Unit 1
Section A
listen to 听
ask for 请求
study for a test 准备考试
learn a lot 学到很多
spoken English 英语口语
give a report 做汇报
the main idea 中心思想
word by word 逐字逐句地
take time 花时间
most of time 大部分时间
because of 因为
fall in love with 爱上
body language 肢体语言
as well 也
look up 查字典
practice doing 练习做某事
Section B
make mistakes 犯错
a lot of/ lots of 大量的
be born with 天生具有
depend on 依赖
in common 共同的
pay attention to 注意
be interested in 对 感兴趣
be good at 擅长
get bored 感到无聊
be afraid of doing sth 害怕某事物
after class下课后
be stressed out 有压力的
bit by bit 一点一点的
instead of 代替
find out 找出,查明
agree with 同意
Unit 2
Section A
the Water Festival泼水节
the Dragon Boat Festival龙舟节
the Spring Festival春节
the Lantern Festival 元宵节
the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节
be similar to 相似
eat out 出去吃饭
put on 穿上,上演,增加
in the shape of 呈现 形状
shoot down击落
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
lay out 展示,摆放
more and more popular 越来越流行
show one’s love 表达某人的爱
Section B
dress up 打扮,穿上盛装
trick or treat 不招待就使坏
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
the true meaning of 的真正含义
think of 想起
think about 考虑
care about 担心,关心
Christmas Eve 圣诞前夕
used to do sth. 过去常做某事
end up 结束
remind of 使某人想起
wake up 叫醒,醒来
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
promise to do sth. 许诺做某事
give birth to 产生,生孩子
spread …around 散播
give out 分发,公布
in need在危难中,在贫困中
Unit 3
Section A
get some money 取钱
get some magazines 买杂志
get some information 获取信息
get to 到达
go along 沿着
be excited to do sth. 做某事感到很兴奋
turn left/ right 向左转/右转
go past 经过
start with 从 开始
get hungry感到饥饿
go on doing sth. 继续做某事
pass by 经过
on one’s way to再去某地的路上
walk up to 走向,走近
a little earlier早一点
need to do sth 需要做某事
suggest doing sth.建议做某事
start doing sth 开始做某事
Section B
ask about 询问
the corner of 的角落
a good place to eat 一个好吃的地方
in different situations 在不同的情况下
less polite不太礼貌
sound impolite听起来不礼貌
such as 例如
lead in 导入
wish to do sth.希望做某事
look forward to doing sth. 盼望着做某事
in a rush 急速地
Unit 4
Section A
used to 过去常常
be silent in class 课堂上保持安静
get good grades 取得好成绩
be interested in 对 感兴趣
from time to time 不时,有时
turn red变成红色
see sb. doing sth. 看到某人做某事
wear glasses 戴眼镜
take up doing sth. 开始做某事
deal with 对待
dare to do sth. 敢于做某事
the whole school整个学校
get tons of attention 成为关注的焦点
the road to success通往成功之路
fight on 继续奋斗
a small number of people少数人
make it to the top 到达成功的顶峰
books on European history有关欧洲历史的书
give a speech in public在公众面前做演讲
Section B
on the soccer team是足球队的一员
all the time 一直
a 15-year-old boy一个15岁的男生
in person 亲自
take pride in = be proud of 为 感到自豪
be absent from classes 上课迟到
make a decision to do sth. 决定做某事
a boarding school一个寄宿学校
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
take a 24-hour train ride 坐24个小时的车
to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是
feel good about oneself自我感觉良好
no longer 不再
send sb. to 送某人去
in the last few years 在过去的几年里
have a great influence on sb. 多某人影响很大
Unit 5
be made of 由 制成
be made from 由 制成
be known for=be famous for因 而出名
no matter 无论
paper cutting 剪纸
in the past 再过去
as far as I know 据我所知
pick by hand 手工采摘
in fact 实际上
avoid doing sth避免做某事.
be good for 对 有好处
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
fly a kite 放风筝
careless driving 粗心的开车
on the sides of mountains 在山边
Section B
turn into 变成
according to 根据
be covered with 被覆盖
at a very high heat 以很高的温度
underground parking lot 地下停车场
complete everything 完成一切
It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花了某人多长时间
in trouble 陷入麻烦
from…to…从 到
in German用德语
without doing sth. 没有做某事
search for 搜寻
find it … to do sth发现做某事 .
