2022年中考英语（人教版）一轮复习八年级下册Units 5-6课件（58张PPT)
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2022年中考英语一轮复习
课本梳理
人教（新目标）版
八年级下册
Units 5—6
知识盘点 素养提升
考点梳理 拓展素养
目录
content
01.
02.
Part 01.
知识盘点 素养提升
重 点 单 词
Unit 5
1.begin v.开始
2.strange adj.奇特的；奇怪的
3.light n.光；光线；光亮
4.report v.& n.报道；公布
5.area n.地域；地区
6.window n.窗；窗户
7.match n.火柴
8.against prep.倚；碰；撞
9.rise v.& n.升起；增加；提高
10.realize v.理解；领会；认识到
11.silence n.沉默；缄默；无声
12.date n.日期；日子
Unit 6
13.stone n.石头
14.weak adj.虚弱的；无力的
15.remind v.提醒；使想起
16.silly adj.愚蠢的；不明事理的
17.object n.物体；物品
18.hide v.隐藏；隐蔽
19.tail n.尾巴
20.magic adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的
21.stick n.棍；条
22.fit v.适合；合身
23.couple n.(尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事物
24.smile v.& n.笑；微笑
25.marry v.结婚
26.silk n.丝绸；丝织物
27.nobody pron.没有人n.小人物
28.stupid adj.愚蠢的
29.cheat v.欺骗；蒙骗n.骗子
30.husband n.丈夫
31.whole adj.全部的；整体的
32.shine v.发光；照耀
33.bright adv.光亮地；明亮地adj.明亮的；光线充足的
34.lead v.带路；领路
35.voice n.声音
36.brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的
重 点 短 语
1.go off (闹钟）发出响声
2.pick up 接电话
3.at first 起初；起先
4.fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着
5.die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失
6.in a mess 混乱；乱七八糟
7.have a look 看一看
8.make one's way 前往；费力地前进
9.in silence 沉默；无声
10.take down 拆除；往下拽；记录
11.a little bit 有点儿；稍微
12.instead of 代替；反而
13.turn ...into 变成
e out 出版；发行
15.once upon a time 从前
16.fall in love with 爱上；喜欢上（某人/某物）
17.get married 结婚
词 汇 拓 展
1.begin v.→ began (过去式）开始
→ begun (过去分词）
2.heavy adj.→ heavily adv.在很大程度上；大量地
3.sudden adj.→ suddenly adv.突然；忽然
4.beat v.→ beat (过去式）敲打；打败
→ beaten (过去分词）
5.sleep v.& n.→ asleep adj.睡着
6.fall v.→ fallen adj.倒下的；落下的
7.complete adj.→ completely adv.彻底地；完全地
8.silence n.→ silent adj.不说话的；沉默的
9.recent adj.→ recently adv.不久前；最近10.true adj.→ truth n.实情；事实
11.hide v.→ hid (过去式）隐藏；隐蔽
→ hidden (过去分词）
12.west n.& adj.→ Western/western adj.西方国家的；(尤指）欧美的；西方的
13.marry v.→ married adj.已婚的；结婚的
→ marriage n.婚姻
14.shine v.→ shone (过去式/过去分词）发光；照耀
15.lead v.→ led (过去式/过去分词）带路；领路
→ leader n.领导；领袖
16.brave adj.→ bravely adv.勇敢地
重 点 句 型
1. With no light outside，it felt like midnight.外面没有光亮，感觉就像半夜一样。
2.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.当雨开始猛烈地敲打窗户时，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。
3.While Linda was sleeping ，Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.当琳达正在睡觉时，珍妮在帮玛丽做作业。
4. As soon as the man finished talking ，Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.当那人一说完，愚公说他死后他的家人可以继续移山。
5.This story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们：除非你尽力去让某事发生，否则你永远不知道什么是可能的。
6.The new couple were so happy that they couldn't stop smiling when they got married .这对新婚夫妇如此开心以至于他们结婚时止不住地笑。
情 景 交 际
谈论过去在做的事
1.—What were you doing at eight last night 昨晚八点你正在做什么？
—I was taking a shower.我正在洗淋浴。讲故事
2.—How does the story begin 这个故事是怎么开始的？
—Once upon a time，there was a very old man ...很久以前，有一位老翁……
Part 02.
