云南省砚山县第三高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频有文字材料）
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砚山县第三高级中学2021-2022学年上学期期末考试
高一英语试卷
考试时间：120分钟；试卷总分：100分
注意事项：
1．答题前写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
第I卷（选择题）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（共20题，每小题1分，共20分）
1. What do the speakers need to buy
A. Onions and bacon.
B. Bacon and potatoes.
C. Onions and tomatoes.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. On the phone. B. In a hospital. C. At a restaurant.
3. How does the woman like her job
A. It’s boring.
B. It’s annoying.
C. It’s challenging.
4. Where does the woman suggest going
A. England. B. Switzerland. C. America.
5. What time does the health program begin
A. 7:00. B. 8:30. C. 9:25.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What will the weather be like today
A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
7. Which season does the man like best
A. Spring. B. Fall. C. Winter.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does the man think of golf
A. A little boring.
B. Very difficult.
C. Quite relaxing.
9. How often does the woman play golf
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month.
10. Where will the speakers meet next Sunday
A. At the club. B. In a school. C. At the public park.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. How does the man learn new words
A. By listening to the tapes.
B. By making study cards.
C. By writing them on the notebook.
12. What accent is the man used to
A. An Australian accent.
B. A British accent.
C. An American accent.
13. Who is the man probably talking to
A. His mother. B. His teacher. C. His new friend.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife.
B. Colleagues.
C. Classmates.
15. How long does Lisa’s family usually spend visiting friends
A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days.
16. What did the man do after New Year’s Eve this year
A. He went to his grandma’s hometown.
B. He stayed at home with his family.
C. He visited some of his friends.
17. How did the woman spend her holiday this year
A. She came to her brother’s place.
B. She went skiing in the mountains.
C. She drove through the countryside.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Which color is often used in flags
A. Blue. B. Red. C. Green.
19. Why does the speaker mention the United Nations’ flag
A. To show how important the United Nations is.
B. To show how many colors are on it.
C. To show which color means peace.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. The difference between different national flags.
B. The colors often used in national flags.
C. A research on different colors.
阅读理解（共15题，每题1.5分，共22.5分）
A
Sharon, Aged 22
The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don’t know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.
Frank, Aged 21
I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join in some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!
David, Aged 19
I’m not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening. But you’ll get used to it. Don’t be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you’re afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it’s really not bad at all. Don’t worry.
Eddie ,Aged 20
When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.
21．What can we infer from Sharon’s words about high school
A．Teachers are quite strict. B．Students often stay up at night
C．Teachers provide little care for students. D．Students should make good use of their time.
22．Who mentions the importance of friends
A．David B．Frank
C．Sharon D．Eddie
23．How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school
A．Excited B．Worried
C．Bored D．Relaxed
B
People need to relax and enjoy themselves. One way they can have a good time is to watch a baseball game or another sports event. Even thousands of years ago, groups of people gathered to watch skilled athletes(运动员).
Over 2,000 years ago in Greece, some days in the year were festival days. These were holidays when people stopped their work and enjoyed themselves. During festivals, people liked to watch athletes take part in races and other games.
The most important festival was held every four years at the town of Olympia. It was held in honor of the Greek god Zeus. For five days, athletes from all corners of Greece took part in the Olympic Games.
At the Olympic Games, people could watch athletes run, jump and so on. They could also watch exciting races, which included a relay race between two teams in which a lighted torch(火炬) was passed from runner to runner.
The Olympic Games were thought to be so important that cities throughout Greece which were at war with one another had to stop fighting. During the time, people were allowed to travel to the Games safely.
Thousands of people came to the Olympic Games from cities in Greece and from its colonies(殖民地) in Africa, Asia, and Italy. They met as friends to cheer their favorite athletes and to enjoy themselves.
24．What did people do at the Olympic Games
A．They fought for their freedom. B．They just talked to friends.
C．They cheered good athletes. D．They tried to find friends.
25．Where did people at the Olympic Games come from
A．Greek cities. B．Africa and Asia. C．Italy. D．All of the above.
26．If Greek cities then were fighting, people ______.
A．couldn’t go to other cities freely B．could see what each other do
C．win the right to join in the Olympics. D．respect the Greek god Zeus
27．The best title for the passage can be ______.
A．Greece at war B．Together for the Olympic Games
C．Stop fighting D．Greek people
C
Now many young people are travelling around the world on their own, not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone.
Kristina Wegscheider from California first travelled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life. “It opens up your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone.” Wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents.
In foreign countries, with no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen, it is challenging. This is what drives young people to travel alone. It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.
Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go travelling last year. He set up a website. The Aussie Nomad, to document his adventures. On the website he said he wished he had travelled alone earlier. “The people you meet, the place you visit, or the things you do, everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person,” said the 30-year-old man.
Richardson described travelling alone like “a shot in the arm”, which “makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything”. He said, “The feeling of having overcome something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when I’m dealing with a difficult task. I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try. ”
The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said, “Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness.”
28．Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with
A．It is comfortable to travel around without a friend.
B．It is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.
C．Travelling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.
D．Travelling abroad helps people to find new things.
29．Travelling alone is challenging because________.
A．you can only depend on yourself whatever happens.
B．it is hard for you to prove yourself to others.
C．you have to make things on your own.
D．it will finally build your character.
30．What can we infer about Chris Richardson
A．He started travelling alone at an early age.
B．He was once shot in the arm.
C．His website inspires others a lot.
D．He used to work as a salesman.
31．What is the best title for the passage
A．Travel abroad. B．Travel light.
C．Travel alone. D．Travel Wide and Far.
D
We don’t know how different our future will be in the future. We can only try to imagine it.
At first we think about human relationship. In the year 2050, we will use computers almost every day. We will be making new friends through the Internet—even our husbands or wives will be met in this way. It will be much faster and easier for us. On the other hand, our relationships with people won’t be as important as they are today—we will feel a little lonely.
Computers will also help us in many other activities in 2050. For example, they will be used by the children at school to make their learning easier. In addition, there will be much more other machines which will play the same role as computers, like robots which will do the housework for us.
Spending holidays will also be completely different. Traveling to other planets or to the moon will be possible for everyone. Means of transport will, of course, change, too. We will be using solar-powered cars, which will be much more environmentally friendly(环保).
Some of us may think that the faster technological progress would lead to a more polluted environment. But it isn’t true. We will pay more attention to protecting the environment. And, scientists will probably find cures for many dangerous diseases, like cancer or AIDS. Then, our surroundings as well as health will be in better condition.
Although we can’t predict（预测）the exact changes which will be made in the world, we often think about them. We worry about our and our children’s future; we have hopes as well as fears. But I think we should be rather sanguine about our future. We should be happy and believe good things will happen.
32．Why will people probably feel a little lonely in 2050
A．Because the number of people will become much smaller.
B．Because there will be less face-to-face communication.
C．Because people won’t like making friends with each other.
D．Because people won’t communicate with each other much often.
33．The third paragraph mainly tells us________.
A．that computers will do all the things for human beings
B．how people will use computers to communicate with each other
C．that machines like computers and robots will help people a lot
D．how people will use robots to do the housework
34．According to the passage, which of the following will happen in 2050
A．The relationship between people will be more important than today.
B．The way of spending holidays will be the same as that of today.
C．It won’t be difficult for people to travel to other planets.
D．Our environment will be much more polluted with a growing number of cars.
