浙江省义乌市后宅中学2012-2013学年八年级第一次学力检测英语试题
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| 名称 | 浙江省义乌市后宅中学2012-2013学年八年级第一次学力检测英语试题 |
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| 文件大小 | 333.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 北师大版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2012-11-15 00:00:00 | ||
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义乌市后宅中学2012-2013学年第一学期第一次学力检测
八年级英语试题
命题人：后宅中学 王群 杨婵
考生须知：
1.全卷共8页，7大题，77小题。满分为120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本卷答案必须做在答题纸的对应位置和填涂卡上，做在试题卷上无效。
3.请考生将学校、姓名、考号等信息填写在答题纸的左上角，并仔细核对。
温馨提示：请仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色的表现！
试 卷 I
说明：本卷共有4大题，55小题，共80分。请用2B铅笔在“填涂卡”上将你认为正确的选项在对应的位置涂黑、涂满。
一、听力（本题有15小题；第一节每小题1分，第二、第三节每小题2分，共25分）
第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
1.What’s Lingling’s hobby?
A. Dancing B. Riding a bike C. Reading books
2. How was the weather yesterday?
A. Rainy B. Sunny C. Snowy
3.How long has Jack learned Chinese?
A.Half a month B.Six months C. A year
4.How will Chen Bin go to Hangzhou?
A. By train B. By bus C. By plane
5.When does Betty usually get up?
A. 7:00 B. 8:00 C.9:00
第二节：听长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6～7两小题。
6. What does the man want to buy?
A. A pair of sports shoes
B. A pair of glasses
C. A pair of jeans
7. What colour does he like best?
A. Blue.
B. Black
C. Brown
听下面一段较长对话，回答第8～10三小题。
8. What will the boy and the girl do this evening?
A. See a film
B. Go for a walk
C. Watch TV
9. Who bought the ticket?
A. The girl’s mother.
B. The girl
C. The boy
10. When will they meet at the bus stop?
A. At 7:30
B. At 7:00
C. Before 7:00
第三节：听独白，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
Information form
Age
1. 11 .
Hobby
2. 12 .
Future Job
3. 13 .
Transportation (交通工具)
4. 14 .
Where to live
5. 15 .
11. A. 12
12. A. Watching TV
13. A. Teacher
14. A. Plane
15. A. A space ship
B. 20
B. Watching the moon
B. Astronaut
B. Ship
B. The moon
C. 40
C. Seeing movies
C. Driver
C. Spacecraft
C. A space station
二、单项填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. — Do you enjoy your stay in China，Jim?
— Yes, I’ve had ______ wonderful time.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. 不填
17. The teacher asked his students to write ________ their names on the paper.
A. up
B. down
C. on
D. in
18. —Where does your uncle work ?
—In a __________ in Paris. He is a policeman.
A. TV station
B. book store C. post office D. police station
19. The plane will _________ in twenty minutes.
A. put on
B. take off
C. put down
D. take up
20. He is only four years old, ______ he draws very well.
A. but B. so C. or D. and
21.— do you read English newspapers？
—I read 21st Century every day.
A. How long
B. How often
C. How many
D. How far
22. —______ you ______ your homework yet?
—Yes, I ________it a few minutes ago.
A. Did, do; finished B. Have, finished; finished
C. will, do; finish D. Have, done; have finished
23. Tell the boy _______ translate every word. It’s not good for his English.
A. to B. to not C. not to D. don’t
24. —I haven’t started my space travel homework.
— ______________.Ms James wants it next week.
A. Well done
B. I’m sorry to hear that
C. Thank you
D. Don’t panic
25. If we see the picture “___________” in a museum,. We can’t take photos there.
A. B. C. D.
三、完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
David was a middle school student. His father, Mr. Hill, was a rich farmer and he had a very big 26 . They lived in a small village 27 fifteen years. Later Mr. Hill opened a shop in our town and 28 a house here last month. Then his family moved to the new house and David started to 29 in our class. But at first he had 30 friends at school. He was always alone.
His neighbor Cathy was a 31 girl. She had many friends. When she found the boy 32 talked with others, she decided to 33 him. She talked a lot with him and sometimes played with him. So very soon 34 became good friends.
