(共59张PPT)
Unit 18 Beauty
重点单词
While working in the field under the hot sun
If interested in it
explain the relevant information about Chinese
painting if necessary
阳光晨读·基础温故
adore
command
deliver
thrill
manner
theme
vain
range
steady
woollen
slim
vain
trap
range
slim
deliver
theme
unlike
tasteless
drawback
manners
breathless
breath
breathe
commitment
commit
endless
end
accessible
access
accessible
access
refresh
refreshing
fresh
breathe
breathless
breath
Disturbing
disturbed
disturbing
disturb
tendency
tend
freezing
freeze
frozen
freezing
frozen
recommended
recommendation
bend
bend
bent
treat
treatment
evident
evidence
treatment
treated
commitment
commits
strike
striking
strike
recommend
recommendation
struck
striking
tendency
tend
杰作，名作
自然景色的，风景优美的
垂直的，竖的
彩虹
观看者
良心
植物学
用滑板滑行
交响乐，交响曲
曲调，旋律
尊贵；庄严
优雅的，精致的
低劣的；肮脏破烂的
刺耳的，刺眼的
突然的，出其不意的
内部的，里面的
浪漫的
想家，思乡
肥胖的
一跳，一跃
烟囱
模糊的
语调；语气
娇小可爱的
情节；小块土地
商品目录
孩子的，幼稚的
爱慕，钟爱
弓；弧形物；蝴蝶结
版本；说法
紧身胸衣
纹身
歌词
高级的，上等的
白霜
一致的，始终如一的
商人
主观的
精美的，雅致的
创意课堂·高效学习
to
at/on
With nobody accompanying her
ranging
within/in
ranging from accommodation to the
convenience of travelling
at
to finish
should finish
Having a good knowledge of English
Having a good knowledge of English
vt.突然袭击
vt.忽然想起
n．罢工
vt.(钟)报时
Struck by your talent
conveying
(should)be conveyed
convey my sincere appreciation to
buying
to
recommended
you to give us a detailed description of
you should give us a detailed description of
was delivered
delivery
deliver their speeches on the given topic
treatment
If treated
Treated
abruptly
steadily
endless
refreshed
tendency
treatment
striking
breathless
commitment
manners
accompanied
recommended
treats
Trapped
ranging
frozen
to settle
(should)do
under
with
to
to succeed
in(共44张PPT)
Unit 18 Beauty
阳光晨读·基础温故
die out
compare to/with
hang on a second
a set of
fall in love with...
are keen on
rely on
be keen on...
lose sight of
in an instant
be trapped in...
to be honest
rely on
hang on a second
lose sight of
die out
in preparation for
account for
as for
in vain
hold on
fell in love with
were trapped in
It is an amazing thing that
what appeals
to me most
don't think
so will I
The test finished
创意课堂·高效学习
down
dying
With the living environment becoming worse and worse
dying out
处理；应付
论及；涉及
to deal with the
pressure of your work
to do with the
pressure of your work
so are my friends Mary and Tom
nor/neither can I
it is the same with/so
it is with his sister
so can his brother
neither will I
It was the same with us
carried
to do
leading
All things considered
独立主格结构的逻辑主语与主句的主语不一致，它独立存在。该结构在句中一般作状语，表示时间、条件、原因、伴随状况等。独立主格结构的常用形式：
(1)逻辑主语＋现在分词；
(2)逻辑主语＋过去分词；
(3)逻辑主语＋动词不定式；
(4)逻辑主语＋形容词/副词/名词/介词短语
to help
being
with/to
that
so
is what we should pay
attention to
I don't think Bob is equal to being a manager
It is important that
what to do with
neither/nor was the teacher
The music festival to be held by our school is full of wonderful programs
课余微练·双向提能
n.杰作，名作
adj.突然的，出其不意的
n．版本
vi.(因害怕)吓呆了
vt.管理，经营
灿烂的微笑Unit 18 Beauty
◎
写高分文章
Dear Allen，
I have good news to tell you that a music festival will be held in our school hall on June 5 at 2：00 pm.I'm writing to invite you to participate in the festival on behalf of our school.
