C．true D．hard
14．A．listen to B．hear C．catch D．learn
15．A．then B．but C．or D．and
三、阅读理解
（A）
There are different manners in different countries. We should know other's customs, or sometimes they will think that we are impolite. Here are some examples of what a person with a good education should or should not do.
If you visit a Chinese family, you should knock at the door first. When the door opens, you should not enter until the host（主人）says, “Come in, please.” After entering the room, you should not sit down until the host asks you to take a seat. When a cup of tea is put on a tea table before you or given to you, you should say, “Thank you.” You should carry it with two hands, not one hand, or they will think you have bad manners.
Before entering a house in Japan, it is polite to take off your shoes. In European countries, you shouldn't do this even though your shoes are sometimes very dirty. In a Malay house, a visitor never eats up the food on the table. He or she will leave a little to show that he or she has had enough. In England, a visitor always finishes the drink and food to show that he or she enjoys them. It will make the host pleased.
1．Why should we know more customs of different countries?
A．Because it's good for us to be always polite.
B．Because the people with a good education should do.
C．Because there are different manners in different countries.
D．Because it will think that we are impolite.
2．In China, which of the following is impolite？
A．To knock at the door if you wan to enter the house.
B．To take a seat after the host asks you to do that.
C．To say thank you to the host after you get a cup of tea.
D．To carry the cup with one hand.
3．In which country, you shouldn't eat up all the food？
A．Japan B．England C．Malaysia D．Chinese
4．Which of the following is polite？
A．Before entering a house in France, take off your shoes.
B．Before the host says come in, enter the house in China.
C．To show you enjoy the food by finishing all in England.
D．To enter a house with your dirty shoes in Japan.
5．What is the best title of this passage？
A．Different Manners B．Different Countries
C．To be polite D．A good visitor
（B）
A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin（顽 童）was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, Paul?” he asked.
Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't cost you anything? Boy, I wish...” He hesitated（犹豫）. Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly.
“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”
“Oh, yes, I'd love that.”
After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, “Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house ？”
Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are ?” the boy asked.
He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled（残疾）brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.
“There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a cent. And some day I'm going to give you one just like it... then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I've been trying to tell you about.”
Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.
1．The street urchin was very surprised when________.
A．Paul received an expensive car B．Paul told him about the car
C．he saw the shining car D．he was walking around the car
2．From the story we can see the urchin________.
A．wished to give his brother a car B．wanted Paul's brother to give him a car
C．wished he could have a brother like Paul's D．wished Paul could be a brother like that
3．The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house________.
A．to show his neighbours the big car B．to show he had a rich friend
C．to let his brother ride in the car D．to tell his brother about his wish
4．We can infer（推断）from the story that________.
A．Paul couldn't understand the urchin B．the urchin had a deep love for his brother
C．the urchin wished to have a rich brother D．the urchin's wish came true in the end
5．The best name of the story is________.
A．A Christmas Present B．A Street Urchin
C．An expensive car D．An Unforgettable Holiday Ride
四、词汇
A．根据句意及所给首字母的提示写出所缺单词。
1．When you go to a Chinese restaurant you have to use c ________ instead of a knife and fork.
2．The pretty p ________ costs only 30 dollars, but it's beautiful.
3．He stood up i ________ and walked out of the room.
4．The girl w ________ the gift in colourful paper and sent it to her friend.
5．When he is very tired, he often listens to music to r ________ himself.
6．He s ________ the tree very hard and the leaves were falling down.
7．Last Sunday, I r ________ an invitation to my friend's wedding.
8．Don't p ________ cold water on the head, it's easy to catch a cold.
9．John was s ________ on the phone because the line was bad.
10．Different nations have different t________.
B．选择方框中的单词并用其正确形式填空。
accept come throw clean remember
1．Hurry up ! Here ________ the bus!
2．He was so happy that he ________ his cap high in the sky.
3．He always ________ that interesting story his friend told him.
4．Mum is doing some ________ in the kitchen, because the New Year is coming.
5．I don't want to ________ his suggestion, because it doesn't sound good.
五、句型
A．按要求变换句型。
1．You must wrap Hongbao in red paper, because it's lucky.（对画线部分提问）
________________________________________________________________________
2．I noticed many different traditions. I was in London.（用适当的连词连接这两句话）
________________________________________________________________________
3．Visitors to China think our customs are very strange.（对画线部分提问）
________________________________________________________________________
4．You may ask him to help you.（变一般疑问句并作肯定回答）
________________________________________________________________________
5．You usually shake with people when you meet them for the first time.（对画线部分提问）
________________________________________________________________________
B．根据中文提示写句子。
1．在英国，你不会经常听到人们在街上大喊大叫。
In Britain, you don't usually hear people shouting________________________.
2．婚礼结束后，她高兴地把花扔过她的肩膀。
After the wedding, she threw the flowers________________________.
3．王教授的演讲准时在会议室开始。
Professor Wang began his speech in the meeting-room____________________.
4．我妈妈不喜欢甜食，比如巧克力和冰激凌。
My mother doesn't like dessert, ____________________, chocolate and ice cream.
六、情景交际
选出适当的句子完成下列对话。
A．Who taught you how to play?
B．About three or four.
C．Congratulations!
D．Which is your favourite tennis club?
E．How long have you played tennis?
F．Here at the tennis club?
Reporter: 1 ________ You just won the first prize in the State Tennis Competition.
Michael: Thank you.
