中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3同步练习
Ⅰ. 根据语境用括号内所给动词的正确时态填空。
1. It ________(be) sunny today. Let’s go for a walk together.
2. Great changes ________(take) place in this city since 1988.
3. Tony ________(make) a model plane last night.
4. Mary was helping her mother with the housework when I ________(visit) her yesterday.
5. Miss Green is our teacher. She ________(teach) us maths.
6. Sally ________(come) to China three times, so she knows a lot about the country.
7. Judy often ________(wear) jeans and a T-shirt. But she ________(wear) a dress yesterday.
8. Lucy ________(be) good at playing the piano. She ________(learn) to play the piano since she was four years old.
Ⅱ. 根据括号内所给英文提示语将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 昨晚我向爸爸要了一些钱。 (ask ... for)
_________________________________
2. 我认为所有年龄段的人都应该做运动。 (of all ages)
_________________________________
3. 你介意我打开窗户吗？ (Do you mind if ... )
_________________________________
4. 这幅画中的动物们栩栩如生。 (come to life)
_________________________________
5. 这个故事有一个圆满的结局。 (a happy ending)
_________________________________
Ⅲ. 根据材料内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使材料意思完整、通顺，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。
private, hero, smart, keep, try, since, become, like, different, die
On 20th July 1969, Neil Armstrong walked on the moon. He made history in space. After that, he became a (1)________. He has won the hearts of many people (2)________ then. Most people know Armstrong was the first man to get to the moon. But few people know about his (3)________ life.
In 2018, the film First Man gave us a new look at him. It carefully told people Armstrong’s stories. Armstrong was a quiet and (4)________ man in real life. In this film, people can see this as well. Armstrong was very good at his job. In 1962, he (5)________ a NASA astronaut.
This film also told people about Armstrong’s family. Armstrong’s daughter Karen (6)________ at the age of two. However, Armstrong (7)________ to make himself look OK. So even his closest friends didn’t know about it. But it made a big (8)________ in his life. To forget that, Armstrong (9)________ busy with his work every day.
If you want to know what the real Armstrong was (10)________, please watch First Man. I’m sure it won’t let you down.
答案：
Ⅰ. 1. is 2. have taken 3. made 4. visited
5. teaches 6. has come 7. wears; wore 8. is; has learned
Ⅱ. 1. I asked Dad for some money last night.
2. I think people of all ages should take some exercise.
3. Do you mind if I open the window(s)
4. The animals in the picture come to life.
5. The story has a happy ending.
Ⅲ. 1. hero 2. since 3. private 4. smart 5. became
6. died 7. tried 8. difference 9. kept 10. like
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共52张PPT)
外研版八年级下精品教学课件
Module 5 Cartoons
Unit 3
To summarise and consolidate the use of the present perfect tense, present simple tense and past simple tense
To be able to understand learning materials on cartoons
To be able to create one’s own cartoon story
1. He _________ popular for over eighty years. (be)
2. Tintin _________ in China in the 1980s. (appear)
3. Snoopy _______ in his own private world. (live)
appeared
has been
lives
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the given words.
归纳复习
I often watch cartoon films.
我经常看卡通片。
I watcthed Spiderman last week.
我上周看了《蜘蛛侠》。
I have already watched Spiderman. I do not want to watch it again.
我已经看过《蜘蛛侠》了，不想再看了。
一般现在时
一般过去时
现在完成时
一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时
一般现在时 用法 经常性、习惯性的动作和现在的状态。
结构 主语+am/is/ are+表语
主语+行为动词...
