四川省南充高级中学2022届高三1月月考四英语试卷
时间：120分钟 总分：150分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What would the man drink at last
A. Orange juice. B. Grape juice. C. Apple juice.
2. When will the man get his envelope
A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow night.
3. What is wrong with the hat
A. It’s too small. B. It’s the wrong color. C. It’s the wrong way round.
4. What’s the problem with the woman’s TV
A. It’s broken. B. It doesn’t fit in her room. C. It has bad picture quality.
5. What color of light is showing
A. Orange. B. Green. C. Red.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man doing now
A. Reading a book. B. Locking the door. C. Turning off the heater.
7. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Co-workers. C. Family members.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where does the man suggest the woman stay
A. In a hotel. B. In a flat with others. C. In a house with a family.
9. Why does the man dislike sharing a flat
A. It is too noisy to study.
B. It wastes much time to cook and clean.
C. It is difficult to get along with the roommates.
10. Who can help to find a family to stay with
A. The travel agency. B. The Student Union. C. The local government.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where does the conversation take place
A. At home. B. In a bookstore. C. At school.
12. Why is Sarah sad
A. Her pet got lost. B. Her work is difficult. C. Her parents have problems.
13. What does Mr. Thompson suggest Sara do
A. Get a cat. B. Read a book. C. Focus on her lessons.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What do the speakers have in common
A. They are both Chinese.
B. They always think differently.
C. They took a trip abroad together.
15. What happened to the man’s American friend
A. He got sick.
B. He missed a trip.
C. He made mistakes in speaking Chinese.
16. How did the man’s American friend feel about his suggestion
A. Excited. B. Unhappy. C. Grateful.
17. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Social skills. B. Emergency reactions. C. Cultural differences.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What’s getting less and less these days according to the talk
A. Empty land. B. Garbage. C. Water.
19. What do people suggest to deal with garbage
A. Burying it.
B. Sending it out of our planet.
C. Using it as an energy source.
20. What is the problem with burning garbage
A. It is hardly ever done.
B. It causes air pollution.
C. It is useless for hard materials.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
For Stevens Point locals in the US, the city is flooded with delicious fried fish. Here are four top choices for the community to have a try.
Hilltop Pub&Grill
Hilltop Pub&Grill first opened in the 1980s and took the Stevens Point community by storm with its delicious food and unique decoration style. Its fried fish are beloved due to the use of “high-quality North Atlantic fish, with a light beer batter (面糊)”.
The Final Score Bar&Grill
The Final Score Bar&Grill aimed to become a local hot spot in 2001 when Jim Billings, the owner, took charge of the business. Billings feels that their five batter choices set them apart from their neighboring bars. Besides, various wines are available.
Point After Pub&Grill
Point After Pub&Grill started serving delicious food and cold beers in a welcoming environment in 2009. But its history runs much longer. “Before it was Point After Pub&Grill, it had been Northside Bar for 30 plus years,” explained Molski, the owner. Molski feels that the pub’s four special batter choices and other fish specials are what help make it an area landmark.
Two Harps Pub
This Irish pub opened its doors to the public in 2017 and has been drawing fans and locals ever since. “I had done my career for a long time and was kind of bored with it,” said Nick Moore, the owner. “And this opportunity fell into my lap, so I went with it. It really made sense to open up an Irish bar.” The growing pub advises guests to try a cold beer with their Friday fried fish.
21. What makes Hilltop Pub&Grill popular with customers
A. The convenient location. B. The special food.
C. The high-quality service. D. The unique wine.
22. What do The Final Score Bar&Grill and Point After Pub&Grill have in common
A. They are both run by the same company. B. They are both famous for great wines.
C. They both feature some particular batter. D. They were both founded ten years ago.
23. What is special about Two Harps Pub
A. It is the newest among the four pubs. B. It offers free cold beers to customers.
C. It only provides fried fish on Fridays. D. It has a unique decoration style.
B
A national engineering laboratory in Tianjin is the base of the world’s largest and most advanced sound source identification system for commercial use. At first glance, the equipment, known as a sound camera and consisting of a big wheel with a supporting frame, resembles a mini Ferris wheel that lacks seats and cannot rotate. A closer look at the 5-meter-diameter wheel reveals high-tech features like an array（阵列) of 144 sensors used to capture, identify and analyze the source of noise on railways. “It is like a sound radar（雷达）for discovering noise,” said Hu Wenlin, vice head of the National Engineering Laboratory for Noise Control and Reduction at China Railway Design Corporation.
