外研（新标准）版九年级下册Module 1 Unit 2 课后小练习
一、单选题
1．—It's so hot today.
—Why don't you ___________ your jacket
A．take away B．take off C．take back D．take on
2．—I hear your pen pal is visiting Wuhan again, Is it the ___________ time for him
—Yes, and he will come for a third time next spring
A．first B．third C．second D．fourth
3．I had a hard time with maths and I wasn't to get the bad report from my maths teacher.
A．sure B．surprised C．excited D．happy
4．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.
--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）
A．look after B．be careful C．take care of D．look up
5．The bus is coming. Be careful when you the bus.
A．get on B．get off C．get up D．get to
6．— Excuse me. Can I take a seat here
— ______. The woman who sat here will be back soon.
A．We'd better not.
B．No, thank you.
C．I'm afraid you can't.
7．It's too hot. ________ your coat, please.
A．Take off B．Put on C．Get off D．Put down
8．The little girl often offers _________ me when I am in trouble.
A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped
9．The overseas experience may help make our life _______. So why not try to study abroad
A．usual B．useful C．successful D．traditional
10．— Do you have any difficulty in _______ English.
— Yes, but I try to make myself _________.
A．to speak; understood B．speaking; understand
C．to speak; to understand D．speaking; understood
二、选词填空（词汇运用）
11．根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。
stupid, sir, jacket, officer
（1）—Can I help you
—Yes, please, I'd like some apples
（2）They are and they work at same police station.
（3）How can you be so You shouldn't trust him.
（4）Put on your now, kids.
三、阅读理解
12．阅读理解
Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. It's a city with a long history.
Kunming has a population of more than 5,000,000. Though the weather in Yunnan changes
from place to place, Kunming is famous for her beautiful weather. It's neither too
hot in summer nor too cold in winter. That's why more and more people like to travel
and even to live there. You can see that great changes have taken place here. A
lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospitals have been put up. You can cross the
streets over footbridges in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and
supermarkets in or around the city. People's lives are becoming better and better.
At weekend or on holiday, people like to relax themselves in different
places and in different ways. In winter, people especially old people would like
to climb the Western Hills. From the top of Hills, you can have a good look at the
beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the Hills, you can enjoy the Sleeping
Beauty among the Hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi
Lake. The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the
north of the city. EXPO Garden is known to people both at home and abroad. You can
spend a whole day visiting the world-famous garden. A little farther away from the
southeast of the city, a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but
a stone forest. So it is called the Stone Forest.
People in Kunming are really friendly. They often invite their friends
home to try delicious food, like rice or noodles. If you want to know more about
Kunming and taste her food, please visit her yourself.
（1）What's the population of Kunming
A．Over five million. B．Over five thousand.
C．Over five billion. D．Over five hundred.
（2）The weather in Yunnan is______.
A．the same in different places B．neither too hot nor too cold
C．different in different places D．different in the same place
（3）The Sleeping Beauty is the name of a ______.
A．person B．hill C．shop D．film star
（4） is known to people all over the world.
A．The Western Hills B．The Stone Forest
C．The Golden Temple D．EXPO Garden
（5）The writer of this passage wants to______.
A．invite tourists to Kunming B．visit Kunming
C．taste her food D．know more about Kunming
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——今天真热。——你为什么不脱下夹克呢？A 带走；B 脱下；C 拿回来；D 承担。结合题干中的why don't you…your jacket可知此空需要“脱下”take off。由don't可知要用动词原形，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配的辨析。注意take off的基本含义及构成。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】序数词
【解析】【分析】句意：——听说你的笔友又来武汉了，这是他第二次来吗？——是的，明年春天他将第三次来。A 第一；B 第三；C 第二；D 第四。结合题干中的 he will come for a third time next spring可知此空需要序数词second，表示第二次，故选C。