标志词 often, always, usually, every day, every Monday
一般过去时 用法 过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态
结构 主语+was/ were+表语
主语+行为动词过去式…
标志词 two years ago, last week, last year, yesterday, the day before yesterday等
行为动词的过去式变化：
1. 一般在动词词尾直接加ed：
look → looked, listen → listened
2. 以“不发音的字母e”结尾的动词后加d:
live → lived, dance → danced, like → liked
3. 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写这一辅音字母，再加ed:
stop → stopped, shop → shopped
4. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，将y变为i ，再加ed：
try → tried, study → studied
5. 以“元音字母+y”结尾的动词变过去式时，在词尾直接加ed:
stay → stayed, play → played
有些动词的过去式形式需要特殊记忆，常见的有：
begin → began, bring → brought, come → came,
draw → drew, drink →drank, drive → drove, eat → ate,
fall→ fell, get→ got, give→gave, go→went, grow → grew, have → had, keep → kept, know→ knew, leave → left,
make→ made, read→read, run→ran, say→said, see → saw, sit → sat, tell →told等。
时态 基本结构及时间标志词 现在完成时 结构 主语＋have/has＋动词的过去分词
标志词 1. already, ever, never, just, yet, still
2. recently, lately, so far, up to/till now
3. in the past/last three years/...
4. since 1998, since＋时间点等（since系列）
5. for three years, for＋一段时间
现在完成时
时态 常见用法及例句
现在完成时 1. 已完成用法：表示过去发生的动作或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。如：
—Have you finished your homework yet？
—No, I haven't.
2. 未完成用法：表示从过去开始持续到现在的动作或状态，也许还要持续下去, 常和for, since连用，表示持续的动作或状态多用延续性动词。如：
My father has worked in the hospital for ten years.
时态 常见用法及例句
现在完成时 3. 特殊用法：
1) have gone to已去某地（未回）
have been to曾去过某地（已回）
have been in已经在某地
2) 短暂性动词（瞬间动词）可用于完成时，但不能与时间段（for...， since...）连用，如果句中有时间段，需要将短暂性动词转换为延续性动词。
常见短暂性动词转换为延续性动词
短暂性动词 延续性动词 短暂性动词 延续性动词
arrive in (at) /reach/get to be in buy have
leave be away from die be dead
begin/start be on finish be over
join be a member of/ be in come back be back
borrow keep fall asleep/ill be asleep/ill
marry be married catch a cold have a cold
现在完成时 强调过去发生的事情和现在有联系，对现在造成一定的影响或结果。
一般过去时 强调过去发生的事情，与现在没有联系。
Linda has already seen that film twice. “看”这一动作发生在过去，但和现在有联系，如琳达对这部电影有所了解。 Linda saw that film last week. 仅指“看”这一动作发生在上周。 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别
现在完成时 表示从过去某一时间开始的动作一直持续到现在。
一般过去时 表示动作已经结束。
Mr Zhang has worked in the factory for ten years. (“工作”这一动作从10年前一直持续到现在，甚至还可能持续下去。) David played football with Paul yesterday afternoon. (“踢球”这一动作发生在昨天下午，现在已经结束了。) 单项选择
1. —Is Li Mei a teacher
—Yes, she is. She _____ at a village school. (2020湖北十堰)
A. teaches B. is teaching C. taught D. will teach
A
2. Every year thousands of tourists _________the mountain area to relax themselves. (2020上海)
A. visited B. were visiting C. visit D. have visited
C
3. Don’t get off the bus until it_______. (2020贵州毕节)
A. will stop B. stop C. stopped D. stops
4. I hear that it often _______ in Sichuan and there are usually floods, especially in summer. (2020湖北恩施)
A. rains B. rained C. will rain
D
A
5. He ________ this city when he was eighteen.
(2020 广西桂林)
A. leaves B. doesn’t leave C. left
C
6. Yesterday Mom ________ me some money to buy a
dictionary. (2020江苏扬州)
A. gives B. gave C. has given D. was giving
B
7. Sally _______ where she had left the car and the police
found it this morning. (2020湖北武汉)
A. forgot B. has forgotten C. forgets D. had forgotten
8. Eric often ______ his aunt before he moved to the city.
(2020海南)
A. has visited B. visits C. visited
A
C
9. The film My People, My Country, which amazed lots of
movie-goers, _______ to the top of the Chinese box
office last Monday. (2020湖南长沙)
A. jump B. jumped C. jumps
10. Dr. Li’s wife _______ about him very much when he
worked in Wuhan in February, 2020. (2020湖南湘潭)
A. worry B. worries C. worried
B
C
11. Since 1989, Project Hope ________ millions of young people from poor families achieve their dreams of going to school.
