中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2同步练习
Ⅰ. 根据语境，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Why not go ________(sail) with me this afternoon
2. You should believe in yourself. That’s the secret of ________(success).
3. Jean is a person of wide ________(interest).
4. Listening and reading are two different ________(skill).
5. Jessica has gone to Paris for ________(pleasure).
6. Luke often takes part in after-school ________(activity).
Ⅱ. 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。
come out, as a result, look after, be interested in, as well as, such as
1. ____________ the blue one, Emily bought the red scarf.
2. Matt likes fast food, ____________ hamburgers and chips.
3. My uncle’s first book ____________ in 2010.
4. I ____________ reading books since six years ago.
5. Thank you for ____________ my cats when I travelled in China.
6. I always drink ice water. ____________, I have got a stomach ache.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 老师让我们讨论我们的周末计划。
The teacher asked us to ________ ________ our plans for the weekend.
2. 我妈妈鼓励我参加了这场比赛。
My mum ________ me ________ ________ the competition.
3. Gina总是把她所有的业余时间都花在唱歌上。
Gina always ________ all her free time ________.
4. 我们可以写我们在伦敦的经历。
We can ________ ________ our ________ in London.
5. 我爷爷擅长种蔬菜。
My grandpa is good at ________ ________.
6. 2019年暑假期间，Holly学会了跳舞。
________ ________ ________ ________ of 2019, Holly learned how to dance.
7. 弹钢琴是Paula众多爱好中的一个。
Playing the piano is ________ ________ Paula’s ________.
答案
Ⅰ. 1. sailing 2. success 3. interests
4. skills 5. pleasure 6. activities
Ⅱ. 1. As well as 2. such as 3. came out
4. have been interested in 5. looking after 6. As a result
Ⅲ. 1. talk about 2. encouraged; to enter
3. spends; singing 4. write about; experiences
5. growing vegetables 6. During the summer holiday
7. one of; hobbies
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共82张PPT)
外研版八年级下精品教学课件
Module 6 Hobbies
Unit 2
Hobbies can make you
grow as a person.
To understand the passage about hobbies.
To be able to talk about different hobbies.
To be able to write about hobbies with the target language.
What are your hobbies
dancing
climbing
painting
singing
looking after animals
writing
growing vegetables
playing volleyball
…
watching movies
What are your hobbies
collecting stamps
hiking
cycling
jogging
programming
What do you think of hobbies
Think about it!
Hobbies can make us relax / happy.
Hobbies can make our life interesting.
Hobbies can develop our interests.
Hobbies can help us learn new skills.
…
Hobbies are good for people.
person n. 人
interest n. 兴趣, 爱好
skill n. 技能
activity n. 活动
pleasure n.
愉悦; 快乐
success n.
成功; 成就
sailing n. 航海; 航行
result n. 结果; 后果
encourage v. 鼓励；激励
come out 出版；问世
as a result 结果；因此
climbing dancing growing vegetables looking after animals painting
playing volleyball singing writing
Talk about your hobbies. Use the words and expressions in the box to help you.
Write some sentences about the hobbies in the box.
I like growing vegetables. I’ve grown vegetables since I was eight years old and I have my own garden.
I’ve never tried climbing and I don’t want to try it. It’s scary.
I’ve never played volleyball but I want to learn.
Work in pairs to compare your sentences. Then ask each other more questions about your hobbies.
Why do you like growing vegetables
Why do you want to play volleyball
Do you have any other hobbies
active dangerous healthy interesting relaxing
Choose the words from the box to describe your hobbies.
My hobby is climbing, it is very interesting.
Reading is one of my hobbies. It is relaxing.
Playing volleyball helps to keep us healthy.
Looking after animals is very interesting.
I don’t like climbing because it’s very dangerous.
Writing can make our life more interesting.
Painting is relaxing. We can draw everything in our mind.
Growing vegetables can make us active. And it can bring us enjoyment and success.
Hobbies are very important in human beings’ growth. Do you agree with it Can you give some examples
climbing
dancing
growing vegetables
looking after animals
painting
playing volleyball
singing
writing
braver, stronger, more careful
fitter, more graceful and organised
more patient and careful
kinder, gentler, more patient
more artistic, more feeling for beauty
more team spirit, fitter, faster
more musical, more able to express feelings
more able to communicate and explain ideas and feelings
Let’s read the passage on page 50 and get to know about David’s hobbies.