With the aim of raising some money for the local charity，we invited several famous musicians and singers to give performances.In addition，we will be fully absorbed in the attractive and impressive atmosphere while sitting on the grass and enjoying the tasty food and drinks.Furthermore，we also expect to see you on the stage and we'd be more than delighted if you can join us and sing an English song on the stage.
Looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
◎
句式锤炼——状语从句省略
1．While_working_in_the_field_under_the_hot_sun，I realised it was wrong of us to waste food in our daily life.(2020·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)
在烈日下干活的时候，我意识到在日常生活中浪费食物是不对的。
2．If_interested_in_it，please send an email to 123456@ .(2017·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)
如果有兴趣，请发送电子邮件到123456@ 。
3．Therefore，I can explain_the_relevant_information_about_Chinese_painting_if_necessary so that we can offer the visitors the best service.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)
因此，如果有必要的话，我可以为大家讲解中国画的相关信息，为大家提供最好的服务。
重点单词
分类识记单词 ——
核心单词 记全记牢 用准用活
1.adore vt. 敬爱；非常喜欢2.command n. 命令；指挥3.deliver vt. 递送；传送4.thrill n．&v. (使)兴奋，恐惧5.manner n. 方式；方法6.range n. (数、量、年龄等的)变化范围；等级；类别7.steady adj. 平稳的；稳定的8.woollen adj. 羊毛制的9.slim vi.&adj. (通过节食、加强运动等)减肥；苗条的10.vain adj. 自负的，徒劳的11.trap vt. 诱捕，设圈套12.theme n. 主题13.unlike prep. 不像，和……不同14.tasteless adj. 没有味道的15.drawback n. 缺点，弊端 ◎ 品句填词1.(2020·浙江卷7月) A few characters are used to create a single impression growing out of the theme(主题).2.He was self important，vain(自负)and untrustworthy.3.The team will hold a wide range(种类；范围)of activities，including various training and matches.4.How do you manage to stay so slim(苗条)？5.We promise to deliver(传送)within 48 hours.6.It is bad manners(manner)for you to make fun of the disabled；you should know they are in great need of our understanding.
拓展单词 1.breathless adj.令人屏息的→ breath n．呼吸→ breathe v．呼吸2.commitment n．责任；义务；承诺→ commit vt.犯(错误)；忠于3.endless adj.没完没了的；永无休止的→ end n．结局；结尾；v.(使)终止，(使)结束4.accessible adj.容易理解的→ access n．接近；进入；通道；利用……的权利/机会5.refresh vt.消除……的疲劳；使振作精神→ refreshing adj.使人精神振作的→ fresh adj.新鲜的；清新的6.disturbing adj.使人烦恼的→ disturb v．妨碍；扰乱7.tendency n．倾向；趋势→ tend v．有……的趋势；倾向于……8.freezing adj.严寒的；冰冻的→ freeze v．冻僵→ frozen adj.结冰的；冷冻的9.bend v．弯曲→ bend n．弯曲；转弯处→ bent adj.弯曲的10.treat vt.对待→ treatment n．对待；处理11.evident adj.明显的；明白的→ evidence n．证据；征兆12.strike vt.打；打动→ striking adj.引人注目的；突出的→ strike n．罢工；打击13.recommend vt.推荐；建议→ recommendation n．建议；推荐 ◎ 用所给词的适当形式填空1.It is suggested that the Internet resources should be accessible to students.But some argue that students can only have access to information related to their studies.(access)2.Yesterday，I climbed the mountain top to breathe the fresh air.Although I became breathless when I was on the top，the breath of fresh air was worth it.(breath)3.Disturbing news came that the virus spread quickly，which made us rather disturbed．