2022年广东省深圳牛津中考一轮复习-冠词专项复习课件(共23张PPT)

(共19张PPT)
Article
冠词
PART
01
Grammar
PART
02
Exercise
目录
PART
03
目录
Listening
PART
04
Vocabulary
Article
01
PART
不定冠词
定冠词
零冠词
表示数量“一”或单位 “每一”，相当于one:
泛指一类人或一类物
或者第一次出现:
短语的固定搭配:
My father bought a cake for my 13th birthday.
Tom visits his grandparents three times a month.
A cheetah can run faster than a dog.
I have a good friend, her name is Alice.
have a walk;
once upon a time;
a lot of;
in a hurry
不定冠词用法
1.a, e, i, o, u五个元音字母处词首，
未必都是元音音素，
u发[ju:]或[ju]时前用冠词a；
u发[ ]时前用冠词an
辅音字母中以元音音素发音开头的字母有:
口诀：Mr. Li has one fox.
不定冠词的易错点
_____ university student
____ European
_____ umbrella
____ Englishman
_____ one-eyed man
_____ old man
f [ef]
h [eit]
l [el]
m [em]
n [en]
r [a:]
s [es]
x [eks]
There is ___ “u”and ___ “s” in the word “us”.
o2
01
a
a
a
a
an
an
an
an
定冠词口诀
一独二双
三序四方
五乐六姓
七形八专
九固定
一独二双
1.独一无二的事物
2.双方都知道的或心中明白的人或物;
第二次提到的某人或某物
the sun太阳 the moon 月亮
the earth 地球 the sky 天空 the world 世界
The moon goes around the earth. 月亮绕着地球转。
Please open the door. 请开门。
Take the medicine. 把药吃了。
Lily bought a car yesterday. The car is red.
3.the + 序数词/表序列的词
4.the + 表示方位的词
The first man to land on the moon is an American.
第一个登上月球的人是美国人。
If I miss this train, I'll catch the next one.
如果赶不上这趟火车，我就赶下一趟。
in the East/West/South/North
on the left/right
The moon rises in the West and sets in the East.
三序四方
5.the + 乐器，表示演奏
6.the + 姓氏复数，表示全家人或这一姓氏的夫妇二人
eg: She can play the piano. 她会弹钢琴。
He is fond of playing the guitar. 他喜欢弹吉他。
eg: The Greens will move to the country.格林一家将搬到乡下去。
The Browns are very friendly.布朗夫妇二人很友好。
五乐六姓
7.the + adj.，表示某一类人或事物
the + adj.（最高级）
8.the + 专有名词
the young年轻人 the old 年老人
the rich 富人 the poor 穷人
Shenzhen is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.
the Great Wall 万里长城
the Olympic Games 奥林匹克
the Pacific Ocean 太平洋
七形八专
多个普通名词构成的党派、组织、机构等专有名词前或江河湖海、山川群岛、报刊名词前
ex: go to the cinema 看电影 on the way to 在去......的路上
all the year round 一年到头 all the time 一直
the same as 和......一样 in the end 最后
on the internet 在网上 on the computer 在电脑上
9.用在某些固定搭配、习惯用语中
九固定
10. 逢十的复数数词前，指某个世纪某个年代
in the 1950s
四季
12月份
三餐
三名
星期
棋类
球类
国际节日
Subject
by+交通工具
Title
T
注意：当名词前已有指示代词、物主代词、不定代词或名词所有格等修饰时，不用冠词。
12
0
3
4
7
B
S
8
零冠词
请替换文字内容
at table 在吃饭 at the table 坐在桌边
a number of 许多，大量的 the number of …的数目
in front of 在(……外部)前面 in the front of 在(内部)前部
go to school 上学 go to the school 到那所学校去
go to bed 上床睡觉 go to the bed 到床那边去
in class 在上课 in the class 在班级中
by sea 乘船 by the sea 在海边
定冠不定冠 意思差千万
序数词前面用定冠词与不定冠词的区别
“ the ＋ 序数词” 表示 ；
“ a ＋ 序数词” 表示 。
“ 第几……”
“ 又一, 再一”
You are so close to the answer. Try a second time.
Listening
05
PART
Listen and fill in the blanks
Ellie: Manny, are you okay
Manny: Get off… my 1. __________!
Diego: That was fun. Now, who should I eat first
Scrat: No, no, no!
Sid: Uncle Fungus! Could that really be 2. _________
Sorry, sorry.
Mom, Dad!
Marshall!
Granny
Sid’s Grandmother: This pumpkin’s ripe for picking!
Sid: My 3. ____________familia.
Manny: See He still hugs his parents.
Ellie: I never thought I’d see my little baby again.
Sid’s mom: We’ve been 4. ____________ everywhere for you.
Sid: You have
I knew it, I knew it! Deep down, I knew I wasn’t abandoned(抛弃)!
Uncle Fungus: That’s incorrect. We totally abandoned you.
Sid’s mom: But we always missed you. Right
Sid’s dad: Yeah, yeah, yeah.
And we just knew
Sid would want to see his 5. ____________ Granny before her time is up.
face
you
poor
searching
whole
.Sid’s Grandmother: I’ll bury you all and dance on your graves(坟墓).
Sid’s dad: So frail.
Sid’s mom: And she can’t 6. _________to spend time with you, Sid.
Sid’s dad: Oh, yeah, Granny Granny Granny.
Sid’s Grandmother: I never get to have any fun.
Sid’s dad: Why don’t you show her your cave Yeah, she could use a nap.
Sid: Boy, there’s so much to tell you.
A lot has happened since the last time I saw you.
Sid’s Grandmother: Not 7. ____________ .
Sid: But we fought dinosaurs in the Ice Age.
It didn’t make sense, but it sure was exciting.
Uncle Fungus: We got rid of the crazy bat! Let’s go!
Manny: You can’t just leave.Sid will be crushed(压倒).
Sid’s mom: Sorry, cookie, things are breaking apart back home.
Sid’s dad: So, we’re headed inland. And Granny is just dead weight.
Sid’s mom: See you.
Sid’s dad: Mush, mush!
And warn the community. She tends to wander!
Diego: Well, that explains a lot about Sid.
Sid: Mom, Dad, do you have Granny’s teeth She can’t find them.
Sid’s Grandmother: Hey! Can you chew this 8. ________for me
Sid: Guys Where is everyone
Diego: I’ll handle this.
Sid
Your family was wiped out by an asteroid(小行星). Sorry.
Sid: What
Manny: What Diego is trying to say is…
they 9. ________.
They only wanted to find you
so you could take care of Granny.
Sid: Come on, what kind of sick
family would ditch(丢弃)their Granny on someone
That’s just 10. ___________. That’s just…
That’s just……my family.
Diego: At least you still have Granny. Right, buddy
Sid: Yeah, Granny. Granny Granny
wait
interested
thing
crazy
left
THANK YOU