(共51张PPT)
Unit 2 Heroes
重点单词
It's this strange form that
It was this fruit picking experience that
It was the tea house that
阳光晨读·基础温故
calm
million
opinion
struggle
event
relationship
calm
quality
wave
keen
involve
relationship
promote
astronaut
quality
characters
medal
dive
athlete
character
opinions
involved
generous
generously
generosity
violent
violently
violence
react
reaction
equal
equally
equality
found
foundation
founder
personally
personal
person
Fortunately
fortune
injured
injury
violence
violently
equal
equally
equality
skillful
skillfully
skill
unusual
usual
usually
personal
Personally
disability
disabled
compete
competition
competitor
competitive
amazing
amaze
amazed
amazement
admirable
admire
admiration
generous
generously
generosity
fortunately
fortunate
fortune
injury
injure
injured
react
reaction
competitors
competitive
competing
competition
disabled
disable
disability
confident
confidently
confidence
admire
admiration
admirable
amazement
amazing
amazes
amazed
载人宇宙飞船
发射
火箭
游行示威；行军
发光
直升机
抗议
卓越的
(口)糟糕的；极度的
职业，一生的事业
超级英雄
自杀
慈善，施舍
羽毛球
共和国
地心引力
大气；气氛
灾难
创意课堂·高效学习
accomplishing
equals
equally
I am equal to the job
am fit for/ qualified for
against/with
n. 斗争，拼搏
struggling for a better future
for
competition
competitive
compete with students
promoted/promotion
was promoted
promotion
promote myself by reading
some materials
amazing
amazing→amazed
Much to my amazement
What amazed me greatly is that
I am very amazed to find that
for
are admired
admiration
that make me admire her
in
spending
Involved in volunteer work
Involving myself in volunteer work
amazed
competitions
reaction
calmly
confidence
skillful
violence
absolutely
useless
injury
founded
waving
involved
protesting
has been built
to explore
to find
against
with
down(共46张PPT)
Unit 2 Heroes
阳光晨读·基础温故
let out
in one's opinion
on one's own
give up
pull through
get along well with
give up
far too
far too
come to an end
in the course of
compete against
take off
came to an end
get along well with
lift off
get involved with
pull through
on her own
were going home together after
school when
With all of us preparing for the
game
While working
Please come here
创意课堂·高效学习
give in
gave out
giving off
gave away a lot
of money to the people there
pulled in
pull out
pull down
whether he would pull through or not
along/on
thinking
over
through
who help us get through difficult situations
was walking
when
when
were packing to leave
approaching
to attend
damaged
With a new stadium built
drawing
was conducting
to understand
and
making
millions of skillful workers
While giving us a speech
Listen to more classical music
Listening to more classical music
With so many people communicating in English every day
was about to give up when
课余微练·双向提能
n．发射
vi.发光
adj.糟糕的
vt.推广
vt. 排入
vt.等于；抵得上Unit 2 Heroes
背主题金句) ◎
写高分文章
There are many women with great achievements in China，such as Lin Qiaozhi，Song Qingling and so on，who are respected by the world.Nowadays，Tu Youyou，a specialist in traditional Chinese medicine has become one of the greatest women in the world.She launched a campaign against Malaria.She was once ill when in middle school，and her sickness inspired her to go into medical research.Once she graduated from Beijing Medical College，she devoted herself to the worthwhile career.She also received support from her family.It was by chance that she was assigned to do research into a cure for Malaria.She came across many failures but finally succeeded.She carries on her work after winning the Nobel Prize and lives a positive life.