考点梳理
素养提升
So while you were sleeping,I called Jenny and she helped me.所以当你睡觉时，我打电话给詹妮，她帮助了我。(Unit 5 P34)
【辨析】while,when与as三者都可用作从属连词，表示“当……时候”，用来引导时间状语从句，但用法不同，具体区别如下：
考点1
单词 用法 例句
while 常指一段时间，引导的从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。强调主句的动作在从句动作发生的过程中发生或主从句两个动作同时发生。从句常用进行时态。 While I was waiting at the bus stop,three buses went by in the opposite direction.我在公交车站等车时，路对面驶过了三辆公交车。
单词 用法 例句
when 既可指时间点，也可指一段时间，引导的从句中的谓语动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是非延续性动词。主句的动作和从句的动作可以是同时发生，也可以是先后发生。从句可用进行时态，也可用其他时态。 When the accident happened,I was walking along the street.当事故发生时，我正沿着街道走。
［可指习惯动作，此时when=whenever。
When he goes to town,he visits his aunt.］
单词 用法 例句
as 一般情况下强调两个动作同时发生(可与when/while互换使用)，还可以说明两种正在发展变化的情况，相当于汉语的“随着”，表示时间的推移；也可表示“一边……一边……”，侧重两个动作同时发生。 As it grew darker,it became colder.天色越晚，天气越冷。
She sang as she went along.她边走边唱。
注意：(1)主从句都用过去进行时的时候(两个持续性动作)，多用while引导。如：
He was reading while I was writing.他在看书，我在写作。
(2)若主、从句表示两个同时进行的持续性动作,且强调主句表示的动作延续到从句所指的整个时间,通常要用 while引导。如：
Don't talk while you're eating.吃饭时不要说话。
I kept silent while he was writing.在他写的时候,我默不作声。
(3)由when引导的时间状语从句，主句常用过去进行时(持续性动作)，从句多用一般过去时(短暂性动作)。如：
I was watching TV when Peter came in.(=While I was watching TV,Peter came in.)当彼得进来时我正在看电视。
(4)若主句表示的是一个短暂性动作，而从句表示的是一个持续性动作时，三者都可用。如：
He fell asleep when/while/as he was reading.他看书时睡着了。
【拓展】when 还有“这时(突然)”之意；while 也可以用作并列连词，意为“而,却”(表示对比)；但 as 没有类似用法。如：
We were about to start when it began to rain.我们正要出发，这时天开始下雨了。
He likes coffee,while she likes tea.他喜欢咖啡,而她却喜欢茶。
( C )1.(2021·贵港)—We can't get on or off a bus it is moving.
—You're right.
A.unless B.before C.while D.until
( B )2.(2021·江汉三市)—Oh! What's wrong with your leg
—I hurt it while I mountains.
A.climb B.was climbing
C.am climbing D.have climbed
学以致用
( B )3.(2021·山西改编)Please don't hurt thelittle animals you see them on the street.They are our friends.
A.so B.when
C.unless D.before
4.(2021·苏州)Kate wanted to turn the room into a study,
w hile her husband preferred a kitchen.
5.(2021·抚顺、本溪、辽阳)当她的朋友们在游泳时,她在做什么？(汉译英)
What was she doing while her friends were swimming
He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.当凌晨3点左右的时候,风力逐渐减弱,他最后睡着了。(Unit 5 P35)
【辨析】sleep,asleep,sleepy与sleeping
考点2
单词 词性 含义 用法
sleep 名词或 动词 睡觉；入睡 指睡觉的动作。
go to sleep入睡
asleep 形容词 睡着的 常作表语、宾语补足语；强调状态。
be/fall asleep睡着
sleepy 形容词 困倦的； 瞌睡的 可作表语、定语、宾语补足语。
feel sleepy感到困倦
［get to sleep 开始入睡，尤指经过很长时间才睡着］
单词 词性 含义 用法
sleeping 形容词或 现在分词 正在睡觉的； 供睡觉用的 作定语或用于进行时态。
Sleeping Beauty睡美人
sleeping bag睡袋
注：go to bed意为“去睡觉”，只强调“去睡觉”的行为，但不一定表示“睡着了”。 Jack didn't go to sleep until 12 o'clock last night.昨天晚上杰克直到12点才入睡。
He fell asleep in front of the TV.他在电视机前睡着了。
Go to bed if you feel sleepy.你困了就去睡觉吧。
The baby is sleeping.那个婴儿正在睡觉。
用sleep,asleep,sleepy与sleeping填空。
1.Don't make so much noise,Tom.Your father is sleeping .