【点评】考查序数词的基本含义及书写。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我数学学得很吃力，所以从数学老师那里得到很差的成绩报告我不感到惊讶。have a hard time with sth.某事很费劲,在某方面很吃力。be surprised to do sth做某事感到惊讶。sure确信；surprised吃惊的；excited兴奋的； happy愉快的。故选Ｂ。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。——实际上，我们应该当心，不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。take care当心，小心。look after照顾；be careful小心；take care of照顾；look up查找。故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】短语动词；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：公共汽车就要来了，你上车的时候要小心。get on上车；get off下车；get up起床；get to到达。故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
6．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起，我可以坐在这儿吗？——恐怕不行，刚坐在这儿的那个女人很快要回来。根据句意可知C正确。
【点评】考查交际用语。
7．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：太热了，请把你外套脱了。A. take off 脱下，起飞； B.put on穿上； C.get off 下车； D.put down放下，写下。天热，当然脱衣服，故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
8．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：那个小女孩经常在我陷入困境的时候主动帮助我。offer to do sth 主动提出做某事。故B正确。
【点评】考查动词不定式作宾语。
9．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:海外经历可能帮助我们的生活成功。因此为什么不去国外学习呢？usual通常的；useful 有用的；successful成功的；traditional传统的。根据句意可知，这里说话人是在建议他出国学习，因此，有海外的经历可以使我们的生活成功。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词词义辨析。
10．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：——你在讲英语方面有困难吗？——是的，但是我尽力让自己被理解。have difficulty in doing sth做某事有困难，其中介词in可以省略；make oneself +过去分词，使自己被……；我讲英语，为的是让让别人理解我的意思，也就是是我自己被别人理解。所以正确答案是D。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，熟记固定搭配。
11．【答案】（1）sir
（2）officers
（3）stupid
（4）jackets
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：—需要帮忙吗，先生？—是的，请。我想要一些苹果。先生：sir, 故答案为sir。
（2）句意：他们是警官，在同一家警察局工作。官员：officer, 根据they are可知officer要用复数，故答案为officers。
（3）句意：你怎么能这么愚蠢呢？你不应该信任他。愚蠢：stupid，形容词作表语，故答案为stupid。
（4）句意：现在穿上你们的夹克，孩子们。jacket：夹克，根据kids，可知要用可数名词复数，故答案为jackets。
【点评】考查选词填空，根据语境判断正确的词，注意词形的变化。
12．【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
（4）D
（5）A
【知识点】说明文
【解析】【分析】短文大意： 本文主要昆明的人口，气候及著名的旅游景点。
（1）细节理解题。根据Kunming has a population of more than 5,000,000.可知昆明的人口超过了五百万。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming is famous for her beautiful weather.可知昆明一个地方和一个地方的天气不同，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据Far away from the Hills, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty among the Hills.可知从山的远处，你能欣赏山中的睡美人。根据上文可知这是一个山的名字，故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据EXPO Garden is known to people both at home and abroad.可知它在国内外闻名，故选D。
（5）细节理解题。根据 If you want to know more about Kunming and taste her food, please visit her yourself. ，可知作者希望人们去昆明参观。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先阅读短文，理解短文大意。然后分析问题，弄清题干意思，带着问题阅读短文，从短文的细节中找到和问题相关的语句，确定问题答案。
1 / 1外研（新标准）版九年级下册Module 1 Unit 2 课后小练习
一、单选题
1．—It's so hot today.
—Why don't you ___________ your jacket
A．take away B．take off C．take back D．take on
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——今天真热。——你为什么不脱下夹克呢？A 带走；B 脱下；C 拿回来；D 承担。结合题干中的why don't you…your jacket可知此空需要“脱下”take off。由don't可知要用动词原形，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配的辨析。注意take off的基本含义及构成。
2．—I hear your pen pal is visiting Wuhan again, Is it the ___________ time for him
—Yes, and he will come for a third time next spring
A．first B．third C．second D．fourth
【答案】C
【知识点】序数词
【解析】【分析】句意：——听说你的笔友又来武汉了，这是他第二次来吗？——是的，明年春天他将第三次来。A 第一；B 第三；C 第二；D 第四。结合题干中的 he will come for a third time next spring可知此空需要序数词second，表示第二次，故选C。
【点评】考查序数词的基本含义及书写。
3．I had a hard time with maths and I wasn't to get the bad report from my maths teacher.
A．sure B．surprised C．excited D．happy
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我数学学得很吃力，所以从数学老师那里得到很差的成绩报告我不感到惊讶。have a hard time with sth.某事很费劲,在某方面很吃力。be surprised to do sth做某事感到惊讶。sure确信；surprised吃惊的；excited兴奋的； happy愉快的。故选Ｂ。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
4．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.
--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）
A．look after B．be careful C．take care of D．look up
【答案】B
【知识点】短语动词；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。——实际上，我们应该当心，不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。take care当心，小心。look after照顾；be careful小心；take care of照顾；look up查找。故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
5．The bus is coming. Be careful when you the bus.
A．get on B．get off C．get up D．get to
【答案】A
【知识点】短语动词；短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：公共汽车就要来了，你上车的时候要小心。get on上车；get off下车；get up起床；get to到达。故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
6．— Excuse me. Can I take a seat here
— ______. The woman who sat here will be back soon.
A．We'd better not.
B．No, thank you.
C．I'm afraid you can't.
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——对不起，我可以坐在这儿吗？——恐怕不行，刚坐在这儿的那个女人很快要回来。根据句意可知C正确。
【点评】考查交际用语。
7．It's too hot. ________ your coat, please.
