安徽省桐城2021-2022学年高一上学期期末摸底考试英语试卷（Word版含答案，无听力试题 ）

安徽省桐城中学2021-2022学年高一上学期摸底考试英语试卷
A
Beloit Summer Language
If you're serious about learning a language,come to one of the nation's finest language summer camp programs,the Center for Language Studies（CLS）at beautiful Beloit College in Wisconsin.CLS is a four-or eight-week language program in Arabic,Chinese,Japanese,or Russian that is open to high school students and people who are studying or working at college.
Phone：608-363-2500
Email：admiss@beloit.edu
Website：https：//www.beloit.edu
Georgetown University：Summer Medical Program
If you're a teen thinking about learning medicine in college,explore the medical summer camp program offered at Georgetown University.In this 20-day course,you will get a brief idea of the first-year medical school curriculum.The course includes lectures,laboratory work and fieldwork.
Phone：202-687-7087
Email：highschool@georgetown.edu
Website：http：//scs.georgetown.edu
Bard College at Simon's Rock Young Writers Workshop
In the summer of 1983，Bard College at Simon's Rock began offering a three-week writing workshop for high school students.Each year 84 academically motivated students are chosen to participate in the Simon's Rock program.Former participants have gone on to such colleges as Bard,Harvard,Princeton,Yale and so on.
Phone：413-528-7231
Email：jamieh@simons-rock.edu
Website：https：//simons-rock.edu
Art：Summer at Penn
Each summer,the University of Pennsylvania's School of Design offers an unparalleled four-week summer art program for artistically gifted high school students.This pre-college art program in Philadelphia prepares you for the college admissions process as you experience university life.Courses are held within the School of Design's fine art studios and you can develop your technical skills and expand your styles of creative expression.
Phone：610-265-9401
Email：imagine@
Website：http：//www.
1. Which program accepts college students？ ______
A. Beloit Summer Language.
B. Georgetown University：Summer Medical Program.
C. Bard College at Simon's Rock Young Writers Workshop.
D. Art：Summer at Penn.
2. If you want to improve your writing skill,you can send an email to ______ .
A. admiss@beloit.edu B. imagine@
C. jamieh@simons-rock.edu D. highschool@georgetown.edu
3. How can you learn more information about the art program？ ______
A. By visiting http：//scs.georgetown.edu
B. By visiting https：//simons-rock.edu
C. By visiting https：//www.beloit.edu
D. By visiting http：//www.
B
If you are a teenager without a job,you probably do not have much extra money.Sometimes parents will give their children pocket money for doing small housework,but it is often not enough once the children grow into teenagers and want to do things with their friends all of the time.How to make money is an important thing for teens to learn.If you're wondering how a teenager can make good money,some ideas might be：
Getting a part-time job at a local restaurant or store is always a sure way to make money as a teen.But getting a job somewhere like this might be bard,considering many jobs in local stores are being taken by adults more and more often.
Doing landscaping（绿化）is something that most adults do not like to do,and teens can usually find jobs around their neighborhood doing the landscaping of friends and family.
Some teens are good at something such as writing or photography.These teens can make money by doing things such as writing articles for newspapers or magazines or selling their photos online.
Teens who live in a country area can earn money by helping out on farms,or they can try raising their own animals such as chickens,and selling them or their products.
Looking for jobs can seem hard at first,but if you have a try,it should not be too hard to find a job or way to make money.
4. What problem do teenagers have to face when finding a job in local stores？ ______
A. Heavy work.
B. Low pay.
C. Long working hours.
D. Competition（竞争）with adults.
5. What can we learn from the text？ ______
A. Most adults don't like doing landscaping.
B. Getting a part-time job is hard for teens.
C. Pocket money from parents is often enough for teens.
D. Teens can't make money by writing articles for newspapers or magazines.
6. Which is easier for most teens from the country to earn extra money？ ______
A. Writing articles. B. Jobs in stores.
C. Doing landscaping. D. Jobs in restaurants.
7. What is the text mainly about？ ______
A. How important is money to a teenager？
B. How can a teenager make extra money？
C. Why should a teenager depend on their parents？
D. Why do a teenager find a job？
C
When her five daughters were young,Helene An always told them that there was strength in unity（团结）.To show this,she held up one chopstick,representing one person.Then she easily broke it into two pieces.Next,she tied several chopsticks together,representing（代表）a family.She showed the girls it was hard to break the tied chopsticks.This lesson about family unity stayed with the daughters as they grew up.
