Unit 2 Body Language词汇&重点短语讲练
【学习目标】
1.重点掌握课文reading部分的生词和重点短语及词组。
2.能准确的理解文章的意思,把握文章的结构。
3.学会将所学的语言知识点,灵活的运用在书面表达和日常会话中。
【知识要点】
◆Key Phrases:
1. body language 肢体语言
2. a well dressed lady 一个穿戴得体的女士
3. walk over to someone 朝某人走过去
4. greet someone cheerfully 愉快的跟某人打招呼
5. prefer Debbie to me 喜欢Debbie而不喜欢我
prefer to 比起..更喜欢… · 后接名词, 代词, 动名词 , 前后一致
6. the way you communicate with others 与人们沟通的方式
7. a chance to speak to 与某人说话的机会
8. your gesture and the expression on your face 你的姿态与脸上的表情
9. give sb. a good impression\ make a good impression on sb. 给某人一个好印象
10. look up ; hold one’s head up 抬头;向上看
look up 向上看; …好转/改善; 拜访(sb.) ; 查找 ;
look up to 抬头看(sb./sth.); 仰慕(sb.)· look into 调查
look out 小心,向外看, 挑出(sth.) look back upon 回顾
11. improve his body language 改进他的肢体语言
12. remind me that tomorrow is her birthday remind sb. of sth
13. as a matter of fact=in fact 事实上
14. at work 在工作
15. In charge of 对…负责 · in the charge of 在…的掌管下
sb. be in charge of sth. / Sth. be in the charge of sb.
24. invite sb. to 邀..去…
25. consider… as 把…当做===regard …as
◆Key sentences:
1.What kind of language is that
= What sort of language is that
2.The customers always prefer Debbie to me.
= The customers always like Debbie better than me.
3. What’ up, Simon = What’ the matter, Simon
4. So you don’t make a good impression on the costumers.
= So you don’t give the costumers a good impression.
5.How do people who can’t speak understand one another
= How do people who can’t speak understand each other
6. As a matter of fact, a Westerner might consider a lack of eye contact as a lack of interest.
=In fact, a Westerner might consider a lack of eye contact as a lack of interest.
7.What is the matter,Debbe=what is up, Debbie
8.I will choose a T-shirt instead of a shirt.
=I won not choose a shirt ,however ,I will choose a T-shirt.
9. The builing is about 100 meters in height.====The building is about 100 meters high.
10. Father just glanced at the title of the story.
=Father just read the title of the story quickly.
11.A westerner might consider a lack of eye contact as a lack of interest.
A westerner might think that a lack of eye contact shows that you are not interested.
12.The tourists prefer sailing to camping.
=The tourists like sailing better than camping.
13.What kind of language is that =What sort of language is that
14.I want to fly to Paris on Friday.= I want to Paris on Friday by plane.
15.Would you rather go out or stay at home
Would you prefer to gout or stay at home
16.Simon decided to improve his body language.
Simon made a decision to improve his body language.
17.Your speech is important. Your body language is important, too.
Your speech is important, so is your body language.
【课后作业】
背诵reading中出现的重点短语和单词。
做一套unit2的综合巩固试题
【课堂练习】
Unit 2 body language
一.常考知识点大比拼(1)
1._______________ 肢体语言 2._______________ 旅行公司
3._______________ 一个穿戴得体的女士 4._____________朝某人走过去
5.________________愉快的跟某人打招呼
6. a. prefer....to......... ____________ 喜欢Debbie而不喜欢我
b. prefer doing sth to doing sth
c. prefer to do rather than do=would rather do than do
____________________ 与人们沟通的方式
8. ________________ 与某人说话的机会
9. your ________ and the ________ ________your face 你的姿态与脸上的表情
10.______________________\ ____________________. 给某人一个好印象
11.look 搭配
_____________= hold one’s head up 抬头;向上看
_____________ 查找 ;
______________ 小心,向外看,
_______________ 回顾
_____________________ 期望做.......
_______________ 检查(身体)
______________ 寻找
_______________ 照看
_______________ 看上去像
____________________ 眼睛与..保持接触
13.__________his body language 改进他的肢体语言
14._________________=__________________提醒某人做某事
_____________________________________使某人想起某事
remind me that tomorrow is her birthday remind sb. of sth
15.______________=_______________ 事实上
16.___________ 在工作
17.______________ 邀..去…
18.decide to do sth=______________________=______________________
=_________________________________决定做某事
二.速效基础演练
I.选择合适的词并用恰当的形式
gesture, rest, hesitation, remind , speech, impression, appearance
1.Dr Wang will make a ________in the hall of our collage this afternoon.