Reporter: Michael, how old are you?
Michael: Seven.
Reporter: Seven ! 2________
Michael: Since I was three.
Reporter: 3________
Michael: My father. And I take private lessons, too.
Reporter: 4________
Michael: Yes, I've taken lessons here for two years.
Reporter: How many days a week do you play?
Michael: 5 ________ I want to practise every day, but my parents say three or four days is enough.
Reporter: Are you going to continue with your tennis?
Michael: Uh-huh. I want to be a professional（职业的）tennis player when I'm older.
Reporter: Wish you greater success!
Michael: Thank you.
七、写作
你将在学校的英语角（English Corner）做一次简短演讲，主题是中国春节和西方圣诞节传统习俗的异同。请你用英文写演讲稿。演讲的内容可以参考以下几个方面；不少于80词。
1．What do people do before the holiday?
2．What do people eat?
3．What do people usually do during the holiday?
4．How do people make the decorations?
5．How long do the holidays last?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
拓展探究
Western Wedding
Wedding Ring
Some people believe the wedding ring is the first element（要素）of wedding traditions. The circular shape of the wedding ring symbolizes the never-ending love. It will be worn on the third finger of the left hand. It is believed that the vein（静脉）in the third finger of the left hand runs directly to the heart.
Wedding Flowers
Flowers have played an important role in the wedding. In the past, the Greeks used ivy（常春藤）as a symbol of lasting love. Today, pretty wedding flowers convey（表达）a message of enduring love and romance.
Wedding Words
The minister will speak to the bridegroom（新郎）, “Do you want to take this woman to be your wife, and live together with her after God's ordinance? Will you love her, comfort her, honor her, and keep her in sickness and in health？”（The bridegroom, “I do.”）
Then the minister will speak to the bride（新娘）, “Do you want to take this man to be your husband, and live together with him after God's ordinance? Will you obey him, serve him, love, honor and keep him in sickness and in health?”（The bride, “I do. ”）
The minister takes the bride by the left hand and takes the bridegroom by the right hand. He then brings the hands together and lets the couple join hands.
参考答案******Module 12
一、1．A 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．B
6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C
11．A 12．A 13．D 14．A 15．A
16．B 17．D 18．D 19．D 20．D
二、1．B 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．C
6．D 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．A
11．C 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．C
三、A：1．A 2．D 3．C 4．C 5．A
B：1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．A
四、A：1．chopsticks 2．purse 3．immediately 4．wrapped 5．relax
6．shook 7．received 8．pour 9．shouting 10．traditions
B：1．comes 2．threw 3．remembers 4．cleaning 5．accept
五、A：1．Why must you wrap Hongbao in red paper？
2．I noticed many different traditions when I was in London.
3．What do visitors to China think of our customs?
4．May I ask him to help me? Yes, you may.
5．What do you usually do when you meet the people for the first time?
B：1．on the street 2．over her shoulder 3．on time 4．for example
六、1．C 2．E 3．A 4．F 5．B
七、Possible Version
Spring Festival is the most important holiday in China while Christmas is also the most important in western countries. Before Spring Festival, Chinese people often do some cleaning, decorate houses with red paper-cuts, and do some shopping. People in the USA and UK often give presents to their friends and there is a Christmas tree in the house and they sing Christmas songs. Chinese people eat dumplings and there are always turkeys on Christmas dinner table. Chinese people usually visit their friends or family members but western people often go traveling during Christmas holiday. Spring Festival and Christmas holiday usually last about one week.
英语8上外研版Module 12：模块检测及答案（听力原文）
Ⅰ. 听力理解
第一节：听句子，选择适当的答语，每个句子读一遍。(5分)
( )1. A. Really? B. No, I haven’t. C. Great!
( )2. A. In July. B. A man. C. In Austria.
( )3. A. Yes, he was. B. Last year. C. No, it isn’t.
( )4. A. I can do it well. B. I was reading a book. C. I went to school.
( )5. A. Yes, it’s nice. B. On the table. C. Apples, please.
第二节：听短对话，选择正确的图画回答问题。每组对话读两遍。(5分)
( )6. What’s the weather like?
( )7. Which class is Jane in?
( )8. What’s Linda’s favourite subject?
( )9. How does Tom learn Chinese?
( )10. What time does Miss Yuan drive to the office?
第三节：听长对话，选择正确答案回答问题。每组对话读两遍。 (5分)
听第一段对话，回答第11~12小题。
( )11. How long does it take to walk to the museum?
A. 15 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 60 minutes.
( )12. Which bus can the woman take?
A. No. 14. B. No. 15. C. No. 40.
听第一段对话，回答第13~15小题。
( )13. What are Jack and Carol going to do?
A. Go hiking. B. Go boating. C. Go fishing.
( )14. Where are Jack and Carol going to meet?
A. At their school gate. B. At Jack’s home. C. At Carol’s home.
( )15. When are Jack and Carol going to leave?
A. 5:50. B. 5:10. C. 6:10.
第四节：听短文，选择正确选项完成信息记录表。短文读两遍。(10分)
Name
Going to do
Allen
Go 16 and 17 the mountains
Julia
Work very hard 18 the week and want to learn to 19
Paul
Go to have a class of 20 in his holiday
( )16. A. skiing B. skating C. fishing
( )17. A. look at B. climb C. take photos
( )18. A. during B. in C. before
( )19. A. sing B. dance C. speak
( )20. A. swim B. puzzle C. chess
笔试部分（95分）
II. 单项选择(15分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21. Tom looks cute, and he looks ____ a monkey.
A. as B. like C. / D. at
( )22. Compared to many other schools, our school is very ____ beautiful.
