辽宁省大连市重点中学2021-2022学年高三上学期1月月考英语试卷（Word版含答案，无听力试题 ）

辽宁省大连市第一中学2021-2022学年高三上学期1月月考英语试卷
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Must-see Musicals Ready to get back to the theater and enjoy some toe tapping show tunes？Whether you're a Londoner or just visiting the capital for a day,you're sure to find a good night out from our selection of must-see musicals.Book your tickets in advance to catch the hottest shows!
●TINA - The Tina Turner Musical
From humble（卑微的）beginnings in Nutbush,Tennessee,to her transformation into global Queen of Rock n' Roll,Tina Turner didn't just break the rules,she rewrote them.This new stage musical reveals the story of a woman who dared to defy（蔑视）the bounds of her age,gender and race.TINA-The Tina Turner Musical is written by Oliver Award-winning playwright Katori Hall and directed by Phyllida Lloyd.
Performance times：Monday 7 pm；From June 3，2021 until June 26，2022
Venue：Aldwych Theater,49 Aldwych,London,WC2 B 4 DF
●The Lion King
Taking the famous story of Simba and his ascension to（登上）king,the stage show is a one-way ticket to Pride Lands.With fascinating scenery drawing you in,you'll almost feel like you're part of the action as you journey through Simba's world.To bring The Lion King to life,the show's original director,Julie Taymor,combined live performers and creative props（道具）.Creating a visual feast that's since redefined how musicals could and should look,The Lion King really is an all-singing,all-dancing affair.
Performance times：Tuesday一Saturday 7：30 pm；From June 1，2021 until April 3，2022
Venue：Lyceuwm Theater,21 Wellington Street,London WC2 E 7 RQ
●The Prince of Egypt
Journey through the wonders of Ancient Egypt as two young men,raised together as brothers in a kingdom of privilege,find themselves suddenly divided by a secret past.One must rule as Pharaoh,but the other must rise up and free his true people；both face a destiny that will change history forever.
With a huge cast and orchestra of almost 60 artists,this "truly phenomenal（非凡的）production' is based on the classic DreamWorks Animation film and features the international best- selling,Academy Award-winning song When You Believe.
Performance times：Monday - Saturday 7：30 pm；From July 1，2021 until January 8，2022
Venue：Dominion Theater,268- 269 Tottenham Court Rd,Fitzrovia,London W1 T 7 AQ
1. Who is the author of TINA- The Tina Turner Musical？ ______
A. Oliver Award. B. Katori Hall.
C. Phyllida Lloyd. D. Tina Turner.
2. What is special for The Lion King？ ______
A. It is written by a famous director.
B. It reveals a conflict between two brothers.
C. It offers a lifelike feast for eyes.
D. It shows the importance of protecting lions.
3. If you prefer the song When You Believe,which theater should you go to？ ______
A. Dominion Theater. B. Lyceuwm Theater.
C. Aldwych Theater. D. Egypt Theater.
B
Mark Bertram,46，lost the tips of two fingers at work in 2018 when his hand became trapped in a fan belt."It's life-changing but it's not life-ending," he says. "Doing work is harder now.Everything is just a little different."
After two surgeries and occupational therapy,Bertram decided to make light of his condition by asking Eric Catalano,a tattoo（文身）artist,to create fingernail tattoos.The idea made everyone in the studio laugh- until they saw the final result. "The mood changed," Catalano recalls from his Eternal Ink Tattoo Studio."Everything turned from funny to wow."
When Catalano posted a photo of the tattoos,a pair of fingernails that looked so real that no one could believe their eyes,he had no idea the image would eventually be viewed by millions of people around the world.
The viral photo pushed Catalano,40，further into the world of paramedical（辅助医疗的）tattooing.Now people with life-altering scars come from as far away as Ireland to visit his shop.They enter Eternal Ink looking for the artistic healing they saw online.Using flesh-toned（肉色的）inks and a needle,Catalano transforms his clients' view of themselves.
