Unit 2 Books Lesson 4 Classics 基础练习（含答案）

北师大版九上英语 Unit 2 Lesson 4 基础
一、单项选择（共8小题；共16分）
1. —What color is the Chinese flag
—_____.
A.It's pink B.It's short
C.It's red and yellow
2. —Where is your book report Did your dog eat it again
—No, it _____ almost _____, and then my computer just died on me!
A.不填; finishes B.不填; finished
C.is; finished D.was; finished
3. Leave your address here. Your lost keys _____ to you tomorrow.
A.will be sent B.will send C.were sent D.sent
4. In every _____ there has to be some give-and-take.
A.friendship B.instrument C.attention D.blackboard
5. —What are they doing, Dad
—They are putting up (张贴) a picture _____ the wall.
A.in B.at C.on D.over
6. —Look at these stamps. I _____ them since five years ago.
—Wow, they are wonderful!
A.kept B.have kept C.have bought D.bought
7. —Li Hui, please don't write _____ this line.
—OK. Thank you, Miss Wang.
A.in B.under C.about D.below
8. Since Jan 1, 2016, married couples _____ to have two children.
A.have allowed B.have been allowed
C.allowed D.were allowed
二、阅读理解-阅读选择（共1小题；共10分）
On Jan 26, Kobe Bryant, one of the greatest NBA players, died in a crash (事故) in California, USA. The terrible crash also killed his 13-year-old daughter Gianna Bryant and seven other people. People were sad after hearing of Bryant's death. He was only 41 years old.
Kobe was a basketball prodigy (天才). He began to play in the NBA after his highschool, and he played for the Los Angeles Lakers for 20 years, Kobe worked so hard that he won many matches in the NBA, and people called him Black Mamba. Then the "Mamba Mentality" (曼巴精神) had a great influence (影响) in the NBA.
We'll never see the Black Mamba play another game. But we'll always remember how great he was.
9. What is Kobe Bryant
A.A footballer B.A basketballer
C.A tennis player D.A golfer
10. How many people died in the crash on Jan 26
A.Seven B.Eight C.Nine D.Ten
11. According to this story, what do we know about Kobe Bryant
A.He started to play basketball at high school.
B.He was one of the basketball players in NBA.
C.He won many matches in the NBA because he was very tall.
D.Kobe played for Los Angeles Clippers.
12. Which statement is Not right
A.Ginna died at the age of 13.
B.When people heard of Kobe's death, they were sad.
C.Kobe died in a crash in New York.
D.Kobe was important to NBA.
13. What's the best title of the article
A.The dream of NBA B.NBA superstar passes
C.Mamba Mentality D.A terrible crash
三、句子填空（共5小题；共13分）
14. The coin _____ (make) in the 1760s.
15. According to the airport, a total of 49 flights were _____ (cancel) because of the fog this morning.
16. Taizhou and Changzhou _____ (separate) by the Yangtze River, and a new bridge will connect the two cities in the near future.
17. Macao _____ (return) to China on December 20, 1999.
18. We _____ (feed) some hens on the farm last night.
四、句型运用（共5小题；共10分）
19. The boss in that factory tells the men to work hard. (改为被动语态)
The men were _____ _____ work hard by the boss in that factory.
20. Judy can play basketball very well. (改为否定句)
Judy _____ _____ play basketball very well.
21. A lot of people speak Chinese around the world today. (改为被动语态)
Chinese _____ _____ by a lot of people around the world today.
22. 用被动语态改写下列句子
Parents should allow teenagers to make their own decisions.
Teenagers _____ _____ _____ _____ make their own decisions.
23. Model C: They speak English here. → English is spoken here.
They produce Nokia phones in Finland.
_____
五、完成句子（共5小题；共10分）
24. 别提我的名字，免得给我惹麻烦。
Don't mention my name or you'll _____ _____ _____ _____.
25. 明天，网上书店会给你送书。
The books from the Internet shop _____ you tomorrow.
26. 玛丽将会很快适应新的学校生活。
Mary will soon _____ the new school life.
27. 这本书两年前被翻译成许多种语言。
The book _____ _____ _____ many languages two years ago.
28. 他说已经作了一项决定。
He says a decision _____.