Hu said that the data produced by the machine allows engineers to better understand the sounds generated when a train passes by, such as which part produces the most noise. After analyzing the data, engineers can draw up precise plans to reduce noise and make construction plans accordingly. For example, if a railway passes a residential area with stricter noise abatement requirements, engineers can come up with a plan to minimize noise, usually at greater expense. But if a railway passes a place with more relaxed noise control requirements, designers can make a cheaper plan.
Noise control technologies have been applied to dozens of major railway projects across the country. The sound camera, fully developed in China, is advanced by world standards, said Wang Changjin, the director of the National Engineering Laboratory. Before the sound camera was available, engineers usually used a pole fitted with sensors to collect sound data along railway lines. “It cannot be compared to the technique we are using now, which is far more accurate,” Wang said.
The machine is just one of many innovations developed by the laboratory. It has conducted many research projects on railways, leading to the development of key noise control equipment for high-speed railways and bringing quieter lives to people living near the lines.
24. What can we know about the sound camera from paragraph 1
A. It is invented by Hu Wenlin.
B. It is a sound radar in the shape of a wheel.
C. It is fitted with many sensors to study noise.
D. It transforms sound information into images.
25. What does the underlined word “abatement” probably mean
A. Monitoring. B. Ranking. C. Reducing. D. Analyzing.
26. What highlights the sound camera according to paragraph 3
A. It is very easy to move. B. It consumes little energy.
C. It is available for everyone. D. It operates far more precisely.
27. What is the passage talking about
A. The technology of freeing people from noise.
B. A sound camera making rail lines quieter.
C. The importance of conducting sound research.
D. The influence of noise pollution on people’s life.
C
Gabriela worked for a multinational company as a successful project manager in Brazil. Later she was transferred to manage a team in Sweden. She was excited about her new role but soon realized that managing her new team would be a challenge.
Despite their friendliness, Gabriela didn’t feel respected as a leader. Her new staff would question her proposals openly in meetings. When she gave them instructions on how to carry out a task, they would often go about it in their own way without checking with her. When she announced her decisions on the project, they would continue giving their opinions as if it were still up for discussion.
What Gabriela was experiencing was a cultural shock in expectations. Dutch psychologist Geert Hofstede uses the concept of “power distance” to describe how power is distributed in different cultures. In her previous work environment, Gabriela was used to a high power distance culture where power is respected. In such a culture, leaders make the big decisions and are not often challenged. Her Swedish team, however, were used to working in a low power distance culture where employees often work together with their bosses to find solutions and make decisions. Here, leaders act as coaches who encourage independent thought and expect to be challenged.
When Gabriela became aware of the cultural differences between her and her team, she took the initiative (主动权) to have an open conversation with them about their feelings about her leadership.
Pleased to be asked for their thoughts, Gabriela’s team openly expressed that they were not used to being told what to do. They enjoyed having more room for initiative and creative freedom. When she told her team exactly what she needed them to do, they felt that she didn’t trust them to do their job well.
With a better understanding of the reasons behind each other’s behavior，Gabriela was able to make adjustments to her management style. Finally she effectively motivated her team to achieve their goals.
28. What problem did Gabriela face with her Swedish team at the beginning
A. Her Swedish staff didn’t understand her instructions.
B. Her authority was challenged by her Swedish staff.
C. They were always refusing to follow her directions.
D. They looked down upon her because she was a female.
29. What is encouraged in the working culture in Sweden
A. Professional spirit and risk-taking behavior.
B. Independent decision and friendly atmosphere.
C. Active participation and independent thinking.
D. Competitive spirit and mild character.
30. Which of the following can best describe Gabriela
A. Kind but mean. B. Strict but trustworthy.
C. Flexible and communicative. D. Stubborn and aggressive.
31. What a lesson can we learn from Gabriela’s story
A. Birds of a feather flock together. B. Don’t judge a book by its cover.
C. Two heads are better than one. D. When in Rome, do as Romans do.
D
Cars could soon be communicating with each other using 5G to make drivers aware of upcoming hazards (危险), scientists claim. The extremely fast mobile internet would allow for rapid information transmission and could make drivers aware of black ice, pot holes or other dangers up ahead.
Several car manufacturers are already integrating 5G into their vehicles, including as a tool to help serve in the generation of self-driving vehicles.