Leslie Pollan,32，a dog breeder in Oxford,was bitten on the face by a puppy in 2014.She underwent countless surgeries to correct a scar on her lip.
"Plastic surgery gave me no hope," she says. "So I looked for other options.""She ultimately traveled six hours to meet with Catalano.He hid Pollan's lip scar,giving her back a piece of her confidence."You don't understand until you've been through it," Pollan says."It made me have a different look on life."
Catalano performs up to eight reconstructive tattoos.While he charges ﹩100 per regular tattoo,he doesn't charge for paramedical tattoos. "Financially,it doesn't make sense," Catalano says. "But every time I see that emotion from my customers,I'm 100 percent sure this is something that I can't stop doing."
4. What best describes people's attitude when first hearing of fingernail tattoos？ ______
A. Indifferent. B. Ridiculous. C. Confident. D. Surprised.
5. What did Catalano do to help Leslie Pollan？ ______
A. He drew an artistic puppy.
B. He inked scars on her face.
C. He created a lip tattoo.
D. He performed plastic surgeries on her.
6. What can we infer from the passage？ ______
A. Cosmetic surgery is of no use.
B. Tattoos earn Mark Bertram a good fame.
C. Catalano is a kind and generous person.
D. Fingernail tattoos are popular around the world.
7. What could be the best title for the text？ ______
A. A Life-changing Event B. Miracle Tattoos
C. An Amazing Artist D. A Promising Business
C
A new guidebook showcasing Hainan,China's southernmost province,to English-speaking readers was launched on Sept.9 at The Commercial Press head office in Beijing.
Produced by the award-winning international team of writers and editors behind The World of Chinese,this book Hainan：Jade Cliffs to Ocean Paradise dives deep into the natural,cultural and humanistic sides of an island lately associated with retirees and real estate.
"Most travel guides stop at telling you where and how to visit," said Chu Dandan,chief editor of The World of Chinese,at the book's launch event. "Our book tells you why you should visit." What moves readers are "more than just sea and coconuts," Chu said, "but the people and the stories in between."
From Hainan's famous beach resorts to its backcountry interior,the book's writers went across the province in search of little-told tales - trekking（跋涉）up its primeval（原始的）hills and through its rainforests,sipping tea and coffee with locals,visiting the homes of fishermen and ethnic minorities and discovering the passions of marine archaeologists,conservationists and surfers.
These personal experiences and first-hand conversations are reflected in each of the book's chapters on Hainan's ecology,history,culture,leisure,food,sports and economy.These topics are then brought to life by original photographs,hand-drawn maps,interviews with naive authors and scholars and profiles（轮廓）on colorful individuals and communities.
"One of the things I was not expecting to find was a quaint little fishing village.Inevitably,modern elements permeate（渗透）the beauty of ancient elegance.The village has been quietly half-occupied by a growing modern surfing community," Sam Davies,one of the writers,told the audience about visiting the village of Houhai in Sanya.
"I was able to talk to some locals and others about how the village has changed,what it has meant for people's lives,and how surfing is just starting to develop in China," Davies said.
"Our aim is to create something that will go far," Gu Qing,general secretary of The Commercial Press,said at the book launch. "I believe Hainan's development will exceed even the predictions in this book,and we hope this book and Hainan will go out into the world together."
For more information about the book,please leave messages below.
8. Why is Hainan：Jade Cliffs to Ocean Paradise different from other books？ ______
A. It tells you where and how to visit.
B. It introduces sea and coconuts in detail.
C. It tells you why you should visit Hainan.
D. It is produced by an award-winning international team.
9. What will probably be found in Hainan：Jade Cliffs to Ocean Paradise？ ______
A. A hand-drawn map about hills in Hainan.
B. A profile about Hainan's colorful museums.
C. An interview about a writer's traveling in Hainan.
D. A modern photograph about ethnic minorities' history.
10. What does the underlined word "quaint" in Paragraph 6 mean？ ______
A. Old. B. Quiet. C. Beautiful. D. Seaside.
11. Where is the text most likely from？ ______
A. A guidebook. B. A travel magazine.
C. A news website. D. A biography.
D
At the age of 50，Nina Schoen expects to have a long life ahead of her,but has thought a lot about death- and why people are so reluctant to talk about it："It's going to happen to all of us," she says,"but it should be a more positive experience than the fear we put into it."
