北师大版七上英语 Get Ready Topic E Your Room 知识练习（含答案解析）

北师大版七上英语 Get Ready Topic E Your Room 知识
一、单项选择（共5小题；共10分）
1. Most of the juice on the table _____ sweet. Just help yourself!
A.is B.am C.are D.be
2. —Are these your classmates
—_____.
A.Yes, they're B.Yes, they are
C.Yes, these are D.Yes, those are
3. I want to get some cola. I like _____ very much.
A.it B.him C.its D.them
4. —Are _____ boys over there your classmates
—Yes, they are.
A.that B.these C.those
5. I wanted _____take Betty to the teahouse because it's famous.
A.to B./ C.in D.of
二、阅读理解-阅读选择（共1小题；共10分）
With the title of entrepreneur (企业家) in Barbados, Pamela Stanford in Shenzhen wants to connect the two countries' cultures through tourism (旅游业).
Coming from the little island country in the Caribbean region of North America, Stanford is now working as an English teacher at a high school in Shenzhen. She arrived in Shenzhen in February last year.
Back in Barbados, Stanford has some businesses, including a tourism company. "It's my dream to bridge the two cultures", said Stanford. "My plan next summer is to take some Chinese people back to my country to learn about local culture."
With the tourism company Stanford started in Barbados, she can give visitors a real experience there.
Stanford also sees herself becoming a successful entrepreneur in China in the coming five years. She thinks what she has in Barbados can help her start a business in Shenzhen and what she's learnt here can contribute to building a better relationship between Caribbean and Chinese businesses.
Stanford says she's always interested in Chinese culture. She feels like living in a wonderland while living in the country.
Stanford feels sad that her country isn't ready to accept new things, but she thinks that she can help change it. "I take in everything because I plan to turn my country into a modern place," she said.
6. What do we know about Stanford
A.She comes from a rich country.
B.She is a tour guide in Shenzhen.
C.She wants to live in China forever.
D.She's been in Shenzhen for less than two years.
7. What goal does Stanford want to achieve within five years
A.To become a well-known teacher in Shenzhen.
B.To develop her business around the world.
C.To set up a company in China.
D.To take some Chinese people back to Barbados.
8. What does the underlined word "contribute" probably mean
A.Help. B.Agree. C.Remember. D.Plan.
9. What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A.Stanford thinks her country is worse than China.
B.Stanford thinks tourism is helpful in learning about other cultures.
C.Tourism can help a person become more successful.
D.People in Barbados don't like Stanford because she's living in China.
10. What's the best title of the passage
A.Pamela Stanford tries to connect countries through tourism
B.Tourism is important to the development of a country
C.Pamela Stanford—a successful businesswoman
D.A foreigner's life experiences in Shenzhen
三、句子填空（共28小题；共62分）
11. We have different kinds of _____ (radio) here. Which one would you like
12. John, your _____ (卧室) is so dirty. Remember to tidy it up.
13. Some resolutions we make are about p_____ health and some are about self-improvement.
14. You are _____ (帮助) to answer this question. It's hard for me.
15. —He looks very young, right
—I think s_____.
16. 根据句意和音标填写单词。
It's cold outside. You'd better put on your _____ [k t].
17. David likes _____ (黑色) and white very much.
18. The small bag is _____ (橘黄色的).
19. Write down the opposite words.
black _____
20. Spell the word according to the given phonetic sound.
I'd like a packet of apple _____, please. /d u s/
21. _____ n. 头发
22. It was difficult to see in the dark _____ (光线).
23. —What c_____ do you like
—I like black and white.
24. The bananas are _____ (黄色的).
25. —What's wrong with you
—I ate too _____ eggs this morning. (much)
26. Every family will have a _____ car. The car isn't large.
27. Each child has lots of _____ at home. (toy)
28. Neither of his parents _____ (like) doing chores.
29. Wait! Don't go at the r_____ light!
30. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth and stopping making more _____ (pollute).
31. Few young people are interested in traditional _____. (skill)
32. Early in January, some _____ visited our schools to teach students how to protect themselves. (policeman).
33. I need to buy a new pair of _____ (短袜).
34. 选择合适的词填入空格中。
I can _____ ice cubes in the fruit punch. (see/ look)
35. In my hometown, it's cold in winter and h_____ in summer.
36. I'm very hungry. Please _____ (给) me some bread.
37. _____(来)to my school this afternoon.
38. Her husband works as a _____ (特技替身演员) to support their family.
四、短文填空（共2小题；共4分）
39. —What time is it
—I don't know. Oh, here's a _____ on the wall. It says it's 9:15 am.
40. —Let's play _____, Tony.
