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外研版八年级下精品教学课件
Module 7
Summer in Los Angeles
Unit 1
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1. To listen and understand the conversation about holiday trips and future plans.
2. To get specific information from a conversation on a person’s trip.
3. To talk about an imaginary trip to LA.
4. To learn some key words and useful expressions.
How do you spend your summer holidays
Have you ever been in any summer courses or summer camps
What will you take for a trip
money
mobile phone
make a list 列清单
list n. 名单; 清单
shorts n. 短裤
trousers n. 裤子
comfortable clothes
some medicine
sunglasses
n. 太阳镜; 墨镜
comfortable shoes
What must you take if you go abroad
passport
n. 护照
Do you want to have a trip in Los Angeles
How much do you know about Los Angeles
Los Angeles
Los Angeles is on the west coast of America and it is the second largest city in America.
It is called “City of Angels”. (天使之城)
It has a population of over 3.9 million.
Los Angeles (LA)—the city of angels(天使之城)
Where
It’s the second largest city in the United States.
It’s on the west coast of the USA, next to the Pacific Ocean.
More about Los Angeles
Hollywood
好莱坞
Universal studio
环球影城
Disneyland
迪士尼乐园
If you want to go to LA to experience the manners and customs better, homestay(n. 家庭寄宿) will be a good choice.
crazy adj. 发疯的; 荒唐的
at the end of… 在……的结尾; 在……的末端
weigh v. 重量有……; 重……
weight n. 重量
total adj. 总的; 全部的
Daming and Betty are talking about Lingling and Daming’s plans for the summer.
Where Daming and Lingling are going: _______________________
What they are going to do: __________________________________
How long they will stay: _______________________________
How many students there are in the group: ____________________________
They are going to LA.
They are going to do an English course.
They’ll stay for about four weeks.
They are going in a group of 20.
Listen and complete the notes.
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Daming: Have you heard the news
Betty: What news
Daming: Lingling and I are doing an English ______ in LA this summer!
Betty: Oh, really That’s great! How long will you stay in LA
Daming: About ____________. It’s a good _______ to practice my English.
course
four weeks
chance
Betty: It sure is! But it’s also quite __________ to stay in America for four weeks.
Daming: We are going in a _____________, and we’ll all stay with different ________, so it won’t cost so much.
Betty: That’s good to hear. I hope you have a great time!
expensive
group of 20
families
Lingling is preparing for her trip to LA. What will you recommend to Lingling for her trip Why
Jeans A dictionary Pens Notebooks Passport Dollars Shorts T-shirts Sunglasses
Anything else
dollars 4 T-shirts 7 passport
shorts 5 pens 8 sunglasses
jeans 6 a dictionary 9 notebooks
√
√
√
√
Listen and check ( √ ) the things Betty suggests Lingling take.
√
Lingling wants help.
Can you help me
2 Betty is glad to offer help.
How can I help
3 Lingling asks for more help.
What else
Betty tells Lingling to remember something important.
Oh, by the way, don’t forget to take your passport.
Find sentences in the conversation which suggest that ...
1. What does Betty advise Lingling to take
A. Notebooks, pens and a computer.
B. Pens, notebooks and a dictionary.
C. Pens, a dictionary and a computer.
Read again and finish the tasks.
B
2. Lingling is leaving ________________ and she is going to stay there for ____________. The weather will be _______ and ______ there.
3. So she will take _________ (多选)
A. shorts B. sweater C. light trousers
D. warm coat E. sunglasses F. gloves
4. She is going to buy __________ in LA. So she needs to take _______. But many things are _______________ in America.
5. If she has paid for ___, 200＄should be enough.
A. the air tickets B. homestay C. Both A &B
at the end of July
four weeks
hot
sunny
more expensive
A C E
sunglasses
dollars
C
1. Read the dialogue aloud for a few minutes by yourself;
2. Role play in groups;
3. Role play in front of the class.
Can you help me
How can I help
Well, it sounds crazy, but…
By the way, ...