Experts at Glasgow Caledonian University (GCU) believe the high-speed connection will also improve the reliability and capability of automated vehicles to the point where they will be safer than the manual cars being driven today. They predict the number of road traffic accidents, which according to the World Health Organization account for more than 1.3 million deaths and up to 50million people injured worldwide every year, will drop drastically (彻底地) as a result.
Dr Dimitrios Liarokapis, a member of the research group, said, “To have a better idea of what the future will look like, think of having such cars that not only use sensors to scan what's around them, they can also talk to each other and exchange safety-related information about their surroundings over an area that covers several square miles. With the help of 5G, a vehicle-generated early warning system that reminds drivers is possible within the next few years. Cars that are close enough to the danger area will transmit warning messages to other cars around them using short-range communication technologies, but also to cars further away using 5G, fast and reliably.”
A few manufacturers are already working on connected cars. Of them, Ford revealed its intention to fit 80 percent of its 2020 vehicles with technology that warns drivers about upcoming road accidents, bad weather and traffic jams.
32. What is the benefit of 5G mentioned in the text
A. It can improve the safety of automated vehicles.
B. It can help drivers communicate with each other.
C. It can effectively wipe out road traffic accidents.
D. It can help make more profits for the manufacturers.
33. What can we know about the vehicle-generated warning system
A. It can get information several miles ahead.
B. It will frequently send messages to drivers.
C. It has been proved extremely helpful for driving.
D. It is under research and development at present.
34. What will be probably continued with the text
A. Some safety rules when using 5G. B. Some car manufacturers.
C. The sales information of cars with 5G. D. The advantages when using 5G.
35. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A. 5G on the Way to Making “Dialogue” Between Cars
B. 5G Leaves Drivers Free When They Are Driving
C. 5G Has Been Popular with Drivers Around the World
D. 5G Is to Bring Great Convenience to Our Daily Life
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项 选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Is Fresh Air Really Good for You
We all grew up hearing people tell us to “go out and get some fresh air.” 36 According to recent studies, the answer is a big YES, if the air quality in your camping area is good.
37 If the air you're breathing is clean—which it would be if you're away from the smog of cities—then the air is filled with life giving, energizing oxygen. If you exercise out of doors, your body will learn to breathe more deeply, allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles and your brain.
Recently, people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing . 38
In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery. It turns out that just looking at green, growing things can reduce stress, lower blood pressure, and put people into a better mood. Greenery is good for us. Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead. 39 It gives us a great feeling of peace.
40 While the sun's rays can age and harm our skin, they also give us beneficial vitamin D. To make sure you get enough vitamin D—but still protect your skin—put on sunscreen right as you head outside. It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and that's plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day's worth of vitamin D.
A．Fresh air cleans our lungs.
B．So what are you waiting for
C．Being in nature refreshes us.
D．Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.
E．But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said
F．Just as importantly, we tend to associate fresh air with health care.
G．All across the country, recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When our girls are brave, they are free to explore in their learning and in life. That exploration leads to the 41 of their talents,passions and weaknesses. On Saturday night we saw one of our students act so bravely that it took my 42 away.
One of the lead characters of our show, Blue Stockings, was played by a science teacher, Ben Walker. 43 , Ben broke his nose very badly playing football on Saturday and consequently couldn't
44 .Ella Jones, a Year 11 student and part of the cast, who 45 to rest on Saturday, was 46 to play Ben's role.
Think about that. She received the 47 three hours before the performance, playing a role of a
48 she had never played before, 49 a paying audience, and if she couldn't carry it off ,she would reduce the impact of the whole play. Not the end of the world, but it would be 50 for all concerned.
If I were Ella, I would have 51 . But Ella rose to the 52 . She said, “I was astonished; 53 ,
I figured the show must go on and I wanted to 54 . I wasn't scared 55 I arrived at the theatre and realized how much there was to 56 ．It wasn't just about lines，but it was the stagecraft（舞台表演技巧）．I was 57 about the other actors because I know how 58 it is to perform a role with someone who isn't as invested as they are.”
Asked how the show 59 , Ella said, “It was amazing, and the audience seemed to love the male character I played for the first time.” She added, “Just because you're scared doesn't mean you can't be 60 .Anyway, I made it.”
