甘肃省张掖市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末学业水平质量检测英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力试题 ）

张掖市2021—2022学年第一学期高一年级学业水平质量检测
英语试卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man doing
A. Giving an invitation. B. Showing his thanks. C. Making an order.
2. How is the weather today
A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
3. What color shirt will the man probably take
A. White. B. Blue. C. Pink.
4. What will the speakers do this Saturday
A. See a classmate. B. Go out to eat. C. Go to a park.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. A girl. B. A photo. C. An illness.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why will the man go to his uncle's
A. To take care of his kids. B. To do some farm work. C. To experience nature.
7. What does the woman think her vacation will be like
A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Tiring.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. When do people in Mexico City remember an earthquake
A. On September 9. B. On September 10. C. On September 19.
9. What did Mexico City experience on September 8 last year
A. A 7.1 earthquake. B. An 8.0 earthquake. C. An 8.1 earthquake.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What time did the woman get to class yesterday
A. At 9 :00 am. B. At 9:15 am. C. At 9 :20 am.
11. Why was the woman late today
A. She was feeling ill. B. She helped her father. C. She cared for her mother.
12. What day is it today
A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How does the woman go to work now
A. By car. B. By subway. C. On foot.
14. What did the man's house owner offer to repair
A. The toilet seat. B. The kitchen windows. C. The washing machine.
15. What does the man dislike about the apartment in his sister's building
A. There is no lift. B. The price is unfair. C. It's not near his office.
16. What does the man's sister suggest him do
A. Change his job. B. Do more exercise. C. Buy some furniture.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where does Sally live now
A. In New York. B. In Paris. C. In Rome.
18. What is Tom good at
A. Writing the music. B. Writing the lyrics. C. Playing the piano
19. What do we know about Tom
A. He can sing well. B. He is at college. C. He likes reading novels.
20. Who is the speaker probably
A. A musician. B. A writer. C. A teacher.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读下列短文从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
During the cold winter days, there are some interesting festivals in the world. Look at the following ones.
Harbin Ice and Snow Festival
Place: China
Time: January 5 to February 5
People build incredible things out of ice and snow, decorating them with lights.
The Carnival of Venice
Place: Italy
Time: between February and March
One of the most beautiful festivals in the world, people wear masks and elaborate costumes to hide differences among classes, and there are contests for the best costumers.
Holi Festival
Place: India
Time: late February/March, on the last full moon day
Hindus and Sikhs, in India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka celebrate the main day of this incredibly fun 16-day festival by throwing colored powder and water at each other.
Sundance Film Festival
Place: Utah, the US
Time: end of February
The largest independent film festival in the US. Watch both feature films and shorts. You need to buy a ticket.
21．Which of the following festivals can't be celebrated at the end of February
A．Sundance Film Festival. B．Harbin Ice and Snow Festival.
C．Holi Festival. D．The Carnival of Venice.
22．If you want to watch wonderful films, you may go to .
A．India B．China C．America D．Italy
23．If you go to Europe, which festival can you celebrate
A．Sundance Film Festival. B．Holi Festival.
C．The Carnival of Venice. D．Harbin Ice and Snow Festival.
B
Most people make a donation (捐赠)if they want to help those in need. But Eddie Izzard, a 47-year-old British man, did something completely different. He decided to raise money by running 1,100 miles. And he managed to raise more than 200,000!
It would take most people at least two years if they were crazy enough to try and run such a distance. But Eddie Izzard It took him just 51 days. In less than two months, he ran 43 marathons!
When asked how he felt, he said that he was planning to “sleep for a week”. He thanked the people who had come to support him and joined him on his journey.
And how long did he have to train for all this Well, amazingly, only five weeks—he wasn’t even particularly fit when he decided to put himself in for this journey.
And what a journey it was! He lost several of his toenails (脚趾甲)and had blisters (水泡)all over his feet. He had to take ice baths for his legs at the end of each day to help stop his legs inflating (肿胀) to twice the size of an elephant.
Even experts are impressed with what he has achieved. Andy Dixon editor of Runners World, says, “Covering 26 miles in a day at whatever speed for 43 runs, it’s demanding. A 5-hour marathon is a fairly decent pace. It’s a great achievement.”