One afternoon, Cathy said to David, "It'll be my 35 birthday tomorrow. I'll have a birthday 36 . Will you please come?”
“Certainly. I'm glad to," the boy said 37 .
David got home and thought about 38 he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he 39 to ask the girl what she liked. At that moment Mrs. Hill came and asked, "What's the matter, dear?”
"What would you like 40 if it was your sixteenth birthday, Mummy?”
"Nothing," the woman said, "I just wish I were 16."
26. A. school
B. factory
C. farm
D. restaurant
27. A. in
B. for
C. on
D. during
28. A. closed
B. opened
C. sold
D. bought
29. A. live
B. study
C. teach
D. read
30. A. few
B. many
C. some
D. little
31. A. bad
B. kind
C. shy
D. poor
32. A. never
B. always
C. usually
D. sometimes
33. A. ask
B. save
C. tell
D. help
34. A. she
B. they
C. he
D. we
35.A.14th
B. 15th
C. 16th
D. 17th
36.A.card
B. gift
C. cake
D. party
37.A.slowly
B. happily
C. lonely
D. carefully
38.A.what
B. which
C. when
D. where
39. A. tried
B. forgot
C. wanted
D. liked
40.A. to get
B. getting
C. to do
D. doing
四、阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
41. The name of the cat is_______.
A. Persian B. Fluff C.Lavender D.Jack
42. If you find the cat, you can call its owner at________.
A.532981 B.918435 C.91843568 D.84356891
43. This passage is most probably from a ________.
A.map B.dictionary C.guidebook D.newspaper
B
Tom was ten years old, and he was a very lazy boy, He didn't like doing any work. He had to go to school, but he didn't study hard there and tried to do as little work as possible. His father and mother were both doctors and they hoped that their son would become one, too, when he grew up. But one day Tom said to his mother, "When I finish school, I want to be a dustman."
"A dustman?" his mother asked, she was very surprised. "That's not a very pleasant job, why do you want to become a dustman?"
"Because then I would only have to work one day a week." Tom answered at once.
"Only one day a week?" his mother said, "What do you mean? And how do you know?"
"Well", Tom replied, "I know that the dustmen who come to our house do some cleaning on Thursday, because I only see them on that day."
44. What kind of boy was Tom?
A. Tom was a clever boy. B. Tom didn't like to work.
C. Tom worked very hard. D. Tom was a good student
45. The underlined word “dustman” means ______ in the passage.
A. cleaner B. doctor C.businessman D.writer
46. Why did Tom think that dustmen only worked one day a week?
A. Because Tom heard of this.
B. Because one of the dustmen had told him before.
C. Because Tom had seen the dustmen only on Thursday at his house.
D. Because the dustmen only worked one day a week.
C
It’s hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Be outgoing, get out of the house and do things with other people. It’s easier to make friends when you follow these:
Show people what you are good at. Talk about the things you like and you do best. People will be interested in (对…感兴趣) you if there is something interesting.
Look at people in the eye (正视) when talking with them. That way, they’ll find it easier to talk to you, or people may think you’re not interested in them and stop being interested in you.
Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about yourself. Ask lots of questions. Show an interest in their answers.
Make friends with the people you really like, not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly to people. That way, you’ ll have a bigger group of people to choose and more chances（机会）for making friends.
47. If you _______, you will have more friends.
A. get out and talk to people B. stay at home
C. like talking D. are good at asking questions
48. Linda is talkative(健谈的). But she doesn’t like listening to other people. Linda should_______.
A. show off(炫耀) to other people B. be a better listener
C. look people in the eye D. make friends with other kinds of people
49. You should be _______ if you want to have more chances for making friends.
A. cool B. more careful C. more friendly D. hard-working
50. The main idea of this passage is _______.
A. that it is hard to make friends B. about how to make friends
C. about not talking about yourself D. about being friendly to others
D
Different weather makes people feel different. It influences(影响) health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble(心脏病)and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some time and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in 1983 a report by scientists, the IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. Students in many schools of the United States often do less well on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.
Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is a “good weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18°C.