35．The underlined word “sanguine” in the last paragraph most probably means “________”.
A．disappointed B．surprised
C．sad D．hopeful
二、七选五(共5题，每题1.5分，共7.5分）
Why do people travel There are many reasons one can think of when asked questions like this.
To travel far enough to meet yourself
Sometimes you find yourself in the middle of nowhere. 36． You find out your abilities. When you are offered a different lifestyle, you can find out what you are made of. The farther you go from your home, the nearer you come to your true self.
37．
If you look back at all the amazing memories of your life, you will realize that most of them were out of your comfort zone. Travelling is dangerous, full of life threatening possibilities and will not always be comfortable, but at the same time, it gives irreplaceable memories.
To slow down and relax
A wise man once said that never get so busy making a living that you forget to make a life. Money is worth nothing if you cannot spend it on a little adventure. While we are deeply involved in making money, we forget that time is going through our fingers. 38． The feeling of being away from your workplace is pure happiness. The feeling of not having to worry about the never ending piles of files is pure joy. 39．
To celebrate life
Life is short and the world is wide. One day you might wake up and realize that you don’t have time to do everything that you have always wanted to do, anymore. Once in a while, make time to appreciate the fact that you are alive, young, free and healthy. 40．
A．Becoming a storyteller is a good way to memorize.
B．Travelling lets you discover yourself.
C．To break through your comfort zone.
D．So, go travelling to celebrate life itself.
E. You can relate to the world and connect to others.
F. And the feeling of being away from your boss for a few days is pure pleasure.
G. Relax and take some adventures because experience is far more valuable than money.
三、完形填空（共15题，每题1分，共15分）
Friends make it easier for us to go through difficulties and struggles in life. They provide a shoulder for us to cry on. It is easy to meet people, but it is 41 to make good friends.
My best friend was Asha. She was good at English and always 42 me with it. Because of her, I made great progress. We 43 most of our time playing together. Then her parents decided to 44 in the United States. After she went away to the United States, I began to feel very 45 . I remember how much I 46 when I went to see her off at the airport.
It was for a long time that I could not find any friend I could feel very comfortable with. Most of my friends were boring. I began writing to Asha 47 . We exchanged letters every week and sometimes even 48 each other over the telephone. 49 , I still had a feeling of loss after she went away.
I wanted to meet her again. So I asked my parents to 50 a trip for me to go to the US. They found the 51 ridiculous (荒谬的) as they felt that it was too expensive to go abroad. I felt 52 because my parents turned down my wish to go and visit my friend.
After a few days, I got a call 53 Asha to say that her parents had decided to visit India to meet her grandparents and other relatives. Hearing the news, I jumped up with 54 . I eagerly (急切地) waited for the day of her arrival.
I went to meet her at the airport. We hugged each other and had so much to share. We talked the whole night. ___55____we hadn’t seen for a long time, we felt that we had never been separated from each other.
41．A．interesting B．impossible C．difficult D．normal
42．A．helped B．checked C．encouraged D．affected
43．A．lost B．planned C．wasted D．spent
44．A．run away B．settle down C．turn up D．live through
45．A．excited B．nervous C．lonely D．calm
46．A．cried B．imagined C．shouted D．promised
47．A．sincerely B．specially C．quickly D．regularly
48．A．wished B．missed C．called D．supported
49．A．Instead B．However C．Also D．So
50．A．select B．change C．design D．arrange
51．A．task B．way C．idea D．event
52．A．tired B．frightened C．grateful D．sad
53．A．to B．from C．for D．over
54．A．happiness B．anger C．surprise D．fear
55．A．If B．Because C．Though D．When
第II卷（非选择题）
四、单句语法填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）
56 .A new building (build) outside our school at present.
57. I can hardly wait ___________（see） him again.
58.She graduated __________ Beijing University.
59.Out of ____________(curious), she opened the gift.
60.The reason________he was late for school was that he got up late.
61.What would you do with ___________(million) of dollars
62. ___________(compare) with Chinese students, American students are open and active.
63.He was badly ___________( injure) when he was cycling along the valley.
64.Why not go (hike) with us.
65.__________(actual), she gets used to the school life early.
五、单句改错（共5题，每题1分，共5分）
66.In my opinion, Tom is honest man. __________
67.The students finished the task for advance. __________
68.He told us an amazed story yesterday. __________
69. I prefer to go to the cinema rather than to watch TV at home.
70.After graduate, Li Ming found a job as a doctor. __________
六、书面表达（满分20分）
假如你是李华，为了让同学们远离疾病，保持健康，你作为学校健康协会的一员你想给班里的同学提一些关于“How to keep fit”的建议，请你为这次主题给班里的同学写一封建议信，内容如下：
1. 保证充足的睡眠；2. 进行适当的锻炼；3. 多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果，不要吃垃圾食品；
4. 你的其他建议……
注意：1. 词数100左右；
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear classmates,
试卷第2页，共2页
试卷第1页，共1页
参考答案
Text 1
W: How about making a bacon pizza tonight What do we need
M: We already have enough onions and tomatoes. But there is no bacon or potatoes.
Text 2
M: Front desk. What can I do for you
W: Hi, this is Mary Holland in Room 408. Could you send someone to clean my room, please
M: Of course, ma’am. Someone will be there in about ten minutes.
Text 3
W: I teach kids who are weak in their studies.
M: Really That must be really challenging.
W: Yeah, it can be. Although it takes a long time to help those kids make progress, it also gives me a sense of achievement.
Text 4
M: Where should we go for the winter break(寒假) I don’t want to go to England or America this time.
W: What about Switzerland It has beautiful scenery, especially the famous Lake Geneva.
Text 5
M: Are there any good programs on tonight
W: Yeah. Science and Health is at 7:00. English Learning for Children is at 8:30. And at 9:25, Star Sports: Women’s Football is showing.
Text 6
W: ⑥What’s the weather going to be like today
M: ⑥Rainy and cold — about 4℃.
W: How about tomorrow
M: The weatherman said it’s going to be sunny tomorrow.
W: Do you like the climate here
M: Oh yeah.
W: What is the average temperature of Beijing this year
M: It’s about 13℃. But in winter, the temperature can fall to 11-16℃ below zero. And we usually have long winters.
W: Okay. ⑦So what’s your favorite season
M: ⑦Well, I prefer spring, when little by little everything becomes green and the weather is almost always nice.
Text 7
M: Jenny, what sports do you like
W: Oh, I like playing basketball, football, and golf.
M: ⑧Golf That’s my favorite sport. It’s quite relaxing. How often do you play it, Jenny
W: ⑨I usually play it every Saturday at the public park. What about you, Nick
M: I play at the Davidson Country Club every Sunday, even when it rains. I never miss a game on Sunday.
W: The Davidson Country Club I went there once. You’re going to play next Sunday, I suppose.
M: Yeah. Would you like to go with me We can play together.
W: Yes, I’d love to. When shall we meet
M: ⑩I have to finish my schoolwork in the morning, so let’s meet at the club at 3:00 in the afternoon.
W: Good. See you then.
Text 8
W: What do you think of your new school
M: I love my teachers, and my classmates are friendly.
W: I’ll bet they are. How are your classes
M: I’m doing quite well in math, physics, history, and biology, but I’m having trouble learning English.
W: I’m sorry to hear that. Are you not interested in English
M: No, I think I’m interested in English. But there are just so many new words to learn.