When she first heard about a new end-of-life process that turns the body into compost（堆肥），"I was really moved by the idea," says Schoen,who became one of the first to reserve a spot with a Seattle-based company called Recompose,the country's first funeral home to offer human composting.
Last year Recompose began transforming bodies to soil,more formally known as natural organic reduction.Before that,end-of-life options in the U.S.were limited to burial or cremation（火化），both of which come with environmental costs- U.S.cremations alone dump 1.7 billion pounds of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere every year.
Katrina Spade pioneering the composting movement has spent a decade developing the process in hopes of offering people a greener option for death care."I wondered,'What if we had a choice that helps the planet rather than harms it？'" Spade tells PEOPLE."To know that the last gesture you'll make will be gentle and beneficial and it just feels like the right thing to do."
After she had her own two sons,she began to wonder what she might do with her body after death.A friend who knew her interest in the topic reminded her that farmers sometimes compost the body of cows,and that sparked an idea for her theory："If you can compost a cow,you can probably compost a human," she thought,and she set about designing a facility to do just that.
"This is about giving people another choice," Spade says." At first,people react with shock一'You really can do that？' But so many people today are looking at their impact on the Earth.This is a popular thing because when you die,you can give back to the planet."
12. How do people react when it comes to death according to paragraph 1？ ______
A. They are unwilling to comment.
B. They can face it without fear.
C. They feel it a positive experience.
D. They would like to compost their bodies.
13. What can we know about the company Recompose？ ______
A. Its CEO is Katrina Spade.
B. It is located in Seattle.
C. It was founded to resist cremation.
D. It has spent 10 years composting bodies.
14. What does the underlined word "sparked" probably mean？ ______
A. Changed. B. Compromised. C. Quitted. D. Inspired.
15. What message does the author seem to convey in the text？ ______
A. A little things in our life can bring in big outcomes.
B. We human beings should do all we can to help the earth.
C. Composting is so popular that we should reserve a spot soon.
D. We should reject burial because of its harm to environment.
It's a place like no other in the world.At the center of the Antarctic continent,the South Pole is a desert of snow.Although the conditions may be harsh and unwelcoming,the daily life of someone at the South Pole Station is exciting and interesting.During construction,we sent over 100 people to the station each year. (1)
Before you are allowed to go to the South Pole,you have to go through a physical examination to make sure you are healthy enough to travel and handle the conditions.Getting to the South Pole as a member of the Ice Cube Project requires a lot of time in the air. (2) Everyone heading to Antarctic is offered special clothing to protect against the cold,including parkas,mittens,boots,and more.
The South Pole Station houses approximately 200 people. (3) It also has a gym,a greenhouse,and more.
(4) The hose（软管）is driven into an ice cave to melt the ice.The melted water is then siphoned（用虹吸管吸）out for drinking and other uses.When the melted area becomes too low for the hose to reach,the hose will be moved to create a new hole.
(5) People form clubs,start bands,attend classes and events that reflect their interests - from learning about the other projects going on at the station to learning Scottish dancing!In fact,it often seems like there's too much to do and too little time.
Working at the South Pole changes your perspective on the world.It is extremely beautiful.
A.Fresh water is made by using a hot water hose.
B.It has a kitchen and a dining room for daily use.
C.Hot water is not available at the South Pole Station.
D.Here is a little taste of what their experience was like.
E.Faced with the freezing weather,they need to be prepared.
F.There are always things to do at the South Pole for recreation.
G.Traveling from the Northern part of the globe typically takes 72 hours or more.
16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
My mom only had one eye.I hated her.She was such a（n）(21).