2.Please________him not to watch TV too much.
3.Have you got any________on Tom
4.He left the classroom without_________because he was very angry.
5.You should pay more attention to your___________.
6.The dumb use_________to make communication.
7.Fenny________her head on her mother's shoulder.
II.单项选择题
1.What you said reminds me____my grandpa and it also reminds me___visit him next vacation.
A.of;to B.that;to C.to ;of D.of; that
2.---You're well-dressed today.
---Thank you.I want to_________a good impression_______the new teammates.
A.give; on B.make; on C.make;to D.give; to
3.When he got to know the sad news,he____________.
A.gave a deep sigh B.gave a deep sign
C.gave a deep breath D.gave a deep breath
4.He heard a big noise and_______at the sky.
A.looked up B.look up C.looked out D.look out
5.---What about going shopping with me ----Sorry,I prefer_______to_________.
A.staying at home ;go out B.to go out;staying at home
C.staying at home; going out D.going out; staying at home
三.常考知识点大比拼(2)
1. enter =________ 进入(地方)The boss entered the building quickly.
=___________________________________
=_________进入(比赛)A lot of students entered the speech contest.
=_____________________________________
The lady glanced at them both,and then walked over to Debbie.
glance at=__________________
2.举例谁不会
1.for example:举同类人或物中的一个例子,用逗号隔开
2.such as: “罗列”同类人或物中的几个例子。
3.like:也常用来举例可与 such as 互换
4.for instance:是较为正式的用语,与for example 的用法一样,且可以用于句末
例子:
I invited many good friends to my birthday party:Ann,Nina and Michael,_________.
A.for instance B.such as C.in a word D.in fact
3.考点介词用法
A.表示用“工具” with with a pen_____________
B.表示用语言 in in Chinese_____________
C.表示交通工具 by by bike_____________
D.表示手段“用,凭借,经由” through through body language_____________
例子:A ruler is used for measuring________and ink is used for writing________.
A.with;in B.through;in C.in;in D.with;through
4.What does she look like _________________________
What is she like _________________________
5. tell,want;advise;warm;ask;promise;encourage sb to do sth
Send;give;pass;show sb sth=......sth to sb
Look forford to doing sth
6.to做介词 make a contribution to doing sth
Stick to doing sth
7.I'm just going to write her a note to accept her invitation.
Accept:表示接受 反义词:refuse
Receive:表示“收到”但,不一定“接受”
翻译:他收到他的礼物,但她并没有接受。______________________________
8. 1.an invitation to 表示“......的邀请”
2.the key to
3.the answer to
4.the ticket to
5.solution to
9.For example,an Asian person might close his or her eyes or look down while listening to a speaker.
While,when,before,after 作为连词连接时间状语从句时,若主从句的的主语一致,从句的主语可以省略,谓语动词转变为doing.
When he eats dinner,he likes watching TV.
When eating dinner,he likes watching TV.
Before she finishes her homework,she won't play.
_________________________________________________
【综合练习】
一.单项选择
1---What is Thomas like,do you know ---Oh,he is ________he looks very serious.
A.kind;because B.well-dressed;though
C.kind;though D.well-dressed;because
2.--What does your brother look like ---___________.
A.He likes watching TV B.He is tall and strong
C.He is a worker in a factory D.He plays basketball every day
3.---Is Jack in the library ---Maybe.I saw him______out with some books just now.
A.Going B.go C.to go D.went
4.Bruce ran_______faster than the other boys in the sports meeting.