W: What’s your way of learning new words Do you listen to the tapes again and again
M: No. Usually, I make study cards to learn new words. However, even if I remember the words, I still have trouble understanding the teacher.
W: Oh, really Why not ask your teacher to slow down
M: I have, but the real problem is her accent. She is from Australia, and I’m used to listening to an American accent.
W: Yeah, they are quite different.
M: Between the new words and the unfamiliar accent, I’m worried about my grade.
W: You’ll be all right, son. I’m sure you’ll get used to the way your teacher talks.
Text 9
M: Hi, Lisa. How was your vacation
W: Very good, Martin. I didn’t even think about our schoolwork for two weeks. And you
M: Mine was also great. You know, Chinese New Year is a time for family gatherings. This year, my brother and his wife came to my house to celebrate.
W: Wow, nice.
M: Yeah, it was. Usually, we stay at home together, eat dumplings, and watch TV shows. Then the next day, we go out and visit relatives and friends.
W: Yeah, my family visits friends for three days, usually.
M: But this year, right after New Year’s Eve, we drove down to my grandmother’s hometown, a small village.
W: Sounds fun!
M: It took us about two days. We all took turns driving, and we stayed in hotels at night.
W: Did you enjoy seeing the countryside
M: Oh yeah. Everything was very great. The scenery was beautiful.
W: That sounds good. It snowed here the whole time. I went skiing with my family.
M: At least you got a chance to ski. Changbaishan can be so pretty in the winter.
Text 10 (第20题为总结题)
W: Different colors mean different things to different people. Red is an exciting color. It creates an idea of action, energy, and danger. Red is also the most frequently used color in flags — 80% of the world’s flags contain red. A study in Germany showed that football teams wearing red are more successful. Blue is a very calm color. Businessmen usually wear dark blue suits. Blue is also a peaceful color. The flag of the United Nations is light blue. Yellow means freedom and green is a very relaxing color. Some doctors wear green these days, because it is less tiring than white. Black can also be seen as a very dangerous color, and people are usually not into it. But white is a pure and strong color. This is one reason why most doctors wear white coats: we trust them more. People wearing gray do not want others to notice them. Brown is the opposite of black. It is a warm and friendly color.
1—5 BACBA 6—10 CACBA 11—15 BCACB 16—20 ABBCC
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。短文中的四个人回忆自己刚刚上高中时的情形，并对此话题发表了自己的看法。
21．推理判断题。由Sharon, Aged 22中的“It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.”可知，最好是学会处理事情，明智地管理你的时间，这样你就能获得你需要的一切。所以我们能从Sharon关于高中的话语中推断出学生应该充分地利用时间。故D选项正确。
22．细节理解题。由David, Aged 19中的“Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. ”可知，结交一些朋友和他们融洽地相处将大大帮助你很快适应高中生活。所以David提到了交朋友的重要性。故A选项正确。
23．细节理解题。由Eddie ,Aged 20中的“When I started high school I was really nervous too… ” 可知，高中第一天我很焦虑，紧张。所以Eddie在高中的第一天感觉焦虑，紧张。故B选项正确
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2000多年前在古希腊的奥林匹亚镇为纪念希腊主神宙斯，每四年举行一次奥运会。不同城市的人民，即使是在战争中，也因为奥运会而暂停纷争，纷纷聚集在一起享受盛会。
24．细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“They met as friends to cheer their favorite athletes and to enjoy themselves.”（他们以朋友的身份相聚，为他们喜爱的运动员加油助威，尽情享受）可知，在奥运会上人们可以为运动员们加油助威。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“Thousands of people came to the Olympic Games from cities in Greece and from its colonies(殖民地) in Africa, Asia, and Italy.”（成千上万的人从希腊的各个城市和在非洲、亚洲和意大利的殖民地来参加奥运会）可知，来观看奥运会的人们来自希腊的城市和非洲、亚洲、意大利三个殖民地。故选D。
26．推理判断题。根据第五段“The Olympic Games were thought to be so important that cities throughout Greece which were at war with one another had to stop fighting. During the time, people were allowed to travel to the Games safely.”（奥运会被认为是如此重要，以至于希腊各地处于战争状态的城市不得不停止战斗。在此期间，人们被允许安全地前往奥运会）可知，人们只有在奥运会期间才被允许去其他城市，由此可推知，处于战争中的城市人们平时是不能自由出入其它城市的。故选A。
27．主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容，尤其第一段最后一句“Even thousands of years ago, groups of people gathered to watch skilled athletes”（甚至在几千年前，一群人也聚集在一起观看技术娴熟的运动员）及第五段最后一句“During the time, people were allowed to travel to the Games safely.”（在此期间，人们被允许安全地前往奥运会）可知，本文主要讲述人们因为奥运会聚集在一起。故选B。
【点睛】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述在年轻人中兴起独自旅行的新风潮。
28．细节理解题。根据文中第二段第一句“Kristina Wegscheider from California first travelled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life”（来自加州的Kristina Wegscheider第一次独自旅行是在她上大学的时候，她认为每个人在一生中都应该至少独自旅行一次。）可知，Kristina认为独自履行是每个人都该有的一次经历。故选C项。
29．推理判断题。根据文中第三段第一句“In foreign countries, with no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen, it is challenging. ”（ 在国外，没有人帮你看地图，没有人在你生病时照顾你，没有人在你钱包被偷时借给你钱，这是一个挑战。）可知, 独自旅行之所以具有挑战性, 是因为没有人可以依靠, 凡事只能靠自己。故选 A项。
30．细节理解题。根据文中第四段第一句“Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year. ”（ 去年，Chris Richardson决定辞去在澳大利亚的销售工作去旅行。）可知，Chris以前是个销售员。故选D项。
31．主旨大意题。本文在第一段点出“独自旅行”这个主题, 下文通过Kristina Wegscheider和Chris Richardson的事例，进一步讲述了独自旅行的意义和好处。故选 C项。
【点睛】
细节理解题做题关键就在于抓住关键词，再带着问题及关键词仔细地阅读有关内容，认真地思考答案。比如本篇第3题关键词为“Kristina Wegscheider”，带着关键词，我们可以判断信息应该在第2段中寻找“Kristina Wegscheider from California first travelled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life.”（来自加州的克里斯汀娜·维格谢德尔第一次独自旅行是在她上大学的时候，她认为每个人在一生中都应该至少独自旅行一次。）可知，该题选C项。
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章畅想了2050年的生活，分别从人际关系，从事的活动和度假几方面进行了阐述。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段第二句开始的句子“In the year 2050, we will use computers almost every day. We will be making new friends through the Internet—even our husbands or wives will be met in this way. It will be much faster and easier for us. On the other hand, our relationships with people won’t be as important as they are today—we will feel a little lonely.”（到2050年，我们将几乎每天使用计算机。我们将通过互联网结交新朋友，甚至我们的丈夫或妻子也将通过这种方式认识。这对我们来说会更快更容易。另一方面，我们与人的关系不会像今天这样重要，我们会感到有点孤独。），可知人们在2050年可能会感到有点孤独的原因是：因为面对面的交流会减少。故选B。