When you are planning a trip, make a (1) ______ of things to take. Do not go (2) ______ and take too many clothes. For warm countries you can keep cool with (3) ______ and some light (4) ________.
crazy list passport shorts total trousers weigh weight
crazy
list
shorts
trousers
Complete the passage with the words in the box.
If you travel by plane, your bag cannot (5) ______ too much. For some flights, twenty kilos may be the (6) _____ you can take. To make sure, ask the travel company for help. Remember to check the (7) ______ of your bag. And finally, the most important thing: do not forget to take your (8) ________!
total
passport
weigh
weight
crazy list passport shorts total trousers weigh weight
Some useful expressions about trip:
①
②
③
提建议
④
表达“带……”用take
but表转折
and 表并列
or表选择
并列复合句：由并列连词and, but, or等把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起构成。
☆基本结构：简单句+并列连词+简单句
Pay attention to the underlined sentences and the circled words.
1. What clothes should I take to LA
2. I haven’t got any sunglasses. I’ll buy a pair there.
3. Many things are more expensive in America.
Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses.
英语句子一般由多个单词构成，这些单词的重读(stress) 一般遵循以下规律：名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、代词和表达强烈思想感情的感叹词需要重读；人称代词、连词、冠词、介词、以及少数系动词和助动词等主要起语法作用的单词一般不重读（当然有少数例外）。
1. What clothes should I take to LA
2. I haven’t got any sunglasses. I’ll buy a pair there.
3. Many things are more expensive in America.
Now listen again and repeat.
Work in pairs. Talk about Lingling’s plans and Betty’s advice.
Student A: retell Lingling’s plans for her trip to LA (time, destination, transportation, cost, things to take, etc)
Student B: give some clues to your partner if he/she can’t remember the points
Lingling likes to get things ready earlier.
When are you going
What are you going for
What can you do when you are in LA
What do you need to take
What can you buy in LA
What presents can you get for friends and family
How much money do you need
Imagine you are going to travel to LA. Make notes about your plans.
A: How are you going to travel to LA
B: …
A: Where are you going to stay
B: …
Now work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about your trip to LA.
1. shorts 2. homestay
3. weigh/weight 4. make a list
5. at the end of… 6. pay for
7. by the way 8. don’t forget to…
9. write to… 10. Can you help me
11. How can I help
1. I’m making a list of things for my trip.
我正在列一张旅行所需的清单。
list n. 名单；清单
make a list 列清单
make a list of … 列……的清单
e.g. I usually make a list of things before going shopping.
购物前我常会列一张购物清单。
【常见搭配】
a book list 书单
a price list 价目表
a name list 名单
a shopping list 购物清单
2. Well, it sounds crazy, but I don’t know what to take.
这听起来很荒唐, 但是我不知道该带些什么。
crazy adj. 发疯的；荒唐的 (可用作表语或定语)
e.g. Tom, take out the rubbish. Mum will be crazy (发疯) if she sees this mess. What a(n) crazy (荒唐的) idea!
3. I’m leaving at the end of July.
我七月底走。
at the end of …在……的结尾；在……的末端
其后可接表示时间或地点的名词(短语)
e.g. The hospital is at the end of the street.
医院在这条街的尽头。
4. Shorts are good, or you can wear light trousers.
短裤就行，或者穿薄裤子也可以。
shorts 短裤 表示成双成对的名词，用复数。
英语中一些表示成双成对的名词通常以复数形式出现，常见的有sunglasses(太阳镜), trousers(裤子), jeans(牛仔裤), gloves(手套)和scissors(剪刀)等。这些名词可以单独作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。
基数词+pair(s) of shorts ……条短裤
该结构作句子的主语时，谓语动词与pair(s)保持单复数的一致。
e.g. Jack’s new shorts _____ (be) very cool.