A. / B. more C. much D. much more
( )23. Helen and John, you _____ look very smart today.
A. are B. all C. both D. either
( )24. Let’s ____ the diary the man wrote. Then we can know the truth.
A. look after B. find out C. take off D. hear from
( )25. Please bring your MP4 because you ______ want to listen to it.
A. need B. can C. must D. might
( )26. It was nice ______ you ______ to take me there.
A. of; to agree B. of; agree C. for; to agree D. for; agree
( )27. You can see the supermarket _____.
A. in the river B. in the corner of
C. between it D. on your right
( )28. —Do you finish _____ your composition?
—Sorry, Miss Chen. It will be OK soon.
A. to write B. to read C. writing D. reading
( )29. The book is _____ and I am _____ to get it.
A. interesting; excited B. excited; interesting
C. interesting; exciting D. exciting; interesting
( )30. —Look! The man at the gate ______ be our head teacher. He always stands there every morning.
—No, it ______ be him. The head teacher is in his office now.
A. must; mustn’t B. must; can’t C. can; can’t D. can; mustn’t
( )31. We should give animals somewhere safe to _____.
A. live in B. live on C. live D. lived
( )32. Lao She was _____ his play, Teahouse.
A. enjoyable as B. famous for C. a bit D. full of
( )33. Kitty _______ very pretty ________ her photo.
A. looks like; of B. looks; on C. smells; at D. looks; in
( )34. I’m hungry. I want to find _____ to eat in the fridge.
A. something delicious B. delicious something
C. anything delicious D. delicious anything
( )35. —What does your pen friend look like? —_________
A. She’s kind and funny. B. She’s tall with long hair.
C. She likes dancing. D. She doesn’t do well.
Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A poor little boy paid for his education by selling newspapers. One day, he walked to an old house. An old granny 36 in it. But she didn’t come out or talk to 37 . The boy knocked at the door. After a while, the door opened slowly. “ I am selling newspapers 38 I want to know if you would like to buy one.” The old woman just looked at the boy. The boy 39 some dog figurines(塑像) inside the house. “Do you collect dogs?” he asked. “Yes, they are my 40 friends. I don’t need any newspapers. Goodbye.” The old woman closed the door. “She is so lonely. I have a dog figurine, too. He went back to the old granny’s house 41 it. He said to the granny, “I want to 42 you a present.” He gave the 43 to the old granny. The old granny was 44 . No one had ever been so good to her. From that day on, the old granny started 45 out of her house and talking to people. She was much happier than before.
( )36. A. ate B. sat C. lived D. slept
( )37. A. someone B. anyone C. somebody D. nobody
( )38. A. and B. since C. so D. because
( )39. A. discovered B. felt C. saw D. dreamed
( )40. A. small B. sad C. young D. good
( )41. A. with B. behind C. before D. like
( )42. A. lend B. give C. buy D. bring
( )43. A. newspaper B. book C. door D. figurine
( )44. A. excited B. surprised C. bored D. tired
( )45. A. driving B. playing C. coming D. running
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(20分)
A
In the USA, there are two Disney theme parks: one in Los Angeles, California and one in Orlando, Florida. They are popular places for Americans and visitors from all over the world. There are also Disney theme parks in Paris of France, Tokyo of Japan and Hong Kong of China. The parks are divided into(被分成) different parts with different rides — roller coasters, boat rides, train rides, ferries wheel, etc. Actors dress up as characters(装扮成……的角色) from Disney stories. Mickey Mouse, Goofy, Pluto, Donald Duck and some other actors walk around the park so that visitors can take photos with them. In the evening there is a big parade of all the actors with music and fireworks. If you go to the theme park, I’m sure you will enjoy it.
( )46. How many Disney theme parks are there in the world according to the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
( )47. Which city is Disney theme park in California?
A. San Francisco. B. Los Angeles. C. Seattle. D. Santa Monica.
( ) 48. Which of the following can’t people do in the theme park?
A. Play different kinds of rides. B. Take photos with the actors.
C. Dress up as characters from Disney stories.
D. Enjoy the parade with music and fireworks.
( )49. What’s the meaning of the word “parade?”
A. 巡游 B. 晚会 C. 歌舞 D. 焰火
( ) 50. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. The characters of Disney stories. B. What people can do in the park.
C. Disney theme parks in the world. D. Where Disney theme parks are.
B
China is a big country with a population of 1.3 billion, and some earthquakes happened before. In 1976, nearly 242,000 people died when the northern city of Tangshan was hit by a terrible earthquake. The quake hit in the early morning and lasted for about 15 seconds. In 1988, a big earthquake happened in Yunnan and several hundred people died. In 2008, the terrible earthquake shook the world again, and over 60 thousand people lost their lives. So how to predict (预测) earthquakes is a big problem. Chinese scientists have discovered that snakes can feel an earthquake from as far away as 120km. The snakes can even try to run away when an earthquake is going to happen. They will move out of their nests, even in the cold winter. If the earthquake is a big one, the snakes will even “hit” walls. Scientists at the earthquake bureau (地震局) in Nanning, southern Guangxi also agree with it. So they put cameras over the snake nests, it can help them predict earthquakes.
