北师大版七上英语 Unit 1 Lesson 3 Happy Birthday! 基础练习（含答案解析）

北师大版七上英语 Unit 1 Lesson 3 Happy Birthday! 基础
一、单项选择（共5小题；共13分）
1. My parents want me _____ an astronaut and I love this idea.
A.do B.to do C.be D.to be
2. —Does the polar bear eat meat
—_____.
A.Yes, it is B.Yes, they do C.Yes, it can D.Yes, it does
3. My sister will come to see me tomorrow. I will meet _____ at the train station.
A.she B.herself C.her D.hers
4. —I think we should do more listening in English in our daily study.
—_____. It is wise to spend more time in listening.
A.I can't agree with you B.I can't agree more
C.I don' think so D.I have no idea
5. _____ is your favourite subject
A.What B.Which C.How D.Why
二、阅读理解-阅读选择（共1小题；共10分）
A: Hi, Jason. Would you like to come over to my home this weekend
B: _____6_____ What are we going to do together
A: We're going to play chess on Saturday morning and I am going to cook noodles for you.
B: Are you joking _____7_____
A: Of course I can. I've learned cooking on TV.
B: _____8_____
A: For two days. My parents have been away on business so I cook by myself.
B: When will they come back
A: _____9_____ During these days, I have to do a lot of things alone.
B: I'm sure you will have a special experience.
A: Yes. _____10_____ I like trying new things.
B: You bet! See you then.
A: See you.
6. A.How long have you learned it B.Sorry, I can't.
C.Yes, I'd like to. . D.That's the main thing.
E.In a week. F.Can you cook noodles
G.That's wrong.
7. A.How long have you learned it B.Sorry, I can't.
C.Yes, I'd like to. . D.That's the main thing.
E.In a week. F.Can you cook noodles
G.That's wrong.
8. A.How long have you learned it B.Sorry, I can't.
C.Yes, I'd like to. . D.That's the main thing.
E.In a week. F.Can you cook noodles
G.That's wrong.
9. A.How long have you learned it B.Sorry, I can't.
C.Yes, I'd like to. . D.That's the main thing.
E.In a week. F.Can you cook noodles
G.That's wrong.
10. A.How long have you learned it B.Sorry, I can't.
C.Yes, I'd like to. . D.That's the main thing.
E.In a week. F.Can you cook noodles
G.That's wrong.
三、句子填空（共15小题；共30分）
11. —What are you going to do after you finish high school
—I'm going to c_____ in Beijing.
12. —W_____ volleyball is this
—It's Janet's.
13. My uncle has a p_____ dog and he often walks it after supper in the park.
14. Yesterday was Fin's _____ (birth) and he got a lot of gifts.
15. Bill wants his mother _____ (buy) him a toy.
16. I like running. Because it's _____ (interest).
17. My brother likes _____ very much.
18. Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the given sounds.
What _____ /els/ do you sometimes do with your sister
19. —What s_____ do you like
—I like playing basketball.
20. Spell the words correctly according to the given phonetic symbols.
China has a long _____ of about 5,000 years. /'h stri/
21. Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the verb
Janice always _____ (forget) to lock the door to her flat.
22. The _____ (police) over there go to work very early every day.
23. My _____ (特别喜爱的) drink is apple juice. What about you
24. Let's _____ (play) ping-pong.
25. These are my sister's _____ (book).
四、句型运用（共5小题；共10分）
26. He did his homework at home last weekend. (改为否定句)
He _____ _____ his homework at home last weekend.
27. He has three classes on Monday. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ he _____ three classes on Monday
28. Betty's performance was excellent last night. (对划线部分提问)
_____ performance _____ excellent last night
29. My elder sister wants to learn to cook. (对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ your elder sister want to do
30. We need to buy some vegetables for the dinner. (改为否定句)
We _____ _____ to buy any vegetables for the dinner.
答案
第一部分
1 . D
2 . D
【解析】
——北极熊吃肉吗？——是的，它们吃。
Does the polar bear eat meat 是助动词 does 引导的一般疑问句，则 D 选项符合题意。
3 . C
4 . B
5 . A
第二部分
6 . C
【解析】
句意：是的，我想。考查情景交际。邀请句型 Would you like to do sth ，肯定答语应用 Yes, I'd love/ like to. 根据上文 Would you like to come over to my home this weekend 可知选 C。
7 . F
【解析】
句意：你会做面条吗？考查情景交际。句型 Can you … 肯定答案是 Of course I can/ Yes, I can.。根据下句 Of course I can. I've learned cooking on TV.（当然我能。我在电视上学过烹饪。）结合句意和语境可知选 F。
8 . A
【解析】
句意：你学了多长时间了？考查情景交际。答案是 For two days，问句应该是对一段时间提问，应用 how long。根据下文 For two days. 结合句意和语境可知选 A。
9 . E
【解析】
句意：一周以后。回答一般将来时的“什么时候……？”，应用将来的时间，用 in + 一段时间段：过这段时间以后，用于将来时态。根据上句 When will they come back？（他们什么时候回来？）可知询问时间，下句应该回答“一周后”，结合句意可知选 E。
10 . D
【解析】
句意：这是最主要的东西。考查细节理解。根据上句 I'm sure you will have a special experience. 我相信你一定会有特别的经历。及下句 I like trying new things. 我喜欢尝试新事物。结合句意和语境可知，中间应该是“那是最主要的事情!”选 D。
第三部分
11 . college/ ollege
12 . Whose/ hose
【解析】
考查疑问代词。句意：——这是谁的排球？——这是珍妮特的。根据句子结构可知，所填空应该为特殊疑问词，再根据答句中的 Janet's 和首字母 W 提示，可联想到疑问代词 whose，意为：谁的。
13 . pet, et
14 . birthday
15 . to buy
16 . interesting
17 . music
18 . else
19 . sport/ port
20 . 略
21 . forgets
22 . police
23 . favourite
24 . play
【解析】
考查动词。句意：我们去打乒乓球吧。play 为动词，意为“打（球）”，let's do sth 表示“让我们做某事吧”，接动词原形。
25 . books
【解析】
本题考查 book 的复数形式。根据设空前的 These 和 are 可知，所缺的词是 book 的复数形式，即 books。
第四部分
26 . didn't, do
27 . Does, have
28 . Whose, was
【解析】
——贝蒂昨晚的表演很出色。
——昨晚谁的表演很出色？
根据划线部分 Betty's 可知用疑问词 whose 谁的 谁的表演，疑问词后跟 was。
29 . What, does
30 . don't, need
【解析】
句意：我们晚餐需要买些蔬菜。我们晚餐不需要买任何蔬菜。
need to do sth. 固定搭配，意为“需要去做某事”，这里的 need 为实意动词，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是 we，所以否定句需要加否定助动词 don't，后接动词原形 need；同时句中的 some 要改为 any；故答案为 (1). don't (2). need。
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