北师大版七上英语 Unit 1 Lesson 1 Photos of Us 基础练习（含答案解析）

北师大版七上英语 Unit 1 Lesson 1 Photos of Us 基础
一、单项选择（共6小题；共11分）
1. My uncle's son is my _____.
A.uncle B.son C.cousin D.father
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
2. Every student who _____ in the same group takes part in his birthday party.
A.study B.studies C.are studying D.have studied
3. —Is Mr. Green at home
—Sorry, I don't know. But you can call him _____ 340-5261.
A.in B.with C.at
4. I have the same interests _____ my elder sister's.
A.as B.to C.with D.from
5. Damin doesn't require nets to catch fish. It's done for _____ by his cormorants.
A.his B.him C.he D.himself
6. The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate _____ the guests arrived.
A.while B.when C.unless D.after
二、句子填空（共20小题；共40分）
7. We choose Daming as our class _____; he always helps us.
8. The boy has no money on him, so he has no c_____ but to wait.
9. What do you always do on the _____ (周末)
10. You can watch the _____ (firework) at night.
11. Tom _____ (visit) his grandparents every Sunday.
12. The _____ (目的) of the activity is to tell us how important the fresh air is.
13. 用情态动词 can、may、must 和它们的否定形式填空。
Everyone _____ do his best to make the world safe and clean.
14. Best friends don't have to love the s_____ know themselves more things. Different interests can help them.
15. Kitty invited Lucy and Simon to visit _____ for the Spring Festival. (they)
16. The old man looks after his _____ (孙子) every day.
17. There is a big _____ (公园) near my home. I often go there and take a walk there.
18. They sit _____ (在……附近) the table.
19. No one likes the war because we may lose our homes and _____ in the war. (life)
20. Is your schoolbag in your _____ (祖父母的) room
21. My uncle is my aunt's h_____.
22. His name is Michael. You can _____ (把……叫做) him Mike.
23. The child read the story, but he didn't understand _____ meaning. (it)
24. Those are her (parent) _____.
25. The magic camera says she will be a _____. (sing)
26. She is a great _____ (dance) and people love her dancing.
三、句型运用（共5小题；共10分）
27. Grace Zhang is different from what she was 10 years ago. (保持原句意思不变)
Grace Zhang is not _____ _____ _____ what she was 10 years ago.
28. Fang Lan wants to be a member of the club. (对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ to be a member of the club
29. My sister is thirteen years old. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ is your sister
30. How old is the old man (改为同义句)
_____ the old man's _____
31. Do they like hamburgers (作肯定回答)
_____, they _____.
四、完成句子（共5小题；共14分）
32. 房间中央有两张书桌。
In the centre of the room _____.
33. 当它睡觉的时候，它躺在地上，一动不动。
_____ _____ _____, it lies on the ground and doesn't move at all.
34. 请给米勒夫人打电话 555-3721。
Please _____ Mrs. Miller _____ 555-3721.
35. 他的房子和我们的房子一样大。
His house is _____ ours.
根据所给中文意思完成句子，一空一词。
36. 你家附近有超市吗？
Is there a supermarket ______ ______ ______
五、汉译英（共5小题；共10分）
37. 我和我姐姐都很喜欢音乐。（like，a lot）
_____
38. 我想和来自世界各地的年轻人交朋友。（make friends with…）
_____
39. 你的主意听起来很好。（S+V+P）
例句：He looks smart today.
_____
40. 这个男孩喜欢看猴子爬树。
_____
41. 我认为打篮球不是浪费时间。
_____
答案
第一部分
1 . C
【解析】
考查名词辨析。句意：我叔叔的儿子是我的堂弟。uncle 叔叔；son 儿子；cousin 堂兄弟姐妹；father 爸爸。结合句意可知 cousin 符合题意。
2 . B
【解析】
此题考查的是时态。句意：每个在同一个组学习的学生都参加他的生日派对。主句使用了一般现在时，定语从句也使用一般现在时；又因从句主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
因此，正确答案是B。
3 . C
【解析】
call sb. at+电话号码。
4 . A
5 . B
6 . B
【解析】
【句意】宾馆的经理当客人到来的时候正在大门口等待。
考查连词辨析。while 当…….时候；when 当……时候；unless 除非；after 在……之后。when 的用法之一：由 when 引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句应用一般过去时。表示某个动作正在发生时，而另一个动作发生了。故选 B。
第二部分
7 . monitor
8 . choice/ hoice
9 . weekend
10 . fireworks
11 . visits
12 . purpose
13 . can
14 . same/ ame
15 . 略
16 . grandson
17 . park
18 . near
19 . lives
20 . grandparents
21 . husband/ usband
22 . call
23 . its
24 . parents
【解析】
本题考查 parent 的复数形式。根据空前的“Those are”可知，此处要用 parent 的复数形式。
25 . singer
26 . dancer
第三部分
27 . the, same, as
28 . Who, wants
29 . How, old
【解析】
分析题干可知，对年龄 thirteen years old 提问，应用 how old 来表示 “多少岁”。
30 . What's, age
31 . Yes, do
【解析】
句意：——他们喜欢汉堡包吗？——是的，他们喜欢。一般疑问句 Do they… 肯定回答是 Yes, they do.
第四部分
32 . are two desks
33 . When, it, sleeps
34 . call, at
【解析】
call sb. at+电话号码，意为“给某人打……电话”。
35 . the same size as
【解析】
根据题干，可知需要翻译的是“与……一样大小（而不是一样地大）”，其英文表达方式是“the same size as”，时态是一般现在时。结合句意：他的房子和我们的房子一样大。
36 . near；your；house
【解析】near 靠近，在......附近；your 你的；house 家，房子。
第五部分
37 . My sister and I both like music a lot.
38 . I want to make friends with young people from all over the world.
【解析】
想要做某事 want to do sth.，和某人交朋友 make friends with sb.，年轻人 young people，来自世界各地的 from all over the world；根据句意“我想和来自世界各地的年轻人交朋友”可知，要用一般现在时。故答案为 I want to make friends with young people from all over the world.
39 . Your idea sounds good.
40 . The boy likes to watch monkeys climb the tree.
41 . I don't think playing basketball is a waste of time.
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