33．主旨大意题。根据第三段第二句“they will be used by the children at school to make their learning easier. In addition, there will be much more other machines which will play the same role as computers, like robots which will do the housework for us.”（他们将被学校的孩子们用来使他们的学习更容易。此外，还会有更多的其他机器扮演与计算机相同的角色，比如机器人为我们做家务。），可知第三段主要告诉我们像计算机和机器人这样的机器将给人们带来很多帮助。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“Traveling to other planets or to the moon will be possible for everyone.”（到其他行星或月球旅行对每个人来说都是可能的。）根据文章可知，2050年人们去其他星球旅行并不困难。故选C。
35．词义猜测题。根据最后一段最后两句“But I think we should be rather sanguine about our future. We should be happy and believe good things will happen.”（但我认为我们应该对我们的未来相当乐观。我们应该快乐，相信美好的事情会发生。）根据后一句的“happy”（快乐的），可知sanguine的意思是hopeful（积极乐观的，有希望的）。故选D。
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章就人们为什么去旅游给出了几个原因。
36．根据上文Sometimes you find yourself in the middle of nowhere. 可知有时你会发现自己没有存在感．B项：Travelling lets you discover yourself旅行会让你发现自己。符合文意，故选B。
37．空格处是段落标题。根据下文If you look back at all the amazing memories of your life, you will realize that most of them were out of your comfort zone.Travelling is dangerous, full of life threatening possibilities and will not always be comfortable 可知，如果你回顾你生命中所有令人惊异的记忆，你会意识到它们中的大多数都不在你的舒适区，旅行是危险的，充满了威胁生命的可能性，不会总是舒适的，故C项“这一自然段描述了旅游打破了你的舒适带”符合文意，所以选C。
38．根据上文Money is worth nothing if you cannot spend it on a little adventure. 可知，如果你不能把钱花在一次小小的冒险上，钱就一文不值。 因此推断G项：Relax and take some adventures because experience is far more valuable than money．逃避生活一段时间，因为经历远比金钱更有价值。符合文意，故选G项。
39．根据上文The feeling of being away from your workplace is pure happiness. The feeling of not having to worry about the never ending piles of files is pure joy. 可知离开工作场所的感觉是纯粹的幸福，不用担心那些没完没了的文件的感觉是纯粹的快乐。F项：And the feeling of being away from your boss for a few days is pure pleasure．离开老板几天的感觉纯粹就是一种享受，符合文意，故选F项。
40．根据上文Life is short and the world is wide. One day you might wake up and realize that you don’t have time to do everything that you have always wanted to do, anymore. Once in a while, make time to appreciate the fact that you are alive, young, free and healthy. 可知生命短暂，世界广阔。总有一天，你可能会醒来，意识到你没有时间去做你一直想做的一切，再也不会了。偶尔，花点时间欣赏你还活着，年轻，自由和健康的事实。因此推断这里意思是去旅游来庆祝生活本身。故选D。
【分析】
本文为一篇记叙文。作者最好的朋友Asha帮助了作者很多，在Asha的父母决定定居美国后，作者很伤心与孤单。于是，她和Asha继续写信、通话来保持联系。一天，Asha告诉她，自己将会和家人来印度拜访家人、亲戚，作者很开心。在再次见面的长谈之后，两人都觉得，即使很久不见，彼此却从未分开。
【详解】
41.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：遇见人很容易，但交个好朋友就难了。A. interesting有趣的；B. impossible不可能的；C. difficult困难的；D. normal正常的。根据“It is easy to meet people, but it is 2 to make good friends.”可知，遇见人很容易，但交朋友就难了。故选C项。
42.考查动词词义辨析。句意：她英语很好，总是帮助我。A. help帮助；B. check检查；C. encourage鼓励；D. affect影响。根据“She was good at English”可知，Asha擅长英语，且总是帮作者学习英语，help me with it为固定短语。故选A项。
43.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们大部分时间都在一起玩。A. lose丢失；B. plan计划；C. waste浪费；D. spend花费。根据语境可知，作者和Asha是好朋友，因此，总是花时间一起玩耍。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故选D项。
44.考查动词短语辨析。句意：后来她的父母决定在美国定居下来。A. run away逃跑；B. settle down定居；C. turn up出现；D. live throgh度过。根据“After she went away to the United States”并结合下文“After a few days, I got a call 15 Asha to say that her parents had decided to visit India to meet her grandparents and other 16 .”可以推测，Asha的父母决定定居美国。故选B项。
45.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她去了美国后，我开始觉得很孤单。A. excited激动的；B. nervous紧张的；C. lonely孤单的；D. calm冷静的。根据语境及常识可知，朋友离开去了美国，作者应该是孤单的。故选C项。
46.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我记得去机场送她时我哭得有多厉害。A. cry哭喊；B. imagine想象；C. shout喊叫；D. promise承诺。根据“After she went away to the United States, I began to feel very 6 .”及“when I went to see her off at the airport”可知，作者很伤心，在机场送别时应该哭了。故选A项。
47.考查副词词义辨析。句意：我开始定期给Asha写信。A. sincerely真诚地；B. specially特别地；C. quickly快速地；D. regularly规律地。根据“We exchanged letters every week”可知，作者和Asha开始规律地通信。故选D项。
48.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们每周都通信，有时甚至打电话给对方。A. wish希望；B. miss想念；C. call打电话给；D. support支持。根据“over the telephone”可知，作者还和Asha通话。故选C项。
49.考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，在她离开后，我仍然有一种失落的感觉。A. instead相反；B. however然而；C. also也；D. so因此。根据上一段内容可知，作者继续与Asha保持规律的联系，根据“I still had a feeling of loss after she went away.”可以推测，此处表示转折。故选B项。
50.考查动词词义。句意:所以我让我的父母为我安排一次去美国的旅行。A. select挑选 .B change 改变C. design 设计 D. arrange安排。根据“So I asked my parents to 12 a trip for me to go to the US.”可知，作者请求父母安排一次美国之旅，故选D。
51.考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们觉得这个想法很荒谬，因为他们觉得出国太贵了。 A. task任务；B. way方法；C. idea主意；D. event项目。根据“So I asked my parents to 12 a trip for me to go to the US.”可知，去美国是作者的一个主意。故选C项。
52.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感到很难过，因为我的父母拒绝了我去看望朋友的愿望。A. tired劳累的；B. frightened害怕的；C. grateful感激的；D. sad伤心的。根据“because my parents turned down my wish”可知，想要去美国见朋友的主意被拒绝了，作者很伤心。故选D项。
53.考查介词词义辨析。句意：几天后，我接到Asha的电话，她的父母决定去印度看望她的祖父母和其他亲戚。A. to向、朝、往；B. from来自；C. for给、对；D. over在……上方。根据“After a few days, I got a call 15 Asha”可知，电话是Asha打来的。故选B项。
54.考查名词词义辨析。句意：听到这个消息，我高兴得跳了起来。A. happiness快乐；B. anger愤怒；B. surprise惊讶；D. fear恐惧。根据“I jumped up”可知，作者很高兴，跳了起来。故选A项。
55.考查连词词义辨析。句意：虽然我们很长时间没有见面，但我们觉得彼此从未分开过。A. if如果；B. because因为；C. though尽管；D. when在……时候。前半句“we hadn’t seen for a long time”与后半句“we felt that we had never been separated from each other”句意为转折关系，此处为让步状语从句。故选C项。
56. is being built 57.to see 58. from 59.curiosity 60.why 61.millions 62.Compared 63.injured 64.hiking 65.Actually
66.在is和honest中间加an 67.for---in 68.amazed---amazing 69.去掉rather than后的to 70.graduate---graduation
答案第8页，共8页
答案第7页，共8页
高一英语试卷
考试时间：120分钟；试卷总分：100分
注意事项：
1．答题前写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
第I卷（选择题）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（共20题，每小题1分，共20分）
1. What do the speakers need to buy
A. Onions and bacon.
B. Bacon and potatoes.
C. Onions and tomatoes.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. On the phone. B. In a hospital. C. At a restaurant.
