北师大版七上英语 Get Ready Topic B Your Friends 知识练习（含答案解析）

北师大版七上英语 Get Ready Topic B Your Friends 知识
一、单项选择（共10小题；共23分）
1. Children sometimes are better than adults _____ creative thinking.
A.for B.in C.on D.at
2. —Is it _____ notebook
—Yes. It's my notebook.
A.your B.her C.his D.my
3. —Tom, it's a _____ day. Do you want to play volleyball with me
—Sure, but I can't play it _____.
A.good; good B.well; good C.good; well
4. Here _____ a set of keys for you.
A.am B.are C.is
5. The underlined part (画线部分) in the word "subject" is pronounced (发音) as _____.
A./ju:/ B./∧/ C./u/ D./e/
6. —_____ are the students in your class
—Most of them are only fourteen.
A.How long B.How many C.How old
7. —_____
—I like tennis and volleyball best.
A.What's your favorite color
B.What's your favorite sport
C.Do you like tennis or volleyball
D.Can you play volleyball well
8. My sister loves animals. _____ wants to be an animal doctor.
A.It B.He C.She D.They
9. What about _____ at home It is too hot outside.
A.staying B.stay C.to stay D.stays
10. —Your shoes are nice.
—_____
A.Yes, it is. B.Good. C.Thank you. D.No, it isn't.
二、阅读理解-阅读选择（共1小题；共10分）
Hello! My name is Li Ming. _____11_____ This is Jack Brown. Jack is his given name. _____12_____ He is from Canada. _____13_____ He teaches (教) English very well.
Look! _____14_____ She is my Chinese teacher. _____15_____ She likes (喜欢) reading (阅读) books very much. Miss Wang and Mr. Brown are good teachers. I like them.
11. A.He is my English teacher.
B.But (但是) her English is good, too.
C.His family name is Brown.
D.I'm a student (学生).
E.That is Miss Wang.
12. A.He is my English teacher.
B.But (但是) her English is good, too.
C.His family name is Brown.
D.I'm a student (学生).
E.That is Miss Wang.
13. A.He is my English teacher.
B.But (但是) her English is good, too.
C.His family name is Brown.
D.I'm a student (学生).
E.That is Miss Wang.
14. A.He is my English teacher.
B.But (但是) her English is good, too.
C.His family name is Brown.
D.I'm a student (学生).
E.That is Miss Wang.
15. A.He is my English teacher.
B.But (但是) her English is good, too.
C.His family name is Brown.
D.I'm a student (学生).
E.That is Miss Wang.
三、句子填空（共30小题；共62分）
16. Teenagers should learn how to protect (保护) themselves in a dangerous s_____.
17. To stay healthy, I plan to go _____ (swim) three times a week.
18. Lily, when is your _____ (生日)
19. 根据句意和图片提示写出所缺的单词。
She is our teacher and she teaches us _____.
20. There were thousands of colourful _____ (气球) in the sky on the open day.
21. My brother likes _____ very much.
22. Mary has an _____ [ɑ t] class every Friday evening.
23. Our _____ (China) teacher is very fun.
24. The girl is my _____ (姐姐).
25. Mary has t_____ friends, six boys and seven girls.
26. Beijing is the c_____ of China. We all love this city.
27. In the next picture are his _____. (兄弟).
28. —T_____ you for helping me with English.
—You're welcome.
根据下列句子及所给的首字母填空。
29. Cindy goes to the library every Saturday, so she o______ goes to the library.
30. 选择合适的词填入空格中。
What he said _____ interesting. (sounded/ listened)
31. My cousin Lily has long _____ (直的) hair.
32. You can find the bank on the l_____ of the cinema.
33. —Thank you for your help.
—You're w_____.
34. _____ (这) are two photos of my family.
35. George walked into the room and _____ (turn) on the light.
36. The Greens don't throw as _____ rubbish as the Whites. (more)
37. The boy is only 10 years old, but he is much _____ (高) than his father.
38. He is my brother and he is sixteen years o_____.
39. She came near to _____ office. (him)
40. My friend, Mike, likes swimming, but my favorite s_____ is running.
41. Shirley is a nice girl, and she gets on well with _____ classmates. (she)
42. 用 be 动词的适当形式填空
This _____ a map of China.
43. 根据句意和图片提示写出所缺的单词
The lady is good at singing and _____.
44. My father has _____ (twelfth) shirts.
45. I'm _____ (China). I'm from Wuhan.
四、句型运用（共5小题；共10分）
46. My summer holiday's plan is to visit the two moons. (对划线部分提问)
_____ is _____ summer holiday's plan
47. The boy in blue is 10. (对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ is the boy in blue
48. —Are you busy this afternoon (作否定回答)
—No, _____ _____.
49. My sister is good at painting. (改为同义句)
My sister _____ _____ _____ painting.
50. My favourite sport is playing badminton. (保持基本句意不变)
I _____ playing badminton _____.
五、完成句子（共5小题；共14分）
51. 亚洲虎喜欢水，而且擅长游冰。
The tigers in Asia like water and _____ _____ _____ swimming.