So how did he do it Well, he ran slowly at first. Ten hours a day to begin with and, as he got fitter, he got faster. In the end he was finishing in just over five hours. But fitness alone was not enough. What was more important was the fact that Eddie Izzard wanted to make a difference to other people’ lives. What Eddie Izzard did was so special that the documentary of his run has been made into an inspiring film: Believe! “You’ve got to believe you can be something else. That’s why I keep going.” Eddie says in the film.
24. Eddie Izzard ran l 1,100 miles to ________.
A. keep fit B. win the prize C. collect money D. express thanks
25. Eddie’s running journey was ________.
A. painful B. exciting C. dangerous D. pleasant
26. What can we learn from the passage
A. Fitness leads to Eddie’s success.
B. Eddie’s story has been made into a film.
C. It took Eddie 51 days to prepare for the running.
D. Eddie finished the running with the expert’s help.
27. Which of the following words can best describe Eddie Izzard
A. Smart and helpful. B. Inspiring and honest.
C. Patient and hard-working. D. Caring and strong-willed.
C
In the animal kingdom, weakness can bring about aggression in other animals. This sometimes happens with humans also. But I have found that my weakness brings out the kindness in people. I see it every day when people hold doors for me, pour cream into my coffee, or help me to put on my coat. And I have discovered that it makes them happy.
From my wheelchair experience, I see the best in people, but sometimes I feel sad because those who appear independent miss the kindness I see daily. They don’t get to see this soft side of others. Often, we try every way possible to avoid showing our weakness, which includes a lot of pretending. But only when we stop pretending we're brave or strong do we allow people to show the kindness that’s in them.
Last month, when I was driving home on a busy highway, I began to feel unwell and drove more slowly than usual. People behind me began to get impatient and angry, with some speeding up alongside me, honking (按喇叭)or even shouting at me. At the moment I decided to do something I had never done in twenty-four years of driving. I put on the car flashlights and drove on at a really low speed.No more angry shouts and no more honks!
When I put on my flashlights, I was saying to other drivers, “I have a problem here. I am weak and doing the best I can. And everyone understood. Several times, I saw drivers who wanted to pass. They couldn’t get around me because of the stream of passing traffic. But instead of getting impatient and angry, they waited, knowing the driver in front of them was in some way weak.
Sometimes situations call for us to act strong and brave even when we don’t feel that way. But those are few and far between. More often, it would be better if we don’t pretend we feel strong when we feel weak or pretend that we are brave when we are scared.
28. People will feel happy, according to the author's findings, when __________.
A. they offer their help to others B. they receive others’ help
C. they feel others’ kindness to them D. they show their weakness to other people
29. Why does the author feel sad sometimes
A. Because he has a soft heart, showing sympathy to others.
B. Because he is disabled and relies much on others.
C. Because some people pretend to be kind, but in fact they are not.
D. Because some people fail to see the kindness in others.
30. What did the other drivers do when they saw the flashlights
A. They sped up to pass because they didn’t want to wait.
B. They stopped their cars to offer help.
C. They put on their flashlights too.
D. They waited with patience.
31. In this passage, the author advises us to _________.
A. be independent of others and handle problems by ourselves
B. accept help from others for everything
C. admit our weakness
D. show our bravery
D
Water is a necessity of life. Rain, especially, helps plants grow and stay green. But too much rain, especially in cities, can lead to flooding. That can cause waste water systems to overflow and send pollutants into rivers and other waterways. To fight the problem, several cities in the United States are starting programs like rooftop gardens.
A team at the University of the District of Columbia in the nation’s capital has created a garden on the top of one school building. The garden holds many kinds of plants to help absorb rainwater and grow food at the same time. Architect David Bell has designed five “green roofs”for the university. He says he is excited about the project because it meant doing something more than just dealing with storm water management. It took advantage of a resource above the city and these flat roofs that aren't doing anything really became something that was about urban （城市的）agriculture. Rainwater is collected in large containers and sent through a system that waters the rooftop garden. The roof is filled with green life that appeals to insects.
In cities, “you don’t have that many spaces to choose from and so rooftops are just (unused) space,”says Caitlin Arlotta. She is a student in the school’s Urban Agriculture program. The project is part of a research program to see which plants do well on rooftops. The researchers are looking at plants including strawberries, tomatoes and sweet potatoes. The university also has other green spaces. “We also have our own farm experiments,” Arlotta said. “Within each of those growing systems, we want to be able to tell people which sorts of these crops grow the best.”