( )51. How many people lost their lives during the Tangshan earthquake?
A. 242,000. B. 700. C. 600. D. 60,000.
( )52. Where did the earthquake happen in 2008?
A. Tangshan. B. Yunnan. C. Guangxi. D. Wenchuan.
( )53. What will the snakes do when the earthquake is coming?
A. Hide in their nests. B. Run away.
C. Move out of their nests. D. Feel it.
( )54. What’s the meaning of the word “nest”?
A. 雀巢 B. 巢穴 C. 饵 D. 洞
( )55. How do the scientists predict earthquakes?
A. Watch the snakes every minute.
B. Give the snakes some special food.
C. Use cameras to watch the snakes’ movement.
D. Let the snakes touch the bell.
Ⅴ. 词汇(10分)
根据句意、首字母或汉语意思写出所缺单词。
56. The a all enjoyed the play and they cheered for the play.
57. Hunter’s i is to draw pictures.
58. The little boy answered the questions i .
59. All Kate’s friends (接受) her invitation at last.
60. Billy feels (紧张) when he talks to strangers.
B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
61. How do you (feeling) about going swimming?
62. Tom was (surprising) to see his English teacher in the club.
63. Lily is heavier after the holiday, and all her clothes are (tight).
64. Helen agreed (come) to Tina’s birthday party.
65. The air in the mountain is (fresh) than it in the big city.
Ⅵ. 根据汉语意思完成句子。(10分)
66. 我们正在尽力保护处于危险中的动物们。 We are trying to protect the animals ______ ______.
67. 下课后，萨利告别了老师，背上书包回家了。
Sally _____ _____ _____ her teacher, took her school bag and went home after school.
68. 晚餐后，简帮助妈妈洗餐具。
After the dinner, Jane helped her mother ______ ______.
69. 穿过这条街道，你会看见邮局在你的左边。
______ ______ the street and you will see the post office on your left.
70. 昨天彼得迟到了，老师很生气。
The teacher ______ ______ ______ Peter because he was late yesterday.
Ⅶ. 情景交际(10分)
从下面方框中选择合适的句子完成对话，有两项多余。
Tom: Hello, Jim. Shall we watch the football match on CCTV-5 this afternoon?
Jim: Football? There are no football matches today. Do you mean soccer?
Tom: Oh, yes. Soccer match. (71) So will you watch it?
Jim: I am afraid not. I have some Math exercises to do.
Tom: (72) Hmm, I am good at it, maybe I can help you.
Jim: Thanks. (73) I am sure you will like the hottest movie “Mars Life”. This is the best one this fall, I think.
Tom: That’s a good idea. Isn’t it interesting that we have another word here, and we say “the hottest film”. (74)
Jim: It’s the season after summer.
Tom: Aha, it’s fun. (75)
Ⅷ. 任务型阅读(10分)
用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成短文。
a wonderful show be proud of be full of
from time to time be excited about
The 29th Olympic Games was held successfully in Beijing. All the foreigners 76 coming to Beijing. They said they loved Beijing when they saw it. 77 by Zhang Yimou made the world surprised. The show
78 the romanticism(浪漫主义). All the Chinese 79 it. They were excited and they couldn’t sleep well that night. It was a great success. I speak to myself 80 : China is becoming stronger and stronger. As students, we should study hard to make our country more beautiful.
Ⅸ. 书面表达(10分)
寒假就要到了，请结合以下要点写封邮件给你的朋友介绍你在假期里要干的一些事，开头和结尾已给出。60词左右。
1. 完成作业 2. 帮妈妈搞卫生 3. 新年去探亲访友
Dear Sally,
How is it going? I am very happy I will have a winter holiday.
After a rest, I think I will get ready for the new school term. Ha… I can’t wait it
Best wish
Love from,
Lingling
参考答案
听力原文：
第一节：听句子，选择适当的答语，每个句子读一遍。
1. Have you ever entered a competition?
2. Where did the story take place?
3. Mao Zedong was a great man, wasn’t he?
4. What were you doing at 9 last night?
5. How about the blue one?
第二节：听短对话，选择正确的图画回答问题。每组对话读两遍。
6. W: It’s very hot.
M: Yes, please remember to put on your hat when you go out.
7. W: Hello, Mike! What class are you in?
M: I’m in Class 9. What about you, Jane?
W: Oh, we’re in the same class.
8. M: I like Chemistry very much. Do you like it, Linda?
W: No, I like math best.
9. W: What are you doing, Tom? M: I’m learning Chinese on the radio.
10. M: Mr Wang is never late for work.
W: Yes. He always drives to the office at a quarter past seven.
第三节：听对话，选择正确答案回答问题。每组对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11~12小题。
W: Excuse me, which is the way to the museum?
M: It’s a little far. It’s about half an hour’s walk, but you can take a bus.
W: Which bus shall I take? M: No. 14 or No. 50.
W: Thank you very much. M: You’re welcome.
听第二段对话，回答第13~15小题。
M: Would you be busy this Sunday, Carol? W: Not really.
M: What are you going to do? W: I have no idea. What about you, Jack?
M: How about going fishing? W: OK! Where shall we meet?
M: Let’s meet at my house. My uncle has a boat. He can take us to go fishing on the lake.
W: What time are we going to leave?
M: Let’s leave at ten to six in the morning. It’s good for fishing.
W: Great! It’s going to be fun. See you then. M: See you.