Read the passage and find out David’s hobbies.
One of David’s hobbies is writing, and he is also interested in playing volleyball and many other things.
Para. 1 A. David’s another hobby and his
plan for the future.
Para 2 & 3 B. David’s hobby – writing
Para 4 C. the advantages hobbies can
bring to people
Read the passage and match the main idea with each paragraph.
1. How long did David spend in the summer camp in 2010
A. One week. B. Two months. C. Four weeks. D. Two years.
2. When did David’s first book come out
A. In 2010. B. In 2011. C. In 2012. D. In 2013.
3. David’s first book is popular with _______.
A. young people B. adults C. the old D. young children
Choose the best answers.
CCACB
4. Which of the following sentences about David is TRUE
according to the passage
A. He learned writing during a summer camp of 2000.
B. David wrote a story about his life in senior high school.
C. David is interested in playing volleyball.
D. Writing was his only hobby in his free
5. According to the passage, which is WRONG
A. Hobbies can make you grow as a person.
B. Hobbies can help you make much money.
C. Hobbies can develop your interests.
D. Hobbies can help you learn new skills.
List all the hobbies mentioned in the passage.
* reading
* painting
* growing vegetables
* looking after animals
* writing
* sailing
* climbing
* playing volleyball
Watch the video.
David’s hobbies
four weeks
as a book
future books
grow as a person
What advantages can hobbies bring to young people
Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.
2. What hobbies does David have
David likes writing, playing volleyball and many other things.
Read the passage and answer the questions.
3. When did David become a successful writer
After his story about the life of a sixteen-year-old boy came out as a book in 2012.
4. Will David’s new books be successful
Maybe. The passage doesn’t say.
1
2
3
4
Many students have different hobbies, such as reading, painting. Hobbies have many advantages to 1._______ people. One of David Smith’s hobbies is 2._______. He 3.______ a four-week summer camp in 2010. There was a writing class as well as the usual 4.________.
young
writing
joined
activities
Read the passage. Then fill in the blanks and try to retell it.
The teacher who was a writer 5.___________ him to write about their 6.__________ at the camp. Back at school, David wrote a story about the life of a 7.___________ boy and it came out 8.________ a book in 2012. It makes him a 9.__________ young writer. David is 10.___________ in playing volleyball as well as writing.
encouraged
experiences
16-year-old
as
successful
interested
What _________ do you enjoy doing
What new ______ have you learnt through your hobbies
3 Has any of your hobbies brought you _________ and _________
4 Have you made new friends as a(n)_________ of your hobby
activities
skills
activity pleasure result skill success
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.
pleasure success
result
Ask and answer the questions in Activity 4.
Find a hobby to help you improve your English. If you like football, follow an English team. If your hobby is watching films, try to watch English films.
How do you understand Hobbies can make you grow as a person
As well as the usual activities …
…such as sailing and climbing …
…as a result, David has become a successful young writer.
Look at the following sentences.
Now rewrite the following sentences using as well as, such as or as a result.
1. Some hobbies, for example, reading and painting, are very
relaxing.
Some hobbies, such as reading and painting, are very
relaxing.
2. David likes writing. He also likes playing volleyball.
David likes writing as well as playing volleyball.
3. Many young people love David’s book, and so his hobby
has brought him success.
Many young people love David’s book, and as a result, his
hobby has brought him success.
Write down at least four questions to ask your partner about his/her hobbies.
How did you learn your hobby
When did you start it
How often can you do it
Is it an expensive hobby
Work in pairs. Find out about your partner's hobby and make notes.
Now write a short passage called My classmate’s hobby. Use as well as, such as or as a result. Use the following example to help you.
Li Kai is my classmate. His hobby is music. He enjoys playing music as well as listening to it. His favourite music bands are …, such as … As a result, his band is now…
【思路点拨】
1. 定基调
体裁：记叙文
时态：以一般过去时为主
人称：第三人称
2. 谋布局、写句子
has brought him success
such as reading and swimming
is most interested in football
took Li Kai to watch football matches
trained very hard
3. 巧衔接
在列举爱好时，可用such as来连接；当前后句有因果关系时，可用as a result来连接(如：训练刻苦的结果是他很快就擅长踢足球了)；在说明爱好带来的多项好处时，可用as well as来连接。
4. 成篇章
My classmate's hobby
Li Kai is my classmate. ______________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My classmate's hobby
Li Kai is my classmate. He has many hobbies, such as reading and swimming. But he is most interested in football.