(disturb)4.It is freezing outside now，and more snow is falling on already frozen streets.(freeze)5.The young man was recommended as manager of the big company thanks to the recommendation letter of his professor.(recommend)6.The guests were quite satisfied with the treatment because they were well treated there.(treat)7.Everyone in the company has made a commitment that once one commits a mistake and causes great loss to the company he/she must be resigned.(commit)8.I was struck by the scenery of the mountain village，especially the striking tower beside it.(strike)9.There is a growing tendency for people to return to the hometown to start their business.The middle aged tend to do that.(tend)
阅读单词 1.masterpiece n. 杰作，名作2.scenic adj. 自然景色的，风景优美的3.vertical adj. 垂直的，竖的4.rainbow n. 彩虹5.beholder n. 观看者6.conscience n. 良心 7.botany n. 植物学8.skateboard vi. 用滑板滑行9.symphony n. 交响乐，交响曲10.tune n. 曲调，旋律11.dignity n. 尊贵；庄严12.polished adj. 优雅的，精致的13.shabby adj. 低劣的；肮脏破烂的14.harsh adj. 刺耳的，刺眼的15.abrupt adj. 突然的，出其不意的16.inner adj. 内部的，里面的17.romantic adj. 浪漫的18.homesickness adj. 想家，思乡19.stout adj. 肥胖的20.bound n. 一跳，一跃21.chimney n. 烟囱22.vague adj. 模糊的23.tone n. 语调；语气24.cute adj. 娇小可爱的25.plot n. 情节；小块土地26.catalogue n. 商品目录27.childish adj. 孩子的，幼稚的28.affection n. 爱慕，钟爱29.bow n. 弓；弧形物；蝴蝶结30.version n. 版本；说法31.corset n. 紧身胸衣32.tattoo n. 纹身33.lyrics n. 歌词 34.superior adj. 高级的，上等的35.hoarfrost n. 白霜36.consistent adj. 一致的，始终如一的37.merchant n. 商人38.subjective adj. 主观的39.delicate adj. 精美的，雅致的
◎ [联想维空间]
1.“建议”高频词小结①advice n. 建议②advise vt. 建议；忠告③suggest vt. 建议；提议④suggestion n. 建议⑤proposal n. 提议；建议⑥propose v. 建议⑦recommend vt. 建议；推荐⑧recommendation n. 推荐；建议2. less结尾的形容词①breathless adj. 透不过气的②worthless adj. 无价值的③careless adj. 粗心的④harmless adj. 无害的；不致伤的⑤hopeless adj. 没有希望的，不可救药的⑥limitless adj. 无限制的3.“观点、态度”形容词荟萃①positive 积极的②subjective 主观的③neutral 中立的④objective 客观的⑤negative 消极的⑥critical 批评的⑦doubtful 怀疑的⑧approving 赞许的
accompany vt．陪伴；伴奏；附有；配有
——单句语法填空
①I don't think it's necessary for parents to accompany their children to college.
②While she was singing on the stage，her mother was accompanying her at/on the piano.
——词汇替换/句式升级
③Nobody kept her company during the festival.The old lady felt lonely.
→With_nobody_accompanying_her during the festival，the old lady felt lonely.(with复合结构)
(1)accompany sb.＝keep pany 陪伴某人
accompany sb.to sp 陪伴/陪同某人到某地
(2)accompany sb.at/on sth. 用某物为某人伴奏
be accompanied by 由……伴奏/伴随
(3)companion n. 同伴；伙
When children are accompanied by their parents，they are allowed to enter the stadium.
＝Children，accompanied by their parents，are allowed to enter the stadium.
孩子们在父母的陪同下可以进入体育场。
range n．(数、量、年龄等的)变化范围；等级；类别
——单句语法填空
①(2017·北京卷)The national park has a large collection of wildlife，ranging(range)from butterflies to elephants.
②When driving on highways，the driver must control his or her speed within/in the range of 60 km/h to 120 km/h.
——句式升级
③My family has many advantages.They range from accommodation to the convenience of travelling.
