八年级英语下册Unit 1 What's the matter?Section B (课时练习）（word版，无答案）

Unit 1 What's the matter
Section B
一、选择题
1.-It's dangerous to drive after drinking.
-That's true. It can increase the of the traffic accidents.
A. advantage B. stress C. safety D. risk
2. Don't worry about your daughter. She can look after well.
A. herself B. hers C. her D. she
3. My father wants to give up , but it's hard for him to .
A. smoke; give up it B. smoking; give up it
C. smoking; give it up D. smoke; give it up
4.-Let's buy a new camera.
-Oh, no! We have almost the money.
A. taken down B. taken care of C. run out of D. run after
5. My father was very angry, and he hit me the head.
A. to B. in C. at D. on
6. Bob doesn't come to school his stomachache.
A. because B. because of C. so D. for
7. My brother is famous all the tennis fans in China know him.
A. too; to B. enough; to C. as; as D. so; that
8. The Greens lived in London in the past and now they in Beijing.
A. used to live B. are used to live
C. are used to living D. are used for living
9.-What a kind girl Mary is！
-Yes，she is always ready to help .
A.others B.the other C.another D.the others
10.--Angela，I want to make Russian soup.Would you please tell me how？
--I'm glad to.First，you need to the vegetables and beef.
A.cut up B.cut down C.cut off D.cut out
二、完形填空。
If you have the flu，it's very important to stay home from school.Because it is a（n）
1that could make some people ill.We should 2 it from spreading around.The flu is a fever 3 one or more of these：cough，sore throat or headache.If you have the flu，home is the 4 place to stay.If you stay at home，you won't make other people ill.And if you have the flu，5 at home is what you need to get better.Take these steps if you feel 6.Tell your parents.They will call the7 to talk about whether you have the flu or some other illness.Stay home from school and other 8places.Also，try not to make other people in your family ill.Do that by washing your hands9.Get rest, drink more water and you' ll feel better fast. Be sure to tell your parents how you' re feeling 10 they can take good care of you.Go back to school only when you' re feeling better.
( )1.A. illness B. happiness C. hope D. way
( )2.A. let B. stop C. keep D. have
( )3.A. for B. on C. about D. with
( )4.A. good B. well C. better D. best
( )5.A. eating B. playing C. studying D. resting
( )6.A. hungry B. angry C. ill D. bored
( )7.A. teacher B. worker C. doctor D. singer
( )8.A. nice B. important C. different D. crowded
( )9.A. hardly B. often C. seldom D. Never
（）10.A.so that B.or C.although D.but
三、阅读理解。
A
In China，safety education is becoming more and more important now.The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school.It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe.
What are the accidents at school？Take a look.
Stampedes（踩踏），earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.
A stampede always happens in crowded places.When students around you begin to
push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.
When earthquakes happen, you can hide under a desk quickly and hold on. It' ll protect you from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines.
When there's a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It's better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won't breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they can't breathe. That's very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
1. Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents
A. at school B. at home C. on the farm D. in the open air
2.A stampede always happens in places.
A. busy B. dirty C. crowded D. clean
3. When earthquakes happen, you can hide a desk quickly and hold on.
A. on B. under C. near D. behind
4. Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A. When there's a fire, don't leave the classroom quickly.
B. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke.
C.When you want to get out，you shouldn't make yourself close to the floor.
D.It's better to put something dry over your mouth and nose.
5.What's the best title for the article？
A.Health Education B.Manners Education
C.Habit Education D.Safety Education
B
For millions of people around the world，the coronavirus pandemic（冠状病毒大流）行）has changed many daytime activities.For some，it has also affected their sleep.
Fears of being lonely and sad come out during sleep.Experts say some pandemic dreams are about the fear of the unknown:Who is a threat（威胁）？
When will the pandemic end？Some dreams are about fears for the safety of loved ones.And other dreams are about the loss of normal life.
Dr.Lisa Medalie is a sleep expert.She advises that it's important for people to get a good sleep during the pandemic.On a university's website，she gives some tips for getting a better sleep.
·Plan your daytime schedule
Make sure to have daily activities.Exercise，eat and talk to family and friends at regular times.
·Make a peaceful sleep environment
Make sure your bedroom environment is peaceful.Keep the room cool，dark，and quiet.
·Make a sleep schedule and limit daytime sleep
Get the same amount of sleep each night.It's important，too.Most adults need seven to eight hours of sleep a night.And once you decide on your bedtime，stick to it.Also，daytime sleep should be less than 30 minutes and before 2 p.m.
·Limit screen time at night
Turn off your electronic devices（设备）one hour before bedtime.Do not bring your devices into your bedroom.This way you will not watch the latest news about COVID-19 during the night.
·Try breathing exercises
Calm down and use slow deep breaths to fall asleep or to return to sleep.Breathe in slowly through your nose for three seconds.Then breathe out slowly through your mouth for three seconds.
6.What can we learn from Para.l and Para.2？
A.The coronavirus pandemic will end in three months.
B.People pay little attention to the coronavirus pandemic.
C.The coronavirus pandemic has bad effects on people's sleep.
D.Pandemic dreams are all about the fear of the unknown things.
7.What does Lisa Medalie do？
A.An IT engineer. B.A college student.
C.A sleep expert. D.An English teacher.
8.The underlined word"it"refers to"“.
A. sleep B. bedtime C. night D. daytime
9. What can you do before going to bed according to the passage
A. Play with your cell phone for a while.
B. Watch the latest news about COVID-19.
C. Try to use very quick deep breaths.
D. Calm yourself down as soon as possible.
10.What does the passage mainly talk about
A.A study on dreams during COVID-19.
B. Some tips for getting a better sleep during COVID-19.
C. Some ways to stop having dreams during COVID-19.
D. Some reasons for getting a better sleep during COVID-19.
四、任务型阅读。
Annie lived alone in Chicago.One day，she fell down in her bedroom and broke her leg.So she tried to call her friend Lisa.But she dialed（拨打）a wrong number.The call reached Taylor，an 18-year-old girl.She was a college student and she lived hundreds of miles away from Chicago.
At that time Taylor was reading in bed.She thought it was somebody playing a joke.When she was going to hang up the phone，she heard a woman saying“Help！Help！”From it.Taylor thought something bad must have happened to the woman.After she got the woman's name and address，Taylor called911 at once.Then she tried to make Annie feel comfortable.She spoke to Annie on the phone till the doctors arrived at Annie's house.At last Annie was taken to hospital in time.
As soon as Annie felt better，she wrote a letter to Taylor to thank her.
根据短文内容回答问题
1.Where did Annie live？
2.What happened to her one day？
3.Who answered the telephone？
4.How did Taylor help Annie？
5.Why did Annie write the letter to Taylor？