Li Kai's father is a football coach. He often took Li Kai to watch football matches when Li Kai was a kid. Little by little Li Kai became interested in football.
At six, Li Kai's father taught him to play football. Li Kai trained very hard. As a result, Li Kai was good at playing football soon.
In 2015 Li Kai and his friends started a boys' football team. That year they beat many other teams in our city. Li Kai's hobby has brought him success as well as health.
such as
grow vegetables
look after
make sb. do sth.
one of ...
summer camp
as well as
talk about ...
encourage sb. to do sth.
比如
种蔬菜
照顾；照管
使某人做某事
……之一
夏令营
并且，还
谈论……
鼓励某人做某事
be interested in ...
spend time (in) doing sth.
volleyball team
对……感兴趣
花费时间做某事
排球队
Sentences:
1. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class.
2. Many young people love his book, and as a result, David has become a successful young writer.
3. David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success.
1. Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables and looking after animals.
很多学生都有爱好，比如阅读、绘画、种蔬菜或照顾动物。
such as 例如，用来列举典型的例子，其后紧跟所列举的人或事物。另外such as后面不接句子。
e.g. He learns many subjects, such us English, math and
Chinese.
他学习好多科目, 比如: 英语、数学和语文。
such as, for example
词条 词义及用法 例句
such as 用于举例时，总是跟在被说明的内容之后，且列举的事物要紧随such as后，as后不可有逗号。另外such as后不接句子。 I like all kinds of fruit such as apples, pears and bananas.
for, example 用来举例时，常用逗号与被说明的内容隔开，for example给出例子时，也可以用句子来说明。此外，for example在句中的位置比较灵活，位于句首、句中或句末均可。 I like many team sports, football, for example.
Some of my friends, for example, Jack and Sam, live far from school.
I have many dreams. For example, I want to go to Beijing.
【语境应用】根据句意选用such as或for example填空。
1) Many great people grew up in poor families, ____________
________ Abraham Lincoln.
2) Mike likes all kinds of ball games ________________ tennis
and basketball.
3) We still have some problems now. ________________, we
don’t have enough money.
for example / such as
such as
For example
2. Hobbies can make you grow as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.
爱好可以促使你成长，培养你的兴趣，帮助你学习新的技能。
interest n. 兴趣; 爱好
interest
n. take/show (an) interest in 对……感兴趣
lose interest in 对……失去兴趣
places of interest 名胜古迹
vt. 引起兴趣；使有兴趣
e.g. The film interested me.
interesting adj. 有趣的 (常修饰物)
interested adj. 感兴趣的 (常修饰人)
be/become interested in 对……感兴趣
【语境应用】(2019贵州铜仁) 短文改错。
…I will try my best to introduce our Chinese knots to anyone who is interesting in Chinese culture.
interested
根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句。
我爷爷在他七十多岁的时候开始对摄影感兴趣。
My grandpa became ___________ in photography __________________.
interested
in his seventies
3. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing and
climbing, there was a writing class.
除了像帆船运动和爬山这样常见的活动 以外，还有
一门写作课程。
as well as 并且，还。强调的是前一项，所以链接两
个并列主语时，谓语动词要与前一项保持一致。
e.g. Amy likes football as well as basketball.
Amy不但喜欢足球，还喜欢篮球。
【语境应用】根据所讲内容将下面的句子翻译成英语。
Jack不但喜欢红色，还喜欢蓝色。
___________________________________________________
Jack likes blue as well as red.
4. Many young people love his book, and as a result, David has become a successful young writer.
很多青少年都喜欢读他的书，戴维也因此成为一名成功的少年作家。
n. 结果；后果
as a result，结果；因此。句中作状语。
result
词条 用法 例句
as a result 副词短语, 后跟表示事情结果的句子。 There was thick fog, and as a result the flight was delayed.
as a result of “作为……的结果”，常跟表示原因的名词、代词等, 相当于because of。 As a result of the serious flood, many buildings in the area need repairing.
as a result, as a result of
【语境应用】
(2019江苏扬州) 6. Facial recognition (人脸识别) technology is widely used for payment. _______, we needn’t enter the passwords any more.