→My family has many advantages，ranging_from_accommodation_to_the_convenience_of_travelling．(分词作状语)
(1)a wide range of 一系列……
beyond/out of range 在射程外；在范围外
within range 在射程以内；在范围内
(2)range from...to... 在……范围内变动
range between...and... 在……和……范围内变
The farm，located in the suburb of our city，has a wide range of crops such as vegetables and fruits.(2020·全国卷Ⅱ满分作文)
这个农场位于我们城市的郊区，种植着各种各样的农作物，如蔬菜和水果。
command n.[C]命令，指令；[U]掌握；vt.命令；指挥，支配；博得，赢得；掌握
——单句语法填空
①I'm at your command—what would you like me to do
②Time was limited.The boss commanded us to_finish(finish)the work as scheduled.
＝Time was limited.The boss commanded that we should_finish(finish)the work as scheduled.
——一句多译
精通英语使我有信心成为中国和英国之间交往的桥梁。(2019·全国卷I满分作文)
③Having_a_good_knowledge_of_English gives me confidence to serve as a bridge between China and Britain.
④Having_a_good_command_of_English gives me confidence to serve as a bridge between China and Britain.
(1)at sb.'s command 受某人支配
take command of 控制
have a good command of 掌握；精通
(2)command sb.to do sth. 命令某人做某事
command that...(should)do sth. 命令……做某
A foreigner cannot have a good command of Chinese unless he overcomes the cultural barriers in learning Chinese.外国人在汉语学习中，只有克服文化障碍才能很好地掌握汉语。
表示“精通某事”的常用表达：
have a good command of
have a good knowledge of
be good at
strike vt.&vi．(struck；struck)打；撞击；罢工；突然袭击；(钟)报时；划(火柴)；忽然想起；n.罢工
——写出下列句子中strike的词性和词义
①Last week，an earthquake struck that city，causing more than 200 deaths. vt.突然袭击
②It struck me that playing against the other team was a great learning moment for all the girls on the team. vt.忽然想起
③It is by no means clear what the president can do to end the strike. n．罢工
④I got up early this morning before the clock struck five. vt.(钟)报时
——微写作
⑤在机器人比赛中被你的才华所打动，我想邀请你加入我们。(2018·天津卷书面表达)
Struck_by_your_talent in the robotic competition，I'd like to invite you to join us.(分词短语作状语)
(1)be struck with/by 为……所袭击(感动)
It strikes sb.that... 某人突然想到……
(2)strike...into one's heart 使……刻骨铭心
(3)be on strike 在罢工
go on strike 举行罢
Meeting my dear teachers and fellow students after so many years was indeed a warm occasion，one I'd strike into my heart forever.
这么多年以后遇到我亲爱的老师和同学真的是一个温暖的时刻，这一刻让我刻骨铭心。
“某人突然想到”荟萃：
It strikes sb.that...
It hits sb.that...
It occurs to sb.that...
convey vt．传达，运送；表达；传导，传播
——单句语法填空
①They took a more reasonable approach，conveying(convey)to their children how success at school could improve their lives.
②The boss insisted that all the injured (should)be_conveyed(convey)from the spot to the hospital at once.
——词汇升级
③I'm writing to express my sincere thanks to you for your help.
→I would like to convey_my_sincere_appreciation_to you for your help.
convey sth.to sb. 向某人表达/传递某物
convey to sb.for... 因……向某人表达……
convey...from A to B 把……从A处运到B
The message conveyed here is clear：“Actions speak louder than words.”
这里传达的信息很清楚：“事实胜于雄辩”。
I find it hard to convey my feelings in words at the moment.
我发现此刻难以用言语表达我的情感。
recommend vt．推荐；建议；介绍；劝告
——单句语法填空
①My English teacher recommended buying(buy)an English Chinese dictionary which he thought would be of great help to my studies.
②In my view，I strongly recommend Tsinghua University to you for the following reasons.
③(2019·全国卷Ⅲ语法填空)Our hosts shared many of their experiences and recommended(recommend)wonderful places to eat，shop，and visit.