◎
句式锤炼——强调句型
1．It's_this_strange_form_that makes race walking such an attractive activity.(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)
正是这种奇怪的形式使竞走成为一项如此吸引人的活动。
2．It_was_this_fruit picking_experience_that benefited us a lot and taught us the importance of working.(2020·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)
正是这次摘水果的经历让我们受益匪浅，也让我们懂得了工作的重要性。
3．It_was_the_tea_house_that witnessed a really enjoyable time for all of us.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)
正是这家茶馆见证了我们度过一段非常愉快的时光。
重点单词
分类识记单词 ——
核心单词 记全记牢 用准用活
1.calm adj. 镇静的；沉着的2.million num. 百万3.opinion n. 意见；看法；主张4.struggle n. 斗争；拼搏；难事 vi. 奋斗；努力5.event n. 竞赛；事件6.quality n. 质量；品质7.wave vi. 挥手示意，致意8.keen adj. 热心的；渴望的9.involve vt. 涉及；参与10.relationship n. 关系11.promote vt. 促进，提升12.astronaut n. 宇航员13.medal n. 奖章，勋章14.dive vi.&n. 跳水；潜水15.athlete n. 运动员16.character n. 人物；性格；角色 ◎ 品句填词1.(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)As a novelist，I've found a new relationship(关系)with libraries.2.(2020·天津卷)The deep，gentle voice helped calm(使镇定)the nervous girl.3.Thanks to these effective measures，the air quality(质量)in the city has improved over the past two months.4.He created many unforgettable characters(人物)in his novels，which attracted many readers.5.In terms of this matter，I'd like to listen to other different opinions(观点).6.There was a serious incident which involved(涉及)a group of youths.
拓展单词 1.generous adj.慷慨的，大方的→generously adv.慷慨地；宽大地→generosity n．慷慨；宽宏大量2.violent adj.暴力的→violently adv.猛烈地→violence n．暴力，暴行3.found vt.建立，创立→foundation n．基础；根据；创建；基金(会)→founder n．创始人；建立者4.personally adv.就自己而言→personal adj.个人的；私人的；亲自的→person n．人5.equal adj.平等的→equally adv.平等地→equality n．相等；平等6.skillful adj.灵巧的，熟练的→skillfully adv.熟练地→skill n．技巧7.unusual adj.不平常的→usual adj.通常的→usually adv.通常地8.compete vi.比赛；竞争→competition n．比赛→competitor n．竞争者，对手→competitive adj.竞争的；比赛的9.amazing adj.令人惊异的→amaze vt.使吃惊；使惊异→amazed adj.吃惊的；惊愕的→amazement n．惊愕；惊异10.fortunately adv.幸运地→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortune n．运气；财富；命运11.injury n．伤害；损害→injure vt.伤害；损害→injured adj.受伤的12.react vi.反应→reaction n．反应13.disabled adj.残疾的→disable vt.使残疾；使不能→disability n．残疾14.confident adj.自信的→confidently adv.自信地→confidence n．自信心；信任15.admire vt.钦佩；羡慕→admiration n．钦慕；羡慕→admirable adj.令人钦佩的；令人赞赏的 ◎ 用所给词的适当形式填空1.I didn't imagine he should react so strongly to what had happened，and his reaction annoyed most of us.(react)2.All men are born equal，so everyone hopes to be treated equally because equality is the basic demand.(equal)3.Fortunately，when he went abroad to try his fortune，he gained great wealth.(fortune)4.Jack injured his leg when he was playing basketball yesterday.The doctor said that his injury was very serious.(injure)5.What's worse，violence on TV makes people behave violently．(violent)6.After the president made an official announcement，she expressed her personal opinion.Personally speaking，I agreed with what she said.(person)7.For a long time，mental disability was considered shameful and the mentally disabled received little treatment or encouragement.(disable)8.Because of his admirable success in playing basketball，many teenagers admire Jeremy Lin and think he deserves their admiration．(admire)9.He is a kind and generous man and he generously contributed a lot of money to the Hope Project last week.His generosity is worth admiring.(generous)10.All the excited competitors who are relatively competitive are competing for the honor of winning the gold medals in the competition．(compete)11.To my amazement，the amazing news amazes the family and their neighbors are also amazed．(amaze)
阅读单词 1.manned spaceship 载人宇宙飞船2.*launch n. 发射3.rocket n. 火箭4.march vi.&n. 游行示威；行军5.glow vi. 发光6.helicopter n. 直升机7.protest n. 抗议8.brilliant adj. 卓越的9.awful adj. (口)糟糕的；极度的10.career n. 职业，一生的事业11.superhero n. 超级英雄12.commit suicide 自杀13.*charity n. 慈善，施舍14.badminton n. 羽毛球15.republic n. 共和国16.gravity n. 地心引力17.atmosphere n. 大气；气氛18.disaster n. 灾难
◎ [联想维空间]
1.与“性格”有关的形容词小结①stubborn 固执的②easy going 随和的③outgoing 外向的④gentle 温和的⑤optimistic 乐观的⑥generous 慷慨的，大方的⑦determined 坚定的2.“职场”高频动词集锦①promote 晋升②hire 雇用；租用③employ 雇用④interview 面试⑤retire 退休⑥fire 开除3.un 前缀的高频形容词荟萃
⑦dismiss 解雇①uncertain 不确定的②uncommon 不常有的③unlikely 不可能的④unfriendly 不友好的⑤unusual 不平常的⑥unfortunate 不幸的⑦unfair 不公平的
equal v．等于；抵得上；adj.相等的；平等的；胜任的；n.同等的人；相等的物
——单句语法填空
①In my opinion，he is equal to accomplishing(accomplish)the tough task，for no one equals(equal)him.In other words，he is without equal.