答案
第一部分
1 . C
【解析】
形容词辨析。A. It's pink 是粉色的；B. It's short 矮的；C. It's red and yellow 是红黄色的。——中国的国旗是什么颜色？——是红黄色的。故答案为 C。
2 . D
【解析】
此题考查的是时态和语态。句意：——你的读书报告在哪里？你的狗又吃了吗？——不，快完成了，然后我的电脑就死机了！主语it指代“读书报告”，与“完成”是动宾关系，故是被动语态；结合did和died可知是一般过去时。
因此，正确答案是D。
3 . A
【解析】
句意：把你的地址留在这里。你丢失的钥匙明天会寄给你的。
本题考查一般将来时的被动语态。A. will be sent 一般将来时态的被动语态；B. will send 一般将来时态形式；C. were sent 一般过去时态的被动语态；D. sent 过去式或过去分词。根据句中的时间状语 tomorrow 明天；可知这里应使用一般将来时，由于主语是动作的承受者，所以应使用被动语态；此空应填 will be sent。
4 . A
【解析】
本题考查名词。句意：在每一段友谊中都必须有一些互谅互让。A. friendship 意思是“友谊”；B. instrument 意思是“乐器、仪器”；C. attention 意思是“注意”；D. blackboard 意思是“黑板”。根据后面的 has to be some give-and-take. 可知此处是说“友谊”，结合选项，可知 A 选项符合题意，故答案选 A。
5 . C
【解析】
on the wall 指地图、画像等悬挂、张贴于墙上。
6 . B
【解析】
since five years ago 表明是现在完成时，排除 A、D；现在完成时中要用延续性动词，bought 是非延续性动词，故选 B。
7 . D
【解析】
句意：——李辉，请不要写到这条线下面。——好的，谢谢王老师。由句意可排除 A、C 两项。under 表示在正下方，而 below 则不一定表示正下方（即可以是正下方或非正下方）。故选 D。
8 . B
第二部分
9 . B
【解析】
本文主要介绍了科比在飞机事故中丧生以及他的经历。
细节题。根据第一段第一句“On Jan 26, Kobe Bryant, one of the greatest NBA players”可知，科比是一个篮球运动员。故答案为 B。
10 . C
【解析】
细节题。根据第一段“The terrible crash also killed his 13-year-old daughter Gianna Bryant and seven other people.”可知，这次事故中除了科比和他的女儿，还有其他 7 个人也在事故中丧生。故答案为 C。
11 . B
【解析】
细节题。A 选项：根据第二段可知“He began to play in the NBA after his high school”可知，科比是在高中毕业后去 NBA 打球，所以 A 错；B 选项：根据第一段“Kobe Bryant, one of the greatest NBA players”可知，B 选项正确；C 选项：根据第二段“Kobe worked so hard that he won many matches in the NBA”可知，科比赢得很多比赛是因为他很刻苦，所以 C 错；D 选项：根据第二段“and he played for the Los Angeles Lakers for 20 years”可知，科比是在洛杉矶湖人队效力了二十年，所以 D 错。故答案为 B。
12 . C
【解析】
细节题。根据第一段“On Jan 26, Kobe Bryant, one of the greatest NBA players, died in a crash(事故)in California,”可知，飞机坠毁是发生在加州。故答案为 C。
13 . B
【解析】
主旨题。根据整个文章的内容可知，都是在介绍科比的逝世以及回忆其生平。故答案为 B。
第三部分
14 . was made
【解析】
句意：这枚硬币是在十八世纪六十年代制造的。主语 The coin 是动作 make 的承受者，故用被动语态；根据时间状语 in the 1760s 可知，应用一般过去时。
15 . cancelled
【解析】
考查被动语态。根据句意，总共 49 个航班由于今早的雾被取消了。航班和取消是被动的关系，cancel 的过去分词要双写尾字母再加 ed。
16 . are separated
【解析】
句意：泰州和常州被长江隔开，在不久的将来将有一座新的桥梁将这两座城市连接起来。由句意可知此句为被动语态，主语为复数。
17 . returned
【解析】
考查动词时态。根据句中的 December 20,1999 可知，应用一般过去时态。
18 . fed
第四部分
19 . told, to
20 . can, not
【解析】
考查否定句。句意：朱迪不能把打篮球打得好。这是一个含情态动词 can 的句子，变否定句是在 can 后加 not。
21 . is, spoken
【解析】
考查被动语态。speak 为动词，意为“说”，与 Chinese 是被动关系，所以使用被动语态，其结构为：be+done；根据句中的 today 可知时态为一般现在时，主语为 Chinese，所以使用 is spoken。
句意：今天世界上很多人都说中文。
故正确答案为：is spoken。
22 . should, be, allowed, to
23 . Nokia phones are produced in Finland.
第五部分
24 . get, me, into, trouble
【解析】
根据句意，给某人惹麻烦：get sb into trouble,故此处填写 get me into trouble。
25 . will be sent to
26 . be used to
27 . was, translated, into
28 . has been made
【解析】
由句意知，宾语从句的主语 decision 是动作 make 的承受者，应用被动语态；由“已经”和主句 says 知，宾语从句用现在完成时态。故填 has been made。
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