—Good idea. It's my favorite sport.
五、句型运用（共5小题；共10分）
41. This shirt is too small. (改为复数句)
_____ shirts _____ too small.
42. There are some eggs in the box. (改为单数形式句子)
There _____ _____ _____ in the box.
43. We can buy something to eat during the half-time. (对画线部分提问)
_____ can you _____ during the half-time
44. That's is Gina's pencil box. (改为复数句)
Those are Gina's _____ _____.
45. My good friend gives me a nice doll as my birthday gift. (改为同义句)
My good friend gives a nice doll _____ _____ as my birthday gift.
六、完成句子（共5小题；共10分）
46. It's sunny today. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ it _____ today
47. 请认真看黑板！
_____ _____ the blackboard carefully, please!
48. 公园在那边。
The park is _____ _____.
49. 睡觉之前要拔下电视的电源插头。
_____ _____ _____ before you go to bed.
50. 图书馆在我们学校的中间。你们可以去那儿读书。
_____. You can go there to read.
答案
第一部分
1 . A
2 . B
【解析】
句意：——这些是你的同学吗？——是的，他们是。问句的主语是“these”，答语中一般要用 they 代替。they are 在肯定答语中不能缩写。
3 . A
4 . C
【解析】
考查代词。句意为：——那边的那些男孩是你们班的同学吗？——是的。根据句意可知，空格处的应填代词那些 those，故答案为 C。
5 . A
【解析】
此题考查的是固定搭配。句意：我想带 Betty 去这家茶屋，因为它很有名。want to do 想做某事。
第二部分
6 . D
【解析】
本文是一篇新闻报道。短文讲述了北美洲的外籍教师斯坦福的梦想：希望通过旅游业将中国和加勒比海的文化联系起来。
细节理解题。由第二段最后一句“She arrived in Shenzhen in February last year.”可知她去年来到深圳，说明她在深圳不到两年。
7 . C
【解析】
细节理解题。由第五段第一句和第二句“Stanford also sees herself becoming a successful entrepreneur in China in the coming five years. She thinks what she has in Barbados can help her start a business in Shenzhen…”可知未来五年斯坦福想在中国办企业，成为企业家。
8 . A
【解析】
词义猜测题。联系上下文可知画线词所在分句句意为“她在这里学到的知识有助于在加勒比海和中国企业之间建立更好的关系”。contribute 和 help 意思相近。
9 . B
【解析】
推理判断题。由短文第一段“Pamela Stanford in Shenzhen wants to connect the two countries' cultures through tourism”可知帕梅拉·斯坦福希望通过旅游业将两国的文化联系起来，和选项 B 所述内容一致。
10 . A
【解析】
主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是短文第一段斯坦福希望通过旅游业将两国的文化联系起来，可知选项 A 作为标题最贴近全文。
第三部分
11 . radios
12 . bedroom
13 . physical/ hysical
【解析】
考查形容词。根据句意，我们做的有些决心是关于身体健康的，一些是关于自我提高的。
14 . helpful
【解析】
考查形容词拼写。helpful 意为“有帮助的”，形容词作表语。句意：你对回答这个问题很有帮助。它对我来说很难。
15 . so/ o
16 . coat
17 . black
18 . orange
【解析】
考查形容词，句意：这个小包是橘黄色的，orange 橘黄色。
19 . white
20 . juice
21 . hair
22 . light
23 . color/ olor/ colour/ olour
24 . yellow
25 . many
26 . small
27 . toys
28 . likes
29 . red/ ed
【解析】
考查形容词。句意：等等！不要闯红灯！空格处修饰名词 light，判断为形容词；red 意为“红色的”。
30 . pollution
【解析】
考查词性转换和不可数名词。句意：每个人都应该在拯救地球和停止制造更多污染方面发挥作用。根据句子结构可知，所填空应该为名词，作前面非谓语动词形式 making 的宾语，被前面的形容词 more 修饰，因此改所给动词 pollute 为名词 pollution，意为，污染。
31 . skills
32 . policeman
33 . socks
34 . see
35 . hot/ ot
36 . give
e
38 . stuntman
第四部分
39 . clock
40 . baseball
第五部分
41 . These, are
42 . is, an, egg
43 . What, do
44 . pencil, boxes
【解析】
考查句型转换。句意：那是吉娜的铅笔盒。按照要求改成复数句，pencil box 是复合名词，其复数名词应该是把第二个单词变成复数，所以复数形式为 pencil boxes。
45 . to, me
第六部分
46 . Is, sunny
47 . Look, at
48 . over, there
49 . Unplug, the, TV
50 . The library is in the middle of our school.
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