第四节：听短文，选择正确选项完成信息记录表。短文读两遍。
M: I’m Alan, and I’m going skiing for the holidays with my friends. There’s a lot of snow now, and the mountains are white and beautiful. On Sunday, we’re going to climb the mountains. I’m going to take lots of pictures. And my sister, Julia, wants to learn to dance. She works very hard during the week so she’s just going to relax. My brother Paul’s going to have a class of chess in his holiday. It’s really an interesting thing.
1-5 BCABA 6-10 CBBCC 11-15 BACBA 16-20ABABC
21-25 BACBD 26-30 ADCAB 31-35 ABDAB 36-40 CBACD
41-45 ABDBC 46-50 DBCAC 51-55 ADCBC 56. audience
57. interest 58. immediately 59. accepted 60. nervous
61. feel 62. surprised 63. tighter 64. to come
65. fresher 66. in danger 67. said goodbye to 68. wash up
69. Go across 70. was angry with 71-75 EADCF
76. were excited about 77. A wonderful show 78. was full of
79. were proud of 80. from time to time
One possible version:
Dear Sally,
How is it going? I am very happy I will have a winter holiday. I think I will have a fantastic holiday. Finishing the homework first is necessary. Then I will help my mom do the cleaning. Because the Spring Festival is important to us Chinese. During the time, I will visit my relatives and friends, Saying Happy new year and Gongxifacai is popular. After a rest, I think I will get ready for the new school term. Ha… I can’t wait it﹗
Best wish
Love from,
Lingling
课件33张PPT。Module 12 Traditional life
Unit 2
You mustn’t talk too loudly. v. 问候;打招呼
n. 噪音;嘈杂声
n. 婚礼
n. 逗留;停留
adj. (餐食)少量的
adv. 大约
v. 倒;倾倒greet
noise
wedding
stay
light
around
pourWords and expressions adj. 移动的
v. 高声说；大声喊
v. 扔；抛
n. 肩；肩膀
v. 抓住；接住
n. 身体；躯干mobile
shout
throw (threw/thrown)
shoulder
catch
bodyWords and expressions What manners are considered good and what manners are considered bad?Read the following and say which manners are good and which are bad.Look at the pictures. What can you see? Look at the title of the passage. Think of questions about: greeting people
having a tea party
making noise
weddingListen to the passage.Read the advice about customs and rules in England. Which ones can you see in the pictures? Read the passage and find the answer to the question.When do people have a tea party in
England?At around 4 pm.Language Points1. But I noticed so many different traditions.
但是我注意到如此多不同的传统。
so是副词，意为“如此，这样”，可以修饰形容词和副词。
so 与such的区别是：
1) such 是形容词，用来修饰名词；so 是副词，用来修饰形
容词和副词，形容词后可以省略名词。如：He is such a (big) fool.
他是个（大）傻瓜。
He is so foolish (a man).
他是如此愚蠢（的一个人）。
2) 单数名词前有不定冠词与形容词时，so和such位置不同。前者为“so+形容词+冠词+名词”，后者为“such+冠词+形容词+名词”。
He is such a clever boy.
=He is so clever a boy.
他是如此聪明的一个男孩。3) so后即使有形容词，也不能修饰复数 名词或不可数名词；such则可以。
They are such useful books.
它们是如此有用的书。
4) 名词前有表示“多，少”意义的many, much, little, few 修饰时，用so不用such。2. Tea is not just a drink but a light meal at around 4 pm.
在下午大约4点钟，茶不仅仅是一种饮料并且是清淡的
饭。
not …but… 意思是“不是……而是……”
The book is not Tony’s but Betty’s.
这本书不是托尼的而是贝蒂的。
around “大约”, 相当于about。 Fill in the blanks. You usually shake hands ____ people _____ you meet them for the first time. But after that, you can just say hello. You _____ say Mr and Mrs when you speak to _____ people, ___ you ___ use first names ____ your friends. with when must older but can with In _____ or _____, the other passengers are very quiet, and you _______ talk too loudly. It’s very ________ ____ China! In some trains you _____ even use your ______ ______! And you don’t often hear people _______ in the street. buses trains mustn’t different from can’t mobile phones shouting I was very _____ — I even went to a ________. It was very different from a Chinese wedding. For example, the man and the woman can’t see each other the night ______ the wedding. Then the woman _______ arrive __ the church __ ____ but a few minutes late. And at the part after the wedding, the woman ______ her flowers ____ her shoulder. The girl ____ catches them will be next to ___ _______! It was all very strange but it was great fun! lucky wedding before mustn’t at on time throws over who get marriedComplete the table about England. Write notes about:考考你√√√√√考考你 e.g.
In Britain the woman mustn’t arrive at the church on
time but a few minutes late.
In China the man and the woman must arrive at the
wedding party at the same time.
…Talk about the differences of traditional life in England and China. Answer the questions about the words and expressions in the box. cake catch get married sandwich
shake hands shout wedding1. What kind of special cakes are there in China?
2. What do you need to make a sandwich?
3. When is the best time of year to get married?4. Where can you shout at school?
5. Where is the best place to have a wedding?
6. What part of your body do you use to catch a ball?
7. When someone shakes hands with you, what do you say?cake catch get married sandwich
shake hands shout weddingWriting例: You mustn’t drop litter here and there.
1. ______________________________.
2. ______________________________.
3. ______________________________.
4. ______________________________.