41. A. discovery B. change C. growth D. control
42. A. pain B. breath C. faith D. concern
43. A. Secretly B. Hopefully C. Unsurprisingly D. Unfortunately
44. A. coach B. perform C. survive D. retire
45. A. refused B. decided C. happened D. promised
46. A. asked B. forced C. trained D. reminded
47. A. wait B. interval C. notice D. judgment
48. A. director B. woman C. man D. musician
49. A. in search of B. in honor of C. in memory of D. in front of
50. A. encouraging B. disappointing C. rewarding D. amusing
51. A. run B. agreed C. shared D. failed
52. A. power B. challenge C. danger D. threat
53. A. besides B. therefore C. however D. instead
54. A. win B. quit C. resist D. help
55. A. until B. unless C. so that D. the moment
56. A. put away B. hand in C. work out D. take over
57. A. doubtful B. confident C. curious D. worried
58. A. easy B. tough C. embarrassing D. interesting
59. A. sounded B. improved C. started D. went
60. A. brave B. proud C. calm D. shy
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China's Liangzhu Archaeological Site 61 (declare) on the list of World Heritage sites on Saturday by UNESCO's World Heritage Committee during its 43rd session in Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan.
62 is reported, the site showcases the civilization of prehistoric rice agriculture between 3,300 B.C. 63 2,300 B.C. The ruins of ancient Liangzhu city, 64 (discover) in 2007, was followed by discovery of large dam sites surrounding the Liangzhu ancient city after 2009. It was 65 (official) submitted lo UNESCO in 2019, hoping to win 66 (recognize) as a World Cultural Heritage Site. The site 67 (include) archaeological remains and unearthed cultural relics of the Liangzhu Ancient City as well as a wetland that covers 68
area of 908.89 hectares in a plain river network. It is also found that the Liangzhu ancestors started to use characters about 5,000 years ago,1,000 years 69 (early) than previously thought, according to Colin Renfrew, a retired professor of archaeology at the University of Cambridge.
The World Heritage Committee added Liangzhu to the UNESCO list 70 (encourage) better protection of the site,considered to be of “outstanding universal value” to humanity.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作业，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I respect my English teacher Mr. Li. Not only does Mr. Li has the typical characteristics of a learned man, but he is also a genuine scholar.
One day, I was too exhausted and confused concentrate on that he taught. Unfortunate, I was invited to share with my own idea but I couldn’t say a word. Felt embarrassed, I was ready to be criticized. Much to my astonishing, Mr. Li instructed and encourage me patiently. I was so deeply moved by her attitude.
How a respectable teacher he is!
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
为缓解学生的压力、释放负面情绪，你校将于本周五在操场举行高三年级打水仗（water fight）活动，你受学生会委托写一则通知，内容包括：
1. 活动的目的和意义；
2. 活动的时间及地点；
3. 注意事项：穿防水鞋和雨衣；只能使用学校提供的水枪（water pistols）。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 通知的格式已给出，不计入总词数。
Notice
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Student Union
May 6th
英语参考答案
听力1－5：BACBA 6－10：ACCBB 11－15：CABAA 16－20：BCACB
阅读：21－23 BCA 24－27CCDB 28－31 BCCD 32－35 ADBA 36－40 EAGCD
完形：41－45 ABDBC 46－50 ACCDB 51－55ABCDA 56－60CDBDA
语法填空：61. was declared 62. As 63. and 64. discovered 65. officially
66. recognition 67. includes 68. an 69. earlier 70. to encourage
短文改错
第一排：has改成have
第三排：concentrate前加to, that改成what
第四排：Unfortunate改成Unfortunately, with去掉
第五排：Felt改成Feeling
第六排：astonishing改成astonishment, encourage改成encouraged
第七排：her改成his
第八排：How改成What
书面表达
One possible version
With the aim of easing students’ anxiety and releasing negative emotions, our school is going to hold an activity - Water Fight — specially designed for senior three students this Friday.
As scheduled, all are to gather at the school playground at 10 am in class units. Each class is supposed to have the water fight in the specific area with two previously-prepared tanks of water and a relatively gentle way is highly suggested for the concern of students’ safety.
Remember to wear waterproof sneakers and raincoats provided. Besides, bear in mind that all mustn’t adopt water pistols other than those prepared by the school.
Please be there on time.
Student Union
May 6th
录音原文：
Text 1
M: Could I have an apple juice, please
W: Sorry, we don’t have it. There’s orange, lemon and grape juice.