2.I didn't sleep well last night,so I'm feeling sleepy .
学以致用
3.(2021·临沂改编)Soft music can help us fall asleep faster and wake up less during the night.
4.Keep quiet!Don't wake up the sleeping baby.
5.Last night I was too excited to go to sleep .
This story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们：你永远不知道什么是可能的，除非你尽力让它发生。(Unit 6 P42)
【点拨】remind意为“提醒；使想起”，其常见用法如下：
考点3
Remind me to phone Amy before I go out.提醒我在出去之前给埃米打电话。
Be sure to remind her of the meeting she has to attend.务必提醒她要参加那次会议。
The smell reminds me of France.这股气味使我想起了法国。
He reminded me that I would answer the letter as early as possible.他提醒我尽早回信。
( A )1.(2021·丹东)Mother's Day us once every year to be thankful to mothers.
A.reminds B.warns
C.requires D.promises
学以致用
（ B ）2.I like these photos.They can________me________my childhood.
A.think;of B.remind;of
C.wake;up D.let;down
学以致用
（ C ）3.Please remind me________Keep Running on TV at 9 p.m.on Friday.
A.watch B.watched
C.to watch D.watching
The new couple were so happy that they couldn't stop smiling when they got married.这对新婚夫妇很高兴，以至于当他们结婚的时候，他们止不住地笑。(Unit 6 P44)
【点拨】marry既可作及物动词，意为“嫁；娶；与……结婚”；也可作不及物动词，意为“结婚”,其常见用法如下：
考点4
用法 含义 例句
marry sb. 嫁给某人；娶了某人 She married a German.她嫁给了一个德国人。
marry sb. to sb. (父母把女儿)嫁给某人；(父母让儿子)娶某人 Mr Green married her daughter to an engineer.格林先生把女儿嫁给了一位工程师。
用法 含义 例句
be married （to sb.） (与某人)结婚(强调状态，可与时间段连用) He's been married for ten years.他结婚十年了。
get married （to sb.）(与某人) 结婚(强调动作，不可与时间段连用) Jane got married to a doctor.简和一位医生结婚了。
注：（1）married作形容词，意为“已婚的”；marriage作名词，意为“婚姻”。 （2）marry通常不与with连用。 （ C ）1.Linda was married________my cousin.
A.at B.in
C.to D.with
学以致用
（ B ）2.My father________my mother seventeen years ago.So far they________for seventeen years.
A.married;married
B.married;have been married
C.has married;married
D.has married;have been married
3.(2021·绥化)The Blacks got married thirty years ago.(改为同义句)
The Blacks have been married for thirty years.
Then they hear an old woman's voice from inside the house.此时他们听到从屋里传来一个老妇人的声音。(Unit 6 P47)
【辨析】voice,sound与noise三者都可表示“声音”，但它们表示的声音不同，具体区别如下：
考点5
单词 含义 例句
voice 表示“嗓音”，侧重指人的说话声或唱歌声，有时也指鸟叫声。 She has a good singing voice.她有一副很好的歌喉。
sound 意为“声音；响声”，其含义最广，泛指人能听到的任何声音，尤其是大自然的声音。 Sound travels more slowly than light.声比光传播得慢。
noise 意为“噪音；吵闹声”，指令人不愉快的嘈杂声、喧闹声等。 They were making too much noise.他们的噪声太大了。
【拓展】sound还可作系动词，意为“听起来”，其后常跟形容词作表语。如：
The music sounds beautiful.这音乐听起来很美妙。
【图解助记】
用voice,sound与noise填空。
1.When the teacher came into the classroom,our monitor spoke in a high voice ,“Stand up!”
学以致用
2.Don't make any noise in the hospital.The patients need more rest.
3.I heard a strange sound outside.