The pair of gloves _____ (be) Linda’s.
are
is
5. If you’ve already paid for the air tickets and for homestay, it should be OK.
如果你已经付过机票钱和家庭寄宿费了, 那就应该够了。
pay for 支付……的费用, 为……付款
e.g. My father paid for my piano lessons.
爸爸支付了我学钢琴的费用。
辨析
pay
cost
take
表示花费金钱, 主语通常是人, 常用于sb. pay(s) (some money) for sth.句型。
表示花费时间, 常用于It takes sb. some time to do sth.这一句型中, 其中it作形式主语。
cost表示花费金钱或值(多少)钱, 主语通常是物, 常用于sth. cost(s) (sb.) some money. 句型。
spend
表示花费时间和金钱, 主语通常是人,常用于sb. spend(s) some money / time on sth.。spend表示“花费时间”时还可以用句型sb. spend(s) some time in doing sth., 其中的介词in可以省略。
e.g.
It took me an hour to drive to work this morning.
Sally spent fifty yuan on this book.
My mother always asks me to spend less time on TV / (in) watching TV.
Mum paid 3,000 yuan for my driving lessons.
This sweater cost me 200 yuan.
【语境应用】根据句意用take, spend, pay或cost的适当形式填空。
1) This coat is very nice, but it ________ too much.
2) She ________ much money on her clothes.
3) It ________ us an hour to walk to the park yesterday.
4) How much did you ________ for these things
pay
costs
spends
took
6. Your bag mustn’t weigh too much. You’d better ask the travel company about the total weight for all your bags.
你的包一定不要太重。你最好问问旅行社关于行李总重量的事。
1) weigh v. 重量有……；重……
e.g. My brother is 150cm tall and weighs 40 kilos.
weight n. 重量
e.g. The weight of the bag is more than 10 kilos.
拓展
lose weight 减肥
put on weight 长胖；增加体重
lift weights 举重
【语境应用】用weigh或weight填空。
1) My brother is 183cm tall and ________ 65 kilos.
2) The ________ of the bag is more than 10 kilos.
3) The woman is trying to lose ________.
4) What's your brother's ________
5) Here are your bananas. They ________ two kilos.
weighs
weight
weight
weight
weigh
辨析
too much
too many
much too
意为“太多”, 修饰不可数名词。
意为“太, 很, 非常”，修饰形容词或副词。
意为“太多”, 修饰可数名词复数形式。
The box is much too heavy.
The old man walked much too slowly.
You shouldn’t eat too much meat. It’s bad for your health.
I have too many things to do this weekend.
2)
【语境应用】根据句意，选用much too， too much或too many填空。
1) Nancy made _________ mistakes in the exam. Her teacher was angry.
2) I have _________ work to do.
3) I’m afraid that this hat is _________ big for me.
4) Mr Liu speaks _________ quickly. I can’t follow him.
much too
too many
too much
much too
3) total adj. 总的; 全部的
e.g. The total sales of his shop is over 200,000 yuan every year.
他店里的销售额每年都在20万之上。
4) You’d better是You had better的缩写
had better 最好
后接动词原形, 用来表示提出建议或劝告
当主语是人称代词时, had better可缩写—’d better
否定形式: had better not 缩写—’d better not
e.g. You had better / You’d better go home before the rain gets heavy.
You had better / You’d better not play in the street. It’s dangerous.
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子, 每空词数不限。
1) 外面很冷，你最好穿一件外套。
It is very cold outside. _________________________ put on a coat.
2) 我们最好不要在这里睡觉。
_________________________________ sleep here.
You had better / You’d better
We had better not / We’d better not
7. Oh, by the way, don’t forget to take your passport.
噢，顺便说一下，别忘了带你的护照。
by the way 顺便说一下 (用于转入与刚才说的主题无关的事)
e.g. By the way, I found that book you were looking for.
