牛津七年级下Unit 2 Neighbours语法一般将来时(18PPT)

(共18张PPT)
Simple future tense
一般将来时
目录/CONTENTS
04
02
03
01
定义
标志词
基本结构
句型转换
Simon's plans
He will finish his homework tonight.
tonight
tomorrow morning
He will clean his room tomorrow morning.
He will go to the Great Wall next weekend.
He will watch a film the day after tomorrow.
the day after tomorrow
next weekend
Simon's plans
He will finish his homework tonight.
He will clean his room tomorrow morning.
He will watch a film the day after tomorrow.
He will go to the Great Wall next weekend.
I will meet them too.
This weekend,they will help the old people clean their flats.
Thinking:
1.What is the tense of these sentences
2.Can you find the common points among these sentences
一般将来时：1.将要发生的动作或存在的状态
2.计划打算做某事
eg:1.He will be here in 20 minutes.(20分钟之后）
2.He is going to watch a film the day after tomorrow.
3.She is going to go to America next Friday.
4.I will go fishing later.
5.We shall go tomorrow.
Can you conclude the basic form of the simple future tense
He will watch a film the day after tomorrow.
He will go to the Great Wall next weekend.
This weekend,they will help the old people clean their flats.
I am going to go fishing later.
She is going to go to America next Friday.
Mary is going to visit her grandparents next weekend.
We shall go tomorrow.
I shall call you first.
基本结构： 主语+ will/shall +动词原形 +其他
主语+ be going to+动词原形 +其他
shall/will/be going to 区别
1.shall只用于第一人称 (I/We)，will可用于第一二三人称
shall常用于疑问句中，表示征求对方意见。
Shall I go home now
Shall we go shopping tomorrow
They meet him tomorrow.
I/We meet him tomorrow.
will; will/shall
2.will多用于客观情况或未经计划的临时决定。
I will be 12 years old next year.
--Rose is in hospital.
--Oh, really I don't know. I (visit) her tomorrow.
3.be going to 常用于计划打算或有迹象要发生的事。
--What are you going to do this afternoon
--I am going to do my lessons.
It is so cloudy.I think it is going to rain.
It is nine o'clock.We are going to be late.
Look at the black clouds.It rain.
is going to
shall只用于第一人称 (I/We )
will多用于客观情况或未经计划的临时决定
be going to 常用于计划打算或有迹象要发生的事
1.tomorrow (morning) , the day after tomorrow(后天）
2.next week / month/ year/Monday
3.this afternoon/morning/Sunday/year
(今天下午/早上/这个星期日/今年)
4.in +一段时间 (在多久之后）
in three days (三天后）， in two years(两年后)
5.in the future（在将来）, later（后来，稍后）, soon（不久）,
tonight(今晚）
明天下个多久后，in +段时表将来
一般将来时标志词
1.Robots more work for us in the future.
A. will do B. did C. have D have done
2. you fix the bicycle for me this afternoon
--Of course.I know how to fix broken bicycles very well.
A. Are B. Will C. Shall D. were doing
3. 一Do you have any plans for tonight？
-Yes. I at the new Italian restaurant in town.
A. eat B. have eaten C. ate D. am going to eat
句型转换
肯定句：主语+will/shall+动词原形+其他
否定句：主语+will/shall（not）+动词原形+其他
一般疑问句：Will/Shall +主语+动词原形+其他？
肯定回答：Yes, 主语（代词）+ will/shall.
否定回答：No,主语（代词）+ will not./shall not.
肯定句：主语+be going to+动词原形+其他
否定句：主语+be not going to+动词原形+其他
一般疑问句：Be +主语+going to+动词原形+其他？
肯定回答：Yes, 主语（代词）+ am/are/is.
否定回答：No,主语（代词）+ am not/are not/is not.
1. Tom is going to go camping.
Tom going to go camping
2. I'm going to get up at 6: 30 tomorrow.
to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(否定句)
3. We will meet at school at10:30.
We meet at school at10:30.(否定句）
4. Shall we listen to music after school
We listen to music after school.(肯定句）
We listen to music after school.(否定句）
1. Is 2. I'm not going 3.won't/will not
4.shall; shan't/shall not
Extension:
1.there be的一般将来时
there will be... 将会有...
there is/are going to be...
明天我们学校将有一场运动会。
There will be a sports meeting in our school tomorrow.
= There is going to be a sports meeting in our school tomorrow.
2. 当谓语动词为come，arrive，leave，go,start,stop,die时常用现在进行时表将来.
Christmas is coming.
They want to know when the meeting is starting.
3.一般现在时表将来（if主将从现）
If I am free next Sunday, I will see the film.
Thank you for your attention
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