Sandy Farber Bandier helps run UDC’s Master Gardener program. It seeks to improve cities and make them beautiful by training people to become Master Gardeners. She says she’s been surprised by the garden’s output. “My biggest surprise was that we produced 4, 250 pounds of produce the first year and was able to spread that to people in need.” She also likes being able to show people who live in D. C. and others beyond the nation’s capital what and how food can be grown on a rooftop. “This is the future for food. You grow it here, you prepare it in a commercial kitchen, you distribute through farmers markets,food trucks, and then you recycle.”
32. What do we know about the rooftop gardens
A. Rooftop gardens are very common in average neighborhoods.
B. There are many sorts of plants there which help take in rainwater.
C. They’re playing an important role in the city’s food supply.
D. Rooftop gardens are no more than containers to collect rainwater.
33. What can we infer from Paragraph 3
A. Rooftops can offer enough space to plant crops.
B. Many plants like strawberries can grow well on rooftops.
C. Some university students are participating in the Urban Agriculture program.
D. The plants in rooftop gardens are attractive to many insects.
34. How does Sandy Farber Bandier feel about the future of rooftop gardens
A. Confident. B. Doubtful. C. Worried. D. Ambiguous.
35. What is the best title for the text
A. Rainwater Necessity for Plant Life
B. Green Roofs-The Future of Urban Agriculture
C. The United States’ Agriculture Program
D. Rooftop Gardens-Food Paradise
第二节 七选五 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ways to have a happy school life
Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you gain the most from them, and ensure you do not waste this wonderful opportunity to learn
36 Don't say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school-life and your school subjects. Join in lots of activities. Go round the school with a big smile.
Expect to work. School is not a holiday camp. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable.
Keep fit. If you do not eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. 37
Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. 38 If you get behind the class. it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time.
39 Everyone will fail in some tests, lose some matches and have bad days. Don't make small problems seem very big and important.
Set study targets. If your last grade was a D, work for a C. 40 Think of small targets: "l will speak in class four times this week." or "I will get two more marks this week."
Follow my advice and have a happy school life!
A.No pains no gains.
B.Be positive about school.
C.Try to make progress bit by bit.
D.We are expected to get a perfect score.
E.Do not say you will do things tomorrow.
F.Play some sports to keep your body strong.
G.Don't be too disappointed if things sometimes go badly.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。
Our area was just a few miles from the largest wildfire in Colorado's history. We were on “evacuation alert”(疏散警报)．If we got the 41 to evacuate，we would have to grab（抓住） whatever we could to save and leave immediately.
We 42 suitcases with a few clothes and toiletries(洗漱用品)and set them by the door. We didn't think these things were 43 ，but time was. We moved the computers because I earned a living with my computer. Now，what else？We took family pictures off the 44 and packed them in boxes. These were truly valuable and could not be replaced.
Then we took a hard look at all that 45 . There was a lamp that belonged to my great grandmother. It was a 46 to my family. A piano my wife learned to play when she was a little girl. It was not of 47 in itself，but it was also another family connection. It was impractical to move everything from our home and store them for an indefinite time. Some important items would have to stay behind.
The thought of 48 something passed down from our family saddened me deeply， 49 I'd never been much attached to these things. It was about what they 50 —family and love. They each had a story to tell，and some of them spoke in the 51 of our parents and grandparents.
The fire 52 reached our home. We were lucky. And although I felt grateful that all was 53 ，I also realized just how fortunate I had been in another way. I saw just how rich my life had been.
Someone 54 said，“There are people so poor that the only thing they have is money.” And now I know I am indeed rich. I am rich in friends and family. Rich in memories. Rich in everything that has ever really 55 to me. I am wealthier than I ever believed possible.
It took a fire to teach me. I wonder if there is any other kind of wealth worth seeking.
41．A.call B．chance C．answer D．task
42．A.bought B．packed C．searched D．placed
43．A.expensive B．convenient C．valuable D．cheap
44．A.windows B．ceilings C．walls D．albums
45．A.burnt B．unmoved C．remained D．packed
46．A.fortune B．connection C．symbol D．present
47．A.quality B．taste C．sense D．value
48．A.leaving behind B．giving away C．picking out D．pointing out
49．A.but B．unless C．though D．or
50．A.gathered B．represented C．contained D．included
51．A.sounds B．speeds C．feelings D．voices
52．A.never B．seldom C．hardly D．finally
53．A.stopped B．spared C．returned D．found
54．A.seriously B．calmly C．wisely D．accidentally
55．A.influenced B．desired C．done D．mattered
第二节 语法填空题（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Doing housework can make us keep life in order and get some exercise. As for me，I learn and get a lot 56.________（much） than that.