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful or unhappy today? It may be because of the weather.
51. ______ can have a bad effect (作用) on health.
A. Hot and wet weather B. Good weather
C. Warm weather D. High intelligence
52. People may have more intelligence when _____ comes.
A. a rain B. very hot weather
C. a strong wind D. low air pressure
53. Low air pressure may make people _______.
A. forgetful B. sad C. angry D. tired
54. In “good weather” of 18°C, _______.
A. people are very forgetful
B. people can’t do their work well
C. thin people feel cold
D. people are in better health
55. The writer wants to tell us that _______.
A. hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way
B. weather influences people’s lives
C. IQ never changes during weather changes
D. There is a good kind of weather for people’s work and health
试 卷 Ⅱ
说明：本卷共有3大题，22小题，共40分。答题请用0.5毫米及以上的黑色签字笔书写在“答题纸”的对应位置上。
五、词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
A. 根据对话内容和所给汉语提示，写出对话空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Scientists think that there has been life on Earth for 56 (百万) of years. However, we haven’t found life on other 57 (行星) yet. The earth, the moon, and the sun are a small part of our galaxy. Scientists have 58 ( 发现) many other galaxies in the universe. And there are many books about the universe. I’ve just finished 59 (看) a great book at school. It is a book about the solar system. It is so good that I’ve 60 (已经) asked the library to keep the next book for 61 (我). In the book, it says that astronauts have 62 (去) to Mars and even to Jupiter. And I’ve 63 (写信) to NASA to ask them for 64 （更多）information about astronauts and space. I hope they will write 65 (回) soon.
B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 每个单词限用一次。
sound mistake west one beside
66. The more careful you are, the fewer ________ you will make.
67. Daming has tried _________ food in a hotel in Nanjing, It’s delicious.
68. The music ________ so beautiful that I want to listen to it again
69. Tony sits ________ Sally, they are deskmates.
70. This is my _______ time to come to Yiwu.
六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
请你仔细阅读下面的内容，填写信息。
Tata Young
Of course, you should start off with Tata Young — Thailand’s most famous pop singer. Tata Young is half Thai and half American and became very famous when she was only 15 years old with her first album. You can buy some of her CDs like I Believe or Dangerous Tata for your Thai music albums.
Endorphine
I love Endorphine, the only Thai pop band I can actually sing to. Her voice is very deep and she sings very well.
71. Tata Young and Endorphine are singers from_______.
72. Tata Young is half Thai and half_________.
73. Tata Young is famous at the age of _______.
74. You can sing to _______, the only Thai pop band.
75. Endorhphine sings very well because she has a ________ voice.
七、书面表达（本题有2小题；76题5分，77题15分，共20分）
76. 最近，你的同桌整天心事重重，闷闷不乐。初二的学习生活紧张，父母对她又寄予厚望，她感到压力很大。为了帮助她缓解压力，重拾信心，请你给她提出五条建议。可以运用句式：Why don’t you…./You should …./It’s a good idea to…./…
▲
▲
▲
▲
▲
77. 在学习之余，很多同学会通过旅游缓解压力，请你介绍你的一次旅游经历，要求包括以下内容，并可以围绕主题进行发挥。不少于60词。
Where，when and how did you go?
Who did you go with?
What did you do there?
How do you feel?
….
A Trip to _________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语试卷答题纸
五、词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
A. 根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 每个单词限用一次。
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
七、书面表达（本题有2小题；76题5分，77题15分，共20分）
76.
英语听力材料
第一节:
听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。
1. M: Lingling , do you have any hobbies?
W: Yes, I like reading books.
2. W: What’s the weather like today?
M: It’s sunny, but it was rainy yesterday.
3. W: Jack, how long have you learned Chinese?
M. Half a year! But I still know nothing about it. It’s too difficult.
4. W:Where will you go this weekend, Chen Bin?
M: I will fly to Hangzhou with my father..
5. M:What time do you usually get up, Betty ?
W: I usually get up at eight o’clock.
第一节到此结束。
第二节:
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。
W: Can I help you, sir?
M: I want to buy a pair of sports shoes.
W: What size do you want?
M: Size ten or eleven.