②(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Your personal circumstances are equally(equal)important.
——一句多译
我可以作为一名志愿者，带领参观者参观画廊，我确信我能胜任这项工作。(2019·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)
③I can serve as a volunteer to guide the visitors round the gallery and I am convinced that I_am_equal_to_the_job．
④I can serve as a volunteer to guide the visitors round the gallery and I hold the firm belief that I am_fit_for/_qualified_for the job.
(1)be equal to(doing)sth. 于/胜任(做)某事
A equal(s)B in... 在……方面比得上B/与B相匹敌
have no equal 人可比，无可匹敌
(2)equality n. 等
equally adv. 等地；同等地；关于；有关
You should be positive and cheerful，for your mental health is equal to your physical health.
你应该积极向上和开心，因为你的心理健康和身体健康同等重要。
表示“胜任……”的其他常见表达：
(1)be up to (2)be fit for (3)be qualified for
struggle vi.& n．斗争；拼搏；努力；挣扎
——单句语法填空/ 猜测加黑词的含义
①At present，China has to struggle against/with all kinds of difficulties from home and abroad.
②(2019·天津卷)Most of his adult life has been a losing struggle against debt and misfortune. n._斗争，拼搏
——微写作
③在短片中，你可以了解到我校一直在为更美好的未来而努力。(2018·全国卷Ⅱ满分作文)
In the short film，you can learn that my school has been struggling_for_a_better_future．
struggle for... 为……而斗争
struggle with/against... 同……搏斗；与……作斗争
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事，挣扎着做某事
struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来
Some farmers would like to leave their hometown and go to work in cities，struggling to provide better education for their children.
一些农民离开家乡到城市工作，努力为他们的孩子提供更好的教育。
compete vi.比赛；竞争
——单句语法填空
①(2020·新高考山东卷) Museums must compete for people's spare time and money with other amusements.
②(2019·全国卷Ⅲ语法填空) When they were free from work，they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting competition(compete)to watch，together with the story behind it.
③Living in a highly competitive(compete)society，you have to equip yourself with modern technology and skills.
——微写作
④在世界青少年机器人竞赛中我们可以与其他学校的学生竞争。(2018·天津卷书面表达)
We can compete_with_students from other schools in the World Adolescent Robotics Competition.
(1)compete in 参加……比赛
compete for 为……而竞争
compete with/against...for 为争取……而与……对抗/竞争
(2)competition n. 比赛；竞争
competitive adj. 竞争的；有竞争力的
competitor n. 竞争者；对
Every year，many players will try their best to compete with other players during the annual dragon boat race on the Dragon Boat Festival.
每年端午节的龙舟大赛上，许多选手都与其他选手奋力地竞争。
“参加”荟萃
compete in；participate in；take part in
promote vt.促进；提升
——单句语法填空
①While waiting for the opportunity to get promoted/promotion(promote)，Henry did his best to perform his duty.
②She worked hard and was_promoted(promote)from a saleswoman to a middle manager.
③Her promotion(promote)to Sales Manager took everyone by surprise.
——微写作
④为了成为一名优秀的志愿者，我必须通过阅读一些关于天津的资料来提升自己。(2017·天津卷满分作文)
In order to be an excellent volunteer，I have to promote_myself_by_reading_some_materials about Tianjin.