M: Oh, I suppose I’ll have to have grape juice instead. (1)
Text 2
M: Hi, Lucy. Did you pick up my envelope
W: Yes. Sorry, I was in such a hurry this afternoon that I took it by mistake.
M: Well, it’s too late to get it tonight. I’ll see you at 9:00 tomorrow morning. (2)
Text 3
W: This hat just doesn’t look right. I loved the color, but I think it must be too small for me.
M: Haha… I can’t believe it. You’re wearing it back to front. (3)
Text 4
W: I just bought this TV and I can’t even use it.
M: I’m sorry about that. If the picture quality was bad or you didn’t like it, you can return it.
W: Well actually, I need to replace it with a TV that can fit into my house. (4)
Text 5 (推断题)
W: Wait, you’re not allowed to continue driving until the traffic light is green.
M: Oh, sorry. In my country you can set off when it’s orange. Only when it’s red do you have to stop completely.
Text 6 (第7题为推断题)
W: I am going to bed, honey. It’s been a long day.
M: OK. I still have one chapter to read for today, so I’ll stay up for a while. (6)
W: Well, don’t forget to turn off the heater and lock the door before you go to bed. Oh, what time are you getting up tomorrow
M: I’ve got a meeting at 10:00 in the morning, so could you wake me up before you go to work Say, around 8:00 a.m.
W: OK, I will wake you up at 8:00 a.m.
M: Good. Thank you very much. Good night.
Text 7
W: Henry, I will study abroad in London. Would it be the best to stay in a hotel, to share a flat, or to stay with a family (8)
M: It would probably be the best to stay with a family to begin with. (8)
W: You wouldn’t recommend sharing a flat (9)
M: No, I wouldn’t move into a flat if I were you. You won’t get much studying done in a flat. You spend half your time cooking and cleaning! (9)
W: How can I find out about families who take in students
M: There’s a list at the Student Union building on campus. The people at the Student Union should be able to help you find a family to stay with. (10)
Text 8 (第11题为推断题)
W: Hello, Mr. Thompson. (13) Miss Lennon said you wanted to speak to me.
M: Yes, Sarah. And your work is suffering. Is something on your mind
W: Yes, I do feel a little bit sad. (12)
M: Why is that Is the schoolwork too hard for you or is there a problem at home
W: No, no…it’s Tony. (12)
M: Ah, boyfriend trouble.
W: Tony was my cat. He was lost last week. (12) He was my best friend.
M: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. I know how that feels — and getting a new cat doesn’t always help.
W: I couldn’t do that.
M: Sarah, I’m going to give you a little book to read. It’s called Coping with Loss, and it might help you deal with your feelings. (13)
W: OK, and I will try to focus on my lessons.
Text 9 (第17题为总结题)
W: How was your trip to the United States
M: Pretty good.
W: I’m glad to hear that. What impressed you the most
M: Well, the cultural differences were really interesting.
W: You mean we Chinese think differently from Americans (14)
M: That’s right, quite differently. One day one of my American friends looked pale, (15) so I asked him whether he was sick or not. But he was not willing to answer me.
W: That’s strange.
M: And what’s more, when he told me he had been sick with a cold for several days, (15) I suggested he go to the hospital as soon as possible. (16)
W: That shows you really cared about your friend.
M: Yeah. But he responded by saying, “What do you mean ” (16)
W: I’m confused. Why did he say that
M: I thought the same way at first. Later he told me that it’s not a good idea to give people suggestions about what to do when they are sick. But back in China, giving advice is always regarded as being kind.
W: Absolutely. But now I understand why he responded that way.
Text 10
For a long time, people have been burying their garbage. Unfortunately, there is less and less empty land that can be used as garbage places in our planet today, (18) yet more and more garbage is being produced each year.
How should we manage our garbage Do we have enough energy sources to meet our future energy needs These are two of the most important questions in the modern world, and many people are trying to find the answers. Some people think that we might be able to solve both problems at the same time. They suggest that garbage should be used as an energy source. (19) For example, some cities in the United States have been burning garbage to create fuel for years. But studies have shown that it is not a good idea. Burning garbage for energy causes many serious problems. Garbage that burns easily, such as plastics and paper, must be separated from metals, glass, and other materials that do not burn easily. This separation process is very costly, therefore not being done in most places. Another huge problem with burning garbage is air pollution. (20)