5. ______________________________.用 must 或 mustn’t 写出有关保护学校环境的校规。课堂小测验Individual activityⅠ.用 can/ can’t/ must/ mustn’t 填空。1. You _____ listen to your teacher carefully in class.
2. We ________ cross the road if the traffic is busy.
3. - Where____ my brother be?
- He ______be in the classroom, because I saw him in the
library just now.
4. Students ________ copy others’ homework.
5. - She ____ speak English.
- So _____ I .must mustn’tcancan’tmustn’tcancanII.根据汉语完成句子。1. 当你接受礼物时，你必须用双手。
When you ______ a present, you must use _____ ______.
2. 英国的习惯是奇怪的。
_________ in England ____ _______.
3. 记住家人和朋友的生日是重要的。
It’s important __ _________ the birthdays of ______ and _______.acceptbothhandsTraditions arestrangetorememberfamilyfriends4. 中国人在举杯时说什么？
_____ __ people in China ____ when they _____ their glasses?
5. 这和中国的婚礼是有很大差别的。
It was very ________ _____ a Chinese _______.What dosayraisedifferentfromwedding Write a passage called Advice for visitors: traditional life in China. HomeworkThank you!课件39张PPT。外研版
初二 (上)
Module 12Unit 3
language in useListen to a teenager talking about life. Check the things he must and mustn’t do.Clean up bedroomHe must clean up the bedroom.wash upHe must wash up.stay out lateHe mustn’t stay out after 9:00.smokeHe mustn’t smoke.do home workHe must do his homework.wash handsHe must wash hands.use the telephone without askingHe mustn’t use the telephone without asking.play music loudly after 10:00 pmHe mustn’t play music loudly after 10:00 pm.Listen again. What two things does he say he can do?He can go out with his friends at weekends.
2. He can play music before 10 o’clock. TapescriptWell, there are a lot of rules at home. I must clean up my bedroom once a week and I must always wash up after dinner. My parents are very strict about that. I mustn’t stay out after 9 o’clock at night but I can go out with my friends at weekends. I mustn’t smoke. Mum and Dad hate smoking. I must do my homework before I go out and I mustwash my hands before dinner. Oh yes, I mustn’t use the telephone without asking and I can play music but I mustn’t play it loudly after 10 o’clock.Write and speak:
must; mustn’t; can; can’t Family rulesAre your home rules the same or different?Pair workTalking
school rules;
Rules in the classroom/ library/
on the playgroundcan & can’t 1.You _____ drive a car at the
age of 16.
2. You _____ get married at 16.
3. You ____ leave China with a passport.Let’s practice.can’tcan’tcan4. You _____ leave school at
the age of 14.
5. You _____ have a job at 12.
6. You ____ learn English outside the
classroom.can’tcan’tcanmust & mustn’tYou _______ be late for school.
2. You _______ eat in the library.
3. You _______ ride your bike in the playground.
4. You _____ do your homework.
5. You _____ listen to the teacher.mustn’tmustn’tmustn’tmustmustComplete the sentences with the words and expressions.Let’s practicedictionarybaseball cap; chess set; chopsticks;
dictionary; present; purse; soap1. Use your _________ to look up any
words you don’t understand.2. She opened her _____ and took out
some money to pay the taxi drive.
3. Most Chinese people eat noodles
with _________.
4. My daughter couldn’t wait to
unwrap her birthday _______.pursechopstickspresent5. We use ____ to wash our hands.
6. He thinks it’s cool to wear his
__________ back-to-front.
7. Where’s my ________? I want to
play a game with it.soapbaseball capchess setComplete the passage with the words in the box.accept drop open put ride show take take off wear bicycle hair litter photos shoes waste binIn Britain you can’t ____________ on the pavement. People can’t (1)__________. They must (2)____ it in the (3)_________. Children can (4)____________ when they go into someone’s house, but adults wear their shoes in the house. British women candrop litterputwaste bintake off shoesride your bike(5)_________, although many people (6)_____ a hat when it’s cold. In Britain you can (7)___________ of people. You can (8)______ a present with one hand. You can (9)____ a present immediately on your birthday. weartake photosacceptopenshow hair两人一组,选好题号,一人面向屏幕,表演图中标志的意思,另一人猜测。Guessing GameYou mustn’t go through here.You can’t enter.You mustn’t turn left here.You mustn’t turn back here.You mustn’t make any noise here.You must stop.You mustn’t smoke.You can park your car here.Advice for foreign guests to a
Chinese family.
What must you wear?
What mustn’t you ask?
What presents must you bring?Module task4. What presents mustn’t you give?
5. What mustn’t you do in the streets?
6. What must you do when you visit someone at home?WritingRules in China课件66张PPT。Module 12 Traditional lifeUnit 1 You must wait and open it later. What do you know about this festival? What do you know about this festival?Christmas is on ________________. What present do you want?December 25thI bought some things as presents
on Christmas Day.Can you guess what they are?Guessing GameI bought a _______________ . We can put money in it.purseGuessing GameI bought a _______________ . We can play chess on it.chess setGuessing GameI bought a bar of _______________ . We can eat it and it tastes sweet.chocolateGuessing GameI bought a piece of ______________ . We can wash our hands with it.soapGuessing GameI bought a _______________ . We can watch it.DVDGuessing GameI bought a _______________ . We can look up new words in it.dictionaryGuessing GameI bought a pair of _______________ . We Chinese can eat with them.chopsticksGuessing GameI bought a _______________ . We can wear it on our head.baseball capA1. Listen and number ____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________7. ____________
8. ____________
chess set
soap
chocolate
chopsticks
purse
DVDbaseball cap
dictionary1. Kacy’s son likes something to wear.