A．Take off B．Put on C．Get off D．Put down
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：太热了，请把你外套脱了。A. take off 脱下，起飞； B.put on穿上； C.get off 下车； D.put down放下，写下。天热，当然脱衣服，故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
8．The little girl often offers _________ me when I am in trouble.
A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：那个小女孩经常在我陷入困境的时候主动帮助我。offer to do sth 主动提出做某事。故B正确。
【点评】考查动词不定式作宾语。
9．The overseas experience may help make our life _______. So why not try to study abroad
A．usual B．useful C．successful D．traditional
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:海外经历可能帮助我们的生活成功。因此为什么不去国外学习呢？usual通常的；useful 有用的；successful成功的；traditional传统的。根据句意可知，这里说话人是在建议他出国学习，因此，有海外的经历可以使我们的生活成功。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词词义辨析。
10．— Do you have any difficulty in _______ English.
— Yes, but I try to make myself _________.
A．to speak; understood B．speaking; understand
C．to speak; to understand D．speaking; understood
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：——你在讲英语方面有困难吗？——是的，但是我尽力让自己被理解。have difficulty in doing sth做某事有困难，其中介词in可以省略；make oneself +过去分词，使自己被……；我讲英语，为的是让让别人理解我的意思，也就是是我自己被别人理解。所以正确答案是D。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，熟记固定搭配。
二、选词填空（词汇运用）
11．根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。
stupid, sir, jacket, officer
（1）—Can I help you
—Yes, please, I'd like some apples
（2）They are and they work at same police station.
（3）How can you be so You shouldn't trust him.
（4）Put on your now, kids.
【答案】（1）sir
（2）officers
（3）stupid
（4）jackets
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：—需要帮忙吗，先生？—是的，请。我想要一些苹果。先生：sir, 故答案为sir。
（2）句意：他们是警官，在同一家警察局工作。官员：officer, 根据they are可知officer要用复数，故答案为officers。
（3）句意：你怎么能这么愚蠢呢？你不应该信任他。愚蠢：stupid，形容词作表语，故答案为stupid。
（4）句意：现在穿上你们的夹克，孩子们。jacket：夹克，根据kids，可知要用可数名词复数，故答案为jackets。
【点评】考查选词填空，根据语境判断正确的词，注意词形的变化。
三、阅读理解
12．阅读理解
Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. It's a city with a long history.
Kunming has a population of more than 5,000,000. Though the weather in Yunnan changes
from place to place, Kunming is famous for her beautiful weather. It's neither too
hot in summer nor too cold in winter. That's why more and more people like to travel
and even to live there. You can see that great changes have taken place here. A
lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospitals have been put up. You can cross the
streets over footbridges in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and
supermarkets in or around the city. People's lives are becoming better and better.
At weekend or on holiday, people like to relax themselves in different
places and in different ways. In winter, people especially old people would like
to climb the Western Hills. From the top of Hills, you can have a good look at the
beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the Hills, you can enjoy the Sleeping
Beauty among the Hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi
Lake. The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the
north of the city. EXPO Garden is known to people both at home and abroad. You can
spend a whole day visiting the world-famous garden. A little farther away from the
southeast of the city, a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but
a stone forest. So it is called the Stone Forest.
People in Kunming are really friendly. They often invite their friends
home to try delicious food, like rice or noodles. If you want to know more about
Kunming and taste her food, please visit her yourself.
（1）What's the population of Kunming
A．Over five million. B．Over five thousand.
C．Over five billion. D．Over five hundred.
（2）The weather in Yunnan is______.
A．the same in different places B．neither too hot nor too cold
C．different in different places D．different in the same place
（3）The Sleeping Beauty is the name of a ______.
A．person B．hill C．shop D．film star
（4） is known to people all over the world.
A．The Western Hills B．The Stone Forest
C．The Golden Temple D．EXPO Garden
（5）The writer of this passage wants to______.
A．invite tourists to Kunming B．visit Kunming
C．taste her food D．know more about Kunming
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
（4）D
（5）A
【知识点】说明文
【解析】【分析】短文大意： 本文主要昆明的人口，气候及著名的旅游景点。
（1）细节理解题。根据Kunming has a population of more than 5,000,000.可知昆明的人口超过了五百万。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming is famous for her beautiful weather.可知昆明一个地方和一个地方的天气不同，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据Far away from the Hills, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty among the Hills.可知从山的远处，你能欣赏山中的睡美人。根据上文可知这是一个山的名字，故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据EXPO Garden is known to people both at home and abroad.可知它在国内外闻名，故选D。
（5）细节理解题。根据 If you want to know more about Kunming and taste her food, please visit her yourself. ，可知作者希望人们去昆明参观。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。先阅读短文，理解短文大意。然后分析问题，弄清题干意思，带着问题阅读短文，从短文的细节中找到和问题相关的语句，确定问题答案。
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