2022年人教版九年级英语中考一轮复习
常考易错点一:in order that和in order to do
意思上的区别
in order that和in order to的意思都是‘为了,以便’。
2、用法上的区别
in order to后面接动词,是简单句。
in order that后面加的是从句,是状语从句。
3、例句
①、in order to
In order to ensure success we must have a complete and thorough plan.
为了保证成功,我们必须要有一个周密的计划。
练习:
In order __________ transform their environment, he drew up the project with painstaking accuracy.
为了改造环境,他苦心孤诣地制订了这个计划。
②、in order that
We only married in order that the child should be legitimate.
我们结婚纯粹是为了给孩子一个合法身份。
They flew there in order ______ they might be in time to attend the opening ceremony.
他们飞往那里以便能及时参加开幕典礼。
常考易错点二:a little 、little、 a few 、few
两点记忆:
含有a的表示肯定,有一点。没有a的表示否定,几乎没有。
含有little的修饰不可数名词,含有few的修饰可数名词复数。
练习:There is __________water in the glasses,I will buy some after lunch.
常考易错点三:even的用法
even的用法
副词even的几点用法
1. 表示“甚至”,通常应放在被修饰词语之前,否则会引起含义的变化。比较:
Even now he doesn’t believe me. 甚至到现在他还不相信我。(其他时候就不用说了)
Now even he doesn’t believe me. 现在连他都不相信我了。(其他人就更不会相信我了)
Now he doesn’t even believe me. 现在他甚至不相信我了。(其他方面的事就更不可能了)
Now he doesn’t believe even me. 现在他甚至连我都不相信了。(其他人就更不会相信了)
2. 用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级,表示“比(已经……的)更加……”。如:
Your cooking is even worse than Harry’s. 你的烹饪技术甚至比哈里还差。
Sally drives fast, but Olive drives even faster. 萨莉开车开得很快,奥利夫开得更快。
You seem even more stupid than usual today. 你今天好像比平时更加笨了。
3. even 是副词,不是连词,所以不要误用它引导从句。如:
就算你看见是他拾起的钱,你也不能肯定钱就是他偷的。
误Even you saw him pick up the money, you can’t be sure he stole it.
正:Even if you saw him pick up the money, you can’t be sure he stole it.
练习:
语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)(改编)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mike was an ordinary cat. He had two ears, four paws (爪子) and a short tail. 1 a minute! A short tail The other cats 2 Mike had seen had long tails. Mike was not satisfied with his short tail, 3 Mike decided to get a long tail.
Mike 4 far and wide, trying to find a long tail. Along the way, he spoke with 5 cats that had long tails. "Mike, what 6 unusual cat you are!" they would say. "We have never seen a cat 7 a short tail." The cats would sit around Mike, 8 all kinds of questions about what it was like to have a short tail. Mike often found 9 telling stories of how he could sleep in front of warm fireplaces, and he 10 worry about that someone was going to step on his tail. It wasn't long 11 Mike became famous! More cats came to him to hear his 12 stories.
Soon, Mike forgot that he had left home in order 13 a long tail! Maybe being a cat with a short tail wasn't so bad. Because of his unique (独一无二的) tail, Mike had made even 14 friends. "I guess being one-of-a-kind 15 not bad at all," Mike thought. "I have a short tail but I feel happy. I think I'll keep my short tail. I love my short tail."
1. A. To wait B. To waiting C. Waiting D. Wait
2. A. which B. who C. whom D. what
3. A. or B. and C. but D. so
4. A. is travelling B. travelled C. travels D. has travelled
5. A. little B. a little C. a few D. few
6. A. / B. an C. the D. a
7. A. to B. at C. with D. in
8. A. asking B. asks C. asked D. to ask
9. A. he B. him C. his D. himself
10. A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t
11. A. before B. after C. until D. when
12. A. amazingly B. amazed C. amaze D. amazing
13. A. find B. to find C. finding D. found
14. A. many B. much C. more D. most
15. A. is B. were C. was D. are
常考易错点四:speak、say、tell的区别
Speak后面经常加语言 如:I can speak English. Speak也可以单独使用。如:Don’t speak in the library.
say后面加说话的内容。如:He said:“I am a good student”.
tell表示讲述,告诉,可接双宾语。
固定搭配形式有:1、tell sb sth 2、tell sth to sb 3、tell sb to do sth 4、tell sb not to do sth
练习:完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)(改编)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A rich old woman who lived near Dr. Swift used to send him presents by her servant. Dr. Swift 16 the woman’s presents but never gave the boy anything for his presents. One day as Swift was busy with his writing, the boy rushed into Swift’s room, knocked books out of their place, 17 his bag on the desk rudely and said, “My mistress has sent you two of her rabbits.”
Dr. Swift turned round and 18 ,“My boy, that is not the 19 way to give me the bag. You sit in my chair, watch my way of doing it and learn your lesson.”
The boy sat down. Swift went out, knocked at the door and waited 20 . The boy said, “Come in.” Swift entered and walked to the 21 ,then said, “Nice to see you, Sir. My mistress sends her kind regards and hopes you will accept these 22 which her son caught this morning in the field.” The boy answered, “Thank you, my boy .Give your mistress and her son my 23 for their kindness and here is two pounds for yourself.”
Dr. Swift laughed, and he was happy with the 24 boy because he learnt something important from him. From then on, Dr. Swift 25 forgot to give the boy his tips. The boy was so pleased that he would like to visit Dr. Swift more often.
16. A. found B. took C. disliked D. lost
17. A. gave B. got C. kept D. threw
18. A. answered B. told C. said D. asked
19. A. right B. great C. real D. easy
20. A. carefully B. confidently C. happily D. politely
21. A. desk B. door C. window D. wall
22. A. cats B. dogs C. bags D. rabbits
23. A. happiness B. thanks C. wishes D. pleasure
24. A. clever B. helpful C. brave D. lovely
25. A. seldom B. sometimes C. never D. hardly