Helene An and her family own a large restaurant business in California.However,when Helene and her husband Danny left their home in Vietnam in 1975，they didn't have much money.They moved their family to San Francisco.There they joined Danny's mother,Diana,who owned a small Italian sandwich shop.Soon afterwards,Helene and Diana changed the sandwich shop into a small Vietnamese restaurant.The five daughters helped in the restaurant when they were young.However,Helene did not want her daughters to always work in the family business because she thought it was too hard.
Eventually（最终）the girls all graduated from college and went away to work for themselves,but one by one,the daughters returned to work in the family business.They opened new restaurants in San Francisco and Los Angeles.Even though family members sometimes disagreed with each other,they worked together to make the business successful.Daughter Elisabeth explains,"Our mother taught us that to succeed we must have unity,and to have unity we must have peace.Without the strength of the family,there is no business."
Their expanding business became a large corporation（公司）in 1996，with three generations of Ans working together.Now the Ans' corporation makes more than ＄20 million each year.Although they began with a small restaurant,they had big dreams,and they worked together.Now they are a big success.
8. Helene tied several chopsticks together to show ______ .
A. the strength of family unity
B. the difficulty of growing up
C. the advantage of chopsticks
D. the best way of giving a lesson
9. We can I earn from Paragraph 2 that the An family ______ .
A. started a business in 1975
B. left Vietnam without much money
C. bought a restaurant in San Francisco
D. opened a sandwich shop in Los Angeles
10. What can we infer about the An daughters？ ______
A. They did not finish their college education.
B. They could not bear to work in the family business.
C. They were influenced（影响）by what Helene taught them.
D. They were troubled by disagreement among family members.
11. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？ ______
A. How to Run a Corporation B. Strength Comes from Peace
C. How to Achieve a Big Dream D. Family Unity Builds Success
D
While famous foreign architects（建筑师）are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts,many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.
Their efforts have been proven fruitful.Wang Shu,a 49-year-old Chinese architect,won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize — which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in international architecture — on February 28.He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.
Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art（CAA）.His office is located at the Xiangshan campus（校园）of the university in Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province.Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.
The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities.Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types.The curves（曲线）of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills,forming a unique（独一无二的） view.
Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages.He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls,roofs and corridors.This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements（元素）.
Wang's works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions.Through such a balance,he had created a new type of Chinese architecture,said Tadao Ando,the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.
Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. "That is only evidence that traditions once existed," he said.
"Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions.They think tradition means old things from the past.In fact,tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created," he said.
"Today,many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions.Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are," said Wang.
The study of traditions should be combined with practice.Otherwise,the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty,he said.
12. Wang Shu won the Pritzker Architecture Prize ______ .
A. in 1995 B. in 2005 C. in 2012 D. in 2021
13. What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most？ ______
A. Its hilly environment.
B. Its large size.
C. Its unique style.
D. Its diverse functions（功能多样化）.
14. What made Wang's architectural design a success？ ______
A. The mixture（混合）of different shapes.
B. The balance of East and West.
C. The use of popular techniques.
D. The harmony（和谐） of old and new.
15. What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang？ ______
A. Spread（传播）them to the world.
B. Preserve（保存） them at museums.
C. Teach them in universities.
D. Recreate（再创造）them in practice.
As is known,Albert Einstein was one of the greatest scientists of all time. (1)
Einstein learned from making mistakes.
When Einstein started to work in America,someone asked him what he needed.He said he needed a desk,some paper and a pencil. (2) This shows that he knew even the cleverest man in the world can only learn by making mistakes.
(3)
Many children wrote letters to ask him for help with their homework.One day,he wrote a letter to a young girl to tell her not to worry about her Maths homework because he thought Maths was difficult too.
Einstein considered time to be important.
He never wore socks,because he thought putting on socks was a waste of time as people already wore shoes.He also though remembering things found in books was not worth it.That's why he never remembered his own phone number. (4) It is true that if we are going to do great things in our lives,we cannot waste time.
Einstein liked to joke too.
In one exam,a student asked him why all the questions were the same as last year's.Einstein replied the questions were the same,but the answers were different!
If we ever feel like giving up when we have problems,we should think of Einstein.When he was a child,his teachers used to say he was not clever.However,Einstein kept working hard and surprised the world with his achievements. (5)
A.Meanwhile,he was also strict with his students.
B.Give students a chance to correct their mistakes.
C.He was also a really great person.
D.So,never be discouraged（泄气的）!
E.He knew what was worth remembering.
F.Einstein was also very modest（谦虚的）.