(1)promote...as... 把……提升为……
promote sb.(from sth.)to sth. 把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位
promote development/understanding 促进发展/加深了解
(2)promoter n. 发起者，赞助者
promotion n. 提升；提拔；促进；推
It is for these reasons that I firmly believe that this rule will promote the learning atmosphere and our teamwork spirit.
正是因为这些原因才使我坚信这条班规将会促进学习氛围和我们的团队精神。
amazing adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的
——单句语法填空/单句改错
①It is amazing(amaze)that you should finish such a difficult task in half an hour.
②(2019·全国卷Ⅱ短文改错)One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much better after seeing a doctor.amazing→amazed
——一句多译
令我大为惊讶的是在这么短的时间内他的英语取得了快速进步。
③Much_to_my_amazement，he has made rapid progress in English in such a short time.(amazement)
④What_amazed_me_greatly_is_that he has made rapid progress in English in such a short time.(what主语从句)
⑤I_am_very_amazed_to_find_that he has made rapid progress in English in such a short time.(amazed)
(1)amazed adj. 吃惊的
be amazed at/with sth. 对某事很吃惊
be amazed to do sth. 因做某事而吃惊
(2)amazement n. 吃惊
to one's amazement 令某人吃惊的是
in amazement 吃惊地；惊奇
It's really amazing that the once ruined place has now been turned into a beautiful school.
曾经被摧毁的地方现在已变成了一所美丽的学校，真让人难以相信。
“使某人非常惊讶的是”表达荟萃：
much to one's surprise
much to one's amazement
much to one's astonishment
admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕；欣赏
——单句语法填空
①We admire Li Lanjuan for her great contributions to the field of medicine.
②The works of Dickens are_admired(admire)in China as well as in the west of the world.
③I'd like to express my admiration(admire)for the courage and uncomplaining spirit of the firefighters.
——微写作
④是她的友善和责任感让我钦佩她。(2020·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)
It's her friendliness and the sense of responsibility that_make_me_admire_her．
(1)admire sb.for(doing)sth. 因(做)某事羡慕某人
(2)admiration n. 钦佩；赞美；羡慕
admirable adj. 令人钦佩
Mid autumn Festival is an appealing and important festival when people admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.
中秋节是一个具有吸引力而又非常重要的节日，这时，人们会赏月和品尝月饼。
“赏月”表达：
(1)admire the moon (2)enjoy the moon
involve vt.涉及；影响；参与；包含；需要
——单句语法填空
①Students should involve themselves in community activities where they can gain experience for growth.
②Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which involves spending(spend)quite a lot of time with students.
(1)be/get involved in 卷入；专注于；参与
be involved with sb. 和某人混在一起；和某人有密切关系
involve...in... 使……卷入……；使……专注于……
(2)involve doing sth.＝include doing sth. 包括做某事
——句式升级
I got involved in volunteer work，so I have learned a lot.
→③Involved_in_volunteer_work，I have learned a lot.(过去分词作状语)
→④Involving_myself_in_volunteer_work，I have learned a lot.(现在分词作状语)
This is how I got involved with my charity work to improve the quality of life for all disabled people.
这就是我如何参与慈善活动，改善残疾人生活质量的情况。
单词三维练 ——
1．(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)We were so amazed(amaze)that they could stay underwater much longer than us local islanders.
2．(2020·天津卷)All kinds of activities were involved，such as sports meetings，science competitions(compete)，and speech contests.
3．(2020·浙江卷7月)In the past，there was often an automatic reaction(react)to increased traffic: just widen the roads.
4．(2020·浙江卷7月)The last thing I saw was Don's face，looking calmly(calm)back at me.
5．(2019·浙江卷)By giving kids a lot of praise，parents think they're building their children's confidence(confident).
6．(2019·江苏卷) Humankind paid for its broad vision and skillful(skill)hands with backaches and painful necks.
7．(2019·江苏卷)At some time in the past Yellowstone must have blown up with a violence(violent)far beyond the scale of anything known to humans.
8．(2018·天津卷)Maybe I was taking the risk of never coming back home.Or，maybe all I would find was absolutely(absolute)nothing!
9．Ever since water came into the cellphone，it has become completely useless(use).