根据所给中文意思完成句子，一空一词。
52. 你好。我是琳达，我可以和鲍勃通话吗？Hello, ______ ______ Linda ______. May I speak to Bob
53. 你表妹多大了？
_____ _____ is your cousin
54. 我有一本书。你呢？
I have a book. _____ _____ you
55. ——阳阳最喜爱的科目是什么？
——是数学。
—_____ Yangyang's _____ _____
—_____ math.
答案
第一部分
1 . D
【解析】
考查固搭配。句意：儿童有时比成年人更善于创造性思维。A. for 为了；B. in 在……里面；C. on 在……上面；D. at 在。固定短语“be good at”,表示“在某方面有特长”。
2 . A
【解析】
本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。根据答语“是的。它是我的笔记本”可推断，问句问的是“它是你的笔记本吗？”，所缺的物主代词是 your。
3 . C
【解析】
考查形容词副词辨析。句意：——Tom，今天是个好天气。你想跟我一起打排球吗？——当然，但是我玩得不好。good 好的，形容词；well 好，副词。第一个空格后 day 是名词，所以空格处用形容词 good 作定语。第二个空格修饰动词 play，所以用副词 well。故选：C。
4 . C
【解析】
考查就近原则。句意：这是给你的一套钥匙。句型 Here be：这儿有……，be 动词的形式是就近原则,根据 a set 单数,可知 be 动词使用就近原则；故选 C。
5 . B
【解析】
考查单词发音。题干意思是：在“subject”一词中划线部分发音是_____。subject 意为科目、话题、主题，其音标为 [ s bd kt]。
6 . C
【解析】
how long“多长，多久”，询问物体的长度或时间的长短；how many“多少”，后接可数名词的复数形式；how old“多大”，询问年龄。根据答语“他们中的大多数只有 14 岁”可知问句询问年龄。
7 . B
【解析】
根据答语“我最喜欢网球和排球”可知，问句问的是“你最喜欢的运动是什么？”，故答案为 B。
8 . C
9 . A
10 . C
【解析】
根据题干中的“你的鞋子很漂亮”可知，当得到别人的赞扬时，要向对方表示感谢，故答案为 C。
第二部分
11 . D
【解析】
作者李明介绍他的英语老师和语文老师。
前一句介绍的是自己的名字，此处介绍自己的身份是学生，应用第一人称，故答案选 D。
12 . C
【解析】
前一句中的 given name 是名，故此处说的是姓，答案选 C。
13 . A
【解析】
根据后一句“He teaches English very well.”（他教英语教得很好。）可知他是英语老师。
14 . E
【解析】
根据后一句“She is my Chinese teacher.”（她是我的语文老师。）可知此处介绍的是 Miss Wang。
15 . B
【解析】
此处表示虽然王老师是语文老师，但她的英语也很好。故答案选 B。
第三部分
16 . situation/ ituation
17 . swimming
【解析】
本题考查：go swimming 的固定搭配。该搭配意为“去游泳”。
18 . birthday
【解析】
考查名词。句意：Lily，你的生日在什么时候？your 为形容词性物主代词，因此空格处应为名词，由 Lily 可知为名词单数，即 birthday。
19 . maths
20 . balloons
21 . music
22 . art
【解析】
考查名词。句意：Mary 每周五晚上有美术课。根据音标可知是 art，名词，艺术。
23 . Chinese
【解析】
句意：我们的中文老师非常有趣。由后文 teacher 可知应用形容词修饰。
24 . sister
25 . thirteen/ hirteen
【解析】
考查数词。6+7=13，用基数词 thirteen。句意：玛丽有 13 个朋友，6 个男孩和 7 个女孩。
26 . city/ ity
27 . brothers
28 . Thank/ hank
29 . ften
【解析】
句意：Cindy每周六去图书馆，所以她经常去图书馆。often 经常，副词，作状语。
因此，正确答案是often。
30 . sounded
31 . straight
32 . left/ eft
33 . welcome/ elcome
34 . Here
35 . turned
【解析】
乔治走进房间，打开了灯。
根据 walked 过去式可知，一般过去时态，谓语动词用 turn 的过去式 turned。turn on“打开”。
36 . much
37 . taller
【解析】
这个男孩只有 10 岁，但他比他父亲高得多。
高 tall，形容词；根据句意和前面的 much 以及后面的 than 可知，要用形容词的比较级作表语。
38 . old/ ld
39 . his
40 . sport/ port
41 . her
42 . is
43 . dancing
44 . twelve
【解析】
句意：我爸爸有 12 件衬衫。根据句意可知此处表示数量，应使用基数词。twelfth 表示“第十二”，基数词“十二”是 twelve。
45 . Chinese
第四部分
46 . What, your
47 . How, old
48 . I'm, not
49 . does, well, in
50 . like, best
第五部分
51 . are, good, at
【解析】
本题考查固定搭配。根据句意，空白处需补充擅长一词，即 be good at，又因此句主语为 the tigers 复数人称，时态为一般现在时。
52 . this；is；speaking
【解析】this is sb. speaking 我是……，打电话的常用语。
53 . How, old
54 . How/ What, about
55 . What's, favourite, subject, It's
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