课件23张PPT。1. What is standard English?
什么是标准英语?
standard (n.) 标准, 规格 (adj.) 标准的
meet a standard 符合标准
standard of living 生活水平
on a standard 根据某一标准The mountains are not high ____
world standard.
A. by B. at C. to D. on2. Believe it or not, there’s no such a
thing as standard English.
信不信由你, 世界上没有所谓的标准英语。
believe it or not 信不信由你
Believe it or not, all the people present have agreed to the plan.no such thing as… 没有…这回事
such…as…: 象…一样的…;
诸如…之类的…
Such students as you should have a bright future.
I don’t like such a person as Mary.
3. This is because in the early days of radio, those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.
这是因为在早期的电台节目里,人们期望新闻播音员讲极好的英语。
这是一个主从复合句。主句是This is, 从句是由because引导的表语从句: those were expected to speak excellent English. 在表语从句中又含有一个由who引导的定语从句,修饰表语从句的主语those。 当一个句子的主语为this, that或it时, 可以用because引导表语从句。如:
That is because he doesn’t like coffee.
那是因为他不喜欢咖啡。
It may be because the exam was too difficult.
那或许是因为考试太难了。4. However, on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way people speak.
然而, 甚至在电视上或收音机里都会听到人们在说话时的差异。
the way后面接定语从句时, 关系代词用that/in which或不用关系代词。
I did it in the way that/in which you taught me.I don’t like ____ you speak to her.
A. the way
B. the way in that
C. the way which
D. the way of which5. America English has many dialects, especially the Midwestern, southern, African American and Spanish dialects.
美国英语有很多方言, 尤其是在中西部, 南部, 黑人和西班牙方言。 especially 尤其, 表达事物不寻常或
特别重要
specially 专门(指专为某一目的)Our garden is beautiful, especially in autumn.
I came here specially to see you. African
adj. 非洲的
In the new African countries the governments are trying to provide education for adults.
n. 非洲人
Fish is a staple in the diet of
many Africans.Spanish
adj. 西班牙的 a Spanish dance
n.西班牙语
Do you speak Spanish?15. Geography also plays a part in _____________(make )dialects.
play a part / role (in sth):起重要作用; 扮演角色。
1)
他的成功有他父母的因素在内。
2)
她的建议在我们的决定中起了很重要的作用 makingHis parents played a part in his success.Her suggestions play a very important part
in our decision-making. 7. Although many America move a lot,
they still recognize each other’s dialects.
虽然许多美国人经常搬家, 但他们仍然能够辨认彼此的方言。
recognize意为: 认出,承认,认可 ,常构成短语recognize ... as / to be ...,表示: 把……看做 ; recognize sb. by sth. 表示: 从/根据某物认出某人。■运用:根据汉语意思完成英文句子。
(1) 这位先生被认为是这方面的权威专家。
The gentleman ______________________an expert of authority in this aspect.
(2) 我们认为他是一个勤奋并且诚实的人。
We _________him___________ a hard-working and earnest person.
(3) 通过它的条纹,你可以认出它是一个老虎。
You can ___________a tiger ____________ its strips(条纹).recognizeis recognized to be asrecognizeasby from8. straightHer sister is a girl with straight black hair.Without wind the smoke rose straight up.形容词,直的副词,不拐弯地、笔直地
straighten v. 使……变直。如:
I straightened my tie and walked in. 翻译下列句子。
1. 放学后直接回家来。
2. 他累得走都走不直了。
3. 他们坐在一条直线上。 Come straight home after school.
He was too tired to walk straight.
They sat down in a straight line.I. 根据句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出该单词的正确形式。
1. His work does not reach the _________ (标准).
2. Do you speak Sichuan _____ (方言)?
3. I’ve been studying ______ (西班牙语) for three months.
4. Though he is young, he can speak e_______ English.
5. L_______ always comes before thunder.
6. We can’t get there by bus, so we have to use the s_____.standarddialectSpanish excellentLightningsubwayII. 请用方框内词组的适当形式填空。believe it or not; be expected to; by underground; pay attention to; play an important part; in the way
1. Some people don’t like to go to work ______________.
2. The headmaster ___________________ in the good running of a school.
3. ______________, he is really a foreigner.
4. You will ___________ work on Saturdays.
5. Please ______________ the difference between the two words.pay attention toby undergroundplays an important partBelieve it or notbe expected to 手机(Cell phones )在我们的生活中起着重要的作用。他们以电话为基础并利用了现代通信技术(modern communication technology)。由于他们的大小可以随身携带(portable size),现在比以往有更多的人携带他们自己的手机了。信不信由你,有些人甚至用手机作为礼物送给朋友来保持亲近关系。事实上,市面上已经出现了很多种类的手机,例如有Nokia和Sonny Erisson 。但是,有一些人是不能使用手机的,包括在校的中学生。尽管手机的地位和身份已经得到了确认,他们的缺点还是要使用者自己来识别的。 Cell phones based on the telephone and making use of
modern communication technology play an important
part in our life.Because of their portable size, many
more people are taking along their own cell phones with
them now than even before. Believe it or not, some people even use them as presents for their friends to keep close to them. Actually, many kinds of cell phones have come up in the market, such as Nokia and Sony Erisson, but some people are requested not to use them,
including students in middle schools. Even though
the identity of cell phones has been confirmed, their
disadvantages should be recognized by the users themselves.(同测)Finish the exercises on P29,P30,P31;
2. (练习册) Do the translation on P49, and hand it in on Monday morning.
3. Review the words and language points
we have learnt in this unit.
4. Preview the grammar of this Unit.III Homework