I used to be lazy at home. Seeing this，my mother came up with 57._____idea — I have to earn my pocket money by 58._______（do）housework.
It changed me a lot. I have to manage my time to balance schoolwork 59.______housework. For example, when I can't work 60._______a math problem, I prefer to sweep the floor or tidy up my room 61.______（clear）my mind. I will make a good plan for every coin I earn. I keep an account to check 62._______something is worth buying. Once my mother told me to buy some toiletries.I 63._______（quick） made a list, compared prices and 64._________（buy） products that were on sale. I now have a habit of managing money and I know it's great 65._______my mother to look after my family so well!
This is how I learn and get from doing housework — it's a skill that lasts a lifetime.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校外教Lucy近期要回国，你班同学准备举行晚会为她送行。请你写一封电子邮件，告知她相关情况，内容包括：
1.晚会目的；
2.晚会的时间、地点；
3.晚会的内容。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：a farewell party欢送会
读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I first played ping-pong in our basement at home. My brother and I asked for an old wooden table from my grandfather. It was painted green. Although it was very simple, it served its purpose every day. My father never really played any other sports with me, but ping-pong was one that he played quite well and it took me plenty of time before I could beat him. My elder brother was also a very good competitor.
When I got to university, I was happy to discover a ping-pong table in the common room. I spent a great deal of time there, often until the midnight. There were about three or four friends that I often played against. We were all at the same skill level. One of them had ever played in a tournament.（锦标赛） A friend from Germany said his father had ever won the German national tournament. We took part in a tournament.My ranking was the third place, but I had beaten the first and second place winners when we had played for fun. I sometimes played with other friends who didn't play ping-pong well, so I would use my left hand to give them an advantage. But after I became so skilled with my left hand, they no longer had the advantage.
Later, I played in a ping-pong competition which was held by my university. I lost at first. But because it was double elimination(双淘汰制), I went to the loser group. I beat all the players and then played against the student who had beaten me in the first round. Surprisingly, I beat him 3 times and won the competition.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右（两段词数相加150左右）；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Later, there was a tournament held in the city where I studied._________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
After the tournament I didn't often play the sport because of the busy study.________________
高一英语期末联考答案
听力 （共20小题; 每小题 1.5 分，满分 30分）
1-5 BBCAA 6-10 BBCCB 11-15 CACAA 16-20 BBABC
阅读 （共20小题; 每小题 2.5 分，满分 50分）
21-25BCCCA 26-30 BDADD 31-35 CBCAB 36-40BFEGC
完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
41-45 ABCCC 46-50 BDACB 51-55DABCD
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
more 57. an 58. doing 59. and/with 60. out
to clear 62. if / whether 63. quickly 64. bought 65. of
写作（满分15分）
Dear Lucy,
Hearing that you'll return to your hometown, all the students in our class are determined to hold a farewell party for you to extend our gratitude for your selfless devotion to all of us.
The party will be held at 6:30 on Saturday evening in the classroom of Class 12, Grade 1. At the beginning of the party, a surprising gift will be presented to you, which conveys our best wishes for you. And then, some students will show their talents in singing English songs taught by you so that they will make it possible for all of us to remember the happy time we have spent together. At last, a special game will be designed in order to make all of us have a wonderful time together.
Hopefully you can join us. We can't wait to see you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
写作（满分25分）
Paragraph 1:
Later, there was a tournament held in the city where I studied. It was a tournament for university students. Players came from the northern universities. I felt very proud because I took part in it for my university. I believed that I could play pretty well. I expected to get a good ranking in the tournament. I felt very nervous, because I played against a student who had won many times. I played very hard and tried my best. Although I lost the tournament, it was a good practice.
Paragraph 2:
After the tournament I didn’t often play the sport because of the busy study. But I played ping-pong with my friends when I was free. I thought it was a great deal of fun to play ping-pong with friends. It was also a good way to make our friendship closer and keep us healthier. We sometimes took part in a competition together, but we didn’t care about winning or not. We all knew that a win was not everything. We just enjoyed playing together and had a wonderful time.
高一第一学期学业水平检测·英语试卷·