顺便提一下，我找到了你在找的那本书。
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给首字母提示补全所缺单词。
1. Eat less meat, and you will lose some w .
2. Mrs Brown isn't able to reach her son on the phone and she is getting c .
3. In summer, the sun is so strong that we have to wear s to protect our eyes.
4. The t number of students in my class is 31— 20 girls and 11 boys.
weight
crazy
sunglasses
total
Ⅱ. 根据语境用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Today Jimmy wears tennis ________ (short), a T-shirt and a pair of sports shoes.
2. He took out a set of keys from the pocket of his ________ (trouser).
3. After looking at our ________ (passport), the workers at the airport let us go.
4. Mum says my sister ________ (weigh) six pounds when she was born.
shorts
trousers
passports
weighed
Ⅲ. 根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。
had better, have a great time, write to
1. My grandparents don't live with us. I ____________ them once a month.
2. It's cold outside. You ____________ put on warm clothes when you go out.
3. I heard you went to Hainan last month. Did you ______________ there
write to
had better
have a great time
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。
1. 你计划买什么呢？你可以先列一个清单。
What do you plan to buy You can __________________ first.
2. 顺便说一下，我已经付过船票钱了。
By the way, __________________ the ship.
3. Lisa决定这个月底举办生日聚会。
Lisa decided to have a birthday party __________________ this month.
make a list
I've already paid for
at the end of
4. 大明不确定给他的笔友带什么去。
Daming isn't sure __________________ to his penfriend.
5. 抱歉，我不愿就此多谈。
Sorry, I wouldn't like to ____________________.
what to take
talk about it too much
1. Imagine you are going to travel to London. Make notes about your plans.
2. Preview the passage Learning English in Los Angeles on P58.
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词。
1. These are my brother’s ________(短裤).
2. Here are Linda’s and Mary’s ________(护照).
3. I bought a pair of ________(太阳镜) just now.
4. Linda ________(重) 48 kilos and is 1.65 metres tall.
Ⅱ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。
homestay, total, crazy, weight
1. The ________ number of the teachers in the meeting room is twenty.
2. The animal is about 76 kilos in ________.
3. I think Tom’s idea is much ________ than yours.
4. I have stayed in touch with my ________ family in the US since I came back from there.
Ⅲ. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。
1. The Greens are going to stay in Japan for a week. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ are the Greens going to stay in Japan
2. My grandparents are leaving next month. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ your grandparents ________
3. Betty is getting ready for her singing competition. (改为同义句)
Betty is ________ ________ her singing competition.
4. Remember to write to me soon. (改为同义句)
________ ________ ________ write to me soon.
5. I have got some books. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ ________ books
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 我认为Bob说的太多了。
I think Bob has talked ________ ________.
2. 我必须列个清单。
I must ________ ________ ________.
3. 我妈妈将在七月底回来。
My mother is coming back ________ ________ ________ ________ July.
4. 顺便问一下，你打算去哪里呀？
________ ________ ________, where are you going
5. 这附近有三家旅行社。
There are three ________ ________ near here.
Ⅴ. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。
A: Hey, Alice. What are you doing
B: (1)________ You come from China. Can you help me
A: Sure! (2)________
B: I don’t know what clothes to take.
A: (3)________
B: At the beginning of May.
A: How long are you going to stay there
B: (4)________
A: Dresses are OK, or you can wear light trousers. You don’t need to take many clothes. You can buy pared to New York, clothes there aren’t much expensive.
B: (5)________
A: Well, it depends. For me, it will be OK.
A. For about ten days.B. How can I help you C. Is 700 dollars enough D. When are you leaving E. I’m preparing for my trip to Hangzhou.
答案
Unit 1
Ⅰ. 1. shorts 2. passports 3. sunglasses 4. weighs
Ⅱ. 1. total 2. weight 3. crazier 4. homestay
Ⅲ. 1. How long 2. When are; leaving 3. preparing for
4. Don’t forget to 5. Have you got any
Ⅳ. 1. too much 2. make a list 3. at the end of
4. By the way 5. travel companies
Ⅴ. 1-5 EBDAC
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