W: Ok. What about this pair?
M: Sorry, I don’t like black. I like blue.
W: Ok， This is the blue one.
M: How much is it!
W: Forty-six yuan.
M：Ok I’ll take it
请再听一遍。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完对话后，你将有15秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。
W: Tony，Are you going to the cinema tonight? There is a nice film.
M: Yes, I’d like to. What’s the film about?
W: It’s about animals. And it’s very interesting.
M: Really? I have heard about it but I’ve never seen it before.
W: My mother has bought me two tickets already. Let’s go together.
M: Thank you. Then when shall we meet?
W: The film starts at 7:00.I’ll wait for you at No.16 bus stop at 6:30.Don’t be late.
M: See you later
W: See you.
请再听一遍。
第二节到此结束。
第三节:
听下面一段独白，回答问题。请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成下面的信息记录表。听独白前，你将有20秒钟时间阅读有关内容；听完后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。
Hello，everyone，my name is Jim Smith. I am only twelve years old now. I am very young, but I often think of my future. I like watching the moon at night, and I dream to fly to the moon one day. So I hope I can be an astronaut in the future. I’ll take a spacecraft to the moon. Maybe I will make friends with the people on the moon and have a happy time there. I will live on a space station, and there will be many things in it, even some trees and flowers. I hope my dream will come true and I will work hard at it.
请再听一遍。
第三节到此结束。
现在，你有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
听力测试到此结束。
英语参考答案和评分细则
一、听力测试
第一节
1.C
2. A
3. B
4. C
5. B
[评分细则] 第一节共5小题；每小题1分，共5分。
第二节
6. A
7. A
8. A
9. A
10. C
[评分细则] 第二节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分。
第三节
11. A
12. B
13. B
14. C
15. C
[评分细则] 第三节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分。
二、单项填空
16. A
17. B
18. D
19. B
20. A
21.B
22. B
23. C
24.D
25.C
[评分细则] 本题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分。
三、完形填空
26. C
27. B
28. D
29. B
30. A
31. B
32. A
33. D
34. B
35. C
36. D
37. B
38. A
39.B
40. A
[评分细则] 本题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分。
四、阅读理解
41. B
42. C
43. D
44. B
45. A
46. C
47.A
48. B
49. C
50.B
51. A
52. C
53. A
54. D
55. B
[评分细则] 本题共15小题；每小题2分，共30分。
五、词汇运用
56. millions
57. planets
58. discovered/found
59. reading
60. already
61. me
62. been
63. written
64. more
65. back
66. mistakes
67. western
68. sounds
69. beside
70. first
[评分细则] 本题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分。有拼写或语法错误的不给分；大小写错误不扣分。
六、任务型阅读
71. Thailand
72. American
73. 15/fifteen
74.Endorphine
75. deep
[评分细则] 本题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分。如有拼写或语法错误不给分。
七、书面表达
76. Why don’t you do …?
What about doing …?
It’s a good idea to do ….
You should/can do ….
Try to do ….
…
[评分细则] 本小题为5分；每句各1分；句子合情合理即给分，如有拼写或语法错误酌情扣分。
One possible version
（略）
[评分细则] 本小题为15分，按6个档次给分。
（一）评分原则：
为了培养学生的创新精神和语言实践能力，促进英语写作教学，要严格按6个档次给分。既要敢于打低分，更要敢于打高分；内容和语言共计15分，在评分时要以作文的整体谋篇和语言水平（看其是否地道）来评判。先确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，微调得分。最后，看其词数和卷面整洁程度。词数太少（不到50个词的）或书写欠整洁的应酌情再扣1—2分,但不倒扣分。
（二）内容要点：
内容包括: 去哪里，什么时候去，怎么去，和谁一起去，在哪里做什么，你的感受。
（三）各档次的给分范围和要求：
第六档：（13~ 15分） 包含内容要点；语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚。
第五档：（11~12分） 基本包含要点；语言有少量错误；行文基本连贯，
表达基本清楚。
第四档：（8~10分） 包含部分要点；语言虽有较多错误，尚能达意。
第三档：（6~ 7分） 要点不明确；语言错误多，影响意思表达。
第二档：（3~ 5分） 只抄写了提示词；错误百出，不知所云。
第一档：（0~2 分） 白卷或文不对题。
八年级英语试题
命题人：后宅中学 王群 杨婵
考生须知：
1.全卷共8页，7大题，77小题。满分为120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本卷答案必须做在答题纸的对应位置和填涂卡上，做在试题卷上无效。
3.请考生将学校、姓名、考号等信息填写在答题纸的左上角，并仔细核对。
温馨提示：请仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色的表现！
试 卷 I
说明：本卷共有4大题，55小题，共80分。请用2B铅笔在“填涂卡”上将你认为正确的选项在对应的位置涂黑、涂满。
一、听力（本题有15小题；第一节每小题1分，第二、第三节每小题2分，共25分）
第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
1.What’s Lingling’s hobby?