2. My foreign friend likes eating Chinese food.
3. My mother likes something for the bathroom.
4. My father likes playing chess.
5. My nephew is learning English.
6. My sister likes shopping.
7. My cousin’s baby likes watching TV.
8. My daughter likes sweets and candy.baseball capchopstickssoapchess setdictionarypurseDVDchocolateTo suit one's fancy. (投其所好)A competition for listening.(听力大比拼)1. What present do they buy for Lingling? 2. Why do they buy it for her?An English dictionary.Are you happy when you get presents?Questions:Can you open the present
when you get it?No, it’s not polite in China.
But it’s common in Western countries.We can talk after class.We can’t/mustn’t talk in class.Can we talk in class ?No , we can’t .We can’t /mustn’t draw on the wall.Make sentences with can /must and can’t / mustn’t :You can’t spit(吐痰) in public places .公共场所We can eat in the dinning room.We can’t eat in the classrooms.We can eat outside.Can you tell me the meanings of these signs ?You mustn’t smoke .You mustn’t park cars.You must stop your cars.You mustn’t /can’t swim .You can’t /mustn’t walk You can turn left .Complete the sentences with can or can’t :1.You_________drive a car at the age of 16.
2.You _________get married at 16 .
3.You _________leave China with a passport .
4.You _________leave school at the age of 14 .
5.You _________have a job at 12.
6. You _________learn English outside
the classroom . can’tcan’tcan’tcan’tcan can On Page101Complete the sentences with must or mustn’t :1.You ________be late for school .
2.You ________eat in the library .
3.You ________ride your bike in the
playground .
4.You ________do your homework .
5.You ________listen to the teacher .mustmustmustn’tmustn’tmustn’tOn Page101What must (mustn’t / can/ can’t) we do at
Spring Festival in China?12354
Check what you must and mustn't/can’t do in China.A3. Listen and readRead the dialogue and finish off
True or False questions.( )1. In China you must wait and open it later
when you accept a present.
( )2. In England you must use both hands to
accept a present.
( )3. It’s lucky to wrap hongbao in blue paper.
( )4. In China you can’t cut your hair at
Spring Festival.
( )5. Traditions in England are strange, too.TTTFFA5. Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
1. When you do something ________ ,
you do it now, not later.
2. Before you give someone a present,
you ________ it in paper.
3. When someone gives you a present
and you take it, you ________ it. accept; immediately; lucky;
remember; strange; tradition; wrap immediately wrap accept 4. It's important to ______________ the
birthdays of family and friends.
5. Visitors to China often find our
customs very _____________.
6. Red is a __________ colour in China.
7. It's a ____________ in China to give
presents at Spring Festival.remember strange lucky tradition Pronunciation and speakingA6. Listen and repeat the questions and answers.
—When must I open it?
—You must open it now.
—Must I use both hands?
—Yes, you must.
—What must I do at Spring Festival?
—You must eat lots of jiaozi! A7. 探究学习
A. Make a list of things you must and mustn’t / can’t do in the situations.
At home: You must wash your hands when you enter your home.
At the dining table: You mustn’t talk with food in your mouth.
At school: …
B. Work in groups . In turn , say the things you wrote in Activity 7 .
Who has the longest list ?Work in pairs:
Talk about what you must do and what you mustn’t do in China during the Spring Festival.I must do … I mustn’t do…I must use both hands when I accept a present.
I must wrap hongbao in red paper.
I must eat lots of dumplings at Spring Festival. I mustn’t open a present when I receive a present.
I mustn’t wrap hongbao in white, blue or black.
I mustn’t do cleaning on the first day of the Chinese New Year.
I mustn’t cut my hair at Spring Festival.
I mustn’t break anything at Spring Festival.chess
set
chopstick
purse
soap
chat
move
hang hung hung
hang on国际象棋
一套，一副
筷子
钱包
肥皂
聊天
行动
悬挂，吊
等待New words immediately
accept
wrap-wrapped-wrapped
lucky
do some cleaning
break broke broken
anything
receive
custom立刻，马上
接受
包装，裹
幸运的
打扫卫生
打破,打碎
任何事情，任何东西
收到，接到
风俗习惯Oral ReportIn China,
when you get a present, you ________
open it at once, you ______ wait and open it later. And you ________ accept it with both hands. You ______ wrap hongbao in red paper because it’s lucky. mustn’tmustmustmustYou _______ use white, blue or black. You ________ do any cleaning on the first day of the Chinese New Year. And you _______ cut your hair. You _______ break anything. It’s bad luck! You ________ eat lots of jiaozi! mustn’tmustn’tmustn’tmustn’tmustIn Western countries,
when someone gives you a present, you ________ open it immediately. And you _______ accept it with one hand.
mustcanStop chatting.
Oh, you remembered!
Get a move on!
Hang on!
That’s right.Everyday EnglishYou can’t be serious!
It’s bad luck.