3. How does the woman like her job
A. It’s boring.
B. It’s annoying.
C. It’s challenging.
4. Where does the woman suggest going
A. England. B. Switzerland. C. America.
5. What time does the health program begin
A. 7:00. B. 8:30. C. 9:25.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What will the weather be like today
A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
7. Which season does the man like best
A. Spring. B. Fall. C. Winter.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does the man think of golf
A. A little boring.
B. Very difficult.
C. Quite relaxing.
9. How often does the woman play golf
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a month.
10. Where will the speakers meet next Sunday
A. At the club. B. In a school. C. At the public park.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. How does the man learn new words
A. By listening to the tapes.
B. By making study cards.
C. By writing them on the notebook.
12. What accent is the man used to
A. An Australian accent.
B. A British accent.
C. An American accent.
13. Who is the man probably talking to
A. His mother. B. His teacher. C. His new friend.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife.
B. Colleagues.
C. Classmates.
15. How long does Lisa’s family usually spend visiting friends
A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days.
16. What did the man do after New Year’s Eve this year
A. He went to his grandma’s hometown.
B. He stayed at home with his family.
C. He visited some of his friends.
17. How did the woman spend her holiday this year
A. She came to her brother’s place.
B. She went skiing in the mountains.
C. She drove through the countryside.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Which color is often used in flags
A. Blue. B. Red. C. Green.
19. Why does the speaker mention the United Nations’ flag
A. To show how important the United Nations is.
B. To show how many colors are on it.
C. To show which color means peace.
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. The difference between different national flags.
B. The colors often used in national flags.
C. A research on different colors.
阅读理解（共15题，每题1.5分，共22.5分）
A
Sharon, Aged 22
The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don’t know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.
Frank, Aged 21
I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join in some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!
David, Aged 19
I’m not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening. But you’ll get used to it. Don’t be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you’re afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it’s really not bad at all. Don’t worry.
Eddie ,Aged 20
When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn’t really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.
21．What can we infer from Sharon’s words about high school
A．Teachers are quite strict. B．Students often stay up at night
C．Teachers provide little care for students. D．Students should make good use of their time.
22．Who mentions the importance of friends
A．David B．Frank
C．Sharon D．Eddie
23．How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school
A．Excited B．Worried
C．Bored D．Relaxed
B
People need to relax and enjoy themselves. One way they can have a good time is to watch a baseball game or another sports event. Even thousands of years ago, groups of people gathered to watch skilled athletes(运动员).
Over 2,000 years ago in Greece, some days in the year were festival days. These were holidays when people stopped their work and enjoyed themselves. During festivals, people liked to watch athletes take part in races and other games.
The most important festival was held every four years at the town of Olympia. It was held in honor of the Greek god Zeus. For five days, athletes from all corners of Greece took part in the Olympic Games.
At the Olympic Games, people could watch athletes run, jump and so on. They could also watch exciting races, which included a relay race between two teams in which a lighted torch(火炬) was passed from runner to runner.
The Olympic Games were thought to be so important that cities throughout Greece which were at war with one another had to stop fighting. During the time, people were allowed to travel to the Games safely.
Thousands of people came to the Olympic Games from cities in Greece and from its colonies(殖民地) in Africa, Asia, and Italy. They met as friends to cheer their favorite athletes and to enjoy themselves.
24．What did people do at the Olympic Games
A．They fought for their freedom. B．They just talked to friends.
C．They cheered good athletes. D．They tried to find friends.
25．Where did people at the Olympic Games come from
A．Greek cities. B．Africa and Asia. C．Italy. D．All of the above.
26．If Greek cities then were fighting, people ______.
A．couldn’t go to other cities freely B．could see what each other do
C．win the right to join in the Olympics. D．respect the Greek god Zeus
27．The best title for the passage can be ______.
A．Greece at war B．Together for the Olympic Games
C．Stop fighting D．Greek people
C
Now many young people are travelling around the world on their own, not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone.
Kristina Wegscheider from California first travelled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life. “It opens up your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone.” Wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents.
In foreign countries, with no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen, it is challenging. This is what drives young people to travel alone. It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.
Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go travelling last year. He set up a website. The Aussie Nomad, to document his adventures. On the website he said he wished he had travelled alone earlier. “The people you meet, the place you visit, or the things you do, everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person,” said the 30-year-old man.
Richardson described travelling alone like “a shot in the arm”, which “makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything”. He said, “The feeling of having overcome something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when I’m dealing with a difficult task. I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try. ”
The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said, “Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness.”
28．Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with
A．It is comfortable to travel around without a friend.
B．It is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.
C．Travelling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.
D．Travelling abroad helps people to find new things.
29．Travelling alone is challenging because________.
A．you can only depend on yourself whatever happens.
B．it is hard for you to prove yourself to others.
C．you have to make things on your own.
D．it will finally build your character.
30．What can we infer about Chris Richardson
A．He started travelling alone at an early age.
B．He was once shot in the arm.
C．His website inspires others a lot.
D．He used to work as a salesman.
31．What is the best title for the passage
A．Travel abroad. B．Travel light.
C．Travel alone. D．Travel Wide and Far.
D
We don’t know how different our future will be in the future. We can only try to imagine it.
At first we think about human relationship. In the year 2050, we will use computers almost every day. We will be making new friends through the Internet—even our husbands or wives will be met in this way. It will be much faster and easier for us. On the other hand, our relationships with people won’t be as important as they are today—we will feel a little lonely.
Computers will also help us in many other activities in 2050. For example, they will be used by the children at school to make their learning easier. In addition, there will be much more other machines which will play the same role as computers, like robots which will do the housework for us.
Spending holidays will also be completely different. Traveling to other planets or to the moon will be possible for everyone. Means of transport will, of course, change, too. We will be using solar-powered cars, which will be much more environmentally friendly(环保).
Some of us may think that the faster technological progress would lead to a more polluted environment. But it isn’t true. We will pay more attention to protecting the environment. And, scientists will probably find cures for many dangerous diseases, like cancer or AIDS. Then, our surroundings as well as health will be in better condition.
Although we can’t predict（预测）the exact changes which will be made in the world, we often think about them. We worry about our and our children’s future; we have hopes as well as fears. But I think we should be rather sanguine about our future. We should be happy and believe good things will happen.
32．Why will people probably feel a little lonely in 2050
A．Because the number of people will become much smaller.
B．Because there will be less face-to-face communication.
C．Because people won’t like making friends with each other.
D．Because people won’t communicate with each other much often.
33．The third paragraph mainly tells us________.
A．that computers will do all the things for human beings
B．how people will use computers to communicate with each other
C．that machines like computers and robots will help people a lot
D．how people will use robots to do the housework
34．According to the passage, which of the following will happen in 2050
A．The relationship between people will be more important than today.
B．The way of spending holidays will be the same as that of today.
C．It won’t be difficult for people to travel to other planets.
D．Our environment will be much more polluted with a growing number of cars.
35．The underlined word “sanguine” in the last paragraph most probably means “________”.