A. Dancing B. Riding a bike C. Reading books
2. How was the weather yesterday?
A. Rainy B. Sunny C. Snowy
3.How long has Jack learned Chinese?
A.Half a month B.Six months C. A year
4.How will Chen Bin go to Hangzhou?
A. By train B. By bus C. By plane
5.When does Betty usually get up?
A. 7:00 B. 8:00 C.9:00
第二节：听长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6～7两小题。
6. What does the man want to buy?
A. A pair of sports shoes
B. A pair of glasses
C. A pair of jeans
7. What colour does he like best?
A. Blue.
B. Black
C. Brown
听下面一段较长对话，回答第8～10三小题。
8. What will the boy and the girl do this evening?
A. See a film
B. Go for a walk
C. Watch TV
9. Who bought the ticket?
A. The girl’s mother.
B. The girl
C. The boy
10. When will they meet at the bus stop?
A. At 7:30
B. At 7:00
C. Before 7:00
第三节：听独白，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
Information form
Age
1. 11 .
Hobby
2. 12 .
Future Job
3. 13 .
Transportation (交通工具)
4. 14 .
Where to live
5. 15 .
11. A. 12
12. A. Watching TV
13. A. Teacher
14. A. Plane
15. A. A space ship
B. 20
B. Watching the moon
B. Astronaut
B. Ship
B. The moon
C. 40
C. Seeing movies
C. Driver
C. Spacecraft
C. A space station
二、单项填空（本题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. — Do you enjoy your stay in China，Jim?
— Yes, I’ve had ______ wonderful time.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. 不填
17. The teacher asked his students to write ________ their names on the paper.
A. up
B. down
C. on
D. in
18. —Where does your uncle work ?
—In a __________ in Paris. He is a policeman.
A. TV station
B. book store C. post office D. police station
19. The plane will _________ in twenty minutes.
A. put on
B. take off
C. put down
D. take up
20. He is only four years old, ______ he draws very well.
A. but B. so C. or D. and
21.— do you read English newspapers？
—I read 21st Century every day.
A. How long
B. How often
C. How many
D. How far
22. —______ you ______ your homework yet?
—Yes, I ________it a few minutes ago.
A. Did, do; finished B. Have, finished; finished
C. will, do; finish D. Have, done; have finished
23. Tell the boy _______ translate every word. It’s not good for his English.
A. to B. to not C. not to D. don’t
24. —I haven’t started my space travel homework.
— ______________.Ms James wants it next week.
A. Well done
B. I’m sorry to hear that
C. Thank you
D. Don’t panic
25. If we see the picture “___________” in a museum,. We can’t take photos there.
A. B. C. D.
三、完形填空（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
David was a middle school student. His father, Mr. Hill, was a rich farmer and he had a very big 26 . They lived in a small village 27 fifteen years. Later Mr. Hill opened a shop in our town and 28 a house here last month. Then his family moved to the new house and David started to 29 in our class. But at first he had 30 friends at school. He was always alone.
His neighbor Cathy was a 31 girl. She had many friends. When she found the boy 32 talked with others, she decided to 33 him. She talked a lot with him and sometimes played with him. So very soon 34 became good friends.
One afternoon, Cathy said to David, "It'll be my 35 birthday tomorrow. I'll have a birthday 36 . Will you please come?”