4.(2021·常州改编)My daughter's sweet voice always makes me relaxed.
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2022年中考英语一轮复习
课本梳理
人教（新目标）版
八年级下册
Units 5—6
知识盘点 素养提升
考点梳理 拓展素养
目录
content
01.
02.
Part 01.
知识盘点 素养提升
重 点 单 词
Unit 5
1.begin v.开始
2.strange adj.奇特的；奇怪的
3.light n.光；光线；光亮
4.report v.& n.报道；公布
5.area n.地域；地区
6.window n.窗；窗户
7.match n.火柴
8.against prep.倚；碰；撞
9.rise v.& n.升起；增加；提高
10.realize v.理解；领会；认识到
11.silence n.沉默；缄默；无声
12.date n.日期；日子
Unit 6
13.stone n.石头
14.weak adj.虚弱的；无力的
15.remind v.提醒；使想起
16.silly adj.愚蠢的；不明事理的
17.object n.物体；物品
18.hide v.隐藏；隐蔽
19.tail n.尾巴
20.magic adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的
21.stick n.棍；条
22.fit v.适合；合身
23.couple n.(尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事物
24.smile v.& n.笑；微笑
25.marry v.结婚
26.silk n.丝绸；丝织物
27.nobody pron.没有人n.小人物
28.stupid adj.愚蠢的
29.cheat v.欺骗；蒙骗n.骗子
30.husband n.丈夫
31.whole adj.全部的；整体的
32.shine v.发光；照耀
33.bright adv.光亮地；明亮地adj.明亮的；光线充足的
34.lead v.带路；领路
35.voice n.声音
36.brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的
重 点 短 语
1.go off (闹钟）发出响声
2.pick up 接电话
3.at first 起初；起先
4.fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着
5.die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失
6.in a mess 混乱；乱七八糟
7.have a look 看一看
8.make one's way 前往；费力地前进
9.in silence 沉默；无声
10.take down 拆除；往下拽；记录
11.a little bit 有点儿；稍微
12.instead of 代替；反而
13.turn ...into 变成
e out 出版；发行
15.once upon a time 从前
16.fall in love with 爱上；喜欢上（某人/某物）
17.get married 结婚
词 汇 拓 展
1.begin v.→ began (过去式）开始
→ begun (过去分词）
2.heavy adj.→ heavily adv.在很大程度上；大量地
3.sudden adj.→ suddenly adv.突然；忽然
4.beat v.→ beat (过去式）敲打；打败
→ beaten (过去分词）
5.sleep v.& n.→ asleep adj.睡着
6.fall v.→ fallen adj.倒下的；落下的
7.complete adj.→ completely adv.彻底地；完全地
8.silence n.→ silent adj.不说话的；沉默的
9.recent adj.→ recently adv.不久前；最近10.true adj.→ truth n.实情；事实
11.hide v.→ hid (过去式）隐藏；隐蔽
→ hidden (过去分词）
12.west n.& adj.→ Western/western adj.西方国家的；(尤指）欧美的；西方的
13.marry v.→ married adj.已婚的；结婚的
→ marriage n.婚姻
14.shine v.→ shone (过去式/过去分词）发光；照耀
15.lead v.→ led (过去式/过去分词）带路；领路
→ leader n.领导；领袖
16.brave adj.→ bravely adv.勇敢地
重 点 句 型
1. With no light outside，it felt like midnight.外面没有光亮，感觉就像半夜一样。
2.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.当雨开始猛烈地敲打窗户时，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。
3.While Linda was sleeping ，Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.当琳达正在睡觉时，珍妮在帮玛丽做作业。
4. As soon as the man finished talking ，Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.当那人一说完，愚公说他死后他的家人可以继续移山。
5.This story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们：除非你尽力去让某事发生，否则你永远不知道什么是可能的。
6.The new couple were so happy that they couldn't stop smiling when they got married .这对新婚夫妇如此开心以至于他们结婚时止不住地笑。
情 景 交 际
谈论过去在做的事
1.—What were you doing at eight last night 昨晚八点你正在做什么？
—I was taking a shower.我正在洗淋浴。讲故事
2.—How does the story begin 这个故事是怎么开始的？
—Once upon a time，there was a very old man ...很久以前，有一位老翁……
Part 02.