A．disappointed B．surprised
C．sad D．hopeful
二、七选五(共5题，每题1.5分，共7.5分）
Why do people travel There are many reasons one can think of when asked questions like this.
To travel far enough to meet yourself
Sometimes you find yourself in the middle of nowhere. 36． You find out your abilities. When you are offered a different lifestyle, you can find out what you are made of. The farther you go from your home, the nearer you come to your true self.
37．
If you look back at all the amazing memories of your life, you will realize that most of them were out of your comfort zone. Travelling is dangerous, full of life threatening possibilities and will not always be comfortable, but at the same time, it gives irreplaceable memories.
To slow down and relax
A wise man once said that never get so busy making a living that you forget to make a life. Money is worth nothing if you cannot spend it on a little adventure. While we are deeply involved in making money, we forget that time is going through our fingers. 38． The feeling of being away from your workplace is pure happiness. The feeling of not having to worry about the never ending piles of files is pure joy. 39．
To celebrate life
Life is short and the world is wide. One day you might wake up and realize that you don’t have time to do everything that you have always wanted to do, anymore. Once in a while, make time to appreciate the fact that you are alive, young, free and healthy. 40．
A．Becoming a storyteller is a good way to memorize.
B．Travelling lets you discover yourself.
C．To break through your comfort zone.
D．So, go travelling to celebrate life itself.
E. You can relate to the world and connect to others.
F. And the feeling of being away from your boss for a few days is pure pleasure.
G. Relax and take some adventures because experience is far more valuable than money.
三、完形填空（共15题，每题1分，共15分）
Friends make it easier for us to go through difficulties and struggles in life. They provide a shoulder for us to cry on. It is easy to meet people, but it is 41 to make good friends.
My best friend was Asha. She was good at English and always 42 me with it. Because of her, I made great progress. We 43 most of our time playing together. Then her parents decided to 44 in the United States. After she went away to the United States, I began to feel very 45 . I remember how much I 46 when I went to see her off at the airport.
It was for a long time that I could not find any friend I could feel very comfortable with. Most of my friends were boring. I began writing to Asha 47 . We exchanged letters every week and sometimes even 48 each other over the telephone. 49 , I still had a feeling of loss after she went away.
I wanted to meet her again. So I asked my parents to 50 a trip for me to go to the US. They found the 51 ridiculous (荒谬的) as they felt that it was too expensive to go abroad. I felt 52 because my parents turned down my wish to go and visit my friend.
After a few days, I got a call 53 Asha to say that her parents had decided to visit India to meet her grandparents and other relatives. Hearing the news, I jumped up with 54 . I eagerly (急切地) waited for the day of her arrival.
I went to meet her at the airport. We hugged each other and had so much to share. We talked the whole night. ___55____we hadn’t seen for a long time, we felt that we had never been separated from each other.
41．A．interesting B．impossible C．difficult D．normal
42．A．helped B．checked C．encouraged D．affected
43．A．lost B．planned C．wasted D．spent
44．A．run away B．settle down C．turn up D．live through
45．A．excited B．nervous C．lonely D．calm
46．A．cried B．imagined C．shouted D．promised
47．A．sincerely B．specially C．quickly D．regularly
48．A．wished B．missed C．called D．supported
49．A．Instead B．However C．Also D．So
50．A．select B．change C．design D．arrange
51．A．task B．way C．idea D．event
52．A．tired B．frightened C．grateful D．sad
53．A．to B．from C．for D．over
54．A．happiness B．anger C．surprise D．fear
55．A．If B．Because C．Though D．When
第II卷（非选择题）
四、单句语法填空（共10题，每题1分，共10分）
56 .A new building (build) outside our school at present.
57. I can hardly wait ___________（see） him again.
58.She graduated __________ Beijing University.
59.Out of ____________(curious), she opened the gift.
60.The reason________he was late for school was that he got up late.
61.What would you do with ___________(million) of dollars
62. ___________(compare) with Chinese students, American students are open and active.
63.He was badly ___________( injure) when he was cycling along the valley.
64.Why not go (hike) with us.
65.__________(actual), she gets used to the school life early.
五、单句改错（共5题，每题1分，共5分）
66.In my opinion, Tom is honest man. __________
67.The students finished the task for advance. __________
68.He told us an amazed story yesterday. __________
69. I prefer to go to the cinema rather than to watch TV at home.
70.After graduate, Li Ming found a job as a doctor. __________
六、书面表达（满分20分）
假如你是李华，为了让同学们远离疾病，保持健康，你作为学校健康协会的一员你想给班里的同学提一些关于“How to keep fit”的建议，请你为这次主题给班里的同学写一封建议信，内容如下：
1. 保证充足的睡眠；2. 进行适当的锻炼；3. 多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果，不要吃垃圾食品；
4. 你的其他建议……
注意：1. 词数100左右；
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear classmates,
试卷第2页，共2页
试卷第1页，共1页
参考答案
Text 1
W: How about making a bacon pizza tonight What do we need
M: We already have enough onions and tomatoes. But there is no bacon or potatoes.
Text 2
M: Front desk. What can I do for you
W: Hi, this is Mary Holland in Room 408. Could you send someone to clean my room, please
M: Of course, ma’am. Someone will be there in about ten minutes.
Text 3
W: I teach kids who are weak in their studies.
M: Really That must be really challenging.
W: Yeah, it can be. Although it takes a long time to help those kids make progress, it also gives me a sense of achievement.
Text 4
M: Where should we go for the winter break(寒假) I don’t want to go to England or America this time.
W: What about Switzerland It has beautiful scenery, especially the famous Lake Geneva.
Text 5
M: Are there any good programs on tonight
W: Yeah. Science and Health is at 7:00. English Learning for Children is at 8:30. And at 9:25, Star Sports: Women’s Football is showing.
Text 6
W: ⑥What’s the weather going to be like today
M: ⑥Rainy and cold — about 4℃.
W: How about tomorrow
M: The weatherman said it’s going to be sunny tomorrow.
W: Do you like the climate here
M: Oh yeah.
W: What is the average temperature of Beijing this year
M: It’s about 13℃. But in winter, the temperature can fall to 11-16℃ below zero. And we usually have long winters.
W: Okay. ⑦So what’s your favorite season
M: ⑦Well, I prefer spring, when little by little everything becomes green and the weather is almost always nice.
Text 7
M: Jenny, what sports do you like
W: Oh, I like playing basketball, football, and golf.
M: ⑧Golf That’s my favorite sport. It’s quite relaxing. How often do you play it, Jenny
W: ⑨I usually play it every Saturday at the public park. What about you, Nick
M: I play at the Davidson Country Club every Sunday, even when it rains. I never miss a game on Sunday.
W: The Davidson Country Club I went there once. You’re going to play next Sunday, I suppose.
M: Yeah. Would you like to go with me We can play together.
W: Yes, I’d love to. When shall we meet
M: ⑩I have to finish my schoolwork in the morning, so let’s meet at the club at 3:00 in the afternoon.
W: Good. See you then.
Text 8
W: What do you think of your new school
M: I love my teachers, and my classmates are friendly.
W: I’ll bet they are. How are your classes
M: I’m doing quite well in math, physics, history, and biology, but I’m having trouble learning English.
W: I’m sorry to hear that. Are you not interested in English
M: No, I think I’m interested in English. But there are just so many new words to learn.