(2020云南昆明)
A. will help B. helps C. has helped D. is helping
12. —How about the third season of documentary Aerial China(航拍中国)
—Great. I ________ it twice. (2020湖北宜昌)
A. watched B. watch C. will watch D. have watched
C
D
13. In the past 70 years, China _______ historic changes and made great achievements. (2020湖北武汉)
A. experienced B. has experienced
C. experiences D. would experience
14. —What do you usually do in your spare time
—I often go to our community library. It ________ for two
years in order to encourage us to read more.
(2020湖北鄂州)
A. opens B. has opened
C. has been opened D. has been open
B
D
15. — Tina, is your father a teacher
— Yes, he is. He _________ English for nearly 20 years.
(2020湖南湘西)
A. is teaching B. teach C. has taught
C
16. —Where is Catherine I haven’t seen her for days.
—She _____ Wuhan. She’ll be back next week.
(2019 湖北黄冈)
A. has gone to B. has been to
C. have gone to D. have been to
A
Daming: Hi, Tony. What are you reading
Tony: The Adventures of Tintin. It’s fantastic.
(1) _______ you __________ (ever read) a Tintin
book
Daming: No, I (2) _______________ (never read) a Tintin story. (3) _______ (be) they popular
Have ever read
have never read
Are
Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in brackets.
Tony: Yes, they (4) ____________ (be) popular for more than eighty years. The first Tintin story (5) ___________ (appear) in 1929.
Daming: What does Tintin do
Tony: He (6) _______ (work) for a newspaper and he (7) ________ (have) lots of exciting experiences.
Daming: And (8) _______ the stories ________ (have) happy endings
Tony: Oh, yes, they always do.
Daming: Sounds great! Do you mind if I borrow your book
appeared
works
has
have been
do
have
When I was young, I (1) __________ (not like) green vegetables. The only vegetable I (2) _______ (eat) was potatoes. I was quite small and not very strong, so I was not very good at sport. Then when I (3) _____________ (watch) television one day I saw the cartoon Popeye. When Popeye stands next to the bad man, Bluto, he (4) _______ (look) small and weak, and when they fight, he always
(5) ________ (lose). Then he eats some green vegetables.
didn’t like
ate
was watching
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.
looks
loses
His arms (6) ________ (grow) thicker. He becomes stronger and he wins his fights. The next day I was going to play football at school, so I asked my mother for some green vegetables. I (7) ________ (score) three times and we won the match! I (8) __________ (love) green vegetables ever since.
grow
scored
have loved
Many people love cartoons because they are great fun. Parents and children
(1) ________ together as the Monkey King makes a terrible (2) _______ or Shrek, the (3) _______ green man, sings a song. Cartoon heroes often live in a(n) (4)
________ world of their (5) _________.
ugly
mess
laugh
create laugh mess own private satisfy ugly
Complete the passage with the words in the box.
own
private
Artists (6) _______ good cartoon heroes as well as bad people. The heroes always win, and their stories (7) _______ us and help us feel safe.
create
satisfy
create laugh mess own private satisfy ugly
Work in pairs and number the pictures in
the correct order.
4
2
3
1
When you’re listening, do not stop paying attention
when you hear a word you do not know. Keeping
listening. The word might not be important, or the
speaker may say something to explain its meaning.
Now listen and check.
4
2
3
1
Why does Betty not think the cartoon is funny at first
2 Why does Tony think the cartoon is really clever
Because she does not understand it at first.
Because the policeman could catch the man in the lift, but he doesn’t. They both just stand there, waiting for the lift to stop!
Listen again and answer the questions.
Read the passage and complete the sentences.
The first cartoon film was about ______________.
In the film, the faces ___________________.
They ______________.
3 A small dog ________________________.
came to life
humorous faces
smiled
jumped through a ring
1906
Walt Disney started to _____________ in the 1920s.
A Mickey Mouse film was the first cartoon film _____________ to become really popular.
make films
with sound
1920s
Cartoon films are still popular with ___________________________.
They will probably be popular for ____________ years in the future.
people of all ages
many more
Today and in the future
Batman and Spiderman are two of the most famous American cartoons. Batman is older than Spiderman. The first Batman cartoon appeared in 1939.