考点梳理
素养提升
So while you were sleeping,I called Jenny and she helped me.所以当你睡觉时，我打电话给詹妮，她帮助了我。(Unit 5 P34)
【辨析】while,when与as三者都可用作从属连词，表示“当……时候”，用来引导时间状语从句，但用法不同，具体区别如下：
考点1
单词 用法 例句
while 常指一段时间，引导的从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。强调主句的动作在从句动作发生的过程中发生或主从句两个动作同时发生。从句常用进行时态。 While I was waiting at the bus stop,three buses went by in the opposite direction.我在公交车站等车时，路对面驶过了三辆公交车。
单词 用法 例句
when 既可指时间点，也可指一段时间，引导的从句中的谓语动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是非延续性动词。主句的动作和从句的动作可以是同时发生，也可以是先后发生。从句可用进行时态，也可用其他时态。 When the accident happened,I was walking along the street.当事故发生时，我正沿着街道走。
［可指习惯动作，此时when=whenever。
When he goes to town,he visits his aunt.］
单词 用法 例句
as 一般情况下强调两个动作同时发生(可与when/while互换使用)，还可以说明两种正在发展变化的情况，相当于汉语的“随着”，表示时间的推移；也可表示“一边……一边……”，侧重两个动作同时发生。 As it grew darker,it became colder.天色越晚，天气越冷。
She sang as she went along.她边走边唱。
注意：(1)主从句都用过去进行时的时候(两个持续性动作)，多用while引导。如：
He was reading while I was writing.他在看书，我在写作。
(2)若主、从句表示两个同时进行的持续性动作,且强调主句表示的动作延续到从句所指的整个时间,通常要用 while引导。如：
Don't talk while you're eating.吃饭时不要说话。
I kept silent while he was writing.在他写的时候,我默不作声。
(3)由when引导的时间状语从句，主句常用过去进行时(持续性动作)，从句多用一般过去时(短暂性动作)。如：
I was watching TV when Peter came in.(=While I was watching TV,Peter came in.)当彼得进来时我正在看电视。
(4)若主句表示的是一个短暂性动作，而从句表示的是一个持续性动作时，三者都可用。如：
He fell asleep when/while/as he was reading.他看书时睡着了。
【拓展】when 还有“这时(突然)”之意；while 也可以用作并列连词，意为“而,却”(表示对比)；但 as 没有类似用法。如：
We were about to start when it began to rain.我们正要出发，这时天开始下雨了。
He likes coffee,while she likes tea.他喜欢咖啡,而她却喜欢茶。
( C )1.(2021·贵港)—We can't get on or off a bus it is moving.
—You're right.
A.unless B.before C.while D.until
( B )2.(2021·江汉三市)—Oh! What's wrong with your leg
—I hurt it while I mountains.
A.climb B.was climbing
C.am climbing D.have climbed
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( B )3.(2021·山西改编)Please don't hurt thelittle animals you see them on the street.They are our friends.
A.so B.when
C.unless D.before
4.(2021·苏州)Kate wanted to turn the room into a study,
w hile her husband preferred a kitchen.
5.(2021·抚顺、本溪、辽阳)当她的朋友们在游泳时,她在做什么？(汉译英)
What was she doing while her friends were swimming
He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.当凌晨3点左右的时候,风力逐渐减弱,他最后睡着了。(Unit 5 P35)
【辨析】sleep,asleep,sleepy与sleeping
考点2
单词 词性 含义 用法
sleep 名词或 动词 睡觉；入睡 指睡觉的动作。
go to sleep入睡
asleep 形容词 睡着的 常作表语、宾语补足语；强调状态。
be/fall asleep睡着
sleepy 形容词 困倦的； 瞌睡的 可作表语、定语、宾语补足语。
feel sleepy感到困倦
［get to sleep 开始入睡，尤指经过很长时间才睡着］
单词 词性 含义 用法
sleeping 形容词或 现在分词 正在睡觉的； 供睡觉用的 作定语或用于进行时态。
Sleeping Beauty睡美人
sleeping bag睡袋
注：go to bed意为“去睡觉”，只强调“去睡觉”的行为，但不一定表示“睡着了”。 Jack didn't go to sleep until 12 o'clock last night.昨天晚上杰克直到12点才入睡。
He fell asleep in front of the TV.他在电视机前睡着了。
Go to bed if you feel sleepy.你困了就去睡觉吧。
The baby is sleeping.那个婴儿正在睡觉。
用sleep,asleep,sleepy与sleeping填空。
1.Don't make so much noise,Tom.Your father is sleeping .