“Certainly. I'm glad to," the boy said 37 .
David got home and thought about 38 he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he 39 to ask the girl what she liked. At that moment Mrs. Hill came and asked, "What's the matter, dear?”
"What would you like 40 if it was your sixteenth birthday, Mummy?”
"Nothing," the woman said, "I just wish I were 16."
26. A. school
B. factory
C. farm
D. restaurant
27. A. in
B. for
C. on
D. during
28. A. closed
B. opened
C. sold
D. bought
29. A. live
B. study
C. teach
D. read
30. A. few
B. many
C. some
D. little
31. A. bad
B. kind
C. shy
D. poor
32. A. never
B. always
C. usually
D. sometimes
33. A. ask
B. save
C. tell
D. help
34. A. she
B. they
C. he
D. we
35.A.14th
B. 15th
C. 16th
D. 17th
36.A.card
B. gift
C. cake
D. party
37.A.slowly
B. happily
C. lonely
D. carefully
38.A.what
B. which
C. when
D. where
39. A. tried
B. forgot
C. wanted
D. liked
40.A. to get
B. getting
C. to do
D. doing
四、阅读理解（本题有15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
41. The name of the cat is_______.
A. Persian B. Fluff C.Lavender D.Jack
42. If you find the cat, you can call its owner at________.
A.532981 B.918435 C.91843568 D.84356891
43. This passage is most probably from a ________.
A.map B.dictionary C.guidebook D.newspaper
B
Tom was ten years old, and he was a very lazy boy, He didn't like doing any work. He had to go to school, but he didn't study hard there and tried to do as little work as possible. His father and mother were both doctors and they hoped that their son would become one, too, when he grew up. But one day Tom said to his mother, "When I finish school, I want to be a dustman."
"A dustman?" his mother asked, she was very surprised. "That's not a very pleasant job, why do you want to become a dustman?"
"Because then I would only have to work one day a week." Tom answered at once.
"Only one day a week?" his mother said, "What do you mean? And how do you know?"
"Well", Tom replied, "I know that the dustmen who come to our house do some cleaning on Thursday, because I only see them on that day."
44. What kind of boy was Tom?
A. Tom was a clever boy. B. Tom didn't like to work.
C. Tom worked very hard. D. Tom was a good student
45. The underlined word “dustman” means ______ in the passage.
A. cleaner B. doctor C.businessman D.writer
46. Why did Tom think that dustmen only worked one day a week?
A. Because Tom heard of this.
B. Because one of the dustmen had told him before.
C. Because Tom had seen the dustmen only on Thursday at his house.
D. Because the dustmen only worked one day a week.
C
It’s hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Be outgoing, get out of the house and do things with other people. It’s easier to make friends when you follow these:
Show people what you are good at. Talk about the things you like and you do best. People will be interested in (对…感兴趣) you if there is something interesting.
Look at people in the eye (正视) when talking with them. That way, they’ll find it easier to talk to you, or people may think you’re not interested in them and stop being interested in you.
Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about yourself. Ask lots of questions. Show an interest in their answers.
Make friends with the people you really like, not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly to people. That way, you’ ll have a bigger group of people to choose and more chances（机会）for making friends.
47. If you _______, you will have more friends.
A. get out and talk to people B. stay at home
C. like talking D. are good at asking questions
48. Linda is talkative(健谈的). But she doesn’t like listening to other people. Linda should_______.
A. show off(炫耀) to other people B. be a better listener
C. look people in the eye D. make friends with other kinds of people
49. You should be _______ if you want to have more chances for making friends.
A. cool B. more careful C. more friendly D. hard-working
50. The main idea of this passage is _______.
A. that it is hard to make friends B. about how to make friends
C. about not talking about yourself D. about being friendly to others
D
Different weather makes people feel different. It influences(影响) health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble(心脏病)and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some time and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in 1983 a report by scientists, the IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. Students in many schools of the United States often do less well on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.
Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is a “good weather” for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18°C.
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful or unhappy today? It may be because of the weather.
51. ______ can have a bad effect (作用) on health.