A.so B.much C.very D.too
---Where was your brother at this time last night
---He was writing an e-mail_________I was watching TV at home.
A.as soon as B.after C.until D.while
二.完形填空
People say that being good at 1 helps foreigners in the job market. New Australian Prime Minister Kevin Rudd is a good example. He took office last Monday.
In China , Rudd is popularly known by his Chinese name, Lu Kewen. He is the first Western leader who can speak Chinese. “ China is becoming one of the world's superpowers. I think 2 Australian politicians know more about that than me,” said Rudd during the Australian election.
Rudd's love for China began when he was 10. His mother gave him a book on the world's oldest countries. He loved the beautiful pictures of the country. In university, he chose Chinese history 3 his major and studied almost everything about
4 . After school he 5 the Australian Foreign Office and worked 2 years in Beijing .
“I went to China with my wife and daughter. We have a special love for Beijing ,for its people and culture,” Rudd once told Chinese President Hu Jintao.
He 6 the president with his language skills when Hu 7 a visit to Australia in September. The two became friends and Hu 8 asked Rudd and his family 9 and see the 2008 Beijing Olympics.
Rudd said his family members are also Chinese fans. “This year, our daughter married a Chinese Hong Konger. My oldest son is studying at Shanghai 's Fudan University ,” said Rudd.
“Our youngest son, 10 is in high school, is really naughty. He doesn't like doing his homework. ,but he has begun to study Chinese too.”
( )1. A. English B. Chinese C. computer D. sports
( )2. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
( )3. A. for B. in C. to D. as
( )4. A. China B. Japan C. Australia D. America
( )5. A. joined B. joined in C. took part in D. attended
( )6. A. interested B. surprised C. excited D. impressed
( )7. A. took B. gave C. paid D. had
( )8. A. Even though B. ever C. so D. even
( )9. A. come B. to come C. coming D. came
( )10. A. who B. whom C. he D. that
二.阅读理解。
A
Do you get angry when someone stands too close to you or talks too loudly
Many of us do. What makes us feel uncomfortable about these people
Perhaps it's about personal space. Some scientists say that humans need a distance (距离) between themselves and strangers (陌生人).
Personal space means not only space around the body, but around the senses (感官). People may feel uncomfortable when with certain sounds, smells or looks. For example, some people don't like the sound of a man shouting into a mobile phone in a shop. Or maybe they don't like sitting next to a woman on a bus with a lot of perfume (香水) on.
While people like to protect their personal space, they may not know they are doing it. Many people hold newspapers in front of them on the subway. Perhaps they are using the newspaper to separate (分离) themselves from other people.
How much people care about personal space is different from culture to culture. Some scientists say that people in the US need more personal space than people in other countries.
But in Latin cultures, people are more comfortable standing close to each other.
( )11. What does the passage mainly tell us about
A. How to get angry. B. Personal space. C. Different cultures. D. Understanding each other.
( )12. Which of the following statements is true, according to the scientists
A. People in the US need the most personal space.
B. In Latin cultures, people feel uncomfortable if others get very close to them.
C. Personal space only means space around the body.
D. People are always aware that they are protecting their personal space.
( )13. Which of the following is NOT an example of behavior that hurts personal space in the story
A. Talking loudly into a mobile phone. B. Wearing dirty clothes at a party.
C. Wearing too much perfume. D. Standing too close to somebody.
( )14. According to the scientists, if people hold a newspaper closely, they ______.
A. just want to read it. B. are probably thinking about some problem.
C. are probably protecting their personal space, but don’t realize it.
D. probably like reading very much.
( )15.According to this passage, people will feel uncomfortable _____________.
A. when someone stands too close to you. B. when with certain sounds
C. when with certain smells or looks D. all the above.
Unit 2 Body language词汇短语
一.选出意思相同或相近的选项。
( ) 1.customer ( ) 2. glance ( ) 3. appearance ( ) 4. enter
( ) 5.sigh ( ) 6. well-dressed ( ) 7. remind
A. help or make someone remember something B. what sth or sb appears to be
C. take a long deep breath that can be heard D. come or go into
E. take a quick look F.wearing nice clothes
G. person who buys sth from a shop, etc
二.根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。.