2.I didn't sleep well last night,so I'm feeling sleepy .
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3.(2021·临沂改编)Soft music can help us fall asleep faster and wake up less during the night.
4.Keep quiet!Don't wake up the sleeping baby.
5.Last night I was too excited to go to sleep .
This story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们：你永远不知道什么是可能的，除非你尽力让它发生。(Unit 6 P42)
【点拨】remind意为“提醒；使想起”，其常见用法如下：
考点3
Remind me to phone Amy before I go out.提醒我在出去之前给埃米打电话。
Be sure to remind her of the meeting she has to attend.务必提醒她要参加那次会议。
The smell reminds me of France.这股气味使我想起了法国。
He reminded me that I would answer the letter as early as possible.他提醒我尽早回信。
( A )1.(2021·丹东)Mother's Day us once every year to be thankful to mothers.
A.reminds B.warns
C.requires D.promises
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（ B ）2.I like these photos.They can________me________my childhood.
A.think;of B.remind;of
C.wake;up D.let;down
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（ C ）3.Please remind me________Keep Running on TV at 9 p.m.on Friday.
A.watch B.watched
C.to watch D.watching
The new couple were so happy that they couldn't stop smiling when they got married.这对新婚夫妇很高兴，以至于当他们结婚的时候，他们止不住地笑。(Unit 6 P44)
【点拨】marry既可作及物动词，意为“嫁；娶；与……结婚”；也可作不及物动词，意为“结婚”,其常见用法如下：
考点4
用法 含义 例句
marry sb. 嫁给某人；娶了某人 She married a German.她嫁给了一个德国人。
marry sb. to sb. (父母把女儿)嫁给某人；(父母让儿子)娶某人 Mr Green married her daughter to an engineer.格林先生把女儿嫁给了一位工程师。
用法 含义 例句
be married （to sb.） (与某人)结婚(强调状态，可与时间段连用) He's been married for ten years.他结婚十年了。
get married （to sb.）(与某人) 结婚(强调动作，不可与时间段连用) Jane got married to a doctor.简和一位医生结婚了。
注：（1）married作形容词，意为“已婚的”；marriage作名词，意为“婚姻”。 （2）marry通常不与with连用。 （ C ）1.Linda was married________my cousin.
A.at B.in
C.to D.with
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（ B ）2.My father________my mother seventeen years ago.So far they________for seventeen years.
A.married;married
B.married;have been married
C.has married;married
D.has married;have been married
3.(2021·绥化)The Blacks got married thirty years ago.(改为同义句)
The Blacks have been married for thirty years.
Then they hear an old woman's voice from inside the house.此时他们听到从屋里传来一个老妇人的声音。(Unit 6 P47)
【辨析】voice,sound与noise三者都可表示“声音”，但它们表示的声音不同，具体区别如下：
考点5
单词 含义 例句
voice 表示“嗓音”，侧重指人的说话声或唱歌声，有时也指鸟叫声。 She has a good singing voice.她有一副很好的歌喉。
sound 意为“声音；响声”，其含义最广，泛指人能听到的任何声音，尤其是大自然的声音。 Sound travels more slowly than light.声比光传播得慢。
noise 意为“噪音；吵闹声”，指令人不愉快的嘈杂声、喧闹声等。 They were making too much noise.他们的噪声太大了。
【拓展】sound还可作系动词，意为“听起来”，其后常跟形容词作表语。如：
The music sounds beautiful.这音乐听起来很美妙。
【图解助记】
用voice,sound与noise填空。
1.When the teacher came into the classroom,our monitor spoke in a high voice ,“Stand up!”
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2.Don't make any noise in the hospital.The patients need more rest.
3.I heard a strange sound outside.
4.(2021·常州改编)My daughter's sweet voice always makes me relaxed.