environmental protection环境保护
everyday things日常事物
Unit 6
Section A
think of =think about 想到,考虑
with pleasure 很高兴
such a great invention如此伟大的发明
seem to do sth. 似乎
have a point 有道理
it mentioned that它提到
by accident 偶然的,意外的
over an open fire在篝火上
It is said that据说
It is believed that 人们相信
fall into =drop into 掉进去
in the 19th century在19世纪
spread to other countries传播到其他国家
at a low price 以很低的价格
bring sth. to sp. 把某物带到某处
all of a sudden 突然地
less than / more than 少于 多于
without doubt 毫无疑问
at that time 在那时
advise sb. not to do sth.建议某人做某事
start doing sth. 开始做某事
work on sth.致力于做某事
be similar to 与 相似
Section B
by mistake 错误的
make a mistake 犯错
the Olympic games 奥运会
think of =come up with 想出
on a hard floor在坚硬的地板上
divide …into …分成
teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事
work together 一起工作
at the same time 同时
stop sb. from doing sth阻止某人做某事.
the popularity of ……的普及
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
dream of doing sth. 梦想做某事
the number of 的数量
look up to sb. 钦佩
look up the word查找单词
in the end=at last =finally最后
work hard at sth 努力工作
Unit 7
Section A
get the / one’s driver’s license 取得驾驶证
no way 没门,不行
sixteen-year-olds十六岁的人
sixteen-year-old十六岁的
be worried about担心
worry about 担心
have part-time jobs做兼职工作
get one’s ears pierced打耳洞
get/have/make sth. done 使某物被做
stop doing sth. 停止做某事
stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事
spend time with sb. 花时间和某人在一起
take photos/ a photo拍照
use a flash用闪光灯
all night一整晚
stay by side 呆在我身边
make sure=be sure确保
keep sb. away from sth.使某人远离某物
hurt oneself伤害某人自己
give sb. a hug=hug sb. 拥抱某人
lift sb. up 举起某人
cough badly剧烈的咳嗽
talk back顶嘴
an adult成年人
think back to 回想起
regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事
make one’s own decision做自己的决定
too…to…太 而不能
learn… from …从 学到
agree with sb. 同意某人
disagree with sb. 不同意某人
move out 搬出去
take care of=look after= care for照顾
manage one’s own life管理自己的生活
manage to do sth. 努力完成某事
that is why 那就是为什么
continue to do sth 继续做某事
Section B
take a test 参加考试
pass the test fail test 通过考试
fail the test 考试不及格
be strict with sb. in sth.
get in the way of 碍事
a running star一个跑步明星
a professional runner 一个专业跑步运动员
grow up 长大
allow sb. to do sth .允许某人做某事
should be allowed to do sth 应该被允许做某事
succeed in doing sth. 成功的做了某事
fail to do sth. 做某事失败
end up with 以 结束
end up as 最终成为
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事
spend time on sth. 在某时上花时间
spend time in doing sth. 花时间做某事
care about 关心
make a choice 做选择
have a chance to do 有机会做某事
Unit 8
Section A
belong to 属于
at the picnic 在吃野餐地点
listen to pop music听流行音乐
attend a concert 参加音乐会
go to a picnic去吃野餐
the rest of 剩余的
pop music流行音乐
light music轻音乐
folk music民间音乐
country music 乡村音乐
foreign music外国音乐
jazz爵士乐
rock摇滚乐
used to 过去
something unusual 一些不寻常的事
have fun玩得开心
anything else任何其他东西
too…to…太 而不能
have no idea不知道
go away 走开
in the neighborhood在附近
make noise 制造噪音
think of/ about doing sth.考虑做某事
Section B
run after 追赶
run for exercise跑步锻炼
catch the bus 赶公交车
at the same time 于此同时
not only… but also …不但 而且
communicate with 和 交流
point out 指出
a kind of 一种
in a certain way以某种方式
keep healthy保持健康
for a special purpose为了一个特殊的目的
a long period of time 一长段时间
Unit 9
Section A
dance to music随着音乐跳舞
sing along with music 跟着音乐一起唱
play different kinds of music演奏不同种类的音乐
spare time 空闲时间
in that case 那样的话
stick to 坚持
depend on 依赖
cheer up sb. 使某人振作