10．(2020·新课标山东卷满分作文)Our teacher gave us some instructions on how to protect ourselves from injury(injure)during the race.
用所给动词的正确形式填空，注意不规则动词的形式变化
1．Harvard University，founded(found)in 1636，is one of the oldest universities in the United States.
2．The pop star walked out of the stage，waving(wave)her hands elegantly to her crazy fans.
3．(2019·江苏卷)There are plenty of opportunities for the creative person to become involved(involve)，including workshops and events.
4．There was a large crowd in the square，protesting(protest)against the war.
5．I got to know him at a party about ten years ago and since then a good relationship has_been_built(build)up between us.
6．(2018·天津卷)The possibility that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to_explore(explore)the outer space.
在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式
1．Having struggled to_find(find)a job for months，Mary finally took a position at a local advertising agency.
2．Children tend to react against their parents by going against their wishes.
3．Life is like a long race where we often compete with others to go beyond ourselves.
4．The police found that it was difficult to calm down the angry crowd.
短语和句式
语境记忆短语 ——
记全记牢 用准用活
1.let_out 解脱；放出去2.in_one's_opinion 在某人看来3.on_one's_own 单独地，独自地4.give_up 放弃5.pull_through 渡过难关；恢复健康6.get_along_well_with 与……融洽相处7.far_too 太；极为8.come_to_an_end 结束9.in_the_course_of 在……的过程中 pete_against 与……竞争11.take_off 起飞；脱下12.lift_off (火箭、航天器等)发射；起飞13.get_involved_with 参加；参与 ◎ 选用左栏短语填空1.Most importantly，even if many problems may come up in learning Chinese，you should not give_up．2.I'm not going to buy it；for one thing I don't like the colour，and for another it's far_too expensive.3.When the meeting finally came_to_an_end，most people were tired and hungry.4.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)Besides，being an outgoing student，I can get_along_well_with others.5.The doctors did everything they could to pull_through the patient.6.In my opinion，she can't finish such a difficult task on_her_own．
◎ [联想维空间]
1.“数字”短语全接触①hundreds of 数百②thousands of 数千③millions of 数百万④billions of 数十亿⑤hundreds of thousands of 成千上万⑥dozens of 许多，数打⑦scores of 许多，大量2.“依我看”表达种种①in my view/opinion②as far as I know③according to me④as far as I'm concerned⑤personally speaking⑥from my point of view⑦as I see it3.“参加，参与”短语大团圆①get involved with②take part in③participate in④join in ⑤have a hand in⑥go in for
仿写用活句式 ——
背原句 明句式 学仿写
1.We were driving along a country lane when suddenly a car drove past us.我们正沿着一个乡村小道行驶，正在这时突然有一辆轿车超过了我们。 be doing...when...表示“正在做……这时/那时……” 1.昨天下午，我和李明一起放学回家，这时我们看见一位老太太被一辆车撞倒了。Yesterday afternoon，Li Ming and I were_going_home_together_after_school_when we saw an old lady knocked down by a car.
2.Jennifer was in the kitchen, with her hands in a bowl of flour...珍妮弗在厨房里，双手在面粉碗里和面…… “with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构 2.我们都在为比赛做准备，我们有信心赢得这场比赛。(2019·全国卷Ⅱ满分作文)With_all_of_us_preparing_for_the_game，we are confident that we can win this competition.
3.Brandi, the sisters' mother，taught her daughters at home so that they completed their high school while developing their tennis careers.布兰迪，这对姐妹的母亲，在家里教她的女儿们，使得她们在发展网球事业的同时也完成了高中学业。 状语从句的省略 3.劳动的时候，我意识到炎炎烈日下在农田中劳作是多么的艰难。(2020·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达) While_working，I realized how hard it was to work in the fields under a hot sun.
4.Give me a challenge and I'll meet it with joy.给我一个挑战，我会欣然接受。 祈使句＋and＋陈述句 4.请到这里来吧，你肯定会对剪纸感兴趣的！Please_come_here，and you are to be interested in paper cutting.
give in屈服；投降；让步；上交
——用give的相关短语填空
①The children were required to give_in their examination papers immediately.
②After two days our food gave_out，and we had to return to the camp.