G.He also needed a basket to hold his mistakes.
16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
Two weeks earlier,my son,Ben,had got in touch.He'd moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I'd(21) seen him.So imagine my(22) when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.
I was excited!I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to meet.The bay was(23) in sunshine,and there was a group of kayakers around 150 m off the shore.Getting a little(24)，I realized one kayak（皮划艇）was in(25). "Something's not(26)!" I took off my T-shirt and(27) into the water.I saw there were two instructors（教练员）on board and a man lying across the middle.He was shaking violently.Linking arms with one of the instructors,I helped(28) the young man out of the water.He was unconscious（无意识）and as I looked at his face,something(29) to me.Those brown eyes were very(30). "What's his name？" I asked the instructor. "Ben," he replied,and immediately I knew.That stranger was my son!
The instructors called for an ambulance.(31)，after a brief stay in hospital,Ben was well enough to be allowed to(32) and later the family met up for dinner.We chatted about everything and then Ben(33) to me. "I just want to say thank you," he said. "You(34) my life!"
I still can't believe what a coincidence（巧合）it was.I'm just so glad I was there(35) to help my son.
21. A. also B. often C. even D. last
22. A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry
23. A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed
24. A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser
25. A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle
26. A. real B. right C. fair D. fit
27. A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell
28. A. lead B. persuade C. carry D. keep
29. A. happened B. occurred C. applied D. appealed
30. A. sharp B. pleasant C. attractive D. familiar
31. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly
32. A. return B. relax C. speak D. leave
33. A. joked B. turned C. listened D. pointed
34. A. created B. honored C. saved D. guided
35. A. on board B. in time C. for sure D. on purpose
36. Learning English well can make ______ difference to your future.
37. He has been looking forward to______（go） to England for a long time.
38. He offered me some useful ______（ tip） on how to make new friends at senior high school.
39. Put ______（simple），potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough.
40. It was______（ amaze） that the boy was able to solve the problem so quickly.
41. I can't wait ______（see） how you do all the beautiful things you will do.
42. For those of you with a positive mind,opportunity lies ______ each challenge.
43. To fully realize your potential, ______ is important for you to make the most of your school resources.
44. Last ______ not least,always look on the bright side and never lose hope,even in difficult situations.
45. As Lao-Tzu wisely said,"A journey of a thousand miles begins ______ a single step."
46. Take advantage of your classes,learn from your teachers and classmates,and make use of our school______（ facility）.
47. In daily life,we should learn to be responsible ______ what we say and what we do.
48. ______（ fortunate），no one died from the earthquake,which broke out in the remote village on Friday morning.
49. It is necessary for us to try our best to make efforts ______（ realize） our potential.
50. Today is the start of a new term,the start of a three-year journey ______ the start of a promising future.
51. As an exchange student,I stayed with a lovely host family and went to school with ______（ they） son.
52. Joining clubs ______（be）a great way to meet more new students and make friends with them.
53. Various challenges are full of senior high school,such as a new environment,new knowledge and new ways of ______（ think）.
54. I'll also need to be very careful about ______（ balance） my schoolwork and hobbies.
55. Last year,I______（ have） the chance to study at a British secondary school.
56. 假如你是高一新生李华，今天班会课，老师要我们以"My best friend"为题，用英语简要介绍自己的好朋友，内容如下：
1.爱好
2.性格
3.理想
注意：
1.词数：80左右；
2.司以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear my classmates,
____________
答案
1-10 ACDDA CBABC 11-20 DCCDD CGFED
21-30 DAABA BCCBD 31-35 ADBCB
36. 【答案】a
37.【答案】going
38.【答案】tips
39.【答案】simply
40.【答案】amazing
41.【答案】to see
42.【答案】in
43.【答案】it
44.【答案】but
45.【答案】with
46.【答案】facilities
47.【答案】for
48.【答案】Fortunately
49.【答案】to realize
50.【答案】and
51.【答案】their
52.【答案】is
53.【答案】thinking
54.【答案】balancing
55.【答案】had
56.
Dear my classmates,
I am Li Hua.It's my honor to introduce my best friend Mike here.He is a tall and thin boy with a small nose,big eyes and a round face.Honest and considerate,he is ofen ready to help others and always keeps promise. With a wide range of hobbies,he is interested in traveling,swimming,and playing table tennis.So it is no wonder that his dream is to be a sports player when he grows up. I like to play with him for we have a lot in common and I hope to make more friends here. That's all and thanks for listening.