——一句多译
我建议你给我们详细介绍一下西方绘画的发展。(2019·天津卷满分作文)
④I recommend you_to_give_us_a_detailed_description_of the development of Western painting.(简单句)
⑤ I recommend you_should_give_us_a_detailed_description_of the development of Western painting.(宾语从句)
(1)recommend doing sth. 建议做某事
recommend sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事
recommend that sb.(should)do sth. 建议某人做某事(从句用虚拟语气)
(2)recommend sb.sth. 向某人推荐某物
recommend sth.to sb. 把某物推荐给某
As for city to city tour，the high speed train is highly recommended because it has been the most convenient means of transportation in recent years.(2019·北京卷满分作文)
至于城市到城市的旅行，我强烈推荐高铁，因为它是近年来最便利的交通方式。
recommend和recommendation后接从句时，从句谓语动词常用 “should＋动词原形，should可以省略”。
deliver vt.递送；传送；发表(演讲等)
——单句语法填空
①(2020·新课标山东卷)A few days later，the machine was_delivered(deliver)to Mrs.Meredith's doorstep.
②As long as you've paid in advance we won't charge you for delivery(deliver).
——微写作
③十个学生将发表关于“人类和自然”的演讲。
Ten students will deliver_their_speeches_on_the_given_topic “Man and Nature”．
(1)deliver sb./sth.to sb. 把某人/某物递送/传递给某人
(2)deliver a speech 做演讲
(3)delivery n. 递送，发送；分娩
If you buy our goods，our company will deliver the goods to your door.
如果您购买我们的商品，我们公司将送货上门。
treat vt.&vi．治疗；对待；款待；n．款待；招待
——单句语法填空
①(2018·6月浙江卷)It was summer，and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before.
②After years of regular treatment(treat)，she finally became healthy.
——句式升级
If the patient was treated in a proper way，he was likely to be saved.
→③If_treated in a proper way，the patient was likely to be saved.(省略句)
→④Treated in a proper way，the patient was likely to be saved.(分词作状语)
(1)treat sb.as... 把某人看作……
treat sb.to sth. 以……款待……
(2)It's my treat. 我请客。
(3)treatment n. 治疗；处理；待遇
under treatment 在治疗
Drunk driving should be treated as a crime regardless of whether the driver causes a crash.无论司机是否造成车祸，醉驾都应该被视为犯罪。
“把……当……看待”的表达荟萃：
treat...as；regard/consider...as；think of...as
单词三维练 ——
1．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)It ends abruptly(abrupt)at 3，000 meters，giving way to lands of low growing plants.
2．(2019·江苏卷)China's image is improving steadily(steady)，with more countries recognizing its role in international affairs.
3．(2019·北京卷)You can plant a tree，make a meal with locally grown vegetables，or save power—the possibilities are endless(end).
4．Pleasant music is often played between classes to make students refreshed(refresh)and relaxed for a while.
5．Jessica's case shows that there is a tendency(tend)for the U．S students to do social work voluntarily.
6．Now，electric shock training and medical treatment(treat)are helping to rescue these big birds.
7．These effects of the Internet have become even more striking(strike)since I've begun using a smartphone.
8．I was completely breathless(breathe)when I got to the top of the mountain.
9．Moreover，they should make a commitment(commit)to cooperation with government for the settlement of people.
10．It is my belief that good manners(manner)are very important to everybody.
用所给动词的正确形式填空，注意不规则动词的形式变化
1．The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school unless accompanied(accompany)by an adult.
2．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Our hosts shared many of their experiences and recommended(recommend)wonderful places to eat，shop，and visit.
3．She always assists me and treats(treat)me like one of the family，for which I am quite grateful.
4．Trapped(trap)in the river for five hours，the thief looked very pale and exhausted.
5．This position involves a lot of work，ranging(range)from advertising sales to engineering.
6．The father as well as his three children goes skating on the frozen(freeze)river every Sunday afternoon in winter.
在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式
1．The German official commanded us to_settle(settle)the problem as soon as possible.
2．(2019·北京卷)He recommended that she (should)do(do)some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain.
3．The amateur player is under treatment，and he is looking forward to returning home.
4．If what you say is not consistent with what you do，it will have a bad effect on your children.
5．Helen was chosen for the job because she was far superior to any other candidate.
6．He is so hard working that he will be bound to_succeed(succeed)in the future.
7．His parents tried to persuade him not to give up his well paid job，but their efforts were in vain.