She(22)a small shop at a flea market and collected old clothes and other things to sell for the money we needed.Once during elementary school,my mom came.I was so embarrassed and (23)how she could do this to me.I(24)her a hateful look and ran out.
I told myself that I would become(25)in the future,so I studied very hard.Later I was (26)into the Seoul University.I left my mother and came to Seoul to study.I bought a house of my own.I was living (27)as a successful man.
Then,I got married.I had kids of my own.I was happy with my life,my kids and the(28).
Then one day,my mother came to visit me.She hadn't seen me in years and she didn't(29)meet her grandchildren.
When she stood by the door,my children laughed at her,and I yelled at her for coming over(30).I screamed at her,"How dare you come to my house and scare my children!GET OUT OF HERE!NOW!!"
And to this,my mother quietly answered,"Oh,I'm so sorry.I may have gotten the wrong(31)." and she disappeared out of sight.
One day,a letter(32)a school reunion came to my house.I went back to participate in the(33).After that,I went down to the old(34)house where we used to live,just out of curiosity.There I found my mom(35) on the cold ground,with a piece of paper in her hand.It was a letter to me.
My son,
I think my life has been(36)enough now,and I won't visit Seoul anymore.But I miss you so much.
You see,when you were very little,you got into an(37)and lost your eye.As a mom,I couldn't(38)watching you having to grow up with only one eye.So I gave you mine.I was so proud of my son to see a whole new world for me with that eye.I was never(39)at you for anything you did.
Don't (40)for me because of my death.I love you so much.
21. A. surprise B. shock C. embarrassment D. pity
22. A. sold B. bought C. entered D. ran
23. A. wondered B. imagined C. thought D. doubted
24. A. got B. took C. left D. threw
25. A. merciful B. wonderful C. successful D. ambitious
26. A. allowed B. admitted C. welcomed D. permitted
27. A. sadly B. excitedly C. happily D. gratefully
28. A. conveniences B. comforts C. wonders D. misfortunes
29. A. even B. still C. ever D. rather
30. A. unnoticed B. untouched C. unexplained D. uninvited
31. A. address B. name C. letter D. house
32. A. regarding B. including C. supposing D. considering
33. A. party B. celebration C. activity D. reunion
34. A. furnished B. equipped C. shabby D. splendid
35. A. laying B. lying C. sitting D. standing
36. A. short B. hard C. easy D. long
37. A. accident B. affair C. event D. matter
38. A. ignore B. stand C. enjoy D. help
39. A. excited B. amazed C. upset D. fulfilled
40. A. cry B. blame C. scold D. honor
41. As science technology develops,mobile phones have become necessary for Chinese. (1) individual possesses one mobile phone on average.In addition to the elderly and children,the majority (2) the Chinese people are using mobile phones in the age of mobile phone.
Over the past few years,the Chinese market of mobile payment (3) （witness） a booming development.With the emergency of the mobile internet,smartphone shopping has (4) （gradual）become trendy,especially with the 18-30-year-olds (5) make up the lion's share in the mobile payment market.Since it is so convenient to pay with a smartphone while (6) （shop），many consumers prefer (7) （pay）by their phone rather than by cash or credit card.
To boost (8) （ they）consumption,many stores offer a discount to customers who make mobile payments. (9) ，the Chinese market of mobile payment has a great potential for (10) （far） development,according to experts' prediction.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
42. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\ ）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My grandfather will be 94 in September.He still go down to the local shops to get to some groceries.Today when my grandfather was shopping at our local supermarket,a staff kind offered to scan his items and pack it up for him.When it was time to pay,my grandfather told he was the lucky customer today.As a gesture of thank for shopping here,the shop would pay his bill.Knew the good news,my grandfather was so excited.The staff then got him the bottle of wine.Grandfather was grateful for the people which were involved in this beautiful act of kindness.
假如你是国际学校学生会主席李华，英国圣堡罗中学交换生下个月将要到你们学校进行交流。你将负责学生接待工作。请你根据学校的安排写一封电子邮件给该学生交流团负责人Peter。内容要点如下：
1.表示欢迎；
2.具体安排（食宿，活动等）；
3.其它。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
________________
Yours,
Li Hua
43.
答案
1.【答案】
【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A
4.【答案】
【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】C 【小题4】B
8.【答案】
【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】A 【小题4】C
12.【答案】
【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】B
16.【答案】
【小题1】D 【小题2】G 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】F
21.【答案】
【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】C
【小题6】B 【小题7】C 【小题8】B 【小题9】A 【小题10】D
【小题11】A 【小题12】A 【小题13】D 【小题14】C 【小题15】B
【小题16】D 【小题17】A 【小题18】B 【小题19】C 【小题20】A
41.【答案】【小题1】An
【小题2】of
【小题3】has witnessed
【小题4】gradually
【小题5】who/that
【小题6】shopping
【小题7】to pay
【小题8】their
【小题9】Therefore
【小题10】further
42.【答案】My grandfather will be 94 in September.He still go down to the local shops to get to some groceries.Today when my grandfather was shopping at our local supermarket,a staff kind offered to scan his items and pack it up for him.When it was time to pay,my grandfather∧ told he was the lucky customer today.As a gesture of thank for shopping here,the shop would pay his bill. Knew the good news,my grandfather was so excited.The staff then got him the bottle of wine.Grandfather was grateful for the people which were involved in this beautiful act of kindness.
【详解】
（1）go改为goes.考查主谓一致。句意：他仍然去当地的商店买些食品杂货。描述客观事实用一般现在时，且主语为He,谓语用第三人称单数。故把go改为goes。
（2）去掉get后的to.考查动词。句意：他仍然去当地的商店买些食品杂货。此处get为及物动词，可直接接宾语。故去掉get后的to。
（3）kind改为kindly.考查副词。句意：今天，当我的祖父在我们当地的超市购物时，一名工作人员好心地主动提出帮他扫描商品并打包。修饰动词offered应用副词kindly,作状语。故把kind改为kindly。
（4）it改为them.考查代词。句意：今天，当我的祖父在我们当地的超市购物时，一名工作人员好心地主动提出帮他扫描商品并打包。此处用them指代前面提到的items。故把it改为them。
（5）told前添加was.考查语态。句意：到了付款的时候，祖父告诉我他是今天的幸运顾客。此处he与tell之间是被动关系，且为一般过去时，故谓语用单数。故在told前加was。
（6）thank改为thanks.考查名词。句意：为了表示对在这里购物的感谢，商店会为他付账。thank为可数名词，此处表示感激，应用复数形式。故把thank改为thanks。
（7）Knew改为Knowing.考查现在分词。句意：知道这个好消息后，祖父非常兴奋。分析句子结构可知know在句中应用非谓语动词形式，且与逻辑主语my grandfather构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故把Knew改为Knowing。
（8）the改为a.考查冠词。句意：工作人员给了他一瓶酒。此处泛指"一瓶酒"应用a bottle of。故把him后the改为a。
（9）for改为to.考查介词。句意：祖父对参与这一美好善举的人们心存感激。结合句意表示"感激某人"可知短语为be grateful to sb.。故把for改为to。
（10）which改为who/that.考查定语从句。句意：祖父对参与这一美好善举的人们心存感激。此处为定语从句修饰先行词the people,先行词在从句中作主语，指人，故用关系代词who或that。故把which改为who或that。
43.【答案】Dear Peter,
Delighted to know that you are coming to our school for a visit next month,I would like to convey my sincere welcome to you on behalf of our school.（表示欢迎）
As scheduled,all of you will visit the school museum,which contains the splendid history of our school.【高分句型一】Furthermore,you can join us in our class.After the class,we will have a 30-minute talk,discussing our preferred learning methods.【高分句型二】As for food and accommodation,it is at our school canteen that you can have a special lunch and the hotel nearby called Seagull Hotel will surely provide you with a good night's sleep.（具体安排）
May you have an unforgettable experience and if you have any further question,feel free to contact me.（表示祝愿）
Yours,
Li Hua