A. For example B. As a result
C. What’s worse D. What’s more
B
5. David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him pleasure and success.
大卫很幸运，因为他的爱好为他带来了快乐和成功。
success n. 成功；成就 (不可数名词)
成功的人/事 (可数名词)
常用
短语
拓展
success
have success in
在某方面获得成功
success in doing sth.
成功地做成某事
succeed v. 成功
successful adj. 成功的
successfully adv. 成功地
【语境应用】单项选择。
1. — She is leaving to take part in the final poem competition.
—I’m proud of her. I wish her a great _______.
(2019 湖北襄阳)
speed B. method C. pressure D. success
2. You need not only talent but also hard work to become a ________ football player. (2019 江苏盐城)
A. young B. successful C. happy D. friendly
D
B
3. Frederick _______ entered the final competition last month. His hobby has brought him ________. (2019内蒙古呼和浩特)
A. successful; success B. successful; successfully
C. successfully; success D. successfully; successful
4. —Jim, I have ________ in finishing so much work.
—Don’t worry. I can help you. (2020辽宁丹东中考)
A. ability B. success C. experience D. difficulty
C
D
6. I spend some of my free time playing
volleyball for my school team.
我一部分业余时间就用来在校队打排球。
spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事
in可省略。
spend time on sth. 在某物上花费时间
e.g. I spend one hour (in) reading every evening.
我每天晚上花一个小时看书。
spend / pay / cost / take
spend sb. spend(s) time / money on sth. 某人在某事上花费时间/金钱
sb. spend(s) time / money (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间/金钱做某事
pay sb. pay(s) some money for sth. 某人为某物而付款
sb. pay (s) for sth. 某人为某物值钱，赔偿
cost sth. cost(s) (sb.) some money 某物花费(某人)多少钱
take It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花费多长时间做某事
【语境应用】根据句意用take, spend, pay或cost的适当形式填空。
1) This coat is very nice, but it ________ too much.
2) She ________ much money on her clothes.
3) It ________ us an hour to walk to the park yesterday.
4) How much did you ________ for these things
costs
spends
took
pay
Ⅰ. 根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形
式，每词限用一次。
pleasure, skill, activity, person, success, interest, sailing
1. More than ten ________ were hurt in that accident.
2. My uncle's ________ are music and running.
3. Playing with his granddaughter gave Old Henry
greatest ________.
4. My father warned me of the danger of ________ alone.
persons
interests
pleasure
sailing
5. Teachers tell us believing ourselves is the key to
________.
6. He advised Jim not to take part in those dangerous
________.
7. The most important ________ in life is learning
how to learn.
pleasure, skill, activity, person, success, interest, sailing
success
activities
skill
Ⅱ. 根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。
as a result, come out, look after, such as, as well as, be interested in
1. I guess he might _______________ this job.
2. ____________ singing, Lisa likes dancing and drawing.
3. Ben is not polite. ____________, his classmates don't like
him.
be interested in
As well as
As a result
4. Don't eat unhealthy food ____________ hamburgers
and chips.
5. We need to learn how to ____________ ourselves.
6. Mr Green's book about English learning ____________
last month.
as a result, come out, look after, such as, as well as, be interested in
such as
look after
came out
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 我们需要大量的水来种植蔬菜。
We need plenty of water to ________ ________.
2. 钓鱼是他的爱好之一。
________ ________ ________ ________ is fishing.
3. 我爸爸经常鼓励我做运动。
My father often __________ ______ ________ ________
sports.
grow vegetables
One of his hobbies
encourages me to do
4. 老师没要求我们讲故事。
The teacher didn't ________ ________ ________ ________
stories.
5. 把我们在营地的经历写下来怎么样？
How about ________ ________ ________ _____________
at the camp
6. David把他所有的业余时间都用在了阅读上。
David ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
reading.
ask us to tell
writing about our experiences
spends all his free time
Write a passage to introduce your family members’ hobbies.
1. What are his/her hobbies
2. How did he/she develop his/her hobbies
3. What have his/her hobbies brought him/her
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