Classic American cartoons:
Batman and Spiderman
Batman is one of the few cartoon heroes to appear in books continuously since 1940.
Spiderman was created a lot later. He first appeared in 1692. In 1977 he appeared in daily newspaper. The Spiderman cartoon has been seen in over 500 different newspapers around the world. People have also made films based on Batman and Spiderman.
阅读Around the world部分，然后判断正 (T)误 (F)。
( ) 1. Batman is an American cartoon and Spiderman is
an English cartoon.
( ) 2. Spiderman is older than Batman.
( ) 3. The first Batman cartoon appeared in 1939.
( ) 4. Batman appeared in daily newspapers in 1977.
( ) 5. Now people can see the films based on Batman and
Spiderman.
T
F
T
F
F
Talk about your favourite cartoons and decide on the kinds of cartoon hero you would like to create.
Talk about developing the heroes. What are they like
What do they look like What do they do How will
they win people’s hearts
Decide who will write the story and who will do the
drawings.
Work in groups. Plan your cartoon.
Making a cartoon
Plan your story. How many different pictures will you need to tell the story
Write the story first and decide how it will be presented with the drawings.
Make some drawings. Use a computer, if you like.
Put the finished drawings and the story together and present them on large pieces of paper.
Make your cartoon.
I. 根据语境用括号内所给动词的适当时态填空。
1. Betty was busy doing her homework when I ________ (go) to see her yesterday.
2. We’ll fly the kite in the park if it ________(be) sunny tomorrow.
3. The city ____________(change) a lot over the years.
4. We __________(make) twelve model planes since last
year.
5. They _________(practise) table tennis every day, so
they’re good at it.
practise
went
is
has changed
have made
6. Uncle Liang __________(live) in Haikou since 1980, so he knows a lot about the city.
7. —Who is that woman
—She’s Miss Green. She ________(teach) us music, and
she is so good.
8. Last week Susan ________(buy) a dress for her mother
with the pocket money.
9. I ____________(visit) the History Museum twice. I’ve
learned a lot there.
10. Grandpa often ________(wear) glasses when he reads.
wears
has lived
teaches
bought
have visited
II. 根据括号内所给英文提示语将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 刚才我向妈妈要了一些糖。 (ask ... for)
I asked my mum for some sugar just now.
2. 对所有年龄段的人来说动画片都有趣。 (of all ages)
Cartoons are interesting for people of all ages.
3. 你对无声电影感兴趣吗？ (without)
Are you interested in films without sound
4. 画中的女孩栩栩如生。 (come to life)
The girl in the picture comes to life.
5. 和爸爸在一起我总感觉安全。 (feel)
I always feel safe with my father.
Ⅲ. 根据材料内容, 从方框中选择恰当的单词填空, 使材料意思完整、通顺，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。
kind, same, make, trip, something,
but, happy, hard, except, dream
Have you seen the movie Zootopia In this movie many animals live (1)_______ together. Judy Hopps, the hero of the story, (2)______________ of becoming a member of the city police. She made it. And with the help of other animals, she solved a difficult case (案件). Here is (3)__________ more about the movie.
something
happily
dreamt/dreamed
kind, same, make, trip, something,
but, happy, hard, except, dream
There are 64 (4)_______ of animals in the movie. All of them look like real ones (5)_______ Judy. Her look is different from real rabbits. Real rabbits usually have split lips (裂开的嘴唇), (6)_______ the film makers make Judy’s lip all together to look nice. The film makers learned that not all fur (皮毛) of animals is the (7)_______. In the movie, some polar bears’ fur is clear. (8)_________ sure that the animals in Zootopia came to life, the film makers took a (9)_______ to Africa for watching animals.
trip
kinds
except
but
same
To make
From the movie we know that we should have our dreams and work (10)_______ for them. As the lyrics (歌词) of this movie’s song say, “I won’t give up. No, I won’t give in, till I reach the end, and then I’ll start again.”
kind, same, make, trip, something,
but, happy, hard, except, dream
hard
Work in groups. Finish the module task and show your cartoon to your classmates next class.
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