短语和句式
语境记忆短语 ——
记全记牢 用准用活
1.die_out 完全消失；灭绝2.compare_to/with 与……比较起来3.hang_on_a_second 等一下4.a_set_of 一套5.fall_in_love_with... 爱上……6.be_keen_on... 热衷于……；非常喜欢……7.lose_sight_of 看不见；消失8.in_an_instant 立即，马上；突然9.be_trapped_in... 被困在……中10.to_be_honest 说实话11.rely_on 依靠；依赖12.in_preparation_for 为……作准备13.account_for 对……做出(满意的)解释14.as_for 至于15.in_vain 徒劳16.hold_on 继续；(打电话)不挂断 ◎ 选用左栏短语填空1.In general，the northerners are_keen_on dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.2.I wonder if you can invite some musicians for me as I have no choice but to rely_on your timely help.3.If you can hang_on_a_second，I'll look for Bob and tell him you're on the phone for him.4.Never should we lose_sight_of the importance of protecting cultural relics.5.If we don't take measures to protect this kind of rare animals，they will die_out sooner or later.6.(2019·江苏卷)A few months after he had arrived in China，Mr.Smith fell_in_love_with the people and culture there.7.The earthquake did damage to the area where many houses fell down and many people were_trapped_in ruins.
◎ [联想维空间]
1.“有the无the”意义大不同①out of question 毫无疑问out of the question 不可能的②in charge of 负责/掌管in the charge of 由……负责③in possession of 拥有；占有in the possession of 被……拥/占有2.表示“处理；对付”的短语一览①do with 处理；对付②deal with 处理；对付；涉及③cope with 处理；应付④treat with 处理；应付⑤handle with 处理⑥dispose of 处理；解决3.“to be honest”相似短语精选①to be frank 坦率地说②to be sure 确定地说③to be more exact 更准确地说④to start/begin with 首先⑤to tell(you)the truth 实话告诉你
仿写用活句式 ——
背原句 明句式 学仿写
1.Traditions and fashions，like society itself，change and adapt with time，so it is reasonable that our ideas of beauty change as well.正如社会本身，传统和时尚是在变化的，是与时代同步的。因此我们对美的认识会变化也是理所当然的。 “It is/was＋ adj.＋that...”句型，it作形式主语 1.中国在教育和技术方面取得了如此巨大的进步，这是一件令人惊讶的事情。It_is_an_amazing_thing_that China has made such great advancement in education and technology.
2.In other cultures，looking thin for a husband to be is not what a woman desires at all...在其他文化中，女人根本不想在未来丈夫的眼中显得苗条…… what引导的表语从句 2.至于哪个专栏加到我们的报纸上，“时尚”是最吸引我的。As to which column to add to our paper，“Fashion” is what_appeals_to_me_most．
3.Oh，I don't think that's fair！噢，我认为那不公平！ 否定转移结构 3.我想他无法回答这个问题，是吗？I don't_think he can answer the question，can he？
4.So do I．..我也一样…… so＋系动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语 4.假如今晚你去看电影，我也去。If you go to the cinema tonight，so_will_I．
5.Eyes raised，I see the moon so bright；Head bent，in homesickness I am drowned.举头望明月，低头思故乡。 独立主格结构 5.考试结束了，我们开始放假。The_test_finished，we began our holiday.
die out灭亡；逐渐消失
——单句语法填空
①The concert in the open air came to an end at midnight and the fire died down．
②You mentioned that you would like to teach English in return，which is exactly what I am dying(die)for.
——句式/词汇升级
③As the living environment becomes worse and worse，many species are gradually disappearing.
→With_the_living_environment_becoming_worse_and_worse，many species are gradually dying_out．(with复合结构)
(1)die away (声音、光线等)逐渐消失
die of/from 因……而死
die down 减弱；平息
die off (家族、种族等)相继死亡
(2)be dying for 很想要；渴望
be dying to do sth. 极想干某
Some rare birds in the area are in danger of dying out because of human activities.
