2022年中考语法四复习练习题被动语态的运用，特殊疑问句综合，反义疑问句，祈使句，并与从句，主谓一致

被动语态在各种时态中的综合运用
主动语态与被动语态的转换
时态和语态的综合运用
特殊疑问句用法：综合
反义疑问句：问句和答句
祈使句的综合用法
宾语从句的综合运用考查
主谓一致的常考点综合
被动语态在各种时态中的综合运用
Danny坏了的自行车需要修理。(repair)
Danny's broken bike needs ______ ______ ______.
The Olympic Games, the Chinese people's favorite sports games, ______ every four years.（hold）
The poor boy is made ______ for 12 hours every day.
make意为“使”，为使役动词，在主动句中接不带to的动词不定式作宾补，但在被动句中要把to还原。
When the work ______, the workers will have lunch.
工作应该是被做完，所以用被动语态，被动语态的构成是be动词加过去分词。这是一个时间状语从句，描述将来，时态遵循“主将从现”规则
The new film ______ shown next Thursday.
A strange sound ______ yesterday evening.
-What languages ______ in that country now
-German and English. (speak/are spoken)
It is often ______ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.(say)
主动语态与被动语态的转换
My parents give me a birthday present every year.(改为被动语态)
A birthday present ______ ______ ______ me ______ my parents every year.
2.Mum told me an interesting story before I went to sleep.(改为被动语态)
I ______ ______ an interesting story ______ Mum before going to sleep.
3.The boss makes the workers work sixteen hours every day. (改为被动语态)
The workers ______ ______ ______ work sixteen hours ______ the boss every day.
The teachers take good care of every child in the kindergarten so parents needn't worry.(改为被动语态)
Every child ______ ______ good care of ______ the teachers in the kindergarten so parents needn't worry.
He was hit by a motorcycle when crossing the road.(改为主动语态)
A motorcycle ______ ______ when he was crossing the road.
Did you plant many trees on the hill yesterday (改为被动语态)
______ many trees ______ ______ you on the hill yesterday
Tea is grown in southern China.(改为主动语态)
People ______ tea in southern China.
I can finish the work in 2 hours.(改为被动语态)
The work can ______ ______ in 2 hours.
自从我表弟被允许可以花更多的时间和他朋友在一起后，他一直很快乐。
My cousin ______ ______ very happy since he ______ ______ to spend more time with his friends.
时态和语态的综合运用
1.在中国，婴儿满月是一件重要的大事，会用一场特殊的聚会来庆祝。
A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and it ______ with a special party. is celebrated
特殊疑问句用法：综合
1.Helen's son is of average height and looks a little bit fat. (对划线部分提问)
______ does Helen's son look ______
2.My English teacher raised her voice to make the whole class hear her. (对划线部分提问)
______ did your English teacher raise her voice ______
划线部分为不定式作目的状语，意为“为了使全班同学听到她的声音”，应用why或what...for提问
3.你的新电脑多少钱？
______ ______ ______ your new computer
4.She has kept the little dog since she found it in the street. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ has she kept the little dog
5.It is half an hour's ride from our school to Chenshan Botanical Garden. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ is it from your school to Chenshan Botanical Garden
6.People all think the cartoon Zootopia is interesting and wonderful. (对划线部分提问)
______ do people ______ the cartoon Zootopia
John comes here to meet you.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ John ______ here
8.Dad visited that area fifteen years ago. (对划线部分提问）
______ ______ Dad visit that area
9.George did three different jobs in order to pay for his son's college tuition. （对划线部分提问）
______ ______ George do three different jobs
10.-______ are you able to type the English words
-About forty to fifty words a minute.
反义疑问句：问句和答句
It is impossible for Mike to pass the driving test. (改为反义疑问句)
It is impossible for Mike to pass the driving test, ______ ______
He's made great progress this term. (改为反义疑问句)
He's made great progress this term, ______ ______
-Kimmy's back to Australia, ______
-______. He is on a visit to Shanghai.
分析句子结构可知's是is的缩写，根据“前肯后否”原则可知第一空填isn't he。反义疑问句的回答以事实为依据，根据后文可知Kimmy去上海游玩了，并没有返回澳大利亚，第二个空填No，
-You haven't been to West Lake, have you
-______. But I will go there with my parents this summer vacation.
We have to finish the work now, ______
祈使句的综合用法
Unless humans protect the environment where they live from now on, clean water will be nowhere to be found in the near future.（保持句意基本不变）
______ the environment where humans live from now on, ______ clean water will be nowhere to be found in the near future.
标志上写着：“禁止垂钓”，所以请不要在这里钓鱼。
The sign reads, "No ______", so ______ ______ here, please.
Will you please read it again more slowly (改为祈使句)
______ ______ ______ again more slowly!
我们这周末去东方明珠电视塔吧。
______ ______ to the Oriental Pearl TV Tower this weekend.
Please sit away from me. (改为否定句)
Please ______ ______ away from me.
6.Let's start by introducing ourselves. (改为否定句)
Let's ______ ______ by introducing ourselves.
宾语从句的综合运用考查
1.Wendy said, "It took me one year to prepare for the TOFEL test." (保持句意基本不变)
Wendy said ______ one year to prepare for the TOFEL test.
it had taken her/ that it had taken her。
2.My best friend asked me, “Have you finished all the homework ” (改为宾语从句)
My best friend asked me ______ or not ______ ______ ______ all the homework.
3.我想知道她正在照料谁。
I want to know ______ ______ ______ looking after.
4."Does light travel faster than sound " The teacher asked us. (合并为一句)
The teacher asked us ______ light ______ faster than sound.
5.Gavin不知道怎么去博物馆。
Gavin didn't know ______ ______ ______ ______ to the museum.
6.-你知道他们什么时候去参观首都博物馆吗？
-下周五。
-Do you know when ______ ______ ______ the Capital Museum
-Next Friday.
主谓一致的常考点综合
1.Two thousand kilometers ______ (be) a long distance.
2.Two thirds of the news ______ from the Internet since 2001.(come)
3.______ of the twin sisters works as an editor of the school newspaper.
4.Both dad and mum are at home today.（改为否定句）
______ dad ______ mum ______ at home today.
Not only my parents but also my sister ______ crazy about the TV play In the Name of People.
The boy with two dogs ______ sleeping when the earthquake rocked the city.
There ______ a photo of our English teacher in today's newspaper!
Lucy together with her cousins ______ going to see a movie next week.
He and his brother ______ both teachers.