③The rotting bananas are giving_off a bad smell，so you'd better throw them away.
——微写作
④那个周末，我们去了附近的一个社区，捐赠给那里的人们许多钱。
That weekend，we went to a nearby neighborhood and gave_away_a_lot_of_money_to_the_people_there．
give away 分发；赠送；泄露
give back 归还
give off 发出(光、热、声音、气味等)
give out 分发；用完；耗尽
give up 放弃；停止
The Chinese people will never give in to any disaster no matter what it is and no matter where it is from.中华民族从不会向任何灾难屈服，不论它是什么形式也不论它来自何方。
give in作“让步；投降”讲时，为不及物动词，其后需加介词to再接宾语。pull through使从(受伤)中活下来；渡过难关
——用pull的相关短语填空
①The train has pulled_in，and the passengers are boarding it now.
②The father saw the train his son was on pull_out，with his eyes full of tears.
③As the old saying goes，it is easier to pull_down than to build up.
——微写作
④大家都很关心他是否能痊愈。
Everyone was very concerned whether_he_would_pull_through_or_not．
pull down 拆毁；摧毁
pull in (车辆)进站停靠；靠边停靠
pull out 驶出；退出
pull through 康复；痊愈
pull up 停
I am sure you will overcome the language barrier and pull through the difficulties.(2018·北京卷满分作文)
我相信你会克服语言障碍，渡过难关。
get on融洽相处；进展；上(车、船等)；继续进行下去
——单句语法填空
①Now that we all live under one roof，we should learn how to get along/on well with each other.
②It's time that I got down to thinking(think)about my future.
③Believe in yourself.You are sure to get over the present difficulty.
④I dialed the number for many times，but it couldn't get through．
——微写作
⑤众所周知，是我们的朋友帮助我们渡过难关。
As we all know，it is our friends who_help_us_get_through_difficult_situations．
(1)get along/on(well/nicely)with sb. 与某人相处得(好)
get along/on(well/nicely)with sth. 某事进展得(好)
(2)get across 讲清楚；(使)被领会
get about/around (消息)传开
get down to 开始做
get through (电话)接通；用完；通过
get over 克
I hold the firm belief that I can get along smoothly with my work.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)
我坚信我能顺利地完成我的工作。
句型公式：be doing...when...正在做某事……这时
(教材原句) We were driving along a country lane when suddenly a car drove past us.当我们开车行驶在乡间小路上时，一辆车突然疾驰而过。
——单句语法填空
①She was_walking(walk)along the bank of the river when she heard a cry for help.
②She opened her eyes and was about to cry out when she heard her father urgently telling her to keep quiet.
③The professor had just finished his speech when students rushed out of the classroom.
——微写作
④当我女儿听到呼救声时，我们正收拾行李准备去度周末。
We were_packing_to_leave for a weekend away when my daughter heard cries for help.
(1)be doing...when... 表示“正在做…这时……”
(2)be about to do...when... 表示“正打算做……这时……”
(3)be on the point of doing...when... 表示“正要做……这时……”
(4)had just done...when... 表示“刚做完……这时……”
She was about to set off when a familiar shadow suddenly came into her sight.
她正要出发，突然看见一个熟悉的影子。
句型公式：with复合结构
(教材原句) Jennifer was in the kitchen，with her hands in a bowl of flour...珍妮弗在厨房里，双手在面粉碗里和面……
——单句语法填空
①(2018·浙江6月卷)With the night approaching(approach)，I became worried and could not keep calm.
②With an important class meeting to_attend(attend)，I can't accompany you to the book store.
③With more and more forests damaged(damage)，some animals and plants are facing the danger of dying out.
——句式升级
④As a new stadium has been built in our school，more sports events can be held.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ满分作文)
→With_a_new_stadium_built in our school，more sports events can be held.(with复合结构)
with的复合结构在句中作状语和定语，其构成为：
(1)with＋宾语＋to do表示将来的动作
(2)with＋宾语＋doing表示主动或进行
(3)with＋宾语＋done表示被动或完成
(4)with＋宾语＋介词短语/ adj./adv.