W: What’s your way of learning new words Do you listen to the tapes again and again
M: No. Usually, I make study cards to learn new words. However, even if I remember the words, I still have trouble understanding the teacher.
W: Oh, really Why not ask your teacher to slow down
M: I have, but the real problem is her accent. She is from Australia, and I’m used to listening to an American accent.
W: Yeah, they are quite different.
M: Between the new words and the unfamiliar accent, I’m worried about my grade.
W: You’ll be all right, son. I’m sure you’ll get used to the way your teacher talks.
Text 9
M: Hi, Lisa. How was your vacation
W: Very good, Martin. I didn’t even think about our schoolwork for two weeks. And you
M: Mine was also great. You know, Chinese New Year is a time for family gatherings. This year, my brother and his wife came to my house to celebrate.
W: Wow, nice.
M: Yeah, it was. Usually, we stay at home together, eat dumplings, and watch TV shows. Then the next day, we go out and visit relatives and friends.
W: Yeah, my family visits friends for three days, usually.
M: But this year, right after New Year’s Eve, we drove down to my grandmother’s hometown, a small village.
W: Sounds fun!
M: It took us about two days. We all took turns driving, and we stayed in hotels at night.
W: Did you enjoy seeing the countryside
M: Oh yeah. Everything was very great. The scenery was beautiful.
W: That sounds good. It snowed here the whole time. I went skiing with my family.
M: At least you got a chance to ski. Changbaishan can be so pretty in the winter.
Text 10 (第20题为总结题)
W: Different colors mean different things to different people. Red is an exciting color. It creates an idea of action, energy, and danger. Red is also the most frequently used color in flags — 80% of the world’s flags contain red. A study in Germany showed that football teams wearing red are more successful. Blue is a very calm color. Businessmen usually wear dark blue suits. Blue is also a peaceful color. The flag of the United Nations is light blue. Yellow means freedom and green is a very relaxing color. Some doctors wear green these days, because it is less tiring than white. Black can also be seen as a very dangerous color, and people are usually not into it. But white is a pure and strong color. This is one reason why most doctors wear white coats: we trust them more. People wearing gray do not want others to notice them. Brown is the opposite of black. It is a warm and friendly color.
1—5 BACBA 6—10 CACBA 11—15 BCACB 16—20 ABBCC
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。短文中的四个人回忆自己刚刚上高中时的情形，并对此话题发表了自己的看法。
21．推理判断题。由Sharon, Aged 22中的“It’s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.”可知，最好是学会处理事情，明智地管理你的时间，这样你就能获得你需要的一切。所以我们能从Sharon关于高中的话语中推断出学生应该充分地利用时间。故D选项正确。
22．细节理解题。由David, Aged 19中的“Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. ”可知，结交一些朋友和他们融洽地相处将大大帮助你很快适应高中生活。所以David提到了交朋友的重要性。故A选项正确。
23．细节理解题。由Eddie ,Aged 20中的“When I started high school I was really nervous too… ” 可知，高中第一天我很焦虑，紧张。所以Eddie在高中的第一天感觉焦虑，紧张。故B选项正确
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2000多年前在古希腊的奥林匹亚镇为纪念希腊主神宙斯，每四年举行一次奥运会。不同城市的人民，即使是在战争中，也因为奥运会而暂停纷争，纷纷聚集在一起享受盛会。
24．细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“They met as friends to cheer their favorite athletes and to enjoy themselves.”（他们以朋友的身份相聚，为他们喜爱的运动员加油助威，尽情享受）可知，在奥运会上人们可以为运动员们加油助威。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“Thousands of people came to the Olympic Games from cities in Greece and from its colonies(殖民地) in Africa, Asia, and Italy.”（成千上万的人从希腊的各个城市和在非洲、亚洲和意大利的殖民地来参加奥运会）可知，来观看奥运会的人们来自希腊的城市和非洲、亚洲、意大利三个殖民地。故选D。
26．推理判断题。根据第五段“The Olympic Games were thought to be so important that cities throughout Greece which were at war with one another had to stop fighting. During the time, people were allowed to travel to the Games safely.”（奥运会被认为是如此重要，以至于希腊各地处于战争状态的城市不得不停止战斗。在此期间，人们被允许安全地前往奥运会）可知，人们只有在奥运会期间才被允许去其他城市，由此可推知，处于战争中的城市人们平时是不能自由出入其它城市的。故选A。
27．主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容，尤其第一段最后一句“Even thousands of years ago, groups of people gathered to watch skilled athletes”（甚至在几千年前，一群人也聚集在一起观看技术娴熟的运动员）及第五段最后一句“During the time, people were allowed to travel to the Games safely.”（在此期间，人们被允许安全地前往奥运会）可知，本文主要讲述人们因为奥运会聚集在一起。故选B。
【点睛】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述在年轻人中兴起独自旅行的新风潮。
28．细节理解题。根据文中第二段第一句“Kristina Wegscheider from California first travelled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life”（来自加州的Kristina Wegscheider第一次独自旅行是在她上大学的时候，她认为每个人在一生中都应该至少独自旅行一次。）可知，Kristina认为独自履行是每个人都该有的一次经历。故选C项。
29．推理判断题。根据文中第三段第一句“In foreign countries, with no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen, it is challenging. ”（ 在国外，没有人帮你看地图，没有人在你生病时照顾你，没有人在你钱包被偷时借给你钱，这是一个挑战。）可知, 独自旅行之所以具有挑战性, 是因为没有人可以依靠, 凡事只能靠自己。故选 A项。
30．细节理解题。根据文中第四段第一句“Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year. ”（ 去年，Chris Richardson决定辞去在澳大利亚的销售工作去旅行。）可知，Chris以前是个销售员。故选D项。
31．主旨大意题。本文在第一段点出“独自旅行”这个主题, 下文通过Kristina Wegscheider和Chris Richardson的事例，进一步讲述了独自旅行的意义和好处。故选 C项。
【点睛】
细节理解题做题关键就在于抓住关键词，再带着问题及关键词仔细地阅读有关内容，认真地思考答案。比如本篇第3题关键词为“Kristina Wegscheider”，带着关键词，我们可以判断信息应该在第2段中寻找“Kristina Wegscheider from California first travelled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life.”（来自加州的克里斯汀娜·维格谢德尔第一次独自旅行是在她上大学的时候，她认为每个人在一生中都应该至少独自旅行一次。）可知，该题选C项。
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章畅想了2050年的生活，分别从人际关系，从事的活动和度假几方面进行了阐述。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段第二句开始的句子“In the year 2050, we will use computers almost every day. We will be making new friends through the Internet—even our husbands or wives will be met in this way. It will be much faster and easier for us. On the other hand, our relationships with people won’t be as important as they are today—we will feel a little lonely.”（到2050年，我们将几乎每天使用计算机。我们将通过互联网结交新朋友，甚至我们的丈夫或妻子也将通过这种方式认识。这对我们来说会更快更容易。另一方面，我们与人的关系不会像今天这样重要，我们会感到有点孤独。），可知人们在2050年可能会感到有点孤独的原因是：因为面对面的交流会减少。故选B。