try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力
solve the problem 解决这个问题
less serious 没那么严重
much better好多了
even sadder甚至更悲伤
plenty of 大量的
shut off关闭
in time 及时
once in a while 偶尔,有时
Section B
prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事
prefer doing A … to doing B…比起B更喜欢A
look up 查询
be known for以什么而文明
continue to do sth.继续做某事
It’s a pity that…可惜
not only … but also…不但而且
develop a serious illness患上严重的疾病
during one’s lifetime在某人的一生中
in total总共
Unit 10
Section A
be supposed to 应该
shake hands 握手
hold out 伸出
to one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是
drop by 顺便访问
make plans to do sth. 计划做某事
walk around四处走动
as…as possible尽可能地
as…as sb. can尽某人所能
after all 毕竟,终归
get mad气愤,生气
make an effort 做出努力
keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事
clean … off 把 擦掉
take off 脱下衣服, 飞机等起飞
Section B
stick …into …把 插入
start doing sth.开始做某事
table manners 餐桌礼仪
point at sb. 指着某人
no reason to do sth. 没有理由做事
make mistakes 犯错
go out of one’s way 格外努力
make… feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归
because of 因为
be comfortable doing sth.轻松做某事
used to do 过去,曾经
as sb. can imagine正如某人所想
be/ get used to 习惯于
be different from 和 不同
Unit 11
Section A
would rather 宁愿
drive sb. crazy/ mad使某人发疯
be friends with sb. 成为某人的朋友
leave out 遗漏,忽略
have a lot in common 有很多共同点
prime minister首相
call in 招来
neither …nor…既不也不
to start with 起初
feel like doing 想要做某事
cry for no reason 无缘无故的苦
take one’s position代替某人的位置
hand back发回
Section B
let … down…使某人失望
kick sb. off开除某人
be hard on sb. 对某人要求严格
rather than 而不是
pull together 齐心协力
search for 寻找
as soon as …一 就
communicate with sb和某人 沟通交流.
learn from 从 学习
nod in agreement 点头同意
Unit 12
Section A
by the time 在 之前
go off 闹钟响起
wake up 醒来
rush out 冲出去
give… a lift 捎 某人一程
be full of 充满
World Trade Center 世界贸易中心
in line with 与 成一排
in disbelief 难以置信地
hear about 听说
take off脱下 起飞
the day before 前一天
show up 出现 露面
by the end of 在 什么之前
take in the first holiday 第一次休假
turn into 变成
Section B
costume party化妆舞会
sell out 卖完
get dressed 穿好衣服
stay up 熬夜
play jokes on sb. 和某人开玩笑
take place 发生
lose weight减肥
end up doing 以做某事告终
land on 着陆
run out of 用完
run away from 逃离
Unit 13
Section A
noise pollution 噪音污染
air pollution空气污染
water pollution 水污染
throw …into …把 扔进
play a part in 参与
land pollution土地污染
instead of 代替
waste pollution 废物污染
make a difference to 对 产生影响
lead to 导致
be harmful to 对 有害
at the top of 在顶部
the food chain食物链
hear of 听说
each time 每次
cut off切掉
no longer不再
take part in 参加
pay for 付费
take action 采取行动
can’t afford to do sth. 负担不起做某事
Section B
throw away扔掉
put sth.to good use好好利用
pull…down拆下
unside down上下颠倒
win a prize 获奖
set up建立
be known for以 闻名
bring back 恢复,使 想起
build …out of 用 构建
Unit 14
in a row 在一排内 连续几次地
do a school survey 做学校调查问卷
meet the standards of 达到 的标准
remember doing sth. 记得做过某事
be advised to do sth. 被建议做某事
take a break 休息
be patient with sb. 对某人耐心
no matter 无论如何
guide sb. to do sth. 指导某人去做
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
put in effort 投入努力
pride of overcoming fear 因克服恐惧而自豪
look back at 回首
make a mess 弄得一团糟
keep one’s kool 沉住气
senior high school 高中
go by 逝去
look forward to doing 盼望着做某事
have problems doing 在某方面有困难
Section B
believe in 信任
first of all首先
be thirsty for 渴望
be thankful to sb. 对某人心存感激
ahead of 在 前面
along with 连同
be responsible for对 负责人
set out 出发
separate from分离
be proud of 为 感到自豪
deal with 处理
have the ability to do sth. 有能力做某事