With the beautiful moon up in the sky，we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit，sharing our stories.美丽的月亮高挂在天空，我们坐在一起，吃月饼、吃水果，分享着我们的故事。
短语句式三维练 ——
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1．With the college entrance examination drawing(draw)near，both the parents and the students are more and more anxious.
2．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Just last year，I was_conducting(conduct)a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door.
3．He will come to_understand(understand)your efforts in time.It's just a matter of time.
4．Give me one more hour and I will get the work finished.
5．Then I showed them how to make tea.I sat at a table，explaining every step of the process while making(make)tea.
1．众所周知，世界各地数百万的技术工人生产我们每天需要的东西。
As is known to all，millions_of_skillful_workers all over the world produce what we need every day.
2．教授在给我们做演讲的时候，突然晕倒了。(状语从句的省略)
While_giving_us_a_speech，the professor fainted all of a sudden.
3．If you listen to more classical music，you will feel more relaxed and confident.
①Listen_to_more_classical_music，and you will feel more relaxed and confident.(祈使句＋and＋陈述句)
②Listening_to_more_classical_music，you will feel more relaxed and confident.(现在分词短语作状语)
4．So many people communicate in English every day.It will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.
→With_so_many_people_communicating_in_English_every_day，it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.(with复合结构)
5．I was on the point of giving up when my father came and encouraged me to keep going.
→I was_about_to_give_up_when my father came and encouraged me to keep going.
1．It was a Sunday and the heavy storm had lasted all night.The morning after the storm，therefore，was beautiful: blue skies，warm air and a calmly，inviting sea touching the shore gently.
答案：therefore→however；calmly→calm
2．While there are no restriction on the amount of money that you can bring across the border，you must report to both the US and Canadian border services amounts equal with or greater than $10，000.
答案：restriction→restrictions；with→to
3．I had been thinking that the students would be the first to talk，offer their thoughts and opinion on the events of the day.
答案：offer→offering；opinion→opinions
维度1 生词生义
1．(2020·天津卷阅读A) If you want to have a business of your own，your local library can become a launch space for it. n．发射
2．(2020·全国卷Ⅰ阅读D)One of his latest projects has been to make plants glow in experiments using some common vegetables. vi.发光
3．(2020·浙江卷7月完形)I couldn't quite believe my luck—it turned out no one got badly hurt，but the outcome could have been awful. adj.糟糕的
维度2 熟词生义
1．(2020·全国卷Ⅱ阅读C)The purpose of the fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn is to promote guilt free fur. vt.推广
2．(2019·北京卷) Phytoplankton live at the ocean surface，where they pull carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)into the ocean while giving off oxygen. vt._排入
3．Little joy can equal that of a surprising ending when you read stories.vt.等于；抵得上
用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识完成满分作文
假设你是李华，在学校演讲比赛中作题为“My Uncle”的演讲。内容包括：
1．叔叔的优良品质；2.叔叔的不平凡事迹。
◎补充要点句(加黑体部分请使用本单元所学词汇)
1．在我看来，我叔叔是一位具有良好品质的人。
_________________，my uncle is a man_______________________________________.
答案：In my opinion；of good character
2．在紧急情况下，他总会保持镇静。
He is always ____________________________when he is in an emergency.
→________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________(用省略句改写)
答案：keeping calm；He is always keeping calm when in an emergency.
3．一位小女孩在大火中受伤，他救了她。
A little girl ______________________________in a big fire and he saved her.
→________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________(用定语从句改写)
答案：got injured；He saved a little girl who got injured in a big fire.
4．他还经常力所能及地帮助残疾人。
He often does what he can_____________________________________________.
答案：to help the disabled
5．社区的人们都佩服他的慷慨行为，他被提升为社区主任。
All the people in the community________________________________________________________his generosity，and he__________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________of the community.
答案： admire him for；is promoted to be president
◎衔接成美文(运用过渡衔接词汇：in addition，at a time，what's more，therefore)
Dear teachers and classmates，
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your attention.
答案：
Dear teachers and classmates，
My name is Li Hua.In my opinion，my uncle is a man of good character.In addition，he is always keeping calm when in an emergency.At a time，he saved a little girl who got injured in a big fire.What's more，he often does what he can to help the disabled.Therefore，all the people in the community admire him for his generosity，and he is promoted to be president of the community.
Thanks for your attention.
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