A. Hot and wet weather B. Good weather
C. Warm weather D. High intelligence
52. People may have more intelligence when _____ comes.
A. a rain B. very hot weather
C. a strong wind D. low air pressure
53. Low air pressure may make people _______.
A. forgetful B. sad C. angry D. tired
54. In “good weather” of 18°C, _______.
A. people are very forgetful
B. people can’t do their work well
C. thin people feel cold
D. people are in better health
55. The writer wants to tell us that _______.
A. hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way
B. weather influences people’s lives
C. IQ never changes during weather changes
D. There is a good kind of weather for people’s work and health
试 卷 Ⅱ
说明：本卷共有3大题，22小题，共40分。答题请用0.5毫米及以上的黑色签字笔书写在“答题纸”的对应位置上。
五、词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
A. 根据对话内容和所给汉语提示，写出对话空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Scientists think that there has been life on Earth for 56 (百万) of years. However, we haven’t found life on other 57 (行星) yet. The earth, the moon, and the sun are a small part of our galaxy. Scientists have 58 ( 发现) many other galaxies in the universe. And there are many books about the universe. I’ve just finished 59 (看) a great book at school. It is a book about the solar system. It is so good that I’ve 60 (已经) asked the library to keep the next book for 61 (我). In the book, it says that astronauts have 62 (去) to Mars and even to Jupiter. And I’ve 63 (写信) to NASA to ask them for 64 （更多）information about astronauts and space. I hope they will write 65 (回) soon.
B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 每个单词限用一次。
sound mistake west one beside
66. The more careful you are, the fewer ________ you will make.
67. Daming has tried _________ food in a hotel in Nanjing, It’s delicious.
68. The music ________ so beautiful that I want to listen to it again
69. Tony sits ________ Sally, they are deskmates.
70. This is my _______ time to come to Yiwu.
六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
请你仔细阅读下面的内容，填写信息。
Tata Young
Of course, you should start off with Tata Young — Thailand’s most famous pop singer. Tata Young is half Thai and half American and became very famous when she was only 15 years old with her first album. You can buy some of her CDs like I Believe or Dangerous Tata for your Thai music albums.
Endorphine
I love Endorphine, the only Thai pop band I can actually sing to. Her voice is very deep and she sings very well.
71. Tata Young and Endorphine are singers from_______.
72. Tata Young is half Thai and half_________.
73. Tata Young is famous at the age of _______.
74. You can sing to _______, the only Thai pop band.
75. Endorhphine sings very well because she has a ________ voice.
七、书面表达（本题有2小题；76题5分，77题15分，共20分）
76. 最近，你的同桌整天心事重重，闷闷不乐。初二的学习生活紧张，父母对她又寄予厚望，她感到压力很大。为了帮助她缓解压力，重拾信心，请你给她提出五条建议。可以运用句式：Why don’t you…./You should …./It’s a good idea to…./…
▲
▲
▲
▲
▲
77. 在学习之余，很多同学会通过旅游缓解压力，请你介绍你的一次旅游经历，要求包括以下内容，并可以围绕主题进行发挥。不少于60词。
Where，when and how did you go?
Who did you go with?
What did you do there?
How do you feel?
….
A Trip to _________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语试卷答题纸
五、词汇运用（本题有15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
A. 根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 每个单词限用一次。
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
七、书面表达（本题有2小题；76题5分，77题15分，共20分）
76.
英语听力材料
第一节:
听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。
1. M: Lingling , do you have any hobbies?
W: Yes, I like reading books.
2. W: What’s the weather like today?
M: It’s sunny, but it was rainy yesterday.
3. W: Jack, how long have you learned Chinese?
M. Half a year! But I still know nothing about it. It’s too difficult.
4. W:Where will you go this weekend, Chen Bin?
M: I will fly to Hangzhou with my father..
5. M:What time do you usually get up, Betty ?
W: I usually get up at eight o’clock.
第一节到此结束。
第二节:
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。
W: Can I help you, sir?
M: I want to buy a pair of sports shoes.
W: What size do you want?
M: Size ten or eleven.
W: Ok. What about this pair?
M: Sorry, I don’t like black. I like blue.
W: Ok， This is the blue one.
M: How much is it!
W: Forty-six yuan.