1. We are looking forward to ____________ ( have ) a picnic.
2. Nancy made a good _____________( impress ) on us.
3. Xi Shi is one of the four famous _____________( beautiful ) in ancient China.
4. Tom Green’s _____________( speak ) is very interesting.
5. Dancers have to look after their ___________ ( appear ) every day.
6. To our_____________ ( disappoint ), Judy didn’t pass her English exam.
7. In summer, I prefer swimming to______________-( fish ).
8. Your whole appearance ______________ ( communication ) things.
9. It is not easy to find enough ______________ ( employ ) for factories in Shenzhen.
10. It is polite of us to greet friends _______________ ( cheerful ) at home.
三.选择最佳答案,将其标号A, B, C, D写在题前的括号内。
( ) 1. She always sit________and never rests her head________her head.
A. on, up B. on, on C. up, on D. up, up
( ) 2. The song reminds me _________my happy childhood.
A. with B. of C. in D. on
( ) 3. I glanced________them both, but I was disappointed_________theirs appearance.
A. at, at B. at, with C. with, at D. with, with
( ) 4. Tom is looking forward to__________in Macau this winter.
A. to travel B. travelling C. trave D. travelled
( ) 5.I often have__________breakfast at 7 every day.
A. / B. a C. the D. an
( ) 6. Tom usually go to _______ school by _______ bus every day.
A. /; / B. the; a C. /; a D. the; the
( ) 7. John got _________ A in Chinese last week.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 8. Mary made a first good impression _____ her boss.
A. on B. at C. over D. in
( ) 9. Lucy prefers _________ a film to ________ at home.
A. seeing, stay B. seeing, staying C. see , stay D. seeing , stay
( ) 10.--- Would you like to play football with us after school
--- No. I am going to play tennis _____ football.
A. instead play B. instead of play C. instead playing D. instead of playing
( ) 11. ---What’s your plan for the winter vacation
--- I’ve decided _______ at home and have a good rest first.
A. stay B. to stay C. stayed D. staying
( ) 12.----Why do the customers always like Dick
---- Because his body language makes them _______ welcome.
A. to feel B. feel C. feeling D. felt
( ) 13.---Can I help you, Madam
--- Yes, please. I want____orange skirt for my daughter. She is ____university student.
A. an, an B. a, an C. an, a D. a, a
( ) 14. ---- Would you like to go to Beijing for the coming Olympics
-----Yes, sure. I am looking forward to _____ the opening ceremony.
A. attend B. attending C. attends D. attended
( ) 15. There is _______ “s” in the word “sign”.
A. an B. a C. the D. /
四.完成句子:
1._____________ (首先), it’s not right to laugh at others.
2. Children under six are ____________(免费)in this hotel.
3.________________(毫不犹豫), he left the room without anything in his hand.
4.Please ____________ (悉心照顾)her baby.
5. Teachers __________the students______(高兴地…打招呼) at the school gate every morning.
6. I _________________( 收到一张邀请函)yesterday.
7. The deaf communicates with people ______________(通过手势).
8. After PE class, a lot of students _________________ (手撑着头 ) and listened to the teacher .
9. This is ________________(唯一方法)to solve the problem.
10. I am ____________ (缺乏) interest about English.
五.用所给词的适当形式填空
greet (v.) --____________(n.) cheer (n/v)-__________(adj.)-_________(adv.)
prefer (v.) -- ____________(n.) communicate (v.) --____________(n.)
express (v.) --____________(n.) appear (v.) --____________ (n.)
impress (v.) --____________(n.) improve (v.) --____________(n.)
remind (v.) -- ____________(n.) communicate (v.) --____________(n.)
friendly(adj.)--____________(adj) west(adj./n.)--_________(adj.)--__________(n.)
frequent (adj.) --____________(adv.) consider (v.) -- ____________(n.)
difficult (adj.) -- ____________(n.) polite (adj.) --____________ (adj.)