Just wait and see. 别聊了！你们记着呢快点啊！错不了!不会吧！这不吉利。等着瞧吧！等等！Language pointsstop chatting
stop doing sth 停止做某事
stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事
2. Here she comes. 她来了。(倒装句)
公共汽车来了。
Here comes the bus.3. We’ve got you a present （双宾语）get you a present ? get a present for yoget sb. sth ? get sth for sb.给某人拿某物 buy / cook / sb sth ? buy / cook sth for sb. 4. When you accept a present, you must use both hands.
accept 主观上“接受，接纳”
receive 客观上“受到，收到，接受”
我收到一份礼物，可是我并不接受。
I received a gift, but I didn’t accept it.8. hang on 等一会, 稍等
hold on5. wrap …in paper 用纸把…包裹起来
6. on the first day of the Chinese New Year
7. cut one’s hair ? have one’s hair cut1. 大年初一我们不准扫地。
We _____________________ on the
first day of the Chinese New Year.
2. 你必须回家, 别再玩了。
You ____________, stop _______.
3. 请稍等,我马上来。
Please ________, I come at once.
4. 请帮我拿杯水来。
Please _____________________
__________________________.mustn’t do any cleaning playinghang onmust go home get me a glass of water
get a glass of water for meGrammarmust
canGrammar情态动词must的用法
⑴must表示主观义务，意思是“必须”
由must引起的疑问句，肯定回答要用must, 否定回答要用needn’t “不必”。
I must finish the work before nine.
Must I finish the work before nine ? Yes, you must.
No, you __________.needn’t情态动词must的用法
⑵mustn’t表示禁止，意思是“不可以，不要”
由may引起的疑问句，肯定回答要用may, 否定回答要用mustn’t 。
You mustn’t come late tomorrow.
May I hand in the paper next time ?
Yes, you ______.
No, you _________.Grammarmaymustn’t情态动词must的用法
⑶must表示肯定的猜测，意思是“一定”
你肯定是个医生。
You must be a doctor!Grammar2.情态动词can的用法
⑴can表示允许，意思是“可以”
You can go and see the lion dance.
You can’t play football in the street.
⑵can表示能力，意思是“会，能够”
He can drive a car.
⑶can表示猜测，意思是“可能”
She can be at home at the moment.Grammar注意：
⑴在表示客观需要时一般用have to“不得不”，而不用must。
It’s raining heavily so we ______stay at home and do some reading.Grammarhave toEveryday EnglishStop chatting.
Oh, you remembered!
Get a move on!
Hang on!
That’s right.
You can’t be serious!
It’s bad luck.
Just wait and see.别聊了.呀,你们记着呢!快点呀!等等.错不了.不会吧?这不吉利.到时候你就知道了Talking about Class RulesLet’s try to say
as many sentences as we can.Anyone who has the longest list is the winner!!! Let’s do exercises together!He ________ be at home, but I’m not sure.
A. must B. can’t C. may
2. Can you write __________ your left hand ?
A. by B. with C. use
3. I ________ open the door, because I left the key in the room.
A. can B. mustn’t C. can’t
4. You ________ do any cleaning on the first day of the Chinese New Year.
A. must B. mustn’t C. can
CBCB
You ___________ people’s ages in Britain.1.在英国, 你不许问年龄.2. 当你收到礼物时必须用双手.3. 我们可以用左手吃饭.4. 我们不可以把垃圾扔到街上.When you get a present, you ____________ your both hands.We _______ eat meals _______ our left hands.We _______ throw the rubbish
in the street.mustn’t askmust usecanwithcan’tWhen in Rome,do as Romans do.An old saying(谚语)(入乡随俗)must 的用法表示主观的义务和必要, 主要用于肯定句和疑问句, 意思为 “必须……，得……，要……”；由must引起的疑问句，肯定回答要用must, 否定回答要用needn’t , 意思是“不必”；must的否定形式mustn’t表示禁止，意思是“不能，不许”。e.g:
We must find a good method to learn computer well.
—Must I finish the task right now?
—Yes, you must.
—No, you needn’t.
You mustn’t come here without permission. 达标学习 A. 选择填空：
1. "Must I come before eight o'clock?" "No, you
____.”
A. can't B. don't C. mustn't D. needn't
2. I forbid you to write down on the book.
= You _____ not write down on the book.
A. do B. will C. need D. must
3. ─ Could I borrow your dictionary?
─Yes, of course you ______.
A. might B. could C. can D. should
4. The children asked whether they ____ go for a
swim.
A. were able to B. can C. must D. may DDCAB. 单词拼写
1. He began to play __________(国际象
棋)with his father at 5 .
2. I called my mother _______________
(立刻) after I heard the news .
3. ___________(两者)he and I are ready
for the test .
4. Where is my coat ? I _____________
(悬挂)it here just now .chessimmediatelyBothhungC. 完成句子:
1. 认真听他人说话是礼貌行为。
It is good manners ________________________
others carefully.
2. 用双手拿杯子，否则你可能会打碎。
_______________________ carry the glass ,
or you may break it .
3. 在中国，新年的第一天你不可以打扫卫生。
In China , you _________________ cleaning
_______________ of New Year .
4. 离开聚会时，你必须向朋友道别。
You must ______________________________
when you leave a party .to listen toUse both hands to mustn’t do any
on the first daysay goodbye to your friends5. You must ______________ (接受) your
friends’ advice .
6. In China , most people use
______________(筷子) to eat .
7. It is a better way to wash your hands
with __________(肥皂) .
8. I haven’t ____________(收到) Lucy’s
letter recently .
9. ─Who ____________(打破)the case ?
─It was me .acceptchopstickssoapreceivedbroke