M：Ok I’ll take it
请再听一遍。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完对话后，你将有15秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。
W: Tony，Are you going to the cinema tonight? There is a nice film.
M: Yes, I’d like to. What’s the film about?
W: It’s about animals. And it’s very interesting.
M: Really? I have heard about it but I’ve never seen it before.
W: My mother has bought me two tickets already. Let’s go together.
M: Thank you. Then when shall we meet?
W: The film starts at 7:00.I’ll wait for you at No.16 bus stop at 6:30.Don’t be late.
M: See you later
W: See you.
请再听一遍。
第二节到此结束。
第三节:
听下面一段独白，回答问题。请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成下面的信息记录表。听独白前，你将有20秒钟时间阅读有关内容；听完后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。
Hello，everyone，my name is Jim Smith. I am only twelve years old now. I am very young, but I often think of my future. I like watching the moon at night, and I dream to fly to the moon one day. So I hope I can be an astronaut in the future. I’ll take a spacecraft to the moon. Maybe I will make friends with the people on the moon and have a happy time there. I will live on a space station, and there will be many things in it, even some trees and flowers. I hope my dream will come true and I will work hard at it.
请再听一遍。
第三节到此结束。
现在，你有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
听力测试到此结束。
英语参考答案和评分细则
一、听力测试
第一节
1.C
2. A
3. B
4. C
5. B
[评分细则] 第一节共5小题；每小题1分，共5分。
第二节
6. A
7. A
8. A
9. A
10. C
[评分细则] 第二节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分。
第三节
11. A
12. B
13. B
14. C
15. C
[评分细则] 第三节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分。
二、单项填空
16. A
17. B
18. D
19. B
20. A
21.B
22. B
23. C
24.D
25.C
[评分细则] 本题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分。
三、完形填空
26. C
27. B
28. D
29. B
30. A
31. B
32. A
33. D
34. B
35. C
36. D
37. B
38. A
39.B
40. A
[评分细则] 本题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分。
四、阅读理解
41. B
42. C
43. D
44. B
45. A
46. C
47.A
48. B
49. C
50.B
51. A
52. C
53. A
54. D
55. B
[评分细则] 本题共15小题；每小题2分，共30分。
五、词汇运用
56. millions
57. planets
58. discovered/found
59. reading
60. already
61. me
62. been
63. written
64. more
65. back
66. mistakes
67. western
68. sounds
69. beside
70. first
[评分细则] 本题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分。有拼写或语法错误的不给分；大小写错误不扣分。
六、任务型阅读
71. Thailand
72. American
73. 15/fifteen
74.Endorphine
75. deep
[评分细则] 本题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分。如有拼写或语法错误不给分。
七、书面表达
76. Why don’t you do …?
What about doing …?
It’s a good idea to do ….
You should/can do ….
Try to do ….
…
[评分细则] 本小题为5分；每句各1分；句子合情合理即给分，如有拼写或语法错误酌情扣分。
One possible version
（略）
[评分细则] 本小题为15分，按6个档次给分。
（一）评分原则：
为了培养学生的创新精神和语言实践能力，促进英语写作教学，要严格按6个档次给分。既要敢于打低分，更要敢于打高分；内容和语言共计15分，在评分时要以作文的整体谋篇和语言水平（看其是否地道）来评判。先确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，微调得分。最后，看其词数和卷面整洁程度。词数太少（不到50个词的）或书写欠整洁的应酌情再扣1—2分,但不倒扣分。
（二）内容要点：
内容包括: 去哪里，什么时候去，怎么去，和谁一起去，在哪里做什么，你的感受。
（三）各档次的给分范围和要求：
第六档：（13~ 15分） 包含内容要点；语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚。
第五档：（11~12分） 基本包含要点；语言有少量错误；行文基本连贯，
表达基本清楚。
第四档：（8~10分） 包含部分要点；语言虽有较多错误，尚能达意。
第三档：（6~ 7分） 要点不明确；语言错误多，影响意思表达。
第二档：（3~ 5分） 只抄写了提示词；错误百出，不知所云。
第一档：（0~2 分） 白卷或文不对题。
同课章节目录