33．主旨大意题。根据第三段第二句“they will be used by the children at school to make their learning easier. In addition, there will be much more other machines which will play the same role as computers, like robots which will do the housework for us.”（他们将被学校的孩子们用来使他们的学习更容易。此外，还会有更多的其他机器扮演与计算机相同的角色，比如机器人为我们做家务。），可知第三段主要告诉我们像计算机和机器人这样的机器将给人们带来很多帮助。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“Traveling to other planets or to the moon will be possible for everyone.”（到其他行星或月球旅行对每个人来说都是可能的。）根据文章可知，2050年人们去其他星球旅行并不困难。故选C。
35．词义猜测题。根据最后一段最后两句“But I think we should be rather sanguine about our future. We should be happy and believe good things will happen.”（但我认为我们应该对我们的未来相当乐观。我们应该快乐，相信美好的事情会发生。）根据后一句的“happy”（快乐的），可知sanguine的意思是hopeful（积极乐观的，有希望的）。故选D。
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章就人们为什么去旅游给出了几个原因。
36．根据上文Sometimes you find yourself in the middle of nowhere. 可知有时你会发现自己没有存在感．B项：Travelling lets you discover yourself旅行会让你发现自己。符合文意，故选B。
37．空格处是段落标题。根据下文If you look back at all the amazing memories of your life, you will realize that most of them were out of your comfort zone.Travelling is dangerous, full of life threatening possibilities and will not always be comfortable 可知，如果你回顾你生命中所有令人惊异的记忆，你会意识到它们中的大多数都不在你的舒适区，旅行是危险的，充满了威胁生命的可能性，不会总是舒适的，故C项“这一自然段描述了旅游打破了你的舒适带”符合文意，所以选C。
38．根据上文Money is worth nothing if you cannot spend it on a little adventure. 可知，如果你不能把钱花在一次小小的冒险上，钱就一文不值。 因此推断G项：Relax and take some adventures because experience is far more valuable than money．逃避生活一段时间，因为经历远比金钱更有价值。符合文意，故选G项。
39．根据上文The feeling of being away from your workplace is pure happiness. The feeling of not having to worry about the never ending piles of files is pure joy. 可知离开工作场所的感觉是纯粹的幸福，不用担心那些没完没了的文件的感觉是纯粹的快乐。F项：And the feeling of being away from your boss for a few days is pure pleasure．离开老板几天的感觉纯粹就是一种享受，符合文意，故选F项。
40．根据上文Life is short and the world is wide. One day you might wake up and realize that you don’t have time to do everything that you have always wanted to do, anymore. Once in a while, make time to appreciate the fact that you are alive, young, free and healthy. 可知生命短暂，世界广阔。总有一天，你可能会醒来，意识到你没有时间去做你一直想做的一切，再也不会了。偶尔，花点时间欣赏你还活着，年轻，自由和健康的事实。因此推断这里意思是去旅游来庆祝生活本身。故选D。
【分析】
本文为一篇记叙文。作者最好的朋友Asha帮助了作者很多，在Asha的父母决定定居美国后，作者很伤心与孤单。于是，她和Asha继续写信、通话来保持联系。一天，Asha告诉她，自己将会和家人来印度拜访家人、亲戚，作者很开心。在再次见面的长谈之后，两人都觉得，即使很久不见，彼此却从未分开。
【详解】
41.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：遇见人很容易，但交个好朋友就难了。A. interesting有趣的；B. impossible不可能的；C. difficult困难的；D. normal正常的。根据“It is easy to meet people, but it is 2 to make good friends.”可知，遇见人很容易，但交朋友就难了。故选C项。
42.考查动词词义辨析。句意：她英语很好，总是帮助我。A. help帮助；B. check检查；C. encourage鼓励；D. affect影响。根据“She was good at English”可知，Asha擅长英语，且总是帮作者学习英语，help me with it为固定短语。故选A项。
43.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们大部分时间都在一起玩。A. lose丢失；B. plan计划；C. waste浪费；D. spend花费。根据语境可知，作者和Asha是好朋友，因此，总是花时间一起玩耍。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故选D项。
44.考查动词短语辨析。句意：后来她的父母决定在美国定居下来。A. run away逃跑；B. settle down定居；C. turn up出现；D. live throgh度过。根据“After she went away to the United States”并结合下文“After a few days, I got a call 15 Asha to say that her parents had decided to visit India to meet her grandparents and other 16 .”可以推测，Asha的父母决定定居美国。故选B项。
45.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她去了美国后，我开始觉得很孤单。A. excited激动的；B. nervous紧张的；C. lonely孤单的；D. calm冷静的。根据语境及常识可知，朋友离开去了美国，作者应该是孤单的。故选C项。
46.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我记得去机场送她时我哭得有多厉害。A. cry哭喊；B. imagine想象；C. shout喊叫；D. promise承诺。根据“After she went away to the United States, I began to feel very 6 .”及“when I went to see her off at the airport”可知，作者很伤心，在机场送别时应该哭了。故选A项。
47.考查副词词义辨析。句意：我开始定期给Asha写信。A. sincerely真诚地；B. specially特别地；C. quickly快速地；D. regularly规律地。根据“We exchanged letters every week”可知，作者和Asha开始规律地通信。故选D项。
48.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们每周都通信，有时甚至打电话给对方。A. wish希望；B. miss想念；C. call打电话给；D. support支持。根据“over the telephone”可知，作者还和Asha通话。故选C项。
49.考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，在她离开后，我仍然有一种失落的感觉。A. instead相反；B. however然而；C. also也；D. so因此。根据上一段内容可知，作者继续与Asha保持规律的联系，根据“I still had a feeling of loss after she went away.”可以推测，此处表示转折。故选B项。
50.考查动词词义。句意:所以我让我的父母为我安排一次去美国的旅行。A. select挑选 .B change 改变C. design 设计 D. arrange安排。根据“So I asked my parents to 12 a trip for me to go to the US.”可知，作者请求父母安排一次美国之旅，故选D。
51.考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们觉得这个想法很荒谬，因为他们觉得出国太贵了。 A. task任务；B. way方法；C. idea主意；D. event项目。根据“So I asked my parents to 12 a trip for me to go to the US.”可知，去美国是作者的一个主意。故选C项。
52.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感到很难过，因为我的父母拒绝了我去看望朋友的愿望。A. tired劳累的；B. frightened害怕的；C. grateful感激的；D. sad伤心的。根据“because my parents turned down my wish”可知，想要去美国见朋友的主意被拒绝了，作者很伤心。故选D项。
53.考查介词词义辨析。句意：几天后，我接到Asha的电话，她的父母决定去印度看望她的祖父母和其他亲戚。A. to向、朝、往；B. from来自；C. for给、对；D. over在……上方。根据“After a few days, I got a call 15 Asha”可知，电话是Asha打来的。故选B项。
54.考查名词词义辨析。句意：听到这个消息，我高兴得跳了起来。A. happiness快乐；B. anger愤怒；B. surprise惊讶；D. fear恐惧。根据“I jumped up”可知，作者很高兴，跳了起来。故选A项。
55.考查连词词义辨析。句意：虽然我们很长时间没有见面，但我们觉得彼此从未分开过。A. if如果；B. because因为；C. though尽管；D. when在……时候。前半句“we hadn’t seen for a long time”与后半句“we felt that we had never been separated from each other”句意为转折关系，此处为让步状语从句。故选C项。
56. is being built 57.to see 58. from 59.curiosity 60.why 61.millions 62.Compared 63.injured 64.hiking 65.Actually
66.在is和honest中间加an 67.for---in 68.amazed---amazing 69.去掉rather than后的to 70.graduate---graduation
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