这一地区的一些稀有鸟类由于人类活动正面临灭绝的危险。
deal with处理；安排；对付；涉及；相处；与……打交道
——写出下列句中deal with的含义
①(2019·浙江卷)The principle for dealing with praise is to consider the link between praise and effort.处理；应付
②His article deals with many issues we are greatly concerned about.论及；涉及
③His work experience equipped him to deal with all kinds of people.与……打交道
——一句多译
这本书会给你一些如何处理工作压力的有用建议。
④The book will give you some useful advice on how to_deal_with_the_pressure_of_your_work．
⑤ The book will give you some useful advice on what to_do_with_the_pressure_of_your_work．
(1)do with sth. 处理某事
(2)make a deal 达成协议
(3)a great/good deal 大量，许多
(4)a great/good deal of＋不可数名词 大量的．....
My favourite figure in Chinese history is Sima Qian，who makes me understand how to deal with challenges.
在中国历史上，我最喜欢的人物是司马迁，他让我懂得了如何应对挑战。
(1)deal with表示“处理”时，常与连接副词how连用。
(2)do with表示“处理”时，常与连接代词what连用。
句型公式：so＋助动词/be/情态动词＋主语，意为“……也是如此”
(教材原句) So do I．我也一样。
——补全句子
①I'm so excited at the news，so_are_my_friends_Mary_and_Tom(我的朋友玛丽和汤姆也是).
②You can't cancel the contract，nor/neither_can_I(我也不能).
③He is very clever but he doesn't work hard；it_is_the_same_with/so_it_is_with_his_sister(他姐姐也是这样).
——句型转换
④Tom can speak French and his brother can speak，too.
→Tom can speak French and so_can_his_brother．
⑤If you don't attend the meeting，I won't，either.
→If you don't attend the meeting，neither_will_I．
⑥They didn't finish the task successfully and were scolded by the boss.So it was with us.
→They didn't finish the task successfully and were scolded by the boss.It_was_the_same_with_us．
(1)so＋助动词/be/情态动词＋主语，意为“……也是如此”，表示某人或某物也有前面说过的情况(肯定情况)。
(2)so＋主语＋助动词/系动词/情态动词，表示说话人同意对方的观点或对前文内容加以强调或肯定，意为“……的确如此”。
(3)如果前面句子的谓语既有肯定又有否定，或者形式不同，就用句型So it is/was with.../It is/was the same with...。
(4)“nor/neither＋助动词/系动词/情态动词＋主语”构成倒装句型，表示“……也不这样”，表示某人或某物也有前面说的情况(否定情况)。
Jane won't join us for dinner tonight and nor/neither will Tom.
简今晚不会和我们一起吃晚饭，汤姆也不会。
(教材原句) Head bent，in homesickness I am drowned.低头思故乡。
——单句语法填空
①The plan successfully carried(carry)out，everything worked out perfectly.
②So much work to_do(do)，we have no time to play.
③The guide leading(lead)the way，we had no trouble getting out of the forest.
——句型转换
④If all things are considered，her suggestion is of greater value than yours.
→All_things_considered，her suggestion is of greater value than yours.(独立主格结构),独立主格结构的逻辑主语与主句的主语不一致，它独立存在。该结构在句中一般作状语，表示时间、条件、原因、伴随状况等。独立主格结构的常用形式：
(1)逻辑主语＋现在分词；
(2)逻辑主语＋过去分词；
(3)逻辑主语＋动词不定式；
(4)逻辑主语＋形容词/副词/名词/介词短语
We have three large multi media classrooms in our school，each equipped with the newest computers.
我们学校有三个大的多媒体教室，每一间都配备了最新的电脑。
短语句式三维练 ——
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1．Such an able man to_help(help)you，you will surely succeed sooner or later.
2．This being(be)your first speech in public，it is natural that you feel nervous.
3．Compared with/to the expense of buying a house，it costs little to rent a house.
4．It is obvious that without the help of the whole society，there would be no new school today.
5．Tom likes to keep pets and so does his wife.
1．科学利用时间是我们应该注意的。
Making use of our time in a scientific way is_what_we_should_pay_attention_to．
2．我认为鲍勃不能够胜任经理一职，因为他根本不懂管理。(否定转移)
I_don't_think_Bob_is_equal_to_being_a_manager，for he has little knowledge about management.
3．电影业应做出更大努力来吸引更多观众，这很重要。
It_is_important_that the film industry should make greater efforts to attract more viewers.
4．With the world changing fast，sometimes we don't know how to deal with new things.
→With the world changing fast，sometimes we don't know what_to_do_with new things.
5．His parents were not satisfied with his result of the exam.
The teacher was not satisfied either.
→His parents were not satisfied with his result of the exam，neither/nor_was_the_teacher．
6．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ满分作文)The music festival to be held by our school is full of wonderful programs such as some traditional Chinese dances and songs.
→The_music_festival_to_be_held_by_our_school_is_full_of_wonderful_programs，some traditional Chinese dances and songs included.(用独立主格结构改写)
1. He commanded that the soldiers started out right away.
答案：started→start
2. You can't cancel the contract，so can I，therefore the problem we are faced with now is how to do with the contract.
答案：so→nor/neither；do→deal或how→what
3. It is strongly recommended that measures were taken to control the housing price.
答案：were→be
4. I've planned to treat a friend of mine with dinner in return for his help.
答案：with→to
5. All the tickets selling out，we had to wait for the next show.
答案：selling→sold
6. The famous writer，accompanying by our teacher，entered the hall.
答案：accompanying→accompanied
维度1 生词生义
1．(2020·全国卷Ⅲ语法填空) The artist was sure he would be chosen，but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor's chief minister，the old man laughed.n.杰作，名作
2．(2020·江苏卷)The outbreak of COVID 19 has meant an abrupt change in our life and work._adj.突然的，出其不意的
3．(2020·新高考山东卷阅读D) Both the fat and thin versions of the actor took a large amount of food. n．版本
维度2 熟词生义
1．(2020·浙江卷完形) My heart froze in my chest as I saw the tractor heading towards the motorway.vi.(因害怕)吓呆了
2．(2020·全国卷Ⅱ阅读C) Biologist Edmond Mouton runs the nutria control program for Louisiana. vt.管理，经营
3．(2019·北京卷阅读B)She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad smile.灿烂的微笑
用本单元词汇、句式和语法知识完成满分作文
假设你是李华，根据以下提示写一篇100词左右的短文。内容包括：
1．现在的人们似乎对音乐教育不感兴趣；
2．采取的措施。
◎补充要点句(加黑体部分请使用本单元所学词汇)
1．在昨天晚上的音乐会上，他的精彩演出打动了所有的听众。
At last night's concert，his wonderful performance________________________________.
答案：struck all the audience
2．现在的人们似乎对音乐教育不感兴趣，这种趋势呈上升态势。
Now people seem to be less interested in music education and_____________________________________________.
→________________________________________________________________________ (用同位语从句升级)
答案：the tendency is increasing；Now there is an increasing tendency that people seem to be less interested in music education.
3．为了解决这个问题，教育部长发表了一次电视讲话，呼吁全社会加强对学生艺术素养的教育，尽量使每个学生都能达到至少掌握一种乐器的水平。
___________________________________________，the Minister of Education delivered a speech to call on the whole society to strengthen students' artistic quality education and try to make every student_______________________________________at least one kind of instrument.
答案：To deal with this problem；have a good command of
4．他推荐了许多优秀的教材供学生阅读。
He______________________________________________for students to read.
答案：recommended many excellent textbooks
5．我相信课堂上轻视音乐的现象不会持久。
I don't think that_____________________________________________in class will last long.
答案：despising music phenomenon
◎衔接成美文(运用过渡衔接词汇：but，in addition)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案：
At last night's concert，his wonderful performances struck all the audience.But now there is an increasing tendency that people seem to be less interested in music education.
To deal with this problem，the Minister of Education de livered a speech to call on the whole society to strengthen students' artistic quality education and try to make every student have a good command of at least one kind of instru ment.In addition，he recommended many excellent textbooks for students to read.I don't think